Chapter4

w a n i o ~ m o i z ~ $ a ~ a ~ u a n ' u ~ m ~ u ~ ~ u u a ~ u n i % ~ wadsingwjmisi~ 1 i iuun v

P 0.9

RlULWR LWR D l ? ~ ~ ~ ~ l ~ ~ ~ ~ L L ~ t ~ ? ~ 1 " I ~ ~ l ~ d ~ ~ ~ d l ~ Kd;

~ ~ n w i s i d 2 w u a i J~vin is4~9; i i~~wuw'~uiaa~e~6nisu~~isd~u<~va 'mw'4ws

aiud (w.fi.2548-2550) s a q n 6 i u niw~auedlus:Kudiunm(% =2.60) ua:lusi~6iiu

wu47 a ~ l u ~ t K u d i u n a i ~ y n 6 i u FmuZt~iunirun"bawanismsaqa~uZJ~viuin~m - - (x =2.51) s9dadui iilu6iunismsa~ae1~uanisdg1~1~ ( % ~2.59) d a u 6 i i u $ ~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ e u d ~ m u ne IiuniraaGedfiu3 ( % -2.64)

1 - S.D. 9: Ku

a e d r y v i 1

- X S.D.

9zKu

aosdy~s i

inm mi ria 4 wud i dyuini r<~~i i~~wuw'wui~ss89Aniou~~i~dau<au~mfi~mr

aiuq (w.fi.2548-2550) w"iunira.tiiad7jCGi n iwmuadluo:hdiunaia(x =2.66)

~~a:luoiu6iu wvi i m~luo:Kvdiunaiaqnm"iu lmud6m.rnaiuwhuhnirasd'vaYu

~~dr:uim~unird~v"mmiubbwu~i~d/f~rani~miuuwuw'wuiaiu~ddy~iuin~m(% ~2.58)

M.IR.IU1 ~i~udm~nirdju?miubbWuw'wOd'1aiu~bfluldwiu~ummuBdiab~ur:vu(% ~2.61) d A d 4 -

dau~rmanudyai&odqm~a nioasd'vargu~udr:uimluniodgvmiuumnaoiud

l u n i r d jv?miu~~wuai~dl~n~nimiuuwuw'wuiaiu~ ( x =2.82)

- r:Kv.llms

X S.D. dyu1

2.39 1.07 u i n

utTaqinw" 2.53 0.95

uiunoaAnisu~uirdau<a~a'mdr:nifi l.n"bba"a 1 1 , 1 1 d i una iq 1 3. n i r ~ C i W noa~amuniod~u"maiuw~iu~~wu~aiala" 2.59 0.99 d iuna ia

4. ni~iid~ui'1u~unirwra~amub~~u8iair:%8~bbwuw'wui 2.62 , 1 .OI

d iuna ia

d iuna ia

" ~ ~ ~ ~ w u ~ i u f n o ~ n i r d iuna ia

oau LQ&I

9 04 viiuridaufaudoz~Cuwanisdguw~iu t - t sau LQ;~

2.51

2.51

1.03

0.81

diunai9

diunai9

x2 = 5.1 545 df. = 3 P-value < 0.1608

x2 = 8.42951 4 df. = 4 P-value < 0.082 1 10

aEW x2 - test wuiq q ~ a ~ n s a a ; r e ~ ' n ~ t u 3 v ~ t d a u < ~ v a " m % ~ m t ~ ~ iwfi i~nndviiuiinaqu

Andulud~vinirimi~1~~wuw"wu~a~6r1tu3v~~d.iu~vQ%4mta1u~ 6 ~ u n ~ t a d G a d ju?

l a j ~ ~ m n i q s h

- - -

x2=8.51364 df. - 4

uqnndqm a 3 tau

~ l n m l n d 9 ~ d a i l n l o n m a a u n ~ l u g u r i u ~ r z w i l a ~ w n ~ u 9 4 ~ ~ ~ n ~ r < m i ~

~~wuW'wuio~6niru?~irdau<~~a'mfi7mra~u~ (w.fl.2548-2550) 61uniswra~aauwanir n 09 dgum mlum?lu~mb~u.nad~ma?nr"uaaaa6n?ru~Mqrdau<dva'mfi7mrd~malubbnndld

