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Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinity I) A crash course in elasticity theory 1. Stress 2. Mechanical equilibrium 3. Strain 4. Linear elasticity II) Affine deformation of a hyperstatic network III) Bending-dominated elasticity of a hypostatic network IV) Conclusions References: Landau & Lifschitz, Theory of elasticity, Butterworth Heinemann (1986) R. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of fluid mechanics, Dover (1989) Broedersz et al. Nat. Phys. 7, 983 (2011)
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Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Jun 08, 2018

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Page 1: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Chapter IIIElasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinity

I) A crash course in elasticity theory1. Stress2. Mechanical equilibrium3. Strain4. Linear elasticity

II) Affine deformation of a hyperstatic network

III) Bending-dominated elasticity of a hypostatic network

IV) Conclusions

References:Landau & Lifschitz, Theory of elasticity, Butterworth Heinemann (1986)R. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of fluid mechanics, Dover (1989)Broedersz et al. Nat. Phys. 7, 983 (2011)

Page 2: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Stretching-dominated network

Page 3: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Bending-dominated network

Page 4: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Criticality and isostaticity in fibre networks

network at restnonaffine deformationunder simple shear(linear response)

three-dimensional version

Page 5: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Mechanics and non-affine strain fluctuations

shea

r m

odul

us (

2D)

shea

r m

odul

us (

3D)

nona

ffini

typa

ram

eter

Γ (

2D

)

nona

ffini

typa

ram

eter

Γ (

3D

)

p p

p p

Page 6: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Scaling analysis of the mechanics and anomalous elasticity

Page 7: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Finite-size scaling

Page 8: Chapter III Elasticity: soft modes, bending and nonaffinityindico.ictp.it/event/7644/session/6/contribution/12/material/0/0.pdfR. Aris, Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of

Phase diagram