* Inside today: Photographs of Unita's controversial Namibian camp * C HANGESIN CIVIL SERVICE ONTHEWAY in governm en t's bid to close socia-economic gap TO redress imbalances in the economy the Namibian government was determined to allocate a significant part of its budget in the fir st three years to capital investment concentrating on j ob creation proj ects, Minis ter of Information Hidipo Hamutenya said yesterday. The Minister said there wa s an behind mass unemployment which is urgent need for sociCKlCOnomic trans- severely afflicting the households of formati on to secure the survival of the bla ck majority," he said. Namibia' s fl edgling democracy. .. When one looks at the number of "To bring about this transforma- state employees, standing at some 47 tion a balanced restructuring of the 000, one immediately realises that public.service must be aff ected soon- virtually the entire top echelon of the est," he said. civil service and parastatals is white Public sector investment would and male. focus on agricultural and rural devel- "ine biack-'l are largely employed opment , education and tra.i.nillg, af- as drivers and cleaners." fordable housi.ng for the disadvan- The picture was no better in the taged majority and primary health private sector either where the stan- car e services. dard explanation in the past was that "To this end, the government needs . . blacks lacked the necessary qualifi- quite urgently more financial resources cations and experience. than the coUhtry itself can gener- • 'To this illogical explanation the ate," Hamutenya told a briefing of government says yes, blacks lack fore ign corre spondent s visiting educati on and experience because Namibia. the managers of the old order under- Toraisefundsthe government was stood very well that knowledge is draft ing doc'llments on specific de- power and as such they made sure to velopment projects to be submitted exclude systematically the blacks from to a United Nations-sponsored do- formal and professional education. nors pledging conference to be hel d "Th e Namibian people will have in New York in June. to be motivated to work har d to help Hamllten ya said apartheid colonic expand the country's economic pro- alism had left gross socio-ec onomic ductivity. disparities between urban centres and ' 'Those wi th good incomes, espe- rural districts, and between white cially the business community ,.must and black areas within urban centres. strive to save more and thus help to " Apartheid colonialism has left build the country's investment base," Hamutenya said. Following the June donors conf er- ence in New Yode, a private inves- tors conference organised by th e Namibian government and private sector would be held in the country in November. "The idea is to invite as many ",,[ould-be investors as Posslble to cl) me to dls.::uss Vlith government officials and businessmen areas of possible in vestment," the Minister said, adding government was look- ing at investments with attractive possibilities for job creation. Plans for an investment code were at an advanced stage and should be ready before the June c onf er ence. Hamutenya said, in reply to a question, he was concerned that po- liti<;al changes in Eastern Europe could affect potential opportunities in Namibia. , 'Yes, the changes in Eastern Eu- rope will definitely have negative consequences for our own situation," he said, adding officials in Frankfurt last week admitted there was "a problem" with private investors looking at more promising invest- ment possibilities. A STRIKING feature in Namibia's north these days is the 'wheelcilail' iJOPUIIUIIIOD ', people who are either t he victims of war or disease. This young woman was pictured on' . the Ombalantu road at the week end, where'she took great joy in watching a passing wedding At the same time there is mounting con cern amonl1. residents in the north over what will be done for those disabled by war. See also letters page. Photograph by John Liebenberg. Malaria pinpointed as 'mystery disease' THE 'mystery disease' which has hit areas in Ovambo, claiming the lives of residents and hospitalising hundreds more, ha s been identified as a strain of malaria. 1his was the conclusion of a Health and Welfare Ministry fact-finding delegati on led by Dr Nicky Iyambo after a visit to Ovambo, Kavango and Caprivi. Dr Nestor Shivute, acting Regional Director of Health and Welfare for the north-western region, said 08- hakati was losing about two patients STANLEYKATZAO a day as a result of malaria. "We've never experienced so many patients suf fering from it, " he said. He blamed standing water, which coul d be seen allover Ovambo, be- cause of this year 's good rains. . His view was backed up by Iyambo. The Minister said the overcrowded situation in hospitals in Ovambo were mainly caused by malaria. "It is a seasonal di sease, " he said, and there- fore it was obvi ous that some hospi- tals would overflow at " that time of the year ". However, he said, rumours that a mysterious disease, believed by some CONTINUED ON PAGE 4 This Saturday we offer live entertainment with The Reflections Band. Come and enjoy yourself from l 1am till 15 h OO . See then in action at Le Club .from 21hOO - It 's lots of f un CONTINENTAL HOTEL Tel: 3-7293 Fax: :l·5139
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Transcript
* Inside today: Photographs of Unita's controversial Namibian camp *
CHANGESIN CIVIL SERVICE
ONTHEWAY in government's bid to close socia-economic gap
TO redress imbalances in the economy the Namibian government was determined to allocate a significant part of its budget in the first three years to capital investment concentrating onj ob creation projects, Minister of Information Hidipo Hamutenya said yesterday.
The Minister said there was an behind mass unemployment which is urgent need for sociCKlCOnomic trans- severely afflicting the households of formation to secure the survival of the black majority," he said. Namibia's fledgling democracy. .. When one looks at the number of
"To bring about this transforma- state employees, standing at some 47 tion a balanced restructuring of the 000, one immediately realises that public. service must be affected soon- virtually the entire top echelon of the est," he said. civil service and parastatals is white
Public sector investment would and male. focus on agricultural and rural devel- "ine biack-'l are largely employed opment, education and tra.i.nillg, af- as drivers and cleaners." fordable housi.ng for the disadvan- The picture was no better in the taged majority and primary health private sector either where the stan-care services. dard explanation in the past was that
"To this end, the government needs . . blacks lacked the necessary qualifi-quite urgently more financial resources cations and experience. than the coUhtry itself can gener- • 'To this illogical explanation the ate," Hamutenya told a briefing of government says yes, blacks lack foreign correspondents visi ting education and experience because Namibia. the managers of the old order under-
Toraisefundsthe government was stood very well that knowledge is drafting doc'llments on specific de- power and as such they made sure to velopment projects to be submitted exclude systematically the blacks from to a United Nations-sponsored do- formal and professional education. nors pledging conference to be held "The Namibian people will have in New York in June. to be motivated to work hard to help
Hamlltenya said apartheid colonic expand the country's economic pro-alism had left gross socio-economic ductivity. disparities between urban centres and ' 'Those with good incomes, espe-rural districts, and between white cially the business community ,.must and black areas within urban centres. strive to save more and thus help to
" Apartheid colonialism has left build the country's investment base,"
Hamutenya said. Following the June donors confer
ence in New Yode, a private investors conference organised by the Namibian government and private sector would be held in the country in November.
"The idea is to invite as many ",,[ould-be investors as Posslble to cl)me to dls.::uss Vlith government officials and businessmen areas of possible investment, " the Minister said, adding government was looking at investments with attractive possibilities for job creation.
Plans for an investment code were at an advanced stage and should be ready before the June conference.
Hamutenya said, in reply to a question, he was concerned that politi<;al changes in Eastern Europe could affect potential opportunities in Namibia.
, 'Yes, the changes in Eastern Europe will definitely have negative consequences for our own situation," he said, adding officials in Frankfurt last week admitted there was "a problem" with private investors looking at more promising investment possibilities.
A STRIKING feature in Namibia's north these days is the 'wheelcilail' iJOPUIIUIIIOD ', people who are either the victims of war or disease. This young woman was pictured on' .the Ombalantu road at the weekend, where'she took great joy in watching a passing wedding
At the same time there is mounting concern amonl1. residents in the north over what will be done for those disabled by war. See also letters page. Photograph by John Liebenberg.
Malaria pinpointed as 'mystery disease ' THE ' mystery disease ' which has
hit areas in Ovambo, claiming the lives of residents and hospitalising hundreds more, has been identified as a strain of malaria.
1his was the conclusion of a Health and Welfare Ministry fact-finding
delegation led by Dr Nicky Iyambo after a three~day visit to Ovambo, Kavango and Caprivi.
Dr Nestor Shivute, acting Regional Director of Health and Welfare for the north-western region, said 08-hakati was losing about two patients
STANLEYKATZAO
a day as a result of malaria. "We've never experienced so many
patients suffering from it, " he said. He blamed standing water, which
could be seen allover Ovambo, because of this year ' s good rains. .
His view was backed up by Iyambo. The Minister said the overcrowded situation in hospitals in Ovambo were mainly caused by malaria. "It is a seasonal disease, " he said, and there-
fore it was obvious that some hospitals would overflow at " that time of the year" .
However, he said, rumours that a mysterious disease, believed by some
CONTINUED ON PAGE 4
This Saturday we offer live entertainment with The Reflections Band.
Come and enjoy yourself from l 1am till 15hOO. See then in action at Le Club .from 21hOO - It's lots of fun
II*~TYYY CONTINENTAL HOTEL Tel: 3-7293 Fax: :l·5139
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YOUR DAILY GUIDE TO EVENTS WORLD-WIDE
TORONTO, Canada - Lithuanian Prime Minister Kazimiera Prunskiene said she would ask U.S. President George Bush to try to persuade the Soviet Union to break the economic blockade imposed against Lithuania two weeks ago and recognise its declaration of independence.
BUDAPEST - The Hungarian parliament, meeting without any Communist members for the fIrst time in 45 years, opened its inaugural session to choose a neW head of state and launch the foundation of a new government.
SOMERSET WEST, South Africa - The African National Congress,led by Nelson Mandela, begins pioneering talks with President F W de Klerk, confIdent it can break South Africa's 30-year-old political impasse.
GENEVA - Opec ministers meet to plan ways of reducing the current world oil glut.
WASHINGTON - The Bush administration has had diplomatic contacts with Iran through Japanese, Swiss and Algerian intermediaries,. the. Washington, Post reported.
GAZA - Plainclothes Israeli security forces driving a commandeered Arab car shot dead a Palestinian writing graffiti on walls in the occupied Gaza Strip and critically wounded a second, Palestinian sources said.
WARSAW - West German President Richard von Weizsaecker arrived on 8 four-day visit to soothe Polish concern about its future relations with a uniU!d Germany.
EARLY JULY MEETING FOR MANDELA, THATCHER LONDON. African National Congress (ANC) deputy president Nelson Mandela will visit Britain on July 3 and 4 for talks with Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, British officials said on Wednesday.
Mandela, freed by South Africa on. European Cornmunity with a partial February 11 after27yearsinjail, was lifting of sanctions after Mandela's last in Britain two weeks ago to at- release. Mandela has called 1hatcber's tend a rock concert in his honour but move countexproductive and tJ:Je ANC did not meet Thatcher, a strong op- iru.-i~ts sanctions remain in place until ponent of sanctions against Pretoria, apartheid is abolished.
The officials said Mandela would He has said Thatcher would not be also hold talks with Foreign Secre- welcome in South Africa until the tary D011glas Hurd during his visit, ANC has finalised a peace deal with which will follow an already.<!ched- President F W de KIerk's govern-uled meeting in Dublin with Irish ment. Prime Minister Charles Haughey. In the past, the Briti$h leader has
Mandela has said he would appeal called the ANC a terrorist organisa-to Thatcher for tougher sanctions tiOIl- Her talks with Mandela will be against apartheid when he meets her. Britain's first high-level contact with
Thatcher broke ranks with the the group.
Parcel bom.b victim. Dlakes good progress
HARARE - Anglican priest and political activist, Father Michael Lapsley, injured in a parcel bomb explosion on Saturday in Harare, is making good progress and has been removed from the intensive care unit.
The chairperson of the Liberation Support Committee (LSC), Jonah Gokova, told Ziana news agency Lapsley is now allowed visitors.
" He is recovering quite well. We are happy with his progress," said Gokova. -
Lapsley lost his left eye, left hand and most of his right hand in the explosion. The sendlng of the parcel bomb has been blamed variously on " agents of
apartheid" and a clash between the ANC and the PAC.
II A T M A N
A N D
R o B I N
CAPE TOWN - The historic talks between the ANC and the South African government got under way on Wednesday afternoon with a commitment from both State President F W de Klerk and ANC vicepresident Nelson Mandela to work for the _creation of a peaceful and just South Africa.
The two men, who will be leading their respective delegations in the three days of negotiations, addressed journalists briefly on the lawns of the Groote Schuur homestead shortly before the scheduled beginning of the talks at 3.3Opm.
Reading from a prepared statement, De KIerk said the government was approaching the talks with the utmost earnestness. They coUld make an important contribution to bringing about peaceful and just solutions.
He also repeated the government's concern about the "escalating spiral of violence and intimidation' , which had caused so much suffering and hardship.
"It is absolutely essential that peaceful negotiations for a democratic solution must be conducted in
. peaceful circumstances. ' , Mandela said he trusted that all
South Africans, regardless of political formations, would engage in the sacred exercise of negotiating a new SA without seeking advantage for their particular political organisations.
It was a sobering fact that this was the first time in 78 years that ~ truly serious meeting was taking place between the ANC and the succession of whlte governments that had ruled SA for generations.
, 'It indicates the deadly weight of the terrible tradition of a 'dialogue' between master and servant which we have to overcome in order to establish a culture of JX'aceful, democratic and genuine debate,· discussion and negotiation which should be the hallmark of the political processes of a free; peaceful and stable SA."
The pace of negotiations should be
determined by the fact that "the black masses of our country demand and expect fundamental change now and not tomorrow" ..
Mandela read part of his speech -in which he said Afrikaners had nothing to fear from the ANC - in Afri-kaans. _
Delegates tO,the talks began arriving a.t Groote Schuur, former residence of SA' s prim~ ministers and now a museum, from about 2.3Opm;
_By the time De KIerk arrived in a silver Mercedes 'Benz at 2.5Opm, all
. of the government delegation had already enteredtlie main doors.
Minutes later a convoy carrying members of the ANC delegation arrived. Mandela and Walter Sisulu, who were travelling in the lead car -also a Mercedes ·"-were' welcomed by a white official and escorted inside.
A number of other ANC officials, who are not part of the official delegation - including the organisation's
, Western Cape representative, Trevor Manuel; Dullah Omar and Steve Tshwetshe - came shortly afterwards.
After sharing tea in a speciallyerected catering marquee at the back of the homestead, both delegations came outside to pose for photographs on the lawns for the scores of journalists who had been busedin for the occasioIl-
As the two leaders read their statements - De KIerk first - ~t a podium on the grass, the rest of the delegates stood on a flight of stone steps behind them.
In the front row, Minister of Foreign Affairs Pik Botha stood next to SACP chairperson Joe Slovo, and next to him Sisulu and Alfred Nzo.
Behind them were Ahmed Kathrada,
Dr Dawie de VilJiers and Dr Gemt ViljoeIl-
On the next step were Dr Stoffel van der Merwe. Adriaan Vlok and Ruth Mompati, and behind them Dr Beyers Naude, ChlEryl Carolus, Thabo Mbeki and General Basie Smit, who is not part of the government delegation. The first day's talks are scheduled to continue over a working supper andto end at 11pm.
Tomorrow's session - the shortest of the three days - runs from 230 to 6pm. On Friday the negotiators are to assemble at llam and hope to finish by 6pm.
A spokesperson for the Ministry of Constitutional Development, the facilitating department, said this moniing the session times remained subject to possible alteration by the meeting.
Another aspect, which would be part of the negotiations themselves, was the form of future press C01)Ul1Uniques by both the ANC arid the government, he said.
Later, as the media waited for the photo session, an ANC National Executive Committee member, the political commissar of Umkhonto we Sizwe, Steve Tshwete, held an impromptu press conference on the lawns of Groote Schuur and said it had been agreed by both sides that there would be no interim press releases during the meeting.
"The only release will be a final one on Friday."
The meeting would decide whether it would be in the form of separate statements or a joint release.
The parties would remain free to give interviews during that period on matters not related to the talks.
BALTIC APPEAL FOR WESTERN ASSISTANCE MOSCOW· Lithuanian President Vytautas Landsbergis on Wednesday appealed to the leaders of France and West Germany to help persuade Moscow to start talks with the breakaway republic on its independence bid.
In a message read to the Lithuanian parliament, Landsbergis also expressed his willingness to freeze "some of the effects" of laws bolstering the republic's March 11 declaration of independ.ence.
But he said the declaration itself was sacred.
Landsbergis's letters were in response to a joint message from French ,
President Francois Mitterrand and West Gennan Chancellor Helmut Kohl last Thursday urging patience and caution on Lithuania in its independence·bid.
"The main point is to ask them to convey to the Soviet government that we really want to sit down at the negotiating table, , . said Rita Dapkus, an official at the Lithuanian parliament's information office.
"We might be willing to freeze· some of the effects of our resolutions," she said.
But Dapkus said the letter explicitly stated that "all questions are negotiable except for the March ·11 declaration itself" .
The text was due to be released after the letter to Mitterrandhad been handed over in Paris later on Wednesday.
The other letter was due to be sent to Kohl through the West German embassy in Moscow.
The appeal came on the eve of a parliamentary session in the neighbouring Baltic republic of Latvia, which is expected to follow Lithuania and also make. a declaration reasserting its pre-1940 independence_
Ho~ever, Latvian officials say they will not take further moves to antagonise Moscow, attempting to leave both the republic and the Kremlin a breathing space.