9 nn

~ u j a d bwn lmohaon x2 - test wuh Ilmalnnadad6nnlru?Mlrdau<a'V1a'hfi?wrd~ L ~ R

~rmni1~nid~ma1uA~~Gulu94~~~1n1r<mi~1~~wuW'wu~~~6n1rG~1rdau<~~a'mfi?m~a1u~

6 ~ u n i r m ~ ~ a e u w a n i o d ~ G W u s n i i ~ i i u

x2 = 9.236792 df. = 4 P-value < 0.055446

vmn lnd 10 ~ d a i ~ n ~ r n n a a u m a ~ u ~ u ~ ' u ~ " r z ~ i ~ ~ b w n ~ u ~ ~ ~ ~ n ~ r < m i ~

b b ~ ~ w ' ~ ~ l ~ d 6 n l ~ f l ? M l ~ d ~ ~ < d M a ' h f i ~ ~ ~ ~ l ~ ~ (w.fi.2548-2.550) 61un is~~ f i lwan i r

mralaau m l ~ ~ ? l u ~ m ~ ~ u " u a d ~ ~ a l n ~ . n ~ ~ a a d 6 n ~ r f l ? ~ ~ r d a u < d ~ a ' m f i ~ m r i ~ m a ~ ~ b b m n d ~ d 9 nn

l u j a d ~ w n lmolaaon x2 - test 1~~a~nr .n~~a~6nin l ru?~~rdau<a~a 'h f i?wr~2 ~ w n

urn nd?dn'pd~~a?u~hnl~u%u~~~1n1r<m~1bbwuw"wu~a6n?ru?~?rdau<d~a'm~?mra1~~ and

6 l u n l r ~ r n 3 . n w a n l r n n ~ ~ a u ~~mnd~ . r r i u~ac i~ ; r~~ud~6~w~~anmw' rzm 'u 0.05

xZ = 16.00238 df. = 8 P-value <: 0.01 3741

wnm?nd 11 ~ij'ai?n?owmfiauna?u&uwir~i:p94?da?~n'un4yp9?n?r<mi?

~~wpdw'~pd?a~6n~ru3p9~rdapd<~p9a'mfi?w~ m u 3 (w.w 2548-2550) 6~pdn?ra?s~~wpd

w ~ u n a ~ u 8 n ~ d u a a ~ y n a ~ n r a a ~ ~ ~ 6 n ~ r u ~ ~ ~ r d a u ~ ~ v [ a ' m f i ? w r k ~ ~ a ~ u ~ ~ m n d ~ ~ 1 u ~ a ~ a?! 9, PP TmoI~~ann x2 - test wuj? y ~ a ~ n r a a ~ 0 ~ 6 n ~ r u 3 p 9 ~ r d a u < ~ p 9 a ' m k f i ? m r ~ a ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ m n i ~ ~ ~ u

~na?u~nb~u%u~sy~?n?r<mi?bbwpdw'~u,?ad6n?ru~t9?rdau<dp9a'mfi?wrfi?u~ s-fl

6?un?ra?~~~wu~~mni?~n'sdaei~~Gsd'ud~61~w~~~nmws:m'pl 0.05

rau

1

7

2

10

a?q d?~ann?a Gnu

!ib"n 30 3 7

31 - 4 0 3 7 7

4.1 3 %U!d 2 8

'29 ad 10 59 22

xZ = 17.21 16 df. = 8 P-value < 0.02798

Gauiqm

4 5

59

76

180

qinmisid 12 ~deri inisnmaou~aiu~uw'u~"szwii~ni~n'u~~vinis<m.j; i

u w u ~ u i a ~ 6 n i s u ~ w i s d a u < d ' ~ 1 a ' m f i ~ m s ~ ~ i ~ ~ ~ ? (w.~1.:!548-2550) &iunisnita-lgodgu?

miun~iu~mbiiuuedunain~uodod6nis~i'VIisdau<d~~a'm~~naiubbmniid~u~nd o i q TnuH

aE'i x2 - test w u i i qnains~a~a~6niru3'~1isdau4'9'~1a'mfi7ms~G siyuwnliiidh

Z n a i u A m ~ ~ u % u ~ ~ ~ i n i s < m . j ; i ~ ~ ~ u w ' w u i ~ ~ 6 n i s u ~ ~ 1 i s d a u < ~ ~ a ' m f i 7 ~ ~ a i u ~ 9 a d

