Chapter 20: Foreign Policy Presentation

8/8/2019 Chapter 20: Foreign Policy Presentation

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Multilateralism nations act together in response to

problems and crises


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Diplomacy negotiation

verbally rather than physically

Bilateral and multilateral negotiating

Military power


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Economic exchange

Intelligence gathering

So basically, the four instruments are:

1. Diplomacy 2. Military 3. Economic 4. Intelligence


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The National Security Council advice

on foreign and military issues to the president

The complexity of international politics makes it impossible for individual

or government agencies to direct U.S. policy


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The Department of Defense(DOD) military security


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The JCS helps shape military strategy and evaluates the militarys

personnel and weapons

forward defense


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gathering of this information

falls on specialized federal agencies like the CIA and the National

Security Agency


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conducts most of thecountrys day-to-day business with foreign countries

Secretary of State


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World Trade Organization (WTO)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)


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"superpower" status


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In past US tried had unlimited nuclear warfare, but now US (along

with Russia) is trying to lessen the creation of nuclear weapons.


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Insurgency


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Military-industrial complex


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(read) In economic terms, the world its tripolar. One

center is the U.S., another is Japan, and the last one

is the EU (European Union)(summarize) The U.S. power-wise

*Strongest: global economic competitiveness, well-

rounded economy, strong industrial and

agricultural base

*Weakest: worst trade imbalance


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Stable, open system of trade.

Maintaining access to resources

Limit rich and poor gap in economy


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Multinational


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Economic globalization

Protectionism

Free Trade


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(summarize) NAFTA(North American Free Trade

Agreement) has been a debated topic in recent years with

strong arguments on both sides, however momentum sided

with free trade advocates and has lead to the GATT(General

Agreement on Tariff and Trade) and the WTO(World Trade

Organization). But these organizations are not without

criticism over how it deals with things from environmental

labor practices to it's global and international structure.


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Chapter 20: Foreign Policy Presentation

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