CHAPTER 14 The Evolution and Expansion of East Asian Societies, 220–240 C.E. Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved.
Dec 22, 2015
CHAPTER 14
The Evolution and Expansion of
East Asian Societies, 220–240 C.E.
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1. China’s Age of Disunity, 220 – 589
A. The Three Kingdoms Era1. Civil war and devastation2. Xiongnu invasion
B. Division, Invasion, Adaptation, and Migration1. The time of “Sixteen Kingdoms”2. The Toba3. Adaptation and migration
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1. China’s Age of Disunity, 220 – 589 (cont’d)
C. Central Asian Connections and the Arrival of Buddhism1. Trade and Buddhism2. Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism
D. The Spread of Buddhism in China1. Instability and the spread of Buddhism
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2. China’s Age of Preeminence, 589 – 1279
A. China Reunited: The Sui Dynasty, 589 – 6181. Yang Jian 2. The fall of the Sui
B. China Triumphant: The Tang Dynasty, 618 – 907 1. Emperor Taizong2. Wu Zhao3. An Lushan revolt4. Decline and fall of the Tang
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2. China’s Age of Preeminence, 589 – 1279 (cont’d)
C. China in Turmoil: Ten Kingdoms and Five Dynasties, 907 – 9601. Nomadic invaders2. Zhao Kuangyin and the founding of the Song
Dynasty
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3. Highlights and Hallmarks of Chinese Society
A. Commercial and Technological Innovations1. Sources of commercial power2. Innovations and their impact
B. Spiritual, Intellectual, and Cultural Creativity1. Stability, prosperity, and creativity2. New Buddhist sects3. Confucianism rebounds4. Chinese poetry5. Arts and crafts
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3. Highlights and Hallmarks of Chinese Society (cont’d)
C. Urban and Rural Society1. Chinese cities2. Chang’an3. Peasant life4. Patriarchy
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4. Vietnam and the Chinese Impact
A. Vietnam Under Chinese Domination1. Chinese rule2. Adaptation of Chinese culture
B. Vietnamese Autonomy1. The overthrow of Chinese rule2. Vietnamese expansion
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5. Korea and the Chinese Impact
A. Early Chinese Influence in Korea1. Chinese migration and conquest2. Korea during China’s Age of Disunity3. The blending of Chinese and Korean culture
B. The Kingdom of Koryo, 935 – 1392
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6. The Emergence of Japan
A. The Foundations of Japanese Society1. Geography and society2. Religion3. Rise of the Ya
B. Early Borrowing from China1. The arrival of Buddhism
2. Japanese rulers and the borrowing of Chinese ways
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6. The Emergence of Japan (cont’d)
C. The Heian Era: Divergence from China1. Cultural blending2. Distinctive literature3. Politics and divergence
D. The Rise of the Warrior Class1. Warlords and samurai
2. Serfdom3. The Minamoto and the shogunate
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