Chapter 24:

• Protestant & Catholic Revolutions• Atlantic system of trade• Religious Wars•Glorious revolution• France (Louis 14th)• Russia (Peter the Great, serfdom)• Joint stock companies• Enlightenment names & ideas•Mrs. Z’s fascinating insight

• Because once you try one… you are going back for another!

• Asian goods were better than European goods, so Europeans wanted them.

• Leif Erickson of Greenland – Vinland

• Norse Explorers & Fisherman

• Jamestown• Dutch• French

• The movement of goods, wealth, free & unfree laborers created a trading system much like that in the Indian Ocean or the Mediterranean

• African, American, and European cultures mixed within the Atlantic system

• Wittenberg Germany monk

• 95 thesis• Frederick the Wise• Charles V• Diet of Worms

• Who was Leo the 10th? • Why would Luther think him

particularly corrupt?• ANSWER: • He was born Giovanni de

Medici in 1475.

Protestant Reformation

• Martin Luther• John Calvin• Anti-indulgences• Anti-papacy• Vernacular Bible• Biblical

supremacy

Catholic Reformation

• Council of Trent• Society of Jesus• Morality standards• Priestly

preparation• St. Ignatius Loyola• Jesuits

• April 13, 1598– Henry IV of France

• Revoked 1685

• Modern day Bolivia

• France• Spain (Phillip II)

sends the Armada 1588

• Dutch Independence 1567

• 30 years war (1618-1648)– Peace of Westphalia

Roman Inquisition• Began in 1231• Next round 1478• Stop Protestantism• Prosecuted heretical

crimes until 1834• 1616 heliocentric

verdict– Ptolemy,

• 1633 condemned Galileo

Spanish Inquisition• 1478-1834• “purify” Spain• Used torture liberally• Estimated 2000 died

• Charles I• Oliver Cromwell• James II• William of Orange

& Mary

Old believers had to pay a tax to keep their beards.

• What is serfdom?• How does it compare/contrast

to slavery?• What is the point of view of

the authors? Potential biases?• How did the views on serfdom

change over time?

1500 1600 1700 18001500 1600 1700 1800

• Using your device or computer research and analyze the work of each philosopher.

• Choose ONE big idea and then extrapolate the impact that idea had on WORLD history

• Protestant & Catholic Revolutions• Atlantic system of trade• Religious Wars•Glorious revolution• France (Louis 14th)• Russia (Peter the Great, serfdom)• Joint stock companies• Enlightenment names & ideas•Mrs. Z’s fascinating insight

• Protestant & Catholic Revolutions• Atlantic system of trade• Religious Wars•Glorious revolution• France (Louis 14th)• Russia (Peter the Great, serfdom)• Joint stock companies• Enlightenment names & ideas