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Chapter 8 Test Prep Game
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Chapter 8

Feb 23, 2016

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Chapter 8. Test Prep Game. What causes a surface current? Earth’s Orbit Wind Earth’s Rotation Temperature. What causes a surface current? Earth’s Orbit Wind Earth’s Rotation Temperature. How can an increase in CO 2 in the air affect seawater? O 2 levels rise O 2 levels fall - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Chapter 8

Chapter 8

Test Prep Game

Page 2: Chapter 8

1) What causes a surface current?a) Earth’s Orbit

b) Wind

c) Earth’s Rotation

d) Temperature

Page 3: Chapter 8

1) What causes a surface current?a) Earth’s Orbit

b) Wind

c) Earth’s Rotation

d) Temperature

Page 4: Chapter 8

2) How can an increase in CO2 in the air affect seawater?

a) O2 levels rise

b) O2 levels fall

c) pH falls

d) pH rises

Page 5: Chapter 8

2) How can an increase in CO2 in the air affect seawater?

a) O2 levels rise

b) O2 levels fall

c) pH falls

d) pH rises

Page 6: Chapter 8

3) Water that has a lower salinity than average is _______.

a) Seawater

b) Gyre

c) Marine

d) Brackish

Page 7: Chapter 8

3) Water that has a lower salinity than average is _______.

a) Seawater

b) Gyre

c) Marine

d) Brackish

Page 8: Chapter 8

4) A(n) __________ occurs when the Earth, Moon and Sun are in a straight line.

a) Spring Tideb) Neap Tidec) High Tided) Low Tide

Page 9: Chapter 8

4) A(n) __________ occurs when the Earth, Moon and Sun are in a straight line.

a) Spring Tideb) Neap Tidec) High Tided) Low Tide

Page 10: Chapter 8

5) A ____________ is a large volume of water flowing in one direction.

a) Tsunami

b) Tidal Range

c) Upwelling

d) Current

Page 11: Chapter 8

5) A ____________ is a large volume of water flowing in one direction.

a) Tsunami

b) Tidal Range

c) Upwelling

d) Current

Page 12: Chapter 8

6) A(n) _______ carries warm and cold water in a circular system.

a) Upwelling

b) Tsunami

c) Gyre

d) Harmful Algal Bloom

Page 13: Chapter 8

6) A(n) _______ carries warm and cold water in a circular system.

a) Upwelling

b) Tsunami

c) Gyre

d) Harmful Algal Bloom

Page 14: Chapter 8

7) A(n) _________ is a vertical movement of water towards the surface.

a) Upwelling

b) Tsunami

c) Gyre

d) Harmful Algal Bloom

Page 15: Chapter 8

7) A(n) _________ is a vertical movement of water towards the surface.

a) Upwelling

b) Tsunami

c) Gyre

d) Harmful Algal Bloom

Page 16: Chapter 8

8) Which is NOT a cause of tsunamis?a) Earthquakes

b) Landslides

c) Volcanic Eruptions

d) Hurricanes

Page 17: Chapter 8

8) Which is NOT a cause of tsunamis?a) Earthquakes

b) Landslides

c) Volcanic Eruptions

d) Hurricanes

Page 18: Chapter 8

9) Which moves water horizontally?a) Density Current

b) Temperature Currents

c) Surface Currents

d) Upwellings

Page 19: Chapter 8

9) Which moves water horizontally?a) Density Current

b) Temperature Currents

c) Surface Currents

d) Upwellings

Page 20: Chapter 8

10) Which is NOT an consequence of rising ocean temperature?

a) Coral Bleachingb) Shells Dissolvingc) Glacial Meltingd) Rising Sea Level

Page 21: Chapter 8

10) Which is NOT an consequence of rising ocean temperature?

a) Coral Bleachingb) Shells Dissolvingc) Glacial Meltingd) Rising Sea Level

Page 22: Chapter 8

11) Fertilizer runoff from agricultural areas can cause and excess of __________.