Lithuaniap. Prime Minister Kazimiera Pomskiene, currently visiting North America, said in Toronto she would try to enlist the help of U.S. President George Bush when they meet on Thursday.
Pnmskiene said she would ask Bush to try to persuade Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev when the two men tneet at this month's summit to break the economic blockade inlposed against Lithuania and recognise its independence declaratioIl-
THE NAMIBIAN Thursday May 3 1990 3
THE uniqueness of Namibia's products and their outstanding characteristics were a main attraction at
Gaborone's annual International Trade Fair in Botswana last week. STANLEY KATZAO
accompanied a Namibian delegation led by Deputy Minister of Trade and Industry Reggie Diergaardt.
dependence on South Africa. He also said Namibia would want good relations with Botswana. "We can learn a lot from them, as we have many things in common, " he said.
DEPUTY Trade and Industry Minister Reggie Diergaardt led a Namibian delegation to an international trade fair in Gaborone, Botswana, to which Namibia was invited for the f'lrst time. He is seen here at one of the Namibian stalls which attracted considerable interest. Photograph by Stanley Katzao.
NAMIBIA'S exhibition was a joint effort by the Ministry of Trade and Industry and the Ministry of Tourism, which was ~presented by its Penncnant Secretary, Hanno Rumpf.
Namibian products varied from seafood to 'veldskoene', alarm networks and even office furniture. Usual favourites like Windhoek beer, the exclusive Nakara karakul pelts and Namibia's unique gemstones gave the exhibition that exira Namibian sparkle.
Rumpf said Namibia could, in cooperation with Botswana and Zambia, offer an unbeatable combination of tourist attractions for southern Africa. Namibia's geographical situation was also of the utmost importance for southern Mrica. "It will make sense for SADCC countries to use Walvis Bay, because it will shorten their import and export routes drastically," so reducing import costs effectively.
New student body Interest in Namibian products came not only come from local enthusiasts and other eitibitors, but also from Botswana President Dr Quett Masirc, who was quoted as expressing h~ admiration for the Namibian products . .
The majority of industrial countries southern African countries imported from, were in the southern hemisphere, he said, making Walvis Bay most sUitt'ble for the purposes of an import harbour.
RAJAH MUNAMAVA .
A NEW student organisation, to be known as the Namibia Student Education Movement (Nasem), has been formed.
The leadership of the new student movement say their organisation has come into being as a result of a leadership vaccuum within the student community in Namibia.
Existing student organisations·bad failed to provide "proper leadership" for Namibian students because of their links with political parties, one of the leaders of Nasem said when approached for comment yesterday.
According to the student, Nanso bad failed to put students' interests first and was using students for party propaganda.
"With the coming of Namibian independence, a new era offering challenges bas been ushered in and it cannot be left to the government alone to try and correct past mistakes," th~ student said. He added it was against this background that Nasem had been founded.
The leaders of the new organisation would not divulge their membership, nor would they say how they
would survive financially but appealed for donations from businesses and their followers.
There are no ideological differences between Nasem and Nanso, according to the Nasem leaders.
The differences laid in approach, they said. Whereas Nanso bad openly supported a single party, the new student organisation would seek to be non-party political.
"By begging to affiliate to a political party and singling out one political party as the answer to our problems, Nanso destroyed the unity that bad been achieved among students, " the· student leader said.
The student leader, however, denied representing a group of Nanso 'dissidents' which broke away from Nanso in 1988 after the organisation decided to recognise Swapo as the vanguard of the Namibian struggle and later decided on affiliation.
"We represent all the Namibian students, even those in Nanso who
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are in need ofleadership," one of the Nasem leaders said.
He said bianches for the new organisation bad been opened at A Shipena Secondary school in Windhoek, Goreangab, Augustineum College, Jan Jonker, the Academy, Khorixas, Otjiwarongo, Vis, Okakarara, Aminius, Epukiro, Drimiopsis, Swakopmund and Gobabis.
Nasem, according to one of its leaders, was "anti-racist" and would strive to engage white students in its
. activities. Steve Rukoro, leader of Nasem,
said yesterday he was extending a hand of friendship to Nanso and lookl:d iorward to possible cooperation and a working relationship as the two organisations had common objectives.
Asked about a merger if the student organisations bad no policy difference, he said it was "too early to talk about",
A press conference to announce the founding of Nasem is scheduled for today.
The Namibian stslls, a1thou sf1 not in the main exhibition hall, atlracted many show-goers to the tent it shared with Zambia and other loc8I business people. - "Enquiries about tourism arc incredible," the chief coordinator of the Naptibian exhibition, John Cronje, said. "People want to see the world's newest nation, .. he said, adding it was now time for Namibia to open its doors to these people.
He said people showed a keen interest in visiting the Namib desert, the oldest in the world, and also the world's biggest pan - the Etosha. The Fish River Canyon, second only in magnitude to the Grand Canyon in the United States of America, also captured the imagination of potential tourists.
Cronje said his office in Johannesburg was also serving as a temporary consulate and visas had already been issued, among them to American, Japanese and French nationals. All were interested in tourism, exept the Japanese, "who mostly indicated business interests", Cronje said:
He added the Namibian exhibition would soon visit Zimbabwe because, as far as the world market was concerned, "our products arc unique".
Speaking to local journalists, Diergaardt stressed the importance of N amibia's economy gradually reducing its
HI-ACE
Namibia's national airline, Namib Air, received lots of enquiries.
Residents of Botswana and even South Africans who attended the Irade fair wanted to know how much cheaper, if it was so, the Windhoek-Frankfurt flight would be compared to the JohanncsburgFrankfurt flight.
. The interest of the show-goers did not only lead to compliments for Namibian products, but also involved actual business being done. It was reported later that a Japanese dealer ordetcd an unbelievable amount of Namibian gemstone necklaceS, at around R20 a necklace.
Asked whether he experienced any competion for his products, Bjorn Thygesen of African Gemstones said "there arc similarities, but our qualities arc one thousand times better" . It was the first time they had exhibited their products on an international show, he admitted, but said' 'we arc just a telephone and fax away from each other' , .
Miniature flags of the RepUblic of Namibia which were meant to give the Namibian products a national flavour soon turned out to be a collection piece for souvenir hunters and kids. "It's a beautiful flag," one· said.
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DTA, FeN men join Swapo. TWO opposition politicians in the southem region have quit their respeCtive parties to join Swapo.
Peter Qroenewald, fonnerly a member of the DT A head committee and chief organiser for the southem region, announced his move at the weekend. He accused the alliance of having failed to keep its promises among other things.
Groenewald said he had been forced to resign from his teachiJig profession last year in order to become a full-time paid organiser for the DT A.
But in February this year, DTA secretary-general Johann de Waal had written, saying his services were no longer needed.
The DT A had done the same to him during the 1978 elections after which they left him 'in the lurch, Groenewald told The Namibian yesterday.
He cited another reason as the failure of the alliance to rid itself of the etlmic image, even under the changed circumstances.
The alliance was still run solely by a 'white man' - Dirk Mudge - while the so-called black leaders, such as Mishake. Muyongo, were , merely window-dressing, Groenewald stated.
According to Groenewald, the DT A was also run 'clandestinely ' with certain infonnation being withheld from members, including those in the leadership. One such area was the alliance's finances which no one knew anything about, with the exception of Mudge himself.
No financial reports were tabled before the management head committee of which he was a member, nor did he know where the DT A got money from or how it was used, he added.
"It is an alliance of opportunism which stands for no principles but financial gains for its top members, ' ,
RAJAH MUNAMAVA
Groenewald claimed. He had therefore decided to quit
the DT A and join Swapo in order to be part of the people and render service to them for the good cause of all.
Groenewald urged those being lured by the DT A not to heed the alliance's , 'unprincipled cheap propaganda' ' .
Another opposition political leader, A R McCallum, also from the south, has resigned from the Federal Convention of Namibia (FeN) to join Swapo.
He told The N anubian he was disillusioned ,with the leadership of Kaptein Hans Diergaardt who had opted for UDI in Rehoboth.
He added he also did not want to be
associated with white right-wingers with whom Kaptein Diergaardt was suddenly openly appearing.
McCallum alleged the FCN was riddled with corruption. Many people employed by it during the elections had gone unpaid, he said.
The fonner FCN man also said that by its association with the Namib Foundation, the convention had allowed itself to play in the hands of dangerous white extremists. He claimed Namib Foundation officials were drawn from the South African security establishment.
McCallum said he had finally jointm Swapo and from now on would be operative in the areas of Liideritz, Bethanie, Aus and Keetmanshoop as a Swapo organiser.
QUITTING the DTA: the FCN's AR. McCallum and the DTA's Peter Groenewald.
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STANLEY KATZAO
IT was international practice that people working in the medical profession should be registered before practicing.
This statement was made by Health and Welfare Minister Dr NICky Iyambo when he addressed a group of about 30 retuqlee muses undergoing a bridging course at Rundu State Hospital.
Iyambostressed that as they worked with human lives, it was of cardinal importance that they be registered and tlrus recognised by medical bodies.
He also said the classification of the nurses was a bit problematic as their certificates and diplomas had been 'left in Angola, while some medical institutions where these people had been trained were also inacces" sible for recommendations.
Iyambo announced that the groUnd!. work for the establishment of an oWn Medical and Dental Council 'and Nursing Council had been completed and the body would be fonned in the near future.
Asked whether experience gained in exile would be recognised by the new govemment, he said it might be recognised but "unfortunately not" for the purpose of salaries and ,Promotions. The Minister explained that legally they were not regarded as civil servants.
However, those who have left the country as registered nurses would
~ ~,;~ : )-}-
'0 CONT. FROM PAG~ 1 :
to be cholera, was rife in Ovambo were not true.
Medical samples examined locally were clean and even laboratory results from the SouthAfricanMedical Research Council only showed parae sites and viruses, but nothing which could specifically indicate they were the causes of the so-called 'mystery disease' per se.
The delegation, including Permanent Secretary Dr Solly Amadhila and I>irector of Community Health Services Dr Kraus, visited the northem areas because of news reports that the health condition there was "rapidly deteriorating". ,
According to the reports the causes of this were "overcrowded hospitals, a shortage of medicine and poor distribution of medical persomiel" .
Dr Krause refuted the claims of overcrowding, saying hospitals could not be built for' 'epidemic seasons".
He iIdded, however, that s011leheallh centres in villages likeOshikuku and Nkongo needed more facilities and the erection of 9O-bed hospitals was often mentioned in repect of Nkongo, while an extension was considered for Oshikuku.
About staff problem identified at the Ongandj.era hospital, which also runs three Mher clinics in that area, Iyambo said it would take his ministry some time to train sufficient medical personnel. He, however, recognised the need for a fulltime doctor and promised to send one there as soon as possible.
With regard to the lack of transport at the same hospital he stressed that the community should get involved in the provision of medicine to these remote areas. He told the chiefs of both Ongandjera and Ombalantu that members of the community in those Villages could assist in transporting the medicine from the medicine store at Oshakati, "where there was more
be registered accordingly without delay.
Addressing the full medical personnel of the hospital, Iyambo outlined his Ministry's wish to introduce a two-way traffic health policy. "We want to achieve one, unified primary health care policy , " he said.
As Namibia had been accepted by the WHO, not only the central govemment would be involved in this, but the medical personnel from the regions should take a keen interest in the WHO's programmes.
He said a good spirit should exist between those who had returned from exile and those who had remained in the country.
Although there might be a shortage of doctors, Iyambo ruled out the possibility of a local medical school, because it was "too expensive in relation to the population". '
The Minister also wamed that no post would be filled behind back doors and promised that all posts would be properly advertised.
He promised that there would be salary increases for medical personnel as soon as the new budget was adopted, although how much this would be was not mention~d.
than enough medicine for the region", to the villages whenever people travelled there.
"We have no one to blame anymore as we used to do with South Africa during the era of colonialism, " he said; and added they could not expect everything to COlne from the govemment.
The Oshikuku hospital, a Roman Catholic mission hospital, experiences definite problems with accommodation. Currently, the hospital is treating about 400 patients, mostly malaria cases. The accommodation problem deteriorated when relatives of patients come to stay.
At Eenhana, people who cannot get accommodation in the hospital are staying in old buildings close to it and receive daily treatment there as outpatients.
Some people are even coming there from Angola for treatment, as the border is only about nine kilometres from the hospital.
Iyambo mentioned that a 30-bed hospital should be erected there, while an ambulance should be made available as soon as possible.
He said the govemment should not see mission hospitals as isolated institutions. Instead, the govemment should provide salaries for staff employed there, make funds available for their running costs and supply them with medicine and medical personel, while the administration of
. the hospital could be left in their hands.
He also mentioned that the shortage of medical personnel at mission hospitals was caused by the 'fact that the interim govemment prohibited them from recruiting new medical personnel or to replace staff who retired. In doing so, they wanted to cut down subsidies to these hospitals.
He had, however, already instructed his financial officers that subsidies should immediately be made available to these hospitals.
THE NAMIBIAN Thursday May 3 19905' , )
It is a matter of Ovambo medical appointments sharing - Amathila
JEAN SUTHERLAND
SOPHISTICATED medicine for the few had to be combined with basic health care for the majority, Housing and Local Government Minister Dr Libertine Amathila said on Tuesday.
DR Nestor Shivute has been appointed acting regional director of the north-eaStem region of Ovambo and Kaokoland with immediate effect.
This was announced on Monday at a press conference held ,by Health and Welfare Minister , Dr Nicky Iyambo at Oshakati during a threeday fact-fmding visit to the north.
any medical body, the Minister made it clear that temporary ministerial arrangements had been made to ensure that these doctors could practice.
However, Iyambo said, they would be registered as soon as an own Medical and Dental Council was established.
Addressing a 'multinational conference ,of the Southern African Association of Medical Schemes (Saam) in Windhoek, Amathila painted a grim picture of health problems faced by underdeveloped countries, including Namibia, adding there was "absolutely no hope" of achieving the goal of health for all by the year 2000.
Speaking on "Health in the Third World' " Amathila said health advances in these countries had suffered a tremendous setback with the advent of Aids. This had destroyed any hopes of health for all in Africa by the tum of the century.
On the thorny issue of privatisation, Amathila said she did not appreciate "privatisation on a large scale".
In an apparent reference to the controversial new Medicity, she said she would not suggest private hospitals "allover Namibia. One in Windhoek is enough. ' ,
The Minister said obviously private hospitals catered for a miD.ority, white the bulk of people had to suffer poor services, usually at understaffed hospitals.
In addition, the private sector depleted the mainstream health services of good personnel.
"We must see how we can combine sophisticated medicine for the few with the provision of health care
for the majority of oUr people, with the protection of the majority of our younger generation," she said.
Tackling the matter of the resources needed for an effective health programme, an issue raised by a delegate, Amathila said she hoped Namibia could organise its resources within the next three to five years.
Namibia had much talked about mineral resources and, she wanted to know, "where are these resources?"
"We oughtto get money from our , own resources." The problem was not poverty, ' but a redistribution of resources, she emphasized.
Amathila also said the country should not depend on hand-outs.
The Minister's reference to a more equal sharing of resources appeared to be the spark which got Saam chairperson Keith Hollis to his feet.
Apologising for asking a "more political question" , he went on to say he believed the future lay in the west "where wealth is produced.
He said Namibia had western and African components, and asked Amathila if she foresaw any reconciliation between the two.
The Minister responded that it was matter of sharing and compromising, rather than "giving up something".
" As people living in one country we should interact, " she added. "The gap must be narrowed. "
St Paul 's braai 1990 ST PAUL'S braai bazaar will b~ held on Saturday and prorruses to be quite
an event. There will be a tombola stall, a 'roll-a-hole' stall, a raffle offering prizes of R4 000 and a parachute jump.
'Ebby the Clown' from Natal will be providing entertainment for children all day long, while a white elephant stall, needlework stall and fresh produce stall will have plenty to tempt the passer-by.
There will also be second-hand books on sale and home-made sweets. An exhibition will be on loan for the day from the Goethe Institute in
Germany. It should be of particular interest to teenagers as it deals with the history of German pop music. A fashion show will also be held.
Samoosas, bratwurst, hot-dogs, ice-cream, milkshakes and Windhoek Lager will all be on offer throughout the day, while a braai will be held in the evening. After that, a beer tent and Irish coffee bar will be open and a disco will continue until late.
All the day 's events kick off at midday.
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But, argued Hollis, "redistributionisnot the western style. The west is into wealth-generating".
Amathila explained gently it was not a matter of "the rich versus the poor". She told him he was only looking at one part of the population. A holistic approach was needed.
The Minister used the example of the municipal situation in Windhoek. Under the present dispensation, Katutura, Khomasdal and Windhoek were expected to look after themselves.
But, she pointed out, it would be far better to have one municipality for Windhoek so that there was a more equal provision of services.
Using a topical example, she referred to the tarring of roads.
Shivute was superintendent of the Oshakati State Hospital until his appointment a few days ago.
