Chapter 5
Dec 07, 2014
Chapter 5
1. Making characters believable2. Physical acting—the use of the voice and
body3. Synthesis and integration: combining
inner and outer skills
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Making Characters Believable The Development of Realistic Acting
▪ The Stanislavski System: A Technique for Realistic Acting▪ Relaxation▪ Concentration and observation▪ Importance of specifics▪ Inner truth▪ Action onstage: What? Why? How?▪ Through line of a role▪ Ensemble playing
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Making Characters Believable continued
The Development of Realistic Acting▪ Stanislavski and Psychophysical Action
▪ Purposeful action undertaken to fulfill a character’s goals was the most direct route to the emotions
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Making Characters Believable continued
Modern Approaches to Realistic Acting▪ Lee Strasberg, founder of the Actors Studio in NYC
▪ Emphasized a technique called emotional recall A tool intended to help performers achieve a sense of
emotional truth
▪ Stella Adler, Sanford Meisner, and Uta Hagen▪ Balanced the emphasis on inner resources with the inclusion
of given circumstances and purposeful action
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Making Characters Believable continued
Modern Approaches to Realistic Acting▪ Uta Hagen
▪ Respect for Acting▪ Emphasis on emotional recall and memory
▪ Robert Cohen▪ Acting One▪ Emphasis on the use of text as an instrument of action
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Making Characters Believable continued
Modern Approaches to Realistic Acting▪ Robert Benedetti
▪ The Actor at Work▪ Emphasis on the actor’s body and how performers can use it
to help shape character
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Physical Acting: Voice and Body The Actor’s Instrument: Voice and Body
▪ Theatre makes strong demands on a performer’s body
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Physical Acting: Voice and Body continued
The Actor’s Instrument: Voice and Body▪ The performer’s voice
▪ Key lines must be clearly heard by the audience▪ A performer must project his or her voice▪ Maintain a balance between credibility and the necessity of
being heard
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Physical Acting: Voice and Body continued
Training for Special Forms of Theatre▪ Certain types of theatre require special discipline
or training▪ Musical▪ Pantomime▪ Avant-garde
and experimental
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Synthesis and Integration Goal of training is to create for the performer
an instrument that is flexible, resourceful, and disciplined
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Judging Performances Has the performer mastered the techniques?
▪ Movements; vocal projection▪ Response to other performers and audience
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