a) Acidb) CO2

c) Saltsd) Nutrients

Page 23: Chapter 8

11) Fertilizer runoff from agricultural areas can cause and excess of __________.

a) Acidb) CO2

c) Saltsd) Nutrients

Page 24: Chapter 8

12) Currents south of the equator turn CCW because of _______________.

a) The Coriolis Effectb) Cold Water Risingc) The Warm Equatord) Cold Polar Regions

Page 25: Chapter 8

12) Currents south of the equator turn CCW because of _______________.

a) The Coriolis Effectb) Cold Water Risingc) The Warm Equatord) Cold Polar Regions

Page 26: Chapter 8

13) Tides are caused by ___________________.a) The rise and fall of waterb) Changes in ocean salinityc) The gravitational pull of the Sun and Moond) The interaction between sand and seawater

Page 27: Chapter 8

13) Tides are caused by ___________________.a) The rise and fall of waterb) Changes in ocean salinityc) The gravitational pull of the Sun and Moond) The interaction between sand and seawater

Page 28: Chapter 8

14) _______ is the highest point in a wave.a) Troughb) Crestc) Wavelengthd) Wave Height

Page 29: Chapter 8

14) _______ is the highest point in a wave.a) Troughb) Crestc) Wavelengthd) Wave Height

Page 30: Chapter 8

15) A(n) __________ is a collapsing wave.a) Crestb) Troughc) Breakerd) Tide

Page 31: Chapter 8

15) A(n) __________ is a collapsing wave.a) Crestb) Troughc) Breakerd) Tide

Page 32: Chapter 8

16) In which direction do currents flow in the Northern Hemisphere?

a) Counter Clockwise (CCW)

b) Clockwise (CW)

c) From North to South

d) From South to North

Page 33: Chapter 8

16) In which direction do currents flow in the Northern Hemisphere?

a) Counter Clockwise (CCW)

b) Clockwise (CW)

c) From North to South

d) From South to North

d

Page 34: Chapter 8

17) How long does it take to complete one cycle of the Great Ocean Conveyor Belt?

a) 1 year

b) 100 years

c) 1,000 years

d) 10 years

Page 35: Chapter 8

17) How long does it take to complete one cycle of the Great Ocean Conveyor Belt?

a) 1 year

b) 100 years

c) 1,000 years

d) 10 years

d

Page 36: Chapter 8

18) What are the names of the 5 oceans?a) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Antarctic, Southern

b) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Southern

c) Indian, Antarctic, Pacific, Arctic, Southern

d) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Antarctic

Page 37: Chapter 8

18) What are the names of the 5 oceans?a) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Antarctic, Southern

b) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Southern

c) Indian, Antarctic, Pacific, Arctic, Southern

d) Indian, Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic, Antarctic

d

Page 38: Chapter 8

19) Which ocean is the largest and deepest?a) Indian

b) Atlantic

c) Pacific

d) Arctic

Page 39: Chapter 8

19) Which ocean is the largest and deepest?a) Indian

b) Atlantic

c) Pacific

d) Arctic

d

Page 40: Chapter 8

20) When did the oceans begin to form?a) 3.5 Million Years Agob) 4.2 Billion Years Agoc) 100,000 Years Agod) 542 Million Years Ago

Page 41: Chapter 8

20) When did the oceans begin to form?a) 3.5 Million Years Agob) 4.2 Billion Years Agoc) 100,000 Years Agod) 542 Million Years Ago

d

Page 42: Chapter 8

21) What are the three main ingredients of seawater?

a) Chlorine, Sodium, Carbonb) Sodium, Sulfate, Nitrogenc) Chlorine, Sulfate, Potassiumd) Chlorine, Sodium, Sulfate

Page 43: Chapter 8

21) What are the three main ingredients of seawater?

a) Chlorine, Sodium, Carbonb) Sodium, Sulfate, Nitrogenc) Chlorine, Sulfate, Potassiumd) Chlorine, Sodium, Sulfated