& i u n i s a d ~ a d ~ u ~ b b m n d i d n ' u ~ e i i d ~ ~ u d i ~ ~ w i d a n ilns5u 0.05

x2 = 19.89373 d f . = 8 P-value <: 0.01 0746

qinmit id 13 ~ d a r i i n i m m a e u n a i u ~ u ~ u ~ ~ s ~ w i i ~ ~ ~ ~ l ~ u ~ ~ ~ i n i s < m i i

~~wuw'wui~~6nisu3wisdau<~va'mG7m~~iu~ (~1.~~2548-2550) &iunismsaqa~uwanir 9 M dgum m i u n ~ i u ~ n b ~ u ~ a d l l n a i n s u ~ d o d 6 n i s u ~ v i ~ d a u ~ v ~ f i ~ n s ~ ~ n a i u b b m n ~ i d ~ u

9, -9 dm e i q lmulaanm x2 - test wuji v n a i n s ~ o ~ o ~ ~ ~ n i s u ~ v i ~ d a u i ~ ~ a " m f i ~ m s ~ ~ ~ i q

umnliii~~uGnaiuAm~Gdu94~vinis<ms;ii~~wuw'suu~1o~~nisu3vi~dau<~'~1?'n~7msaiu~ 9 0.9 Sc.4

6iunismsa~asuwanisdgum ~~~nlsi7~nYMneii~ZGudi6~wi~finmws~iiu 0.05

~ i n n i o i d I 4 b u d f i ~ i ~ ~ ~ ~ f i ~ u ~ ? i u & ~ w " ~ s " 9 ~ ~ i l d i d ~ i ~ n " ~ d ~ ~ 9 i n i 9 ~ m ~ i

1~~uw"~uia~6nisu3~isdau<~~?mGGwsaiu3 ((w.fl.2548-2550) 6 iunisbb8wanis

mm?fieu m i u n a i u ~ n ~ ~ u a e d ~ n a i n s " ~ ~ ~ ~ a d 6 n i s u ? ~ i s d a u 4 ~ ~ a ' m G ~ m s k ~ n a i u ~ ~ w n i i ~

l u t h ~ w f l Tmul%aiiR x2 - test (wuii nainnaaa~n'niru?~isdau4~~?mG7mskGaiq

~~wndi~n'pdGnaiuAm~GPd%ud~~9inis4mii~~~uw"rmuia~6n~su7~isdau<~~9a'mGGwsfiiu3

huni r t . t .8~uan imoaldeu ~ ~ m n i i . r r i u a d i ~ G ~ u d i ~ n ~ w i ~ f i i i ~ k s z K ~ l 0.05

f i iq

1ai bi?u 30 3

31 - 4 0 3 Sl

41 3 %Jld

sa u

x2 = 24.89264 df. = 1 2 P-value < 0.051 404

x2 = 17.38566 df. = 8 P-value < 0.026335

9Z&~flCLJ091

uinfiqm

5

9

1

15

u i n

17

20

70 73 20 2 180

d iuna id

16

21

6au

7

9

daufiqm Tau

4 5

59

~inmindi5 ~daiiniowmaaufiaiu~u~'u~"r:vaidr:&unir8nwin'ud~vinir

<m$i~~wuw'wuim~6niru3virdau<~va'ti1Fi? mraiuq (w. fi.2548-2550) 6iuniraid bbwu

miunaiu'lmduao~unainrao~o~~nir~~virdau<~va'mFi?mr~Gnaix~bbmndi~ludo~ 3, -4 0, ss $4 r:&unir~nni Fwflbflom x2 - test wuii ~a in~ '11odmd6n i r3~~v i rdau<d~amw~mr~u