The Minister also announced that Dr Taati Ithindi, a returnee obstetrician-gynaecologist, has been appointed superintendent of the Oshakati Hospital with inunediate ef-fect. '
Ithindi studied in Moscow and returned under the UN repatriation scheme last year.
Because she and other doctors from exile are not registered with
The Minister also stressed that their appointments would be in an acting capacity until the Personnel Institute provided the appropriate vacancies for applications to be entertained.
About the six vacancies that exist in the office of Oshakati's chief pharmacist, Mr Van der Walt, Iyambo said the posts should be filled inunediately. The formalities, ensuring that people would get paid, could be fixed up afterwards, he said.
THE weD-protected underground house said to be the home of Savimbi's mother during her time at Delta. This'photograph was taken in December; the house is now in ruins.
DELTA'S leaders: Paulino Bundu, Chief Lundowi Baiao, Paulo Kasanga, Roy Kangende and Tio Mbembwa, pictured at the camp last year. '
THE well-established road leading from Delta to Angola. The almost-new diesel pump must have fallen from one of the (mal trucks to leave. Photographs by Kate Burling and Dirk Potgieter.
Nantu dismisses new union THE Namibia National Teachers Union (Nantu) has appealed to all teachers to think carefully before
,jolJ)lng any alternatlv.e teaching un-Ion. In a statement Issued this week, Nantu claimed to be the " most powerful and established teachers' body In the country" and dismissed the fledgling Teachers Union of Namibia (TUN) as a non-starter. Nantu said the attempt to form a new teachers' union was divisive and objected to the way In which the union had been proposed. It claimed the recently held Namov
dissolution congress had been guided by a "specific political faction" towards forming an alternative union to Nantu. It also accused the congress of being artificially swollen by teachers from the east of the country who had dominated the meeting for personal political gain. "One of the antl-Nantu speakers at one stage declared Nantu to be a Swapo-supportlng organisation," the statement reported, going on to reject the assertatlon as "unfair" In any case, argued Nantu, If the aim of establishing a new union was shu-
ply ~o counter Swapo, the aim would be better achieved In a specifically political arena. Dragging teachers through a political battleneld was certainly not In the profession's Interests, It said. The statement went on to say that teachers at the Namov congress were misled Into thinking: 1) That Nailtu would later disband to Join TUN; and 2) That teachers would lose their group schemes by joining Nantu. Both claims were untrue, said the statement.
FOR about 10 years an estimated 5 000 Angolan 'residents lived at what has been described as Vnita's 'mystery' Delta base in northern Namibia. Some of its people took part in military operations , with the SADF deep into Angola. It was also reportedly home to Vnita leader Jonas Savimbi's mother. Everyone who was anyone in officialdom appeared to know about, but officially no 'one knew about it. Some time over the last few weeks, the camp was destr0y.~ and its inhabitants vanished virtually overnight. Seen here are photographs taken while the camp was on the go, and in the aftermath of the exodus.
UNSMll.JNG and unsure, one of the real refugees in the controversial Delta camp.
THE 'church bell' is all that remains of the burnt-out Protestant church, so carefully decorated during Christmas-time.
THE'NAMIBIAN
Reconciliation and South Mrica's
Bantustan example NA·IEM DOLLIE ------------
IT is not surprising that most warriors of national reconciliation are government officials and business people. After all, the Namibian world is being created in their image and they must be seen to be spearheading the impulse for peace, security, prosperity and all the other good things in life that they either have become rapidly accustomed to or were always accustomed to. So be it!
Now, one either agrees :with the rather vague policy of reconciliation or one disagrees. In either case, one has to know what it is.
In Joseph Diescho' s opinion (The Namibian, April 6), it means different things to different people in different situations. 1his assertion makes debate rather limited because there is very little to disagree with. Like Diescho, I also believe that historical context tends to be lacking in the government's popularisation of reconciliati on.
But, unlike Diescho, my framework is a materialist one.1bis means that 'historical context' takes on "a different meaning for me. It means a sociological sketch of past and present practices drafted by antagonistic classes in our society. His opinion"on nation-building and 'race' is therefore not unexpected. However, this debate is far too lengthy and detailed to cover in this opinion piece. For reckless and considered reasons, I would just simply say that 'race' is not a crucial factor for nation-building: what is a crucial factor to consider is racism - that is, a sociological phenomenon that has politically explosive consequences based on a
matrix of material benefits and perceptions of superiority. In this context, apartheid can be interpreted as a political strategy of black political and economic disempowennent rather than a philosophy of white superiority - the latter being the conventional wisdom of most western analysts on the 'problem of apartheid' .
Viewed against this background, national reconciliation does indeed take on a different meaning for different people in different situations. Notwithstanding the"obvious importance of racism in the context of nation-building, I maintain that the policy of reconciliation as it is promoted at present by both government and business interests has essentially to do with organising a social sponge to absorb potential popular rupture.
It is widely accepted in Marxian parlance that class interests of the principal classes in society are irreconcilable. One consequence of this basic axiom is that in organising an inter-class general interest, the government, as a political management, necessarily has to appeal to national loyalties, patriotism and a complex array of Namibian chauvinisms.
In a word, it means appealing to
that rather elusive Namibian NATION" and en.<ruring that workers, peasants, the middle class and the bourgeoisie all feel part of it. With clearly different intentions, the government's policy of national reconciliation is not unlike that of the South African government's disastrous Bantustan strategy of CLASS LEVELLING.
As a political strategy, in the short term, they might be marginally successful. The Namibian people might believe that they are the nation and that their interests are coincidental with those of the government and business. And even though shorttenn victories are vital stepping-stones along the path of national rc:construction:, a genuine concern is that political acquiescence could result in a suppression of anger that c,ould break out in other forms.
As an economic intervention, there is sufficient reason to believe that class contestation will erode its effectiveness. And at the end of the day, 'tightening belts' could mean that formerly supportive constituencies move beyond what the government can, or is prepared and willing,~ to offer.
Mixed feelings over new lUXUry hospital
" A LUXURIOUS hospital has opened its doors to private patients having poached experienced nursing staff from an already overcstretched state health service.'
But the authorities at the riew 86-bed Medicity believe their hospital will complement rather than detract from the state sector.
State medics are concerned by the exodus of highly-skilled nursing staff to Medicity, and Windhoek's government hospitals - where Namibian nurses are also trained - will notice this loss in particular, Windhoek State
Hospital superintendent, Dr Andreas Obholzer, told The Namibian.
A 30-40 per cent increase in the number of nurses working for the state was currently needed to bring nursing levels up to an ideal level, said Dr Obholzer.
Cash restrictions since the early 1980s had resulted in state nursing levels being frozen while the number of patients needing " treatment had in-creased. "
However, Medicity administrator Annchen Parkhouse said the gaps left by state nurses moving to the new private hospital could be filled by returnee nurses.
Added to which, Medicity would aUract more affluent patients away from the overloaded state hospitals making more space for those who could not afford private treatment, Parkhouse said.
DAVID LUSH
to use. Before, patients neediilg the likes of brain or tumour scans had to make the costly trip to South Africa.
Medicity, in Windhoek's Eros Park, was officially opened on Tuesday by Local Government Minister Dr Libertine Amathila. The hospital boasts four operating theatres, a casualty unit, a minor treatment room, a 16-bed maternity ward, and consulting rooms for six doctors.
Patients will pay between R165-290 a night just for staying at the hospital, in addition to medical and other costs; these tariffs are within th'e price range covered by medical aid schemes, Parkhouse said.
As Dr Amathila's opening of Medicity shows, the new government is not opposed to private sector health care as long as it is self-fmancing. But a Health Ministry investigation has been launched into allegations that the former Administration for Whites indirectly funded Medicity with a R20 million loan repayable at a meagre five per cent interest rate over 20-25 years.
Parkhouse said Medicity welcomed the investigation. "We feel we have done everything aboveboard."
However, Dr Obholzer, while not despondent, was less el1thusiastic " about state health care in his hospitals over the next couple of ye,ars. He said his aim was to "keep things running as they were" during this "transition period".
"I have very conservative expectations," he said. "In the next year or two there won't be much going forward. The main "aim is not to go backwards."
Thursday May 3 19907
CASSINGA'S LESSONS MAY 4, 1978 - Cassinga Day - marks one of the saddest days in this country's recent history. Many Namibians lost friends and family when hundreds of our fellow countrymen, women and children were killed in a South African Defence Force raid 0111
Swapo camps in Angola. While Cassinga was only one incident in Namibia's struggle for independence, it stands out as a bloody monument to the tragedy of war and that violence is no respecter of people. For the majority it is a day that will remain imprinted in their hearts and minds, as well as going down as a key date in Namibian history. As the new nation comes to grips with peace, it is worth pausing to remember the atrocities of war. The loss oflife, no matter on which side of the 'political boundary', is always tragic, painful and cQstly, and should be mourned. May 4 should serve as a reminder that war in itself is an atrocity,which breeds brutality and human rights violations among people, touching even the innocent. Nothing should underline more the need for genuine reconciliation. Namibia's war has ended, but many of the wounds are still fresh; physical and psychological scars remain. The aftermath of war needs to be faced and dealt with. Trust has to be built, as evidenced by the recent shoot-out between the police and alleged Plan members at Oshakati, resulting in an unnecessary loss of life. For many the war lives on in other ways. This newspaper has received a flood of letters from the north, hardest-hit by the years of war, expressing "concern" and "heartbreak" over the plight offormer fighters who face unemployment, and those crippled, "the forgotten people of war". " Many feel that a blind eye is being turned to their problems. No one expects the government to be able to 'produce the goods' overnight, but judging from readers' letters, at this stage they would be more than happy to know that, at least, they are remembered and thar the government has plans which will involve them. Namibia's past should not be buried, but should be squarely acknowledged. Reconciliation and " the country would be the stronger for it. '
Swann lives! Congress to be held this weekend
THE South West Africa National Union (Swanu) led by VekuH Rukoro, who is also Deputy Minister of Justice, is to hold an extraordinary congress
, in Katutura at the weekend. Rukoro sald among other things, the congress would look into the trans
formation of the party from a liberation movement into a political party now that some of the goals for which it had been formed had been realised.
The election of a new executive and a new constitution are also on the agenda.
In addition, it would look at strategies that would enable the party to remain relevant '3I1d make a contribution to the future political and economic development of Namibia.
Rukoro said yesterday that Swanu lived, dismissing statements to the contrary by NPF leader Moses Katjiuongua who has been quoted as saying he had dissolved Swanu.
"As you will know, there has been two factions of Swanu and our line has been that we constitute the authentic Swanu in that we have stuck to the original aims and principles of the party whereas the others deviated."
She also pointed out that Medicity had the only C.A.T. body scanner in Ncunibia which the state could also pay
Meanwhile, potential clients have been flocking to inspect Medicity and by yesterday afternoon 10 patients were already receiving treatment and two babies had been delivered at the new hospital. No wonder Parkhouse was talking optimistically about the future. THE new Medicity in Windhoek's Eros Park.
8 Thursday' May 3 1990 THE"NAMIBIAN
WORKERS gather outside Union House at the Katutura Community Centre to celebrate May Day on Tuesday.
MUN delegates sing while taking a break during elections for a new executive at their fourth congress. They are, third from left, Jason K Hamunyele from CDM, Anna Tshoopara from CDM, and the Reverend Titus K Ngula from Oranjemund. Photograph by Jean Sutherland.
NAMIBIA Beverages presented bursaries to five students at the Academy on April 25. Pictured with the company's regional manager Christo Wessels (third from left) are redpients Andre Beukes, Levi Katjiua, Geneviere Smith and Andre Diergaardt with Mirna Franken; head of the Bursary and Loans Department, and Nico Davin, who also received a bursary.
AT WORK. Tsandi, a unio~ official, putting up May Day posters marking May Day 1990. Ph()tograph by John Liebenberg.
A DELEGATE to the Mineworkers' Union of Namibia's fourth congress, Helmi Shaanika. On the left is veteran miner Matheus Ananias. Photograph by Jean Sutherland.
ONE ofSwapo 's Young Pioneers perforwing a traditional dance at Tuesday's May Day meetingatthe Windhoek Stadium. Photograph by Mbatjiua Ngavirue.
THEY began to gather after evening prayers - bearded young men in white robes and skullcaps, standing across from the university gates.
Their mission: to prevent women living in the dormitories inside from venturing into the night where, the young men argue, they will surely stumble off the path ordained by God.
Women are often the first victims of such Moslem zealots bent on enforcing their vision ofIslamic law on Algeria's streets, and the country ' s feminists are up 'in arms. Rec~nt incidents at the Ben Boulaid City for Girls in Blida, a conservative merchant town SOlan from Algiers, have become a, rallying cry for feminist and human rights groups and secular opposition parties.
They see the self-appointed policemen of God as a grave threat to
· THt!INAMIBIAN
'Policemen of God' a threat to feminists
the few civil rights women now enjoy - and a challenge to Algeria 's emerging multi-party democracy.
Police have belatedly responded with a series of arrests and women students in Blida said the groups had largely disappeared.
But with the powerful Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) likely to win a big share of votes in the country's first free elections set for municipal and provincial councils in June, civil rights activists say the battle may
have just begun. "Women are the new scapegoats," ,
said Khalida Messaoudi, president of the Independent Association for the Triumph of Women's Rights. "We are blamed for every evil."
Aisha, a sutdent in her early twenties, said the young men began gathering last year, stopping women who tried to leave the campus. One student group complained to the provincial governor but got no response, she said.
"We are all a bit 'traumatised now, " she said.
After a public outcry, police were stationed in front of the modem concrete gates and the men retreated.
"Our goal is essentially aimed at bringing people who engage in doubtful activities back to the right path," one of the Moslem missionaries, identified only as AA, was quoted as saying by the official daily elMoudjilhid.
Blida, a garrison town, has been linked to religious extremism since the mid-l98Os when Mustapha Bouyali led a band of supporters on a "holy war" in the surrounding countryside against the Algerian state.
Tracts signed with such names as ' Hizbollah' and 'Jihad (Holy War) Association - Algerian section' appeared in Blida early in the Moslem fasting month of Ramadan, threatening women who opposed strict Islamic codes of modesty.
Prime minister Mouloud Hamr9uche publicly condemned intimidation and violence after meeting with women's groups last week but Messaoudi said they were still waiting for the perpetrators to be brought to justice.
Swiss 'no' to vote for women
On April 3, a group of womeq hailed a taxi outside the gates to attend a rally sponsored by the ' Comnmnist Socialist Vanguard Party. The "Barbus" (bearded ones) intervened and persuaded the taxi driver not to take them.
Aisha said the women then decided to walk to the rally but a few hundred metres down the street they were physically assaulted by a man who carried a whip.
"Our programme consists of targetting places of ill repute such as the university dormitory ... to intervene in cases that touch Islamic morality. "
AA said his group eschewed violence and ' ''pseudo-Moslems'' were responsible for the whipping incident. But feminist leaders say there have been too many cases where religious zeal fanned by fundamentalist preachers has spilled over into violence.
The fundamentalist tide is setting back ' efforts by feminist groups to overturn the 1984 family law, which they said violated ' a constitutional ban on sexual discrimination.
The law requires women to obey their husbands and gives men more rights than responsibilities in cases of divorce.
But many women have joined the fundamentalist , movement and the women's el-Irchad (Spiritual Guidance) Association complains the family law does not go far enough in applying Islamic law.
APPENZELL • For the third time in two decades, Switzerland's last bastion of male supremacy on Sunday refused to give women the vote in local affairs.
In a colourful ceremony, the traditional all-male legislative assembly of the canton (state) of AppenzellRhodes interior massively rejected a government -proposed constitutional amendment that would have introduced full suffrage for women. The vote was by a show of hands at the annual outdoor assembly of adult male and sword-carrying citizens.
Swiss women won the vote on federal matters two decades ago, and the federal constitution was revised to proclaim equal rights ' for both sexes 10 years ago. '
" Life styles have changed here, too," Beat Graf, the newly-elected head of the mini-state's government had told the assembled 4 000 men earlier in urging unanimous support for the proposed change. "We cannot forever refuse to join the' development in the other cantons. ' ,
But the only two assembly members who took the rostrum after him both spoke up against the proposal. "It does not mean that we think that women are worth less, " one of them said. "But it would not make women happier. If they were happier in the countries where they have the vote, I would immediately say yes." ,
With a predominantly Roman Catholic population of 13 000, mountainous, rural AppenzelI-Rhodes interior is Switzerland's smallest state and one of its poorest.
The decision on Sunday Was expected to leave the final say on the issue to Switzerland's Supreme Court, the Federal Tribunal. A woman who is a resident of the canton has filed a constitutioruiI complaint, invoking the federal constitution's equal rights article.
WOMEN of Namibia will hold their next meeting this Saturday, May 5, 15hOO sharp, at the Rossing Foundation Education Centre, Rand Street, Khomasdal. The main item on the agenda is the election of an executive committee in terms of the organisation's newly·adopted constitution. All members are welcome and are encouraged to attend. For further enquiries, please contact Monica Koep at tel. 3· 6395 or Rosa Namises at 21· 6487.
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10 Thursday May 3 1990
THESE poems have been submitted to The Namibian by Namibians.
