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Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publ ishing www.AutoUpkeep.co m 1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around the Automobile Online Resources www.3rd.AutoUpkeep.com/resource s/ch5
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Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing 1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Dec 22, 2015

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Page 1: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

1

Auto UpkeepBasic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3rd Edition)

Chapter 5Safety Around the Automobile

Online Resourceswww.3rd.AutoUpkeep.com/resources/ch5

Page 2: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fuel for Thought

• What safety equipment is required when working on vehicles?

• How can you safely lift and support a vehicle?

• How are fire extinguishers classified?

Page 3: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Objectives

• Upon completion of this chapter and activities, you will be able to:– Safely work on and around a vehicle.– Safely jack and support a vehicle.– Identify basic types of vehicle lifts.– Safely raise and lower a vehicle on an

automotive lift.– Identify types of fire extinguishers.

Page 4: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Laboratory Safety• Personal Protection

Page 5: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Laboratory Safety• Shop/Lab Procedures

Page 6: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Laboratory Safety

• Equipment Safety

Page 7: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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OSHA• OSHA

– Occupational Safety and Health Administration was created in 1971 to prevent work related deaths, illnesses, and injuries.

– Go to www.osha.gov for more information.

Page 8: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Safety Equipment

• Eye and Face Protection– Note: Regular prescription glasses are not safety

glasses.

Page 9: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Safety Equipment

• Hand Protection – protect your hands from cuts, scratches, burns, bruises, and chemicals.– Note: Do not wear

gloves around moving machinery or parts.

Page 10: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Safety Equipment

• Ear Protection – wear when noise levels exceed 85 dB.

Page 11: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Safety Equipment

• Know the location of the first aid kit.

• Protect yourself from bloodborne pathogens.

Page 12: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fire Extinguishers

• For a fire to exist it needs oxygen, heat, and fuel.

• Most shops use a combination A-B-C Fire Extinguisher.

Page 13: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fire Extinguishers

• A-Type

Page 14: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fire Extinguishers

• B-Type

Page 15: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fire Extinguishers

• C-Type

Page 16: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Fire Extinguishers

• D-Type

Page 17: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Automotive Lifts

• Inground lift

Page 18: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Automotive Lifts

• Two-Column (also known as Two-Post)

Page 19: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Automotive Lifts

• Four-Column (also known as a Four-Post)

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Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Lifting a Vehicle Safely

• Read all safety, warning, and caution labels.

Page 21: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Lifting a Vehicle Safely• Always refer to the

lift manufacturers instructions for specific lifting procedures.

• Watch the “Lifting It Right” DVD for additional information.

Page 22: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Using Jacks and Jack Stands

Page 23: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Using Jacks and Jack Stands

• Never go under a jacked-up vehicle unless it is supported by jack stands.– Warning: Never use concrete blocks or other

inadequate devices for supporting a vehicle.

Page 24: Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing  1 Auto Upkeep Basic Car Care, Maintenance, and Repair (3 rd Edition) Chapter 5 Safety Around.

Chapter 5 © 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com

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Safety Around Airbags

• Airbags can be dangerous if deployed when working on a vehicle.

• Read all warnings and follow service manual procedures.

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Summary

• Safety in an automotive lab or shop is essential.

• Wear eye protection.• Know the location of fire extinguishers,

phone, first aid kit, and eyewash stations.• Use safety jack stands when jacking a

vehicle.• Follow all lift manufacturer safety

procedures.