r:&unir~nwiumndidn'u ~naiu~nb~d.ud~vinir<m$i~~wuw'~uimd6niru~vir ss.4

dau<dv,',Fi?msaiuq 6iuniraidb~wu ~~1andi~n'sdmeiis~sd'udi6~wi~anmws:&u 0.05

x2 = 24.1 5762 df. = 15 P-value < 0.235575

~inmiridi6 ~dmdinirwmamu~~aiu~u~us"r~vii~r:&unir~nnin'ud~vinir

bdmwuhuio~6niru3~1rdau4~~a'mFi?mraiu~ (w.n.2548-2550) 6iuniraa~odjuT

miunaiu~nn~~uam;r~nainr"um~m~6nir~~virdau4~va'mFi?mr~G~aiubbmndi~lu~m~ r:&u 3, ss

nioAnln Pmukaom x2 - test wudi q~~inr"u~dod6niru~vird9uidva'm~?mriir:&u

ni~~n~i~~mndi~n'sd~~aiu~~b~9d%ud~vinir<m$ibbwuw'wuimd6niru?virdau<d~

Fif mraiuq 6iunioa;riimdjuT 1ri~~mnd1ar-h

x2 = 41.53239 df. = 12 P-value < 0.00I1181

x2 = 24.2304 df. = 15 P-value < 0.232473

x2 = 23.1 0627 df. = 9 P-value < 0.005962

x2 = 33.60122 df. = 9 P-value < 0.000179

X' = 41.4278 df. = 12 P-value -c 4.1 6311

4 - m"iunismsa~fiauwanisdgum m i u n a i ~ ~ ~ ~ Q u ~ a ~ ~ n a i n s . a a ~ a ~ 6 n i s f i v l i ~ d a u < ~ ~ a " m

4 4 - P, 4s

~ 4 m s ~ i j ~ a i u ~ m n k i ~ l u ~ a ~ ozu:~aaiwdgumdiu Tmul~finm X' t e s t wuii 4nains 4 04

. ao~a ; rn i l i su~ '~~ is~au<~ '~~~mf i~mokSsze z~aai$dgu l i l d i u b b m n ~ i d n ' u ~ n a i u i h b ~ u ~ u ~ ~ ' ~ ~ ~ 4 , niob~iawufirmrna~~n~ou?~isda~d<~~a"~fi4msfi iu'3 ~ i u n i ~ ~ s a ~ f i a u w a n i s d g u m

P P ~

~ ~ ~ ~ m n k i ~ ~ u o ~ i ~ i j ~ u d i ~ ~ ' ~ i ~ f i c ~ m w s : : K u 0.05

9 - q~nn7n . r 22 $ei~n~tnmaeuRa~ulw'us"szv4~9szuzbaa7~dgum~~un'u

d~vvl?n~s<mi7~~uuw"mu7~96n7su~v~t~kdau<9va'mG7nsfi~u~ (w.fi.2548-2550) 67unis

~mf iuani tmraqaeu niu~aiuf immiiuves~in~ve9e9~nisu5v7sdau<~v~miSRa7u 9 - w 99

n n n i x l u i e 9 rzu:nai~dgum9iu lmulaaom x2 - test wuii q~a~nneao;ln 'niru"VI is

dau~9~a'mi~~zu~b~a1id~u~9iubbmni79n"u~~aiu~mb~u~ud~vin i~mi i~buuw"wui

e96n1su~visdau<~va"mG7moaiu~ n " i ~ n i s ~ ~ n " b ~ u a n i s m s a ~ f i e u ~ ~ n n i i ~ ~ u 944

eei79SGui76~~19annwsz&u 0.05

4

s:uzna7idgun.r7u

Pd"oun475 3

6-1 0 3 11-15 3

w

1 6 fl%d!d

sau

I . ~ ~ v i n i s G m i i ~ ~ e ~ u w " w ~ i ~ ~ a ~ e ~ n ' n i s u ~ v ~ s d a u G ~ v a ' m G 7 ~ s a ~ u ~

(W. W.2548-2550)

1 .-I h i u n i ~ a i 9 ~ ~ u u

~ inn i rsauoauCeyawu~h d r g v i i w u l e d~vinioCi~nwuw'muius.re~

a~6n~su?vindau<~va"mfi7nsfiiu~ d a u l ~ ~ ~ ~ u n i r d r h v P d " i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ d i ~ u 3 v 7 s d a u 1 v ~

u~n?iqn

8

1

6

15

x2 = 29.62583 df. = 12 P-value < 0.0031 8