Page 44: Chapter 8

22) Which of the following seafloor features is closest to a continent?

a) Continental Slope

b) Trench

c) Continental Margin

d) Abyssal Plain

Page 45: Chapter 8

22) Which of the following seafloor features is closest to a continent?

a) Continental Slope

b) Trench

c) Continental Margin

d) Abyssal Plain

d

Page 46: Chapter 8

23) What are the two main Seafloor resources?

a) Energy and Sand

b) Energy and Minerals

c) Sand and Minerals

d) Water and Sand

Page 47: Chapter 8

23) What are the two main Seafloor resources?

a) Energy and Sand

b) Energy and Minerals

c) Sand and Minerals

d) Water and Sand

d

Page 48: Chapter 8

24) What is the name for the large, flat areas across the deepest part of the seafloor?

a) Mid-Ocean Ridges

b) Ocean Trenches

c) Abyssal Plains

d) Continental Margins

Page 49: Chapter 8

24) What is the name for the large, flat areas across the deepest part of the seafloor?

a) Mid-Ocean Ridges

b) Ocean Trenches

c) Abyssal Plains

d) Continental Margins

d

Page 50: Chapter 8

25) What is a Tidal Range?a) A mountain that occurs at Low Tide

b) The height difference between High and Low Tide

c) A mountain that occurs at High Tide

d) The height difference between Spring and Neap Tide

Page 51: Chapter 8

25) What is a Tidal Range?a) A mountain that occurs at Low Tide

b) The height difference between High and Low Tide

c) A mountain that occurs at High Tide

d) The height difference between Spring and Neap Tide

d

Page 52: Chapter 8

26) What is the largest ocean pollution source?

a) Shipping Spills

b) Trash Dumping

c) Airborne Pollutants

d) Land Runoff

Page 53: Chapter 8

26) What is the largest ocean pollution source?

a) Shipping Spills

b) Trash Dumping

c) Airborne Pollutants

d) Land Runoff

Page 54: Chapter 8

27) Which of the following is NOT a type of ocean pollution?

a) Melting Ice Caps

b) Solid Waste

c) Excess Sediments

d) Excess Nutrients

Page 55: Chapter 8

27) Which of the following is NOT a type of ocean pollution?

a) Melting Ice Caps

b) Solid Waste

c) Excess Sediments

d) Excess Nutrients

Page 56: Chapter 8

28) How large is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?

a) About the Size of Rhode Island

b) About the Size of Indiana

c) About Twice the Size of Texas

d) About the Size of the United States

Page 57: Chapter 8

28) How large is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?

a) About the Size of Rhode Island

b) About the Size of Indiana

c) About Twice the Size of Texas

d) About the Size of the United States

Page 58: Chapter 8

29) What is the main source of excess nutrients in the oceans?

a) Hospital Waste

b) Dumping Vitamins in the Ocean

c) Removing Trees from Shorelines

d) Fertilizers and Other Farm Products

Page 59: Chapter 8

29) What is the main source of excess nutrients in the oceans?

a) Hospital Waste

b) Dumping Vitamins in the Ocean

c) Removing Trees from Shorelines

d) Fertilizers and Other Farm Productsd

Page 60: Chapter 8

30) How much of a change in ocean temperature is required for Coral Bleaching to start?

a) 1 C

b) 5 C

c) 10 C

d) 25 C

Page 61: Chapter 8

30) How much of a change in ocean temperature is required for Coral Bleaching to start?

a) 1 C

b) 5 C

c) 10 C

d) 25 C

d

Page 62: Chapter 8

Tie-Breaker Question: How deep is the Mariana Trench (in feet)?

Note: Must be closest to the correct answer without going over.

Page 63: Chapter 8

Note: Must be closest to the correct answer without going over.

36,201 Feet

Tie-Breaker Question: How deep is the Mariana Trench (in feet)?