On My Own
Tom .furry Ramphara
I have no wife I have no lover I have no friend Nobody to talk to I am on my own
I look left from me People are happy I look right f rom me People are sad I look up from me -As sign of warning I look down from me People are all dead But I,just on my own
With my lovely two ears I hear all good things I hear all sad things Poor I, on my own
With my lovely two eyes . I see beautiful happenings I see awful happenings Poor I, on my own
No wife, no lover, No friend to comfort me. Nobody to talk to I am on my own.
Lost Identity
(Written bv Kaleni MHivalwa in 1980 in Limbe, Cameroon) A kind of person 1 am: Living but dead, Speaking but dumb, Hearing but deaf, Human yet not, Rich but poor. Where then is my dignity?
There were days When under the moon We sang songs of praise,
Told stories of happy times, Danced and swung waists Like soft waves of the ocean;
My ancestors and I Ate from the same bowl, Smiled when asleep, Laughed when awake, Played like identical children, Ran about in a free land, Because I had my dignity.
Life was abundant in me. 1 lived and breathed Fresh air of freedom. Peace was allover, Waters flowed amicably~ Trees swayed with musical rhythm. Sweet melody of birds made me thrill with pride.
It is a time to remember When our horses were dressed In ivory sun-beads Matched by golden hooves, In a land of gold and silver, Green, grassed and watered By Nature - "Ya Kalunga".
African · Tom .furry Rampha.ra
Man is man since man was . man African is African since African was African When did 1ium consider feUow man's skin colour? Today man continues oppressing fellow man Personally, spiritually and mentally enslaved. Ooooh African! For how long is this consideration of colour?
Stolen from Africa to the heart
. THE 'NAMIBIAN
of America Their days filled with misery and distress Their nights filled with tears and anguish When shall fellow brother return from America?
Shall slavery be reason for Africans To be without peace, joy and happiness? Listen to the loud harsh voice of Africa.
Give international wisdom to the Africans Unchain the African f or his happiness Freedom and equality in Africa.
Stop hunting treasures from the African heart The beautiful animals of poor Africa Shall we only hear they are gone?
For our bodies rather than our minds we need ratification For no revenge, nor be slaves or be oppressed. Since we aren't American but African, African, oppressed and enslaved African.
Homeless Child
(Written by Kale"; M Hiyalwa 'on 2 May 1988 in Accra. Ghana.>
To be born in a war zone Is to be a victim ' Of bomb-shells and Gun-shots.
First cry of first days Is moan of pain
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OMEANDGE RORTW
YOUR o DAY!
And cry of ho"or.
To be born in a jail Is life's hell, Nasty in all ways.
The first feel Is electric torture; Smell in nostril . Is human waste odour.
No future in the cou.ntry of birth, Where apartheid is against right To chose and dignity of colour.
The stubborn boer R~joices over SUffering -Pain of mother's heart Unceasing tears of the land's sons and daughters.
Child of Namibia! Fight on for your pride and dignity, For the destiny of Future generations.
You are a witness To different stars Natural and artificial sate lites and bomb-shells.
Jokes apart forever When artificial clouds appear, Covering moon and sun, Preventing sight of light
To long and na" ow paths Where freedom comes.
It is a question -Is a Namibian child like others? Where is God the Almighty, Creator and saviour Of human kind?
Why.the SUfferings? Why the agony Upon children of Namibia?
IfGodsees what is happening to them.,. Where is the share offatherly love For the children of this land?
God the Father Creator of breath of life Your race creation Is no more than afly race, For it remains Rejected and unrecognised.
Children of Namibia! Stand up! Fight apartheid today For tomo"ow may be late.
All will mock at you -Homeless children indeedWhose birth place Has been the bush Of other people's lands.
•••••••••••
WORKERS engage in a traditional dane. · which involves some mighty leaping a ' at the Katutura Community Centre before Tuesday's May Day rally. Photograph by Jean Sutherland.
THE'NAMIBIAN' Thursday 'May 3'1990 n '
Above and right: WELCOME home! Tsumeb residents were in a celebratory mood when former Plan fighters arrived in their town last ,,!,eek on their way to Grootfontein. They were transporting the Swapo vehicles and arms donated to the Namibian government. Above: EUy.Kiimba (left) and Shortie Shovaleka (right) were among those welcoming the Plan men. AU photographs by John Liebenberg.
NAMHOLO, known as Ho Che Minh (centre), Plan chief of staff, was among those travelling with the AN Angolan trader in the Ombalantu district. convoy. He and a coupl~ of his men paid a visit to Otjikoto lake on their way through.
AN Angolan r .. r,~gee family at Onumgwelume. Many live in extreme poverty.
STAMPING mahangu. Many of the Angolans have farms on the southern Angolan border but live in Namibia. This women was pictured in the Onumgwelume area. ~
12 Thursday May 3 1990
WINDHOEK'S Centaurus High School has an environmental awareness programme in which all Namibian schools and pupils are invited to participate~ A group of Centaurus pupils are busy with three projects. The first involves developing a nature. trail which can be used by all Namibian pupils to enjoy, learn and appreciate the wonders of our environment. It will be at a place called Otjompaue, near the Daan Viljoen Nature Reserve. The second programme involves a campaign to write articles on reptiles which will be published in 'Eyes on the Environment'. And the third, which is under way, is the preparation of a comic strip with an environmental theme aimed specifically at women in rural areas. .
Above and below: YOUNGSTERS are increasingly being made aware of environmental issues· and what they can do· either through their parents or through programmes at school. Above, a brother and sister who took part in the recent Earth Day march and meeting in Windhoek. Below, one of the families
The Otjimpaue trail should be complete by the end of May and headmasters and teachers are invited to let their pupils participate. Trails will be held on Fridays and Saturdays and efforts will be made to help out with transport arrangements. who attended. Jean Sutherland. Teachers as well as pupils interested in joining environmental education activities, or writing articles, are asked to contact Peter Tydlesley at Centaurus High . School, Private Bag 12023, Ausspannplatz. They can also contact Duncan Guy at (061) 5·2697 (after hours).
Earthlife for Namibia MARCHING for the environment. A mother and her daughters, one of the many families who turned out for the recent Earth Day rally in Windhoek. Photograph by John Liebenberg.
A NEW, "progressive;' action group has been formed to campaign to keep Namibia's fragile environment intact.
Call1ed simply. Earfulife, the new group meets this evening, and all those wanting to be actively involved in environmental issues are urged to attend.
Earthlife spokesperson Dave Cole says the group is concerned with wider environmental issues and not just those of nature conservation as existing , 'wildlife' , organisations
' tended to be. "Namibia has one of the most
fragile ecologies on the planet - one that allows us to make few mistakes," states an Earthlife leaflet.
"It is not enough to be merely 'concerned' and let our political and business leaders make all the decisions."
So far, Namibia's environment has been relatively unharmed compared with other countries, so it is important to keep it that way, says Cole.
Potential issues to be addressed by Earthlife include: the country's growing litter problem; land, air and sea pollution; the depletion of fish stocks; desert and thornbush encroachment on productive agricultural land; the "disasterous" effects organochemi-
lliE CENTRE FOR RESOURCE AND TRANSFORMA11ON (CEREl) Legal Project
The CERET/Legal Project undertakes research for application In legal activities which Include: ~ Preparation of legal opinions on a variety of Important Issues; - formulation of Ideas and approaches to assist goverment bodies In addressing questions of law.
CERET Is a non-proflt-maklng Institution and an umbrella organization for several development projects In Namibia.
A vacancy exists for a lawyer holding a B Proc or LLB degree.
Applicants should send CVs with contact address and phone number to Prof. M 0 Hlnz at the above address.
Closing date 12 May 1990
cals have on the environment, and . the exposure of workers to toxic substances .
. But Cole stressed Earthlife would take. its direction from its members and campaign topics would depend on "members' interests and skills' , .
As the Earthlife leaflet says: "Loss of respect for our environment is the first step towards destroying it. Saving our planet requires the active and informed participation of people everywhere. "
Tonight'S Earthlife meeting will be held at Katutura' s People's Place (next to the amphitheatre) starting at 19hOO. 1be meeting will elect a steering committee and the first campaign groups. EARTHLIFE cartoon.
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"Matter of Fact" Friday & Saturday - the second heat of the Miss Mavis Queenie
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Sunday night - "Matter of Fact"
Heartbreak over heroes
PLEASE allow me space in the people's paper to add some views on certain points regarding the conclusion of our struggle which was long, bitter, bloody and resulted in fear, loss of life and a violation of human rights. But finally we have achieved our goal through hardship and sacrifice.
• Firstly, I was deeply disappointed, and I think: almost the entire N amibian nation will. agree, that April 1 passed silently without even a commemoration service for last year when many of our brave young men and women Plan. combatants were massacred by the combined forces of the SAP, SADF and SWAlF . .
These freedom fighters lost their lives because of the ignorance of Namibia's former coloniser, by ignoring the principles of Resolution 435, and a lack of proper monitoring by the Untag forces.
• Secondly, it appears as if our Plan fighters have been forgotten. It is very painful to see these brave young men and women in wban areas forced to tum to less desirable activities just to get some money.
Many of us are heartbroken to see some of these brave fighters who were crippled by war, or who are blind, struggling to go to the place where they must pick up their ~y food rations.
• Thirdly, many Namibians were shocked to see thereappointment of dangerous enemies of justice - people who even campaigned against Swapo coming to power; people who turned a blind eye when Koevoet tortured, raped, destroyed homes and murdered our people.
Here I particulady refer to the likes of Piet Fouche and Derek Brune, a well-known South African agent who spied on the ANC. I agree with reconciliation, but I totally disagree with the type of reconciliation in which the most feared people are appointed to posts where they have caused the suffering of many of our people - like the police force.
Finally, we Namibians would be happy if most of the police stations throughout the country were put under former Plan commanders.
GEORGE MATHEUS Tsumeb
* This letter has been shortened - Editor
Think of the majority
I FULLY agree with Dr Joseph Diescho's opinion piece on reconciliation (The Namibian, April 6, 1990).
The government must really think: about this whole concept of reconciliation.1t is a good idea to build our nation, but somehow, somewhere along the road, it appears to be losing its meaning.
It appears as if the government wants to reconcile with those people who are a security risk.
The feelings of the majority have to be taken into consideration. After all they are the ones who voted the government into power.
People like Piet Fouche, Meyer and Brune are part of a bad Namibian history. We need to be protected from them. No one can change his beliefs overnight - if they appear to, then it can only be an outward show.
Fouche and company believed that the blacks were only there to promote comnnmism and to cause trouble.
Now the same men are responsible for our security.
The government m~st be more concerned withthe nation rather than with the leadership!
We don't need racial reconciliation, we need national reconciliation - reconciliation to ·please the nation, not to' blind the nation. It is unfair to reconCile with one section of the community only. Sooner or later the people will begin to doubt the ability of the elected leaders.
We also want recognition for our fallen heroes. A moment of silence during ceremonies is not enough. Their commitment to the struggle has to be made public for the nation to know and to remember- not only for a few privileged people in a hall.
The leadership has been outside the country for many years.
Therefore they have to go back to the nation and ask them what they want-notmerelypronouncepolicies
ONE of the many former fightel-s now confined to wheelchairs. See letter. Photograph by John Liebenberg.
THE NAMIBIAN
without consulting those who matter. After all, the leadership is in power because of the masses.
Some observers will say it is too early for the government to be criticised. But I believe that with criticism it will Ie am to improve.
And is it not too early to appoint the Fouches in high positions in security? We know the Swapo leadership is very security-conscious, but what about the security of the whole nation? Will the nation feel secure with these sort of people to protect them?
There are many other people who are fit for these positions.
The government must be careful in its policies. When a gap develops between the leadership and led, it always creates opening for real enemies. Do not try to please the whites and neglect the blacks.
RECONCILIATION-FOR-ALL Ombalantu
• This letter has been shortened. • Edi.tor
Going too far?
I STRONGLY support Dr Joseph Diescho's statement in The Namibian of April 6 on reconciliation. We appear to be going too far in practicing reconciliation. I would suggest that our leaders be careful in determining who we consider becoming reconciled with, otherwise we could end up risking our independence for which we sacrificed so much.
The Namibian people in general do not consider reconciliation the way our elected leaders are practicing it. We demand true reconciliation which results from a genuine change of heart, not sham reconciliation.
We are not against whites being' appointed, but we do not trust some of those white gentlemen who have been given key p<;>sitions. Unless they can prove that they really have changed, we will continue to regard them as the same ones who were responsible for our suffering .. '
The Namibian people cannot afford to believe that those who have been crying 'crucify him' have changed into comrades simply by starting to shout 'Hosanna' after Swapo's victory.
NAITI KAKOLO Oshakati
Don't change the time!
RECENTLY the subject of moving the clocks back one hour has been brought up again and it appears that there are those whq consider it a simple and logical step forward.
I am sure that I am not the only one . who has severe doubts as to the ne
cessity or the wisdom of this step. Has anyone actually considered the consequences of having the sun rise and set one hour earlier than it does at the moment?
I would like to provoke some public debate in the matter since I'm very concerned that the clocks may be put back without anyone being given the chance to voice their opinions.
What we are being asked to· do is to give up an hour of daylight in the afternoon/evening in exchange for an extra hour in the moming. For Windhoek, for example, this effectively means that this evening (19
April) the sun would set at 5.37pm, havingrisenat6.05am, instead of the existing 6.3 7pm and 7.05am. Inmidwinter the sun would rise at approximately 6.30am, an houi earlier than is now the case, but would set just after5pm.
While this may be more convenient for children going to school who wouldn't need lights on their bicycles during June and July, what about all those thousands of people who actually like a bit of daylight after they get home from work?
Think how difficult it will be to have a game of football after work, indeed all outdoor sportsmen and women will suffer, as well as those who just like to enjoy their surroundings and perhaps play with the kids in daylight when they get home from work
I am quite sure that an extra hour of daylight in the evening can be more usefully spent than an extra hour in the morning.
Many people are still sleeping (especially during the longer summer days when the sun will rise before 5am instead of 6am), and those who find themselves fOlCed to change their sporting activities from evening to early morning will probably have some difficulty in gettiTIg their teams together for a 6am kick-off! Those long summer evenings will also disappear; on the longest day of the year the sun will set at around quarter-to-seven instead of quarterto-eight.
If all this sounds rather grim, then spare a thought for those people liv-
Thursday May 3 1990 13
ing in the east of the country, such as the Caprivians. They can look forward to nightfall shortly after 4pm in the winter!
I would appeal to those who come to consider this question to give it a lot of thought. How are the inhabitants of Namibia going to be affected?
It is not important to tie in precisely with international time zones. There are many countries who do not conform precisely with international time zones and with good reason!
Before any decisions are taken, please make the public aware of the consequences .andsound out their opinions. I believe that it will be . found that putting back the clocks will turn out to be something the people do not want.
STEVE CRERAR Windhoek
Vestiges of apartheid
I MUST commend Dr Diescho for giving such a clear and good analysis of the Swapo government's reconciliation drive (The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly - Opinion, April 6, 1990).
There is a lot of truth in what he says, especially about the appointment of people like Fouche, Meyer and Brune as well as about the government bending over backward to appease the white population.
A lot us, particularly in this part of our country, are disappointed that our internal security is to be headed by people who got their ranks for bravely defending apartheid.
To some of us, these people are vestiges of the racist apartheid regime and all that went with it. Did we fight all those years just to have the same people doing the same jobs?
I hope our leaders know what they are doing. As far as things go, "leopards do not chlinge their spots' ',eve~ when they are caged.
HANNY PRIDE Ondangua
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14 f li(irsaay" May 3 199'(j
THE Professor Molotov Golden Pickaxe Award fOJ.: May Day Hero~ ism this year goes to the two comrades who walked where few workers have dared to walk before - the Wika Carnival Band Concert in Windhoek's Zoo Park.
Whether they were there intentionally or because they mistakenly took the gatherlDg to be an impromptu May Day rally, one will never know. But the bold duo - dressed in overalls and hard hats - sauntered into the amphitheatre and took their seats amid the German carnival-goers.
Not a word was said, but not one
white face would plook itself and . attached torso within two metres of our gallant comrades .. .not that the latter seemed to mind, preferring instead to politely listen to and clap to the music just like everyone else gathered there.
As far as the workers were concerned, this was their day and they would do what they liked. As far as the carnival-goers were concerned this was their day and they would do what they and their predecessors have been doing for decades.
I guess it all depends on whether you say Viva or Wika which, after
THE'NAMIBtAK
enough beer, sound the same anyway.
And now for the Platinum Condom Award for Audacious Foreplay, which this year goes to the couple who were doing the unmentionable on the lawn at the State House at the end of the President's May Day cocktail party . Was this really protocol, one asks?
Meanwhile, the Professor Molotov Spanner in the Works award goes to John" I wish I had never heard of May Day" Y a Otto for his masterful handling of Tuesday's celebrations. Nice one, John!
DESIGNER KILLING 'IN' AMONG AMERICAN KIDS CHICAGO - It is a modem urban phenomenon in America: kids rob- . bing - and sometimes killing - other kids over the hottest designer sneakers, sunglasses or athletic jackets.
