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1 TRG Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved. Nutrition Concept Map 6.1 Types of Nutrition Chapter 6: Nutrition
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Chap 06_6-1

Nov 27, 2014

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Page 1: Chap 06_6-1

1

TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Nutrition

Concept Map6.1 Types of Nutrition

Chapter 6: Nutrition

Page 2: Chap 06_6-1

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TRG − Biology Form 4

Concept Map

Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Nutrition

Heterotrophicnutrition

Technology infood processingand production

Photoautotrophic Chemoautotrophic

Autotrophicnutrition

Saprophytism Holozoicnutrition

Parasitism

Herbivorous Carnivorous Omnivorous

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Nutrition

Process that organisms obtain energy from food for growth and maintenance of life

Autotrophs Heterotrophs

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Autotrophs

Photoautotrophs

Chemoautotrophs

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Heterotrophs

Parasites

Saprophytes

Holozoic nutrition

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

(autos : self ; trophos : feed)Produces own food from raw, simple inorganic substances by :

Photosynthesis

Green plants (photoautotrophs) manufacture their own food from carbon dioxide and water using sunlight as a source of energy

Chapter 6: Nutrition

Using light energy

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Chemosynthesis

Certain bacteria (chemoautotrophs) produce food by oxidisinginorganic substances such as hydrogen sulphide and ammonia

Chapter 6: Nutrition

Using chemical energy

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Unable to manufacture own foodMust obtain the nutrients from other organisms

Feed on dead and decaying organic matter

Digest their food externally before absorbing the nutrientsinto their bodies (extra cellular digestion)

Saprophytism

Chapter 6: Nutrition

(hetero : other)

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Parasitism

Obtain food by living on and absorbing readily digested food from the body of another organism, called the host

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

Holozoic nutrition (holo : like ; zoon : animal)

Carnivorous –Carnivores(animal eaters)

Feed by ingesting solid organic matter which is digestedand absorbed into their bodies

Omnivorous –Omnivores

(both plant and animal eaters)

Herbivorous –Herbivores(plant eaters)

Chapter 6: Nutrition

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TRG − Biology Form 4 Copyright (c) Amazing Tunas Enterprise and its licensors. All rights reserved.

Chapter6.1 Types of Nutrition

The relations of different types of nutrition

Carbondioxide Photosynthesis / Chemosynthesis

Feeding and assimilation

Feeding and assimilation

Minerals

Wasteand dead

bodies

Wasteand dead

bodiesHolozoic heterotrophs

(Carnivores and omnivores)

Holozoic heterotrophs(Herbivores)

Autotrophs (Produces)

Carbon dioxidein air

MineralsIn soil

Radiant energy and energyfrom chemical oxidation

Saprophytism(Decomposers) Parasites

KEY:Flow of energyFlow of matterFlow of energy andmatterEnergy loss byrespiration

Chapter 6: Nutrition