Chapter 7, Section 3 Pages 251-255. Industrial Revolution – the birth of modern industry and the social changes that accompanied it Occurred from.

The Industrial North

Chapter 7, Section 3Pages 251-255

The Industrial Revolution

Industrial Revolution – the birth of modern industry and the social changes that accompanied it

Occurred from the mid 1700s to the mid 1800s

Began in Great Britain’s textile industry

Replacement of human power with machine power

The Industrial Revolution

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=industrial+revolution&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=I3II3VhRGYprdM&tbnid=ZT0cbolKaymaMM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://senioreagles.wikispaces.com/Industrial+Revolution+Invention+Project&ei=zgI0UfaFCam70QGBn4HICA&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHH7jU7oVLvMza0id-9i0hYaR_ynw&ust=1362449481522976

Textile Mill

Invented by Samuel Slater

Mechanized spinning and weaving

Created machines that used power from running water and steam engines to spin and weave cloth

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=textile+mills&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=yrStvl5z0Kzo1M&tbnid=YyX_NS2B3v5ubM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.indian-commodity.com/equity/Volant-Textile-Mills-Members-Allows-Sub-Division-Concerning-Shares.aspx&ei=DQM0UdLiL-2Q0QG1toDQDg&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGhy6hc4CYTqW8vSEAuSY7XwZK7Bg&ust=1362449538355645

The North Industrializes

British made it illegal for anyone that had knowledge about industrial machines to leave the country

Samuel Slater violated these laws when he brought information to America

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=northern+industry&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=mvVTCnl4FEWlwM&tbnid=GT8zCcGyLObGYM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=https://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwart/hist255/la/industrialization.html&ei=QwM0UfT6AYeZ0QGGiICwAQ&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGcOoRGqlPztAC5AyclCDhVTkIyfg&ust=1362449597471741

Lowell

Named for Francis Lowell, a wealthy Boston textile merchant

Lowell, Massachusetts – a leading city for textile mills

Majority of workers were young women

Worked as long as 14 hours a day, 6 days a week

Known as the Lowell Girls

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=lowell+girls&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=jEzhS5WdCRDwiM&tbnid=nQdAi_rURE9iFM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://b-womeninamericanhistory19.blogspot.com/2010/01/girls-of-lowell-massachusettes-1827.html&ei=jQM0UbTSCMe-0QHD5oHYAQ&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFqju6WneMc-z4-vN5C3tHDQuZvlQ&ust=1362449654970234

The Revolution Spreads

From early 1800s to mid-1800s industrialization spread with steam engines becoming more widely available

Industrialization led to urbanization People left the farm to work in cities

National Road

1811 Construction began on the National Road

Completed in 1841 Stretched 800 miles

west from Cumberland, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois

Promoted travel and trade

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=national+road+map&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=5AO3TM_czZNQAM&tbnid=LTFmAZsiQZ2QjM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:National_road_map.png&ei=8wM0Ud_HCefV0gGetYDQCg&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGJZW_crhvRHiAGeXIQXoJKtnC4iA&ust=1362449764388798

Erie Canal

1825 the 363-mile-long Erie Canal opened

Connected the Great Lakes with the Hudson River and with the Atlantic Ocean

Provided quick and economical way to ship manufactured goods to west and farm products to east

NYC became the busiest port in America

Erie Canal

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=erie+canal+1825&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=NzbR6k4dJeaMJM&tbnid=r8BhZk3id-z1qM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://voteview.com/rtopic2_ucsd_7.htm&ei=kwQ0UeD4CqS-0AHf7IGwAQ&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGFBeMI31qxs1v15CSRbHnuuUelrQ&ust=1362449911702415

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=erie+canal+1825&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=faJUUZ8FYKHXVM&tbnid=5GuPvfUk7kFxsM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erie_Canal&ei=uwQ0UZX0CIqn0AGow4CwDw&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGFBeMI31qxs1v15CSRbHnuuUelrQ&ust=1362449911702415

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=erie+canal+map&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=UQOZzDWv0CosSM&tbnid=pdvkjLZ7bXGbXM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://secularsandiego.blogspot.com/2010_10_01_archive.html&ei=_AQ0Ub3gGY-M0QGhj4GQBg&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGGd16uZPaxjEAx8W42wMo-GnXFHA&ust=1362450039083296

The Steamboat

1807 Robert Fulton

ran the first successful steamboat service

Inspired others to build and operate steamboats

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=steamboat+1800&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=3dNXaS0sM1-VyM&tbnid=psrLbNb797VN6M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.storyvilledistrictnola.com/neworleans.html&ei=LAU0UcCZE4280QGD-YGABQ&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNEFoKj7FhZs3HzR2AlfYMrApGBuzA&ust=1362450078643552

The Railroad

The first steam powered train was in 1830

By 1835, states had issued more than 200 contracts to build railroad lines

Speed, power, reliability, and carrying capacity made it a preferred means of transport

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=railroad+1830&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=HLtWdnxZ3CzruM&tbnid=iKZsqphuWG4lDM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.freegameempire.com/games/1830-Railroads&ei=ZQU0Ud_VHauI0QHIx4DYDQ&bvm=bv.43148975,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNH9EEdtjPNibqnC9bhQPAn-XKGDeg&ust=1362450132062316

Advances in Communication

Printing press – 1811 Books and newspapers easily printed

and in higher volumes Advances in the Postal Service

Quicker communication Telegraph – 1840 by Samuel F.B.

Morse Sends messages using electricity

through wires Communication was instantaneous

Chapter 7, Section 3 Pages 251-255. Industrial Revolution – the birth of modern industry and the social changes that accompanied it Occurred from.

Documents

america slide

trade slide

machine power slide

weave cloth slide

s industrialization

steam engines

country samuel slater

francis lowell