In Chicago alone, four young men have died in little more than a year in violent confrontations over multicoloured, satiny jackets, which are splashed with athletic team logos across the back.
On an icy day this past winter, an ll-year-old boy was forced to hand over his 61-dollar gym shoes to four youths, then walk several blocks to his home barefoot, one of scores of incidents that occur each month, Chicago police say.
" Kids who try to keep their jacke •. ~ are beaten or killed," Chicago t' :.iice commander Sollie Vin:ent said. 0' 's a very cold, callous frame of
mind." To combat the problem, schools
from Baltimore to Miami to Los Angeles are falling back on an old idea: dress codes. Some public schools are even requiring uniforms, tradi-
tionally associated with private schools.
"It's a definite trend," said Tim Callahan, of the National Association of State Boards of Education. "If clothing becomes a disruption to education, then we certainly are supportive of removing that barrier. "
, 'Starter' , jackets, the flashy jackets named for the manufacturer Starter Sportswear Inc., have triggered at least four murders in Chicago, police said.
In a grim acknowledgement of the garment's popularity, the police department last year created a separate category for "Starter jacket murders" in its citywide statistics.
Educators say dress codes that eliminate' some popular items and, in some cases, gang colours, not only help to stem violence but allow students to concentrate on learning.
" We try to discourage children from buying hot items," says Jim Murray, assistant principal at a middle school in a troubled Chicago neighbourhood. "When they don't wear
Director Namibian School of Mining Technology Rossing Uranium Limited, a lead ing force in the mining industry of Namibia, is to develop
a National School of Mining Technology'.
The company wishes to appoint a director of the school who will join th e project team
set up to design and establish the school. This position wil l involve liaison with
governmenta l departments, educational Vlstitutions and the mining industry and will
have full execut ive responsibi fities for the management of the school.
The school is aiming to provide technical education in Engineering , Mining, Surveying,
Geology, and Metallurgy disciplines to diploma level to meet the needs of the mining and
mining support industry in Namibia.
The school is expected to be sited in Arandis , a fast growing town with good
recreational fac il ities 60 kilometres from the holiday resort of Swakopmund . Students
at the school will be both full -time res idential and part -time non-res idential.
As the posil ion of Director is to be supported by Rossing, employment cond itions will be
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appropriate academic background , experience of technical training for the min ing
industry and strong and proven administrative and leaderShip skills .
Applications for this challenging position should be directed to thEl Manpower Services Superinten-dent, Rossing Uranium Limited, Private Bag 5005, Swakopmund, Namibia.
those items to school, they don't have problems. ' ,
Alberta Mitchell, a counsellor at Hendricks Academy, said a new uniform policy instituted at the Chicago public elementary sc!lool was "changing attitudes".
"We are trying to eliminate the problem of children feeling like they have to have designer-type clothes. It seems to have a calming effect," she said. In many of the nation's largest public school districts, dress codes <lIe the prerogative of individual schools.
In Baltimore, uniforms are recommended, but not mandatory, for elementary school students, and a dress code is suggested for secondary schools. Educators say uniforms now are the norm at 74 of the city's 118 elementary schools.
School officials can't recall any . crimes over clothing since the policy was instituted last fall, and Baltimore police say the problem virtually has disappeared.
"It still happens, but not with any frequency," said police spokesperson Dennis Hill.
In the next academic year, high schools in Detroit will have the option of adopting a dress code. The new policy by Detroit's Board of
WINNERS of the Professor Molotov Golden Pickaxe Award for May Day, the two comrades who took their rightful place in the audience at Tuesday's Wjka Carnival Ban«filConcert. Note the amount of space "fellow" concert-goers have left between them and the two workers.
Jducation was prompted in part by the December shooting of a student over his 135-dollar goose-down jacket
In one New York City neighbOUlhood, a high school principal earlier this year barred students from wearing removable gold caps on their teeth, saying the faddish caps were robberies waiting to happen.
But the new policies have not been cheered in all quarters.
In March, high school students in Palmdale, California, enraged by a new anti-gang dress code, boycotted . classes and pelted a sheriff's patrol car with rocks.
And there is some support for student resistance to the dress-code trend.
Laws allowing schools to require uniforms are " a way of trying to see
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that all students look alike, act alike and think alike, " said Jane Whicher, who represents the American Civil Liberties Umon in Illinois:
"It's important for children to have an appreciation of their own individuality as well as the constitutional values that protect that individuality," she said.
Requiring uniforms might also pose a financiallrurdle for the poor, Whicher said, but some families are applauding the trend.
"Parents seem to really like the idea, " said Shel Erlich, a spokesperson for the Los Angeles public school system, the nation's second-largest. "It certainly cuts doWn the amount of arguing in the morning over what the kids should wear to schooL"
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* THURSDAY, MAY 3 *
17hS8: Programme Schedule 18hOO: Children's Bible 18hOS: Laurel and Hardy Animated . cartoon series. The hilarious routines of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy are as popular today as when their films packed movie theatres the first time around. 18h26: Educational
Programmes "Studying Fluid Behaviour" "Effective Writing Skills: Getting ideas to
, write about" 18hS1: World of Guinness
Records The biggest, the wildest, the most incredible people, facts and feats, based on the Guinness Book of World Records. 18h12: T and T
A dramatic detective serie3. "The Contender" TS and Army are solving another crime.
19h2S: Panorama An NBC production about Namibia and its people. 20hOO: NuuslWeerberig lOh2S: Onassis - The Richest
Man in the World All the excitement of a life driven by boundless passion for power, money and love is captured in this extravagant four-hour miniseries. At age 44 Onassis marries the 17 -year-old daughter of another Greek shipping magnate, against her father's wishes. Now extremely wealthy, Onassis enters the world of financial and social leaders, entertaining the Churchills and
THE NAMIBIAN
Weekend's Television ... Weekend's Television John F Kennedys on his yacht. Amid luxuries and multi-million dollar deals, Ari, as he is called, begins a scandalous affair with Maria C~as, which neither of their spouses tolerate. 21h14: Die Insel (Ende)
"Der Anscblag" NaCHSTE WOCHE: Der Ochsenkrieg
22h12: NewslWeather Report 221132: Sport 23h42: Epilogue
* FRIDAY, MAY 4 *
17h58: Programme Schedule 18hOO: Weet Jy Nie 18h05: The Little Zoo A series of video clips starring young animals of various species. The episodes were shot at two of Quebec's best-known zoos - the St Felicien Zoo and the Granby Zoo. Upbeat music and terrific shots, but no dialogue. 18h24: Mysterious Cities of
Gold 18h48: Educational
Programmes "Spirit Bay: Water, Magic"
19h13: JJ Starbuck "Graveyard Shift"
A bum tells JJ Starbuck about a murder. While he, the bum, was worldog as a grave-digger, the owner of the graveyard killed a girl. JJ investigates. 20hOO: NuuslWeerberig 20h2S: Feature Film
"Outback Bound" A comedy/adventure film in which
Donna Mills stars as a beautiful and sophisticated Beverley Hills
" woman who travels to the Australian Outback in her pinstriped suits and high heels to sell her father's opal mine. In Australia she meets Andrew ClaIke, a writer, who goes with her to the mine. Although they aren't the best of friends, they have a common goal ... to find out why the Ranching Company would kill her father to get his mine. 21hSS: Vuller 22hOO: NuuslWeerberig 22h20: Sport 23h20: On the Beam (New) An all new entertainment programme, with interviews with stars, a video music countdown, movie reviews and "on location" reports. The presenters are Chris Arnold and Marl Arita. It is a winning combination of up-todate information and highpowered music action. OOh07: Dagsluiting
* SATURDAY, MAY 5 *
17h58: Programme Schedule 18hOO: Children's Bible 18hOS: Ovid and the Gang 18h18: Wild Guess 18h44: Sport 191136: Katts and Dog
" "The Hit" During a drug bust a young punk is killed and the boy's father puts a $50 000 price tag on Rinty's head News arrives that Maggie has been killed and both Stevie "and the boy's father must come to
terms with their losses. lOhOO: Feature Film
"Terror on Highway 91"
Ricky Schroder stars as Deputy Sheriff Clay Nelson in this true story about corruption in Cade County's sheriff s department. In Cade County Sheriff Jesse Barton rules ... he tortures innocent people; he decides who goes to jail...he is friends with the FBI and everybody is afraid of him. Clay Nelson is an ambitious geputy sheriff with the vision of being the sheriff one day. When he becomes aware of the corruption, he is shocked to " find that nobody wants to help him, nobody wants to fight the Sheriff ... so he decides to do it alone. 21h40: That's Incredible 22hOO: NewslW eather Report 22h20: The Law and Harry
McGraw "Rappaport is back in town"
Harry joins forces with the sultan of poker, Erwin Rappaport, when a high-stakes card game is the backdrop for murder. 23h06: Calipso Music Special 23h40: Epilogue
" "Bioscope" 17hOO: Programme Schedule 17h02: Return Journey 171130: Pippi Longstocking 18hOO: Planet Earth A synthesis of the exciting new findings of geologists and scientist~ reflecting the many changes and constants of our planet and our universe.
"THE BLUE PLANET" 'This episode unlocks the amazing secrets of the Earth's oceans, the last great frontier which covers more than two-thirds of our planet A very mysterious world, the oceans abound with strange and colourful creatures. 18hSS: Godsdiensprogramme 20hOO: News Review lOh1S: Noah's Ark
Ecological documentary series. "Hs,arems on the coast"
At the beginning of spring in the southern hemisphere, the seals return to their traditional breeding ground. During the breedL.'lg season, the narrow beach becomes criss"crossed with invisible boundaries as the seals' herd instinct leads them to establish crowded colonies of incredible numbers. lOh43: Whitcomb's War
" 21hSO: Musiek 22hOO: Nuus 22h20: Portrait of the Soviet
Union A seven-part series about the Soviet people - presented by Roy Scheider.
"SWORDS AND PLOUGHSHARES"
The people of the Ukraine, Moscow and Leningrad 23h08: " Epilogue
~ Otjiwarongo Hall Friday 11/5/90 • = Khorixas HaU Saturday 12/5/90 ARTISTS. 1: = Walvis Bay Monday 14/5/90 1. Sidney (Mama's Baby) i = : Swakopmund Tuesday 15/5/90 2. Sensation = ~
= Arandis Hall Wednesday 16/5/90 3 .. Johnny MokhaU =
~ Gobabis HaU F,'riday 18/5/90 4. Pamela Nkutha i = Windhoek Saturday 19/5/90 = ~ ~ • • · ~ · ~ ~ C&C Promotions presents the two long awaited artists ~ =. Sidney (Mama's Baby) and Johnny MokhaH ' . ~ L lIllif]l":iII: X1IrI JIIr 7!l:1il!: l![X I IX 11( I 11: II"srIIXXI 1I:IIII 'I!r~ II.III Ill[ ..... 11: I •• 1I:E. I 11: 11[ lII:I1I:lIKIXI I1I:IIII II1I:I~-~I I 11: • ]I" x. -.: I 1I:.II 11:11: J
HfThLirstlay MA}1 '31990
* Magstryd onder onderwysers ...
Politiek ingeslDokkel, se
Nantu DIE kongres van die onderwysersvereniging Namov oor die naweek op Okahandja wat bedoel was om 'n ontbindingskongres te wees, het 'n sterk politieke kleur gekry.
S61ui 'nverklaringwatgisterdeur besprekinge sou gese het dat Nantu dieNantu se direkteurvannavorsing Swapo ondersteun. en publisiteit, Aron Kasipgo, in "Dis natuurlik onregverdig. As Windhoek uitgereik is. Daarin spreek me05e 'n nuwe unie wi! stig net om hy sy kommer uit dat 'n ernstige teen Swapo te wees, dan moet hulle verdeeldheid onder onderwysers Die 'n onderwysersunie stig Die, maar veroorsaak word deur die stigting 'n politieke party. van die Onderwysersunie van Nanubie "Nantu sal voortgaan omhomself (TUN). . uit te leef en sy standpunt en poli-
Sekere onderwysersunies, wat in tieke rigting °te beskerm," lui die die koloDiale tyd gevorm en geskoei verklaring. is op die etniese strukture, het besluit Kasingo se voorts dat dit voorkom om te ontbind en TUN te vorm terwyl dat die teenwoordigheid van gewese 'n beroep op onderwysers gedoen is prominente DTA-minister van On-om by Nantu aan te sluit sodat on- derwys ook 'n sielkundige invloed derwysers deur 'n enk:ele unie verteen- op die onderwysers gehad het. Ook woordig kan word. het uitvoerende komitee-lede van
Slepende onmin heers nou reeds Namov ook uit hul pad gegaan om lank in onderwyserskringe, wat die onderwysers oor te haal om by TUN gevolg is van die politieke grondver- aan te sluit. skuiwingmet onafhanklikheidendie "Ongelukkig sal die stand van sake wegdoening van die oOIbeklemton- die reeds versplinterde onderwysers ing van etnisiteit. verder verdeel op gronde van hur
" By 'n kongres van Namov wat politieke affiliasies." veronderstel was om 'n Onderwysers is onder die verkeerde ontbindingskongres te wees, het dit indrukgebring datNantu sal ontbind duidelik geword dat 'n spesifieke en by TUN sal aansluit. "Dis on-politieke faksie geprobeer het om waar. Nantu sal bly voortbestaan as rigting te gee en te manipuleer sodat die reeds magtige onderwyserslig-daar by TUN aangesluit moet word.
gaam in die land of TUN gestig sal word of Die. "
Voorts is onderwysers ook bang gemaak met stories dat hulle hul groep-skemas sal verloor indien hulle by Nantu aansluit.
"Ons wi! ons lede verseker dat hul groepskemas beskerm is in die nuwe N:antu-skema. AI hierdie aantygings is daarop gemik om onderwysers te ontmoedig om by die reeds magtige en gevestigde Nantu aan te slmt," se Kasingo.
Die verklaring maak voorts 'n . beroep op alle onderwysers om 'n goeie besluit te maak oor watter unie om hul gewig te gooi en hulle moet hul Die laat mislei deur 'n paar individue, wat persoonlike politieke motiewe bet en magsbonger kan wees.
'n Yinger van waarskuwing word ook gerig tot daardie skoolhoofde en selfs vak-adviseurs om hul hande af te hou van Nantu-lede by skole en hulle Die verder te probeer manipuleer Die. "Ons het hulle op rekord. 005 sal Die toelaat dat ons gefutimideer sal word Die, soos dit in die koloDiale verlede was, " se Kasingo.
" Dit was ook baie duidelik dat 'n klomp onderwysers van die Ooste van di6 land aangery isna Okahandja om die klein aantal onderwysers wat by die kongres teenwoordig was,"e befuv loed en stemming te maak. ' ,
Diplomatieke korps ...
Buitelandse Sake moet roer Volgens die verklaring het 'n paar
Swanu-georienteerde onderwysers die vergadering se besprekinge oorheers en die onderwysers is min ruimte gebied om vir hulself te besluit.
Kasingo se dat een van die antiNantu-sprekers op 'n stadium in die
DIE Ministerie van Buitelandse Sake sal vandag begin met die keuring van Namibiers wat die afgelope tyd in groot getaile aansoeke ingedien het om in die land se nuwe diplomatieke koIps te dien.
Volge05 'n woordvoerder van die
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,_ "7-
die ' nuwe departement -is heelwat reaksie ontvang nadat die Minister van Buitelandse Sake, Theo-Ben Gurirab, onlangs in 'n TV -onderhoud bekend gemaak het dat me05e gewerf sal word.
Dis 'n bekende feit dat die Statebond se Sekretilriaat in Londenin die opleiding van Namibie se diplomatieke koIps sal help. In die proses is 'n gewese ambassadeuT van Afrika aangestel om die fisiese opleiding te behartig. J
Na wat verneem word;beplan die departemeni om ongeveer 300 mense op te lei om binnekort Namibiese ambassades en konsulate in die buiteland te beman.
In die stadium blyk rut dat ~olle ambassades in Moskou, Londen en N.ew York vir Namibie sal opgaan. Verteenwoordigers sal egter na die VereDigde Volkeorganisie, Organisasie yir Afrika-eenheid en ander belangrike werelddele gestuurword .
Volge05 die woordvoerder sal die kursus later vandeesmaand aangebied word nadat die aansoeke deeglik deurgegaan is.
Die goedgekeurde lede van die diplomatieke korps sal dan ook deur die Regeringsdienskommissie in die staatsdie05 aangestel "moet word, alvorens opleiding in aile ems begin.
Aansoekers wat belang stel in die werk wag met opgehoue asems op die departement se reaksie.
DEUR PIUS DUNAISKI ------
DIT blyk dat die Namibie-Rugbyunie (Naru) die ongelukkigheid onder oud-spelers van Nanru as niks beskou. In 'n verklaring gister word daama verwys as 'n "sogenaamde krisis".
In 'neerstereaksieoptweebe.-!gte sionale spanne, wat Namibie kom wat onlangs deur The Namibian besoekna Walvisbaai gevoer sal word gqJUbliseer is, meld Naru in 'n verldar- om daar wedstryde te gaan speel ing wat in Windhoek uitgereik is dat terwyl apartheid daar nog onder die die te-gestigte Naru "mot ontstel- SA regering hoogty vier. ; teDis kennis geneem (het) van die "Normaalweg sou die UDie, soos twee berigte, wat in The Namibian in die verlede, Die op hierdie berigte van 24 en 30 April verskyn het. " reageer Die.
The Namibian het onlangs aan die Aangesien dit egter uit die berigte hand van twee bekendes in ·rug- blyk dat hier 'n poging aangewend bykringe, Theo Hess van Khomasdal word om die NRU se motiewe en en Dirkie Strauss van Narraville op werkswyses by die algemene pub-Walvisbaai, berig dat dinge Die te liek onder verdenking te bring, het glad verloop op die gebied. die Dagbestuur op 30 April besluit
Hesskapsie gemaakteendie speel om tyde05 'n Raadsvergadering wat van Die Suidwester-lied, die dra van op 12 Mei om 09hOO by die Suidwes-die Suidwes-trui deur die Namibiese stadion gehou sal word onder andere nasionale span, die insluiting van ook . die sogenaamde krisis te be-Suid-Afrikaanse spelers innasionale spreek," lui die kort verklaring. spanne en die beweerde weglokking Naru gaan voort om Hess, Strauss van Western Suburbs se spelers om en Pius Dunaiski, wat vir die berigte vir tradisionele wit spanne te gaan verantwoordelik is, by name uit te speel. nooi om saam met .die res van Namibie
Strauss het' sy ongelukkigheid se sportskrywers die vergad<!ring by uitgespreek oor die feit dat interna- te woon.
* Politieke vyande kyk mekaar in die ott ..
Suider-Afrika sit ,met opgehoue aSeInS
DIE AfricanNatiooal Congress (ANC) en die Suid-Afrikaanse regering het gister vier uur lank samespreklnge gevoer.
Die kern van die gesprek was dat beide afvaardigings 'n algemene uitleg gegee "het van wat hulle sien as struikelblokke vir ko05titusionele onderhandelinge.
Volge05 'n gesamentlike verklaring wat die twee mees saakmakende partye na die samesprekinge uitgereik het, is gister se besprekinge gekenmerk deur 'n oopheid en dar daar reguit gepraat is.
, 'In hul openingsopmerkings met die aanvang van due vergadering het die leiers van die twee afvaardigings albei elk beklemtoon dat hulle vasbeslote is om 'n ooreenkoms oor die kwessies wat bespreek moet word, wi! bereik, maar dat hulle Die die.
kompleksiteit en verskille wat uitgestryk moet word, onderskat Die, .. lui die verklaring.
Die partye het ooreengekom dat die struikelblokke onder die volgende onderwerpe ingedeel kan word:
* Veiligheidswetgewing; * Terugkeer van bannelinge; * Troepe in die townships; * Politieke gevangenes; * Noodtoestand; * Die voortsetting van die gewap
ende stryd; en * Die behoefte dat geweld beein
dig moet word. Die vergadering is verdaag vir 'n
werksete om individuele lede die geleentheid te gee om idees en voorstelle oor die spesifieke kwessies op die agenda uit te ruil.
Die gesprek sal vandag om, 14h30 voortgesit word.
Duitsers skuiwe nader DIE Oos-Duitse diplomatieke sending in Windhl)ek het gese hy sal nie sy deure nou toemaak ~n met die Wes-Duitse ambassade in die stad saamsmelt nie. ' . Volgens 'n Oos-Duitse woordvoerder oorweeg sy regering nie s6 'n stap nie. Die posisie en status vanOos- en Wes-Duitse ambassades . oral in die wereld sal net onder heroorweging kom nadat die twee Duitslande klaar een geword het. Hy bet bygevoeg dat die twee amb~des in Windhoek nou saamwerk.
ADVERTEER IN DIE NAMIBIAN.
'n Rubriek deur Pius Ounaiski
Nuwe term: Vertroue VERTROUE is ' n basiese beboefte in enige samelewing wat van onskatbare belang is. Daarsonder kan geen mens, buis, instansies, organisasie, regering of die wereld klaarkom nie. Daarom glo ek dat daar in die nuwe Namibie bard gewerk moet word aan verboudinge - soliede verboudinge wat gegrond is op wedersydse vertroue. (Ek probeer doelbewus die woord 'nasionaleversoening' vermy omdat die woord sedert sy eerste beslag kwaai verwring is met die aankoms van die uiters ongewilde, onverkose Regering van Nasionale Eenbeid, wat deur die Groot Krokodil ingestel is. (Toe ware onafhanklikbeid vanjaar gekom bet, bet die woord vir die swartmense byna 'n vloekwoord geword - omdat dit deesclae die rou smaak nalaat dat dit beteken die status quo moet voortgesitword en die wrede ongelykbeid moet bly. (Daarom boop ek om 'n nuwe term in die Namibiese politiek te bring: Vertroue .•. vertroue •.• vertroue •.. vertroue ••• vertroue ••. vertroue ••• ) Ek wens dat ons voortaan vertroue-politiek sal voer - 'n politiek wat met die vars briesie sy inslag sal vind op aile gebiede van die samelewing: finansieel, kerklik, maatskaplik, ekonomies ensovoorts. Wanneer die dag aanbreek dat onsmekaar - swart en wit - kan vertrou dat die een Die 'n geileime agenda bet wat by in die mOll voer en alles in die boek uitbaai om die ander uit te oorH! Die, gaan ware nasionale versoening vanselfsprekend .wees. Dan sal stabiHteit, ekonomiese vertroue wat miljoene beleggings sal laat instroom, vrerle, wedersydse begrip en ordelike samelewing ook die vrugte wees. , Die jare van koloniale onderdrukking, wat met ' n vernietigingstog meer as eeu gelede begin bet toe duisende lew ens en kosbare grond van die swartmense weggeneem is, bet 'n diep wond nagelaa t wat nooit sal genees indien ' n atmosfeer van vertroue nie geskep kan word nie. Die diepgewortelde wantroue wat die swartmense jeens die witmense koester ~ en omgekeerd: Die witmense bet ook uiters min vertroue in bul swart landsburgers - moet aangespreeken uitgewerk word. En dit moet nou gedoen word terwyl ons besig is om die fonda mente van ' n ouwe Namibie te Ie! In Namibie bet Afrika 'n keerpunt bereik. Hier bet Afrika se waterskeiding gekomen die geskiedenis van die kontinent sal van die punt berskryf moetword. . Hier moet sommige witmense se denke 'n goeie klap kry dat dit 180 grade draai dat bulle opbou d.ink dat 'n swartmens nie sy gelyke is nie; dat by verstandelik swakker af is; dat by nie kan regeer nie; dat by lui is; dat Afrika se ekonomiee net in trurat bly; dat by gemaak is om die boutkapper en waterdraer te wees; dat by Die wei ruik Die en daarom in die lokasie moet bly; dllt by nie vertrou kan word nie om geld te kry van 'n bank om 'n onderneming te begin; en dies meer. . Baie swartmense se denke sal ewe bard 'n taai klap moet kry dat bulle besef dat geen mens inferior teenoor 'n ander is nie; dat bulle die beeld van God is en Die minderwaardig boef te wees nie; dat bulle bulselfuit die moeras van armoede kan lig met bul eie vermoe en dat bulle daarom nOll hard moet begin inklim om die wanbalans wat apartheid veroorsaak bet, uit te skakel. Die swartmens sal moet besef dat by bomself aan sy skoenveters wil optel, indien hy boop om opgang en opkoms te maak deur gedurig na die verlede te wys en die blaam op sy wit landsgenote te plaas. Vertroue is nie iets wat maklik kom nie. Ons sal tot stiIstand moet kom en besluit om aIle ' skelmgeit' eenkant te sit en in die nuwe vloeibare situasie hard eerlik met mekaar te wees. Die erge ongelykbeid van die koloniale era en die totstandkoming van ' n nuwe Republiek van Namibie -los van Suid-Afrika - liet die gevolg dat talle nuwe verenigings, unles, vakbonde, kerke en instansies moet bande breek en afstig om eie Namibiese liggame daar te stel. • Die politieke grondverskuiwing is besig om geweldige omwentelinge mee te bring op aIle gebiede. En dit blyk dat ons landgenote wat stewig in die ou apartbeidstelsel was - die maande tussen die uitslag i,n November en onafhanklikbeidsclag - 'n klomp dingetjies gedoen het wat nOll nil 'skelmgeit' ruik. ' . In die verband bet ek vandeesweek verneem dateeli 'groot instansies van bul ou bulle gevra bet om op pensioen te gaan omjong bulle in boe poste t~ plaa~. Dit is ged~n om te verbinder dat die nuwe ~~gering hoe :' aanstellings ~ou,'na onil.flian~likbeid kan maak indie~ die OU bulle sou moeg raak! . In die samesmeltingsprosesse die afgelope tyd op sportgebied, bet 'n mens geb.oor van ontevredenbeid en dat sekere mense voel dat bulle ingeloop is. l
Hierdie ten dense moet nou gekeer word, anders vernietig ons die kosbare skat van vertrouewaarmee"die toekoms taamlike leeg sal wees. In die weke wat kom, gaan bierdie pros~sse van onderbandelinge tussen die verskillende seksies op verskeie vlakke van die samelewing voortgesit word en 'n mens boop dai daar nie weer spieeItjie-spieeltjie gespeel sal word nie. Iemand mag eendag besef dat by 'ge-rob' is en sy woede kan dan probleme skep!
THE NAMIBIAN Thursday May 3 1990'17
DIE Namibiese vlag het spesiale aandag by verlede week se internasionale handelstentoonstelling in Gabarone getrek. Namibie is vir dieeerste keer by die gesogte tentoonstelling toegelaat en het reeds met die intrapslag baie van die besigheidspersoonlikhede se harte gesteel~ Foto deur Stanley Katzao. Sien voUedige berig in Engels.
STORM OM B RKENSTOC ----------- STANLEY KATZAO ----------.,.----
Die besluit van die Reger ing dat die superintendent van die Katima Mulilo-Staatshospitaal, dr. Andre Birkenstock, in sy pos moet aanbiy, het uiteeniopende reaksies onder die verpleegpersoneel van die hospitaal tot gevoig gehad.
Groot ontevredenheid heers onder die personeel, volgens 'n lid van die hospitaal se verpleegpersoneel, wat dit gisteraand aan The Namibian bekend gemaak het.
Dit volg nadat diC? Minister van Gesondheid en Welsyn, dr. Nicky Iyambo, vandeesweek op Katima Mulilo die Regering se standpunt in die Birkenstock-aangeleentheid uitgespel het.
Hy het gese die beslui~ is dat dr. Birkenstock moet aanbly en dat die personeel, indien hulle verder ontevrede is, die saak na die Ombuds-man moet neem. <
Dr. Iyambo, wat 'n verpleegpersoneel van.sowat 150 lede toegespreek bet, bet verduidelik dat die Namibiese grondwet voorsiening daarvoor ffi!Ulk dat bes.taande werkskontr~e <leur die nuwe Regering gerespekteer moet· word.
Hy het egter gese die Regering kan weI enige persoon enige tyd uit diens stel, maar dat daar'grondige redes vir so 'n stap moet wees. "Ons kan nie
MediCity •
sprlngw~g ) . '.
MEDICITY 'se privaat-hospitaal, waaroor die Regering 'n konjrnissie vazn ondersoek om sy finaflsiering van nader te kyk, het eergiiiter sy deure geopegen die publiek'is 'toegelaat om die plek te besigtig, ,. VeJpleegpC~soneei' het eergister be!.an,gstelleIl~~ ' die modeine sale en'geriewe geWys voordat die amptelikJ:l openjng~rgi$ter omstreeks l!oo} deur regeringslui behartig IS. • I
, ' Die hospitaal het gister volstoom begin met sy bedrywighede.
Die Minister van Plaaslike Owerhede en Behuising, dr. Libertine Amathila, het die verrigtinge eergister amptelik geopen en die gepaardgaande sere monies waargeneem.
'n Inligtingsbrosjure wat die kwaai tariewe van die hospitaal en ander belangrike inligting bevat, is aan die publiek beskikbaar gesteL
dr. Birkenstock slegs op grond van julie beweringe uit diens stel nie," het hy gesS. Daar moet bewyse wees dat hy. weI die beweerde oortredige gepleeg het, het hy bygevoeg.
Verpleegpersoneel van die hospitaal het 'n petisie twee weke gelede opgestel, waarin dr. Birkenstock se onmiddelike bedanking geeis word. As redes het die petiese aangevoer dat dr. Birkemstock staatseiendom virpersoonlike gebruikaanwend. Hy was daarvan beskuldig dat hy die hospitaal se kragboot, wat vir mediese bystand in tye van vloed gebruik word, vir die afgelope ses maande vir persoonlike gebruik aangewend het. Ook is daarvan beskuldig dat hy 'n gedeelte van die hospitaal gebou as ' 0 private kliniek aanwend waar hy pasiente spreek om addisionele inkomste te verdien. .
Die petisie het verder aangevoer dat die dokter sekere verpleegpersoneellede voortrek, terwyl andere spesiale behandeling van hom ontvang.
Dr. Iyambohetegtergesehyhet 'n week twee van sy top amptenare in
die departement, die Permanente Sekretaris, dr. Solly Amadhila, en die Direkteur van Gemeenskapsgesondheidsdienste, dr. Kraus, na Katima gestuur het om die aangeleentheid te oodersoek.
Die terugvoering van die twee amptenare was egter dat die dokter hom nie skuldig gemaak bet aan enige van die oortredinge wat in die petisie beweer was nie, het hy gese.
Dit is weI waar dat hy amOO.lansgelde hef wanneer buitestedelikes die ambulans gebruik, het hy gese. Dr. Birkenstockhet op 'n vorige geleentheid aan hom verduidelik dat hierdie mense die ambulans laat roep, sonder om klinieke, wat inhul omgewings is, te raadpleeg.
Hy het gese dat alle misverstande van die verlede vergeet moet 'word " in die naam van vrede en nasioriale versoening." Daar moet 'n nuwe dialoog begin word; die van koliektiewe vraagstuk-oplossing. Dr Birkenstock moet, as 'n beginselsaak, sy deur oophou vir die personeel en hul probleme, het hy gesS.
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1 S- ThUrsday May '3 1990 THE NAMIBIAN
Efiku lovanailonga okwa Ii la tyapulwa moitopolwa aishe yaNamibia mEtivali. Mefano eli otamu monika ongudu yoomemetai imbi oudano wopashiwana nokutanga eefule daNamibia pefimbo ledimbuluko lefiku eli pokapale komaudano moWindhoek.
Omukithi omudhipagi aniwa oMalaria
KU OSWALD SHIVUTE
Omundohotola Nicky Iyambo ngoka e Ii Oministeli yOshikondo shUuhaku nUundyolowele wOshigwana okwa ningiIe oshigongi ~undana mOshipangeio shEpangelo mOshakati ongula onene yoMaandaha. Oshigongi shika osha landula konima sho a talele po Owambo omolu omukithi ngoka gwakeny~eka oshigwana shAawambo nayinayi notagu shi manapo ethimbo alihe.
Oministeli ndyoka ya li ya ende pamwe na Amushanga gwe gwOshikondo OmundohotolaSalom Amadhila noshowo naanambelewa ye yamwe. okwa li . a ithana aatoolinkundana opo e ya lombwele shoka shi li shi na sha nomukithi ngoka tagu mana po oshigwana shAawambo pethimbo tu li mo.
Oministeli osimanekwa oya popi kutya yo oye ya owina koshitopolwa huka omolwomitoto dhoka dha kala tadhi inyenge miifo yomoshilongo shi na sha nomukiIhi ngoka gwa holoka moshigwana notaku tiwa anuwa omupe. OministeIi oya ti yo oya kala
aluhe yi Ii mekwatathano nOmukuluntu gwOshipangelo shaShakati Omundohotola Nestor Shinvute. na a1uhe ngele ta pula kutya oshi li ngiini ano nomukithi tagu popiwa ngaa miifo nomiikundaneki yilwe. ota ti okwa kala aluhe ha lombwelwa kutya. eeno huka okuna aantu taa si komukithi. ihe omukithi nguka kagu shi sha shimwe shi ill shaa shi omalaria. Omundokotola Iyambo okwa ti nando eyamukulo 'olya li ngawo Okwa gandya elombwelo
. opo ku ningwe omakonakono unene sho kwa li taku ti Omukithi ogoKorela gwa zi ku Angola nenge anuwa
SWAPO General Meeting
Khomasdal Venue: Roman
Catholic Hall D'ate: 3 May 1990
Time: 19hOO (7pm}
gwa etwa komeya ga nigila nosho tuu. Ayihe mbyoka kwa li taku tengenekwa kutya ayo ya eta omukitbi oya tuminwe komahala gi ill nogi ill hoka ha baku konakOhwa oombakteri dhi ill nodhi ill ndele ashlhe osha li onola yowala. Shoka shamonika mo osho wala shoka kutya Ombakterie yOmalaria oyo yi li mokati koshigwana notayi hepeke ngeyi oshigwana. Oministeli oya ti kutya omalaria ogi indyipala omolu omuloka ngoka gwa Ii omwaanawa nuumvo mOwambo ayihe oshoka oomwe dhoka hadhi indyipaleke omalaria odhi hole rnpoka pu na omeya ogendyi.
Kombinga yokutya oIllinino dhonyata kOshikuku odhA tsipuka. Oministeli oya tinahoka oko ya li yo yene noya mono kutya shoka sha li sha shangwahasho. oshoka omunino ngoka gwa top'a ogu Ii kOseko yi li ookilometa mbali okuza pOshipangelo sha Shikuku na ka gu li poshipangelo ngaashi sha li sha Iipotwa.
Oministeli oya gwedha ko kutya nonando oshinima shika shomunino gwonyata poSeko yaShikuku ihagu longo. kagu Ii pOshikuku;. okwe shi talako ongoshinima' shi na okuopalekwa meendelelo DglUIshi tashi vulika. OlcWa indila ku ~ monike nOshikondo Shliionga ' mElelo lyOmOshitopolwa opo omuiiino ngoka gu opalekwe nziya oshok:a ogwa kala oomvula 4 gwa teka.
Kombinga yoshipangelo sho shene shaShikuku. OministeIi oya ti kutya. Oshipangelo oshishona ndele otashi yakula aavu ye vulithe oonkondo dhasho. oDkee shapo shoka shi shi kuningwa po okushi nenepeka. lipangelo ayihe yomatumo oyi Ii monkalo yafaathana. Omini'steli oya ti kutya nonando mbika lip angelo yomatumo nge opu na omaudhigu gasha Epangelo ihali ka tala ko owala lya mwena ota Ii ka ninga po sha oshoka lipangelo mbika ohayi panga Aanamibia mboka ano ye Ii oshi-
TALAKEP. -I
NENA okwa H nda haIa okushanga sha shimwe shi lillie, ndee eshi nde uya po"computer" (eshina) yokushanga, onda mona po omadUadllo amwe, opo i yandje oushima kovalongekidi voshiongi shetyapulo lEflku laMal, eflku lovanallonga, mOvenduka. Okuyandja kwange kwoushima naku talike ko ongomukalo wokutunga nokupukulula (constructive critisism) ovalongekidi veflku laMal. Eshi nashi kale sha yelela nawa omuleshi keshe woshinyolwa eshi. Eyandjo loushima eli ola yukUila unene ovawiliki vaNUNW ovo va longekida eflku lovanallonga nounghundi mOvenduka neudo. Oshinima osho!nashi monika mo nande onale mOvenduka mondjokonona yetyapulo leflku laMal. Onda dUadila kutya, ohai ka pewa oushima ngeenge inal pukulula ovakwateUkomesho vovanallonga .moNamibia muNUNW. Onda diiadUa yookutya,ou omukalo umwe mupu tau kwafa notau pukulula, opo kaku longekidwe vali eflku lovanall&pga nounghundi monakwiiwa. Okumwenena omapuko ngaashi 00 a monika meflku lovanallonga mOvenduka, oshinima tashi etele omunhu elondo lohonde. Nomukulu wonale ina puka eshi a tile: "Fye otu shii la popya, katu shU la mwena!" Ngeenge otwa mwena, nena otashi ulike kutya otwa hafela elongekio letyapulo leflku 10vanaUonga mOvenduka neudo. . Nomolwaashi ame inal hala okumwena nokuHdimbika oshinakuwanifwa shange shokupukulula ovawiliki vetu vovanailonga. Omapuko oludi latya ngaha inaa endululwa vaH monakwiiwa. Naa popiwe palfe. Naa kundafanwe ndee tapa monikila epotokoncino. . . Elineekelo lange 010 10 kutya, eyandjo lange loushima otali ka taambulwa ko nomaoko aeshe kovalongekldi veflku laMal neudo mOvenduka. Ndishi omuwillki lela woshiwana omulumenhu ile omukainhu 00 ha pwillkine noha tambula ko omayandjo oushima molwomapuko aye. Ye ta pwillkine yoo komanyenyeto ovawllikwa vaye. Ngeenge ope na 00 ta ka tya, eshinda shanga kashi shi omukalo muwa, nena omunhu 00 ina yeleka a kale omuwiliki. Novalongekidi veflku laMal ngeenge otava ti kaye na ko nasha, nena shapo otava ningi oshiyele oshiwana shaNamibia, unene tuu ovanaUonga, nove lipyakidlla okuteya nokuhanauna po omahangano ovanallonga. Eyandjo eli loushima ohai H niogi yo noponhele yOvanamibia, unene tuu ovanaUonga omafele ovo kwa H va hala okutyapula nawa eflku lavo osl)ikando shotete muNamibia a manguluka. Ndele ova teywa omukumo novl;' flfwa ounye komukalo welongekido leflku lavo. Opwa H ovanhu va nyika oupongo, va handuka vo tava tanguna. Vamwe ova popya molpafl tava ti kutya, osha H ashike emanepo leflmbo lavo nehepeko leenghono davo. Tete elongekldo lEflku lotete laMai neudo mOvenduka, ola ponyifa eflku 10vanaUonga. OvanaUonga ova ya meflku lavo nomalimbililo, shaashi lnava longekidwa nhumbl ve na okutyapula eflku lavo. Navall inava pewa omhito yokukufa ombinga melongekido leftku lavo. Epuko ola Ii po natango eshi omahangano oVanallonga 00 e Ii eengudi daNUNW inaa pewa omhito yokulilongekldila sha.Oilyo yomahangano aa ngaashi NAFAU, MUN (Otjlhaze), NAPWU, MAMWU, NATAU, NANTU oya kala tal yoo momalimbilUo kal shi ·kutya otal ka ningila shike eflku lavo. Apa ame ital popi oohamushangandjai (ovakwatelikomesho) vOplahangano atano nda tumbula apa. Ahowe. Kapwa H tapa monika omapandela omahangano. Opwa Ii tapa monika ashike epandela Hmwe ile avali lwaapo, ndee okwa H a tonywa ashike peflmbo alishe loshoongi pokapale komaudano ka V enduka. Olweendo lovanailonga okwa H la ponya mumu. Ovanhu va niinghoH ashike kwa Ii va kufa ombinga molweendo 10vanaUonga meesitalata mokuyelekanifa novakallmo vaVenduka. Vamwe vahapu ova shuna komaumbo, shaashi okwa Ii va lolokela peembelewa dovanallonga muKatutura. VaH po ashike vo Itaya lombwelwa sha. Kokutya ovanhu ova shivimwa nova fatululilwa nawa elogekldo leflku lotete laMai moifonghunduna, moradio nomoTV, osha H elifufyo la dinga ko. Navali havanhu aveshe hava lesha oifonghundana, haaveshe vena eeradio ile have dl pwiHkine, oshoyo havanhu aveshe ve na eeTV. Ovanhu okwa H ve na okulombwelwa nomambako mOmaandaha. Natango ovanhu inava hala oyoongalele yokokapale komodoolopa. Okwa H ngoo kashuude kwa dlladUwa kutya, ovatilyane otava ftkl poshiongi shovanaUonga. Ashike inave uya ko nande, kakele ashike shapo eshi va kala tava danauka omaudano avo. Kakele kaasho, oshinima sha nyemateka ovanhu, osheshi poshoongi pwa poplwa ashike OshHngilisha. Kapwa Ii nande etoloko momalaka 00 baa udika ko nawa kovanailonga vomuvalu muhapu. Vamwe okwa Ii tava udika tava ti kutya, oshoongalele osho okwa Ii ashike mbela sha longekidilwa ovayenda ovo kwa Ii taa valulwa •. Oipoplwa aishe poshiongi oyo kwa Ii tal tungu shili omunaUongao, oya enda ovanallonga vomuvalu muhapu pomunghulo. K wa Ii ve na okulikola po shihapu, ova dja ko ngaashi va He ko. Shapo otal ka tolokwa! Ovalongekidi okwa Ii ve na okudlmbulula kutya, oshiwana poshoongalele okwa H tashi ulike okuhaudanaw& Shaashi oshlongi inashi xula paumukalo. Eshl omupresidende waNamibia, omushamane Sam Nujoma, a mana okuyandja etumwalaka laye kovanailonga, ovanhu ova tameka okuflya po okapale. Ohandl indHe ovalongekidl fovawiliki vaNUNW) veflku lovanailonga neudo mOvenduka va nioge diva etalululo (evaluation) la kwata moltl, opo va haninge vall omapuko atya ngaho monakwHwa. Ngeenge ltave shi nlngi, otava ftfa ovanaUonga ounye okitkaIa poyoongalele. Fye inatu hala omahangano ovanaUonga a teke po, ndele otwa hala a kule nokweenda taa nyatipal. Eflmbo ola flka nee opo ovawllikl A VESHE vovanailonga~a tam eke paife okuningilaovanailonga eeseminaH noyoongtlele yomapukululo. Tave i nlngi okudja kOpuwo flyo Arlamsvlei, nokudja koRuacana ftyo oTsunkwe: tashi ti moshilongo ashishe. ndele hakukala ashike meembelewa mOvenduka.
THE NAMIBIAN
Omalunduluko ita euya a fa omana taa di keulu "Atsipara ta kumagidha oshigwana"
OSHIW ANA inashi teelela ngeno omalunduluko moNamibia la manguluka a ningwe omutenya umwe~ auke, ndelenee omunhu keshe okuna okulonga noudiinini opo oshilongo shetu shiha hangike kondjala, oluhepo oshoyo omafyo inaa teelelwa 00 haa endele pamwe noinima ya tumbulwa.
Eshi okwa Ii sha popiwa komutaleli Engelbert Atsipara, eshi ongula yEtivali kwa Ii a popifa engafifi lovanailonga ovo kwa Ii tava dimbuluka efiku lovanailonga (efiku laMay) pOshakati.
Omushamane Atsipara okwa Ii a kunghilila ovanailonga opo va udife ko nawa oshiwana nova fimaneke
, Swapo 00 e Ii omupangeli woshilongo eshi.
Okwa ti oshiwana oshi na okulonga noudiini opo shi ete omalunduluko moshilongo '00 taa twala kouxupilo muwa nokonghalonawa yomunhu keshe.
" Ino tee lela ashike ngeno oinima i lunduluke mongula, ndele omunhu keshe okwa teelelwa a longe a manamo shili," osho omushamane Atsipara a tonga nomufindo.
Omushamane Atsipara okwa Ii a futulula pauxupi. oodjoknnona yetotepo lomahangano ovanailonga moNamibia, ngaashi a hangana koshi yevava 10NUNW (National Union of the Namibian Workers). Okwa ti omahangano ovanailonga okwa
Ovanailonga ova tokolanee okulimanga oshipandi nokukondjifa ovayandji voilonga ovo tave va fininike.
Ova hovela okupula omaufemba avo ngaashi:
,. Eefuto'(le lixwapo ,.. Eameno moilonga
. ,.. Va valulwe kutya voo navo ovanJ:m va shitwa va wanapo '
Oshoyo natango vaha longifwe vali eeviIi da pitilila pe he na ofuto yolutaima.
Ovanailonga ova kala alushe
nokuyambidida Swapo, shaashi ova mona kutya oyoaike ongudu tai dulu okuvakufa kondjoko youpika wovatilyane.
Ovanailonga ova hovela nale, 100shi yewiliko 10Swapo opo va lwife omukalo wokondaraka ned jalo lokaholo. Eshi ove shi finda. Omushamane Atsipara okwe shi popya nomufindo kutya ekondjo lovanailmga inali kala lipu, oshesbi vahapu omo va kanifila eemwenyo davo.
"Otu shii okupandula Swapo, osheshi ngaashi nena tu Ii apa omayovi mahapu otu udite ehafo osheshi otwa manguluka fiyo alushe. Nena efiku lopandjokonona shaashi omo hatu danalwotete efiku lovanailonga moRepubIic yaNamibia," osho a popya nehafo.
Okwa tonga kutya Omunamibia keshe paife oku na oufemba wokupopya, hangaashi sha kala nale eshi ovalaule va kala ashlke hava tale nokumwena ile to lombwelwa ashike ove ku na ewi lokuyandja omaliudo oye. Natango tuu ovailhu vamwe ova kala va hepa nai omanga omaadi taa
. Iiwa kuvamwe. Oshiwana osha kala nokumona oixuna, tashi dipawa oipundjamenye, tashi kwatwa nope he na epangulo sho tashi kelelwa shi ijnyenge opo sha hala. . . Atsipara okwa ' mdila ' natango
ovakalimo opo va katuke eenghatu odo tadi twala kediminafanepo netungo loshiwana opo oshilongo shi yambulwepo momikalo adishe.
Okwa indila yo opo ovanailonga ngeenge tava pula omaufemba avo ve shiningepamukalotau tungu tava
SHADJAKEP.
nakugwanithwa shEpangelo, oilkee Epangelo oli na okuya si1a oshimpwiyu lela.
Epangelo ota Ii ka ninga po Oveta yUukalinawa opo iinima ayihe yi na sha nUuhaku yi kale yuuthwa nawa mOveta ndyoka mwa kwatelwa wo niinima yuupangi naapangi. Okwa gwedha 100 ta ti kutya Aapangi mOOka aagaluki oye na natango okuya mosikola uule wethimbo lyuuthwa ~ ya gwanithe po nawa uukwaupangi wawo.
Oministeli oya ninga eindilo lya kwata miiti kutya oshigwana shoshene oshi na okuninga etokolo kutya otapu ningwa shike opo uukoshoki nuukalinawa wu kale mokati koshigwana. Okwa indila kutya Aakwaniilwa nomalenga, Aasita yOmagongalo, aalongiosikola, aanangeshefa naanenentu moshilongo naya tale kutya oshike shi na okuningwa po opo ku kelelwe omukithi nguka. Naku siwe oshimpwiyu opo uuyogongi nuukalinawa wu kale mokati koshigwana.
Kombinga yiiyenditho okufala nenge okukutha aavu kiipangelo OministeIi oya' ti kutya Oshigwana nashi dhimbulukwe kutya otwa thika pethimbo lyoku idhimbulukweni atuheni kumwe nokukwathathana. Sha hala kutya aaniihauto, mpoka Epangelo ka Ii na po osheenditho, naya kembadhale okulonga oshilonga shohole okufala nenge okukatala aavu
klipangelo. Pehulilo,OministeIi oye shitsa
omuthindo kutya, lifo nayi tsikile nokukundaneka, ndele ngeno manga inayi tameka okukundaneka shoka " sha holoka po nayi ninge manga ekonakono lyiihwapo mwaashoka opo nawa yishi shange.
OministeIi oya longitha wo ompito ndyoka nokuninga omalangek;o gaali mOshikondo shayo mOshipangelo shEpangelo mOshakati. Omundohotola Nestor Shivute ngoka a Ii nale oSuperitendent/ Omukuluntu gwOshipangelo shaShakati okwa yelwa a kale OMUWILIKI manga gwUUKALINA WAnUUNDYOLOWEIE Moshitoplwa omanga Ndohotola Taati I1thindi a ningi Omukuluntu gwOshipangelo shaShakati. Ayehe yaali oya tameke niilonga yawo iipe okuza eti 30.4.1990.
OministeIi oya Ii wo ya gandya elombwelo kOmundohotola Shivute kutya onawa' ya ye moshilongo noya ka lombwele aantu kutya omukithi ngoka gu Ii moshilongo Omalalia ndele kashi shi shimwe shi iIi.
Konima yoshigongi OministeIi oya Ii ya ta lele po Omangadyina gomiti mOshipangelo mOshakati nomukuluntu gwosiiola ndyika yomiti omusamane Vander Walt okwa Ii a , ti kutya yo oye na ngaa omiti dha gwana . manga ihe oye na uudhigu
pitile movawiliki vomahangano avo ovanailonga.
Mokudimbuluka oiningwanima youpwidi noinyanyalifa oyo oshiwana sha longelwa komuhepeki washo, Atsipara okwa Ii a tumbula kondadalunde efiku 4 May 1978, eshi Ovanamibia omayovi va dipawa komutondi mokamba yaCassinga, Oboma yomombaanga yaShakati momafiku 19 February 19880shoyo omalwoodi a nyaa komunhu pOkahenge nOndeshifiilwa mefiku lotete laApril odula ya dja ko.
Lwaxuuninwa omusbamane Atsipara okwa Ii a halela omholo omupresidende waNamibia, hailwa Sam Nujoma, omuministeli omukulunhu oshoyo oilyo aishe yepangelo.
Oshoongalele okwa Ii natango sha ' popifwa komushamane Kapembe
wokomina yaRos sing 00 a tumbula kutya nonande oshilongo osha manguluka, ovanailonga onghee tuu ve na oufemba ile otava twikile nokulwila omaufemba avo.
opo kutya omafimbo okulonga naa kale a ngabekwa, ndele hangaashi ashike paife omunhu tashi dulika ta longo eeviIii:l.i Ii nande 18 mefiku no pe lie na ofuto ya yeleka.
Okwa Ii yo a lombwela ovanailonga vo1ooshitopolwa shokoumbangalanlm
wiiyenditho okufala omiti komahala ilkoka dha pumbiwa ko. Okwa hokolola kutya oye na osheenditho shimwe ashike shoka hasm topolele iipangelo mlUpangelona omiti. Okwa ti wo kutya Ohambalansa yawo ndyiyaka Ontokele hela ngaa ya tekelele pokati kaShakati naNgandyera inayi ka talwa ko we !toyi Ii ya manwa anuwa okukuthw~< iitenda nokuli kaantu. Osheenditho shoka ye na osho ashike osha Ii sha yakwa po nokuli iikando yi.Ii pane.
mOmangandyina ngaka gOmiti mOshipangelo aatoolinkundana oya adhamo mwaana ombiIinawa pokati kaakuluntu naalongi oshoka aalongi otaa ti kutya aahona yawo ita ye ya yakula nawa noya Ii ya gandya ngaa iiholelwa mpeyaka nampeyaka. Osha ka holoka momapulo j. kutya ekwatathano pokati kaakuluntu yomoomoek~a dhomeni lyoshipangelo nomangandym&gomiti olya ilkundipala na osha kala ngeyi kutya nge omulongi mom.an:gandyina muka ke uvite ombili. omolu oshinima shontumba eshi ningilwa komuhona gwe nena ka Ii eshi kutya oku na okuya peni opo a fale ko uudhigu we. Osha Ii sha fatululwa mo nawa kutya nonando Omangadyiina gOmiti oshinima shi Ii kusho shene, aaniilonga yamo oilkee ngaa ye 'na uuthemba okukapulakenwa koombelewa dhomOshipangelo, kOmukalelipo gwaaniilonga mOshipangelo nenge anuwa kOmundohotola Witthuhn.
Oshiwana oshifimanekwa, ina mutoola oinima oyo muhe ishi shashi ota shi dulika yi kale oyitopifa oyo ya nyika oshiponga nedipao!
~ f'~~ .. ~ .... $ 1.",..-... _1:..<
Thursday May 3 1990 19
MEF ANO eli otamu monika omufimanekwa Hendrik Witbooi 00
eli Oministeli yovanailonga. Efano ola fanekwa pefimbo eshi ta popifa ovanailonga mefiku IaMay pokapale komaudano kaWindhoek.. Okwa Ii a lombwela ovanailonga opo va kale ve Iididimika shaashi eeveta dipe dina sha noilonga oda totwa noda teelela ashike di ka diminwe koshoongalele shopaiwana.
. People's Primary School
An Invitation Is hereby extended to the parents of both returnees and
non-returnee children of ages between 3 and 13 years old to come and register
them at the People's Primary School, Katutura Community Centre.
Registration process will start from 2 May 1990 onwards.
Please contact: The Principal People's Primary School PO Box 7722 Katutura, Windhoek Telephone 6-2836
Get your copy of 'The Devils are Among Us'
'This book will provide essential background to Namibian independence, a momentous event in the struggle for
the liberation of Southern Africa" c
Available a t the Namibia Communications Centre, 1
Konrad Street, Windhoek Contact Mara Jagger or Protasuis
Ndauendapo a t tel: (06 1) 34924; 37790/1
20' Thursday May 3 1990 ' .
EFRIEND (061) 63028
Your friend in . crisis
Help as close as a telephone
,Phone between I 10hOO-23hOO
• PANEl .. Hit S • S Pit .... " P .... INTING .* C HASSIS ":.T R-AIC,.HfENING
. • BREAKDOWN S I AVICE
, Jflff OUOTATION S
6-2947/8 ",0 "'" .... ·J I ' ~. ', I'ff r "")'1104' · ... W ',l . ... , "'f,. H ' N ,/" '.I'
1983 Audi 100 R8 000 + GST
! 1981 Ford XR6 -61000km
R 12500+ GST
Phone: M iss S Bandlow
T el: 21-2640
,:PRIVATE SALE . ' 2 bedrooms b.i.c.
2 bathrooms lounge/dining room open plan kitchen
W IW carpeting doribl~ garage
servants quart~r (with add. bathroom)
fully burglar-proofed
established garden · Only one owner! Very sunny - close
to schools Ideal for young
family. ' R 140 000 negotiable Tel 223350 all hours
FOR SALE Honda CX500
motorcycle
G ood condition
R2950
Phone:
22-8166 (w) 4-3295 (a/h)
.-, EROSPARK
Town House R127200
* 3 Slaapkamers * 2 Badkamers * Sit-/eetkamer oopplan * Een toesluit motorhuis INGE ENGELBRECHT Kantoor: 37470 Na ure: 43097
The ENTERTAINMENT COMPLEX th.t do •• not
.top. For more Information call
216684
FANIE SUPER MARKET
, --
~wturI Tit : J\M13
GENERAL DEALER
All your groc.rl •• At. low.r prlc.1
t:I"~~llllitl ~I: 21 286 211528
,l naw.!Plng ~ .. hln.) PO 801 ,oU'
For ai l steel con~tructlon work
·md bud,Jlng ofsleel sheds C J:tle trader
bodl (:s . TrelliS work , Gates Traliers ·&
gene ral welding work
. YOU NAME IT • WE MAKE III
KATUTURA REFRIGERA TION
I, ,
I I
1
Spar1l1e1D N ..... b .. 'IYe you 1HEHOTIEST
EN1FJtTAINMENT IN TOWN III
open: WKDNISDA YS,
RIDAYSA SA11IIIDA vs.
for more info call: (061)211706
or 211741
PIKUE 1Uf.AlRANl'
ELAGO SUPERMARKET ELAGO BOTTLE
STORE Katutura
T.I:61562 ! Elago could nDt be more I
a Supermarket and Q
. BoUIe Store!
All at ItIaC<' Prlc~ •••.
FOR SALE P.O.Box 7647 V /W Passat eLi
We service and repair the follow- ' I· 1986 model !!'g: ' ,riges- Washing machines - Iron- New engine 25 OOOkm
stoves Roadworthy certificate 'pee;al service and good repai"', available -'
For more infomiation please feel _ reo to call Sil .. at: (061) 216172 Price: R20 500,00
rwrite to: P.O.Box 7647, Wind, Telephone: 22-26:37 hock. We ItC at Old Compound, Business Hours No-4 ' .
Erf910 & 909 Extention 10
Khomasdal for sale -1140sqm . and 942sqm
Contact Gisela at tel: 21-1671
(during office hours)
Three·bedroom house in Katutura urgently required
for lease to personnel from the Roman Catholic Church.
Phone: MrsH Jacobs 3.'7237 ext 18
, .
8uro ~l $epf)lee6
SECONDHAND . LISTER DIESEL GENERATORS
TEL 4·2478 (AFTER HOURS)
- --
Club Pamodzi Its cosy!
Its different! Its lovely! Its adult!!
GetPamodzi at Pamodzi
Wed, Fri, Sat Admission R8
Call Connie: 43057 Umbi : 215514
B&R HOME IMPROVERS
& DESIGNERS
Improve ' you r home for independence • Workmanship Guaranteed' 00 all homes • Add it ion, Alterations, Repairs and Painting • Plans deSigned, drawn and Submitted • Now is the ideal lime to phc'~'~
'" Tel. 21-1529 (all hours)
THE NAMIBIAN
'FOR SALE 21 GLE Nissan
Skyline new era Bought new Oct 25 1988
38000km R26 500 {o.n.o)
As new!
Cosmos Blue
Metallic, air/con,
radio/tape, power steering,
electric mirrors, new guaranteed
tyres.
Phone owner: (0251) 21341
SHOPELAGO KatuLurll
'lti,21S.2J
Vi.it u. (or all y~';,..:
MEAT GROCERIES
The best of choice at a ,rice thllt could not be more
3~ 1994 GlIST ............ OIG'S ( "Hit lAl s n snEfI
P Q . l OX .~. WJNOMGH 9000
SWAKOPMUND " For all your
property transactions
MANUELA FRITSCH
Tel. (0641) 4131 Box 1470
FRITSCH + COMPANY
Farm for Sale in Tsumeb
District Size: 6 234 Ha
14 camps\ 6 water holes
Very good grazing
4-Bedroomed house on property
2 Storerooms
R70 per hectare
_TO LET. Fully equipped and serviced 1
bedroomed cottage, large livin
area and garden Rl 200 per month
(all inclusive) Call 22-3045 (after hours)
INDEPENDENT ENERGY ?
HAVE YOUR OWN ENERGY SOURCE FOR ANY APPLICATION
• SOLAR SYSTEMS • LIGHT SYSTEMS • BATTERY CHARGERS
_. BATTERIES • INVERTERS
FREE QUOTATIONS FROM:
fLCD ELECTRIC 6 KRUPP STREET WINDHOEK
1 TEL: 061-31294 / 2
FARM FOR SALE 5000 ha Cattle; sheep; or game farm Well.developed Luxury home Pool and outbuildings Plenty of game . 130kni form Windhoek • Dordabis area R200 per ha Phone 3·5206
Isuzu SBR 422 Model 1982
5-tonne truck , Reconditioned engine
with guarantee ADE Price: R36 000
o.n.c.o. Contact: 41089
(office) 42646 (after hours)
"- '-, ' '"=-.. =-:;;.;..----=--,
FOR SALE 1983 MERCEDES
BENZ 280E Aircon, Becker RIT, 5 Mitchelin tyres, stainless steel exhaust system Immaculate condition To be seen Dan Louw Motors After l7hOO phone 4-3488
CAR FOR SALE
1988 Toyota D/Cap 4x4 (MetalliC Green
- 41000 km)
With: Airconditioner T urbo Radio/tape Immobilizer Canopy Tow-bar Spot Lights Wind-Breaker Stone Guards Etc. Extra 50 liter petrol tank.
Negotiable -contact 52005
Windhoek
NAMIBIA FLAGS
Size 60cm x 90cm R35,00 Size 120cm x 180cm
R7S,00
Wholesale Best prk;es In town
Stocks available
Namibia Enterprises PO Box 194 WINDHOEK
. 9000 Tel 3·3337
Save, the Rbln.o . :'V,4K1TgB§$ . Die Hoerskool EUQ
du Plessis benodig dringend
Trast fand
~ ..
Urgently required: 4 cylinder Land Rover Bakkie, LWB, in good
condition, for use in Rhino
conservation activities in
Damaraland. Please contact
Sharon Tel: (061) 22-2281 all hours.
die dienste van leerkragte vir die aanbieding van: Std 9 Afrikaans
(tot 30 September) Std 8 Engels (tot 30 Junie)
Std 8 Ekonomie en Std 6
Rekeningkunde(tot 31 Desember)
Diensaanvaarding: Onmiddellik Skakel die skoolhoof:
Tel: 21·1307 (w)
t:w.t. ALARMS + V II REPAIRS"
AlH 224776 Tel: 211254 Box 10205 Windhoek
9000
Contact Mr Farmer for free quotation
WANTED TO BUY
Industrial erf, in Windhoek 1 000 -1. 500 sqm, with or without building. Placita (Pty) Ltd,
PO Box 11213 Tel (061) 3-3986
Plot for Sale I Vacancy 677 sqm in
I the lUXUry part of Katutura -
I' building plans i available
Tel 3-7480
BARGAIN SALE
Nikon FM2 & Nikon SOmmF18
plus Kiron 24mm J2
. ONLY R3000.00 O.N.C.O
Contact: Manie or Donna
Tel 3-6970
For Sale 1981 Golf with
engine & gearbox still under guarantee
Tel: (061) 5·1042 (after hours)
HUISTE KOOP OFTE HUUR (nuwe uitbreiding Vineta/See uitsig)
Koop prys: .RI90 000 ( onderhandelbaar) Huur: Rl SOO per
maand · Nuwe uitbreiding . VinetalSee uitsig
... 3 slaapkamers x 2 badkamers
... TV kamer, sitkamer, eetkamer
met braai ... Kombuis met ingeboude stoof
A position is available for a
heavy duty driver (Code 11). Phone 22-5647
or 5-2407
Diesel ("D" series engine) with strong "tralies" for sale.
Very good mechanically. To view: Chapman Street No2 Klein
body needs attention· engine good condition R4 000 (o.n.c.o) Phone 22-4787
WILDERNESS· GARDEN ROUTE
-Superb architect-de· signed double story house on wooded slope with spectacular sea and river views. Three bedrooms main en suite, large living/dining rooin, family room, study, kitchen,
. large outdoor patios, undertloor heating. Pri· vate tarred access road plus two separate adJa. cent quarter acre stands on same access ro.ad. Colour photographs available on request.
... Dubbele motorhuis I
Price: R425 000 Tel: I.A Freimond (011) 789-1046 or
(011) 706-2308 (after hours)
SKAKEL4925 (SWAKOPMUND)
TO LET Private board and
lodgings; three meals per day ;
lau n dry ; furnished . r oom; within
walking distance from central town.
R75 per d ay R450 per w eek
Rl 500 per month
Phone 3·5764 (all hours) to arrange
a personal interview.
A vailabAe from May 11990.
The Brestfeeding . Association · will offer a
breastfeeding counselling
course every Tuesday evening
at 19h30 from May 8 to June 19. The course will be held in
Room 211 of the Academy
Lecture Block.
For more details I phone~ 22-~~.32 J
Wanted to rent 4-Bedroomed
Houses 3-Bedroomed
Houses Flats
Offices Phone
Leonard - 22-4127
URGENTLY REQUIRED
House 01" flat to rent· willing to
pay R500 • Rl 000
Please call:
21·5713 (all hours)
Do )OU wish to acquire new skills, brush up on those
obtanined some time ago, or simply
improve your existing skills? We are at your
service at
COI!'!fle/Il Lesrning:,J
PO Box 194 Tel: 3-7683
Gustav Voigts C entre
W indhoek 9000 Walvis Bay
Tel (0642) 6522 (t.a Academy of
Learning)
Qualified experienced people
needed for:
1. Perming 2. Styling 3. Blow-drying 4. Braiding S. General Hair
Care
Salary negotiable Phone (061) 22-5647
(office hours) (061) 5-1986 (after hours)
write to: The Advertiser PO Box 6470 :~.T,!,! <: , .c;.r~~~ltlilatz
\h ; f'~' .. <_i .. :1:1)00
THE 'N:CMIBIAN '"
• , ........ r:LGA +
H~KARLA PEETZ ~ 1t KATRINA ES
. CA RlS c L o TH ES AT
Are you in need or have problems?
The Creator of Heaven and Earth
cares for you. His love towards man has never changed.
Contact: Past J Mukoko
Tel (061) 21-6215 (h)
view Chapman Stret Klein Windhoek
phone Dirk tel 3-2419
PRIVATE SALE
1984 Isuzu Trooperexcellentcondinon
new Yokohama tyres plus many
extras
R31 SOD Tel 225108afterllours
Colour video camera (Sony)
& portable VCR (Sony) Beta plus 220v AC & 12v
DC battery · chargers & batteries.
EquipmenUn pristine condition
R2 900 , also Durst F30 en la r ger w ith M inolta lens •
R 800 Contact:
Mike, 6-2241
URGENt VACANCY
CCN PRIVATE SCHOOL
AME Private Community School is
looking for a . Mathemancs/English
or Mathemancs/ Economics teacher to
startimflBediately. Please contact the
Headmaster at tel. 64 Gibeon during office
hours1 or tel. 38 Gibeon after hoUlt's.
ThUrsday May 3 1990 2"1' ! ~.
CLASSIFIEDS WHAT'S ON TO ADVERTISE CALL: I et c. etc. etc .
, (061 ) 36970 ~
JESUS CHRIST· THE ANSWER
Do you have problems of illness, disease or
marriage? Jesus Christ is the
same yesterday, today and tomorrow: Contact: Past. J
Mukoko Tel (061) 21-6215 (h)
2 tonne tlatback. Good condition
To view Chapman Street N02
Klein Windhoek or phone Dirk
tel 3-2419
R11 000,00 (O.N.O)
3 Bedroomed house in Katutura urgently required for personnel of
the Roman Catholic Church
Phone: MrsH .Tacobs 3·7237 ext 18
We have plenty
of houses in all
areas to sell, much
. easier to contact
me· Judy Herselman • for
your r equir ements
Tel 3·1931 x 209 or
3·1958 4-3253 (alb)
~ r THE RIGHT HAIR
STUFF The Hairloom range of
quality hair products manuactured in America is now
available in Namibia. Relaxers, hairfoods,
shampoos, moisturisers and more,
Contact Monica . Tel 22-6359 after 13hOO
DOMESTIC WORKER
REQUIRED
Honest, reEable domestic worker with references wanted to live in. Must be fond of children and have some knowledge of
English. Tel. 22-6015
To rent with option to buy In Eros Park! 4-Bedroomed ,Iouse, 2
. Bathrooms, LoungeIDln-Ing Room, Kitchen with eye-level oven and h.l.c, DouBle Carport and Ga-rage, Swimming Pool and Braal area. ApproL 2 OOOsqm and large garden with great possibilities. Contact: (06271) 2179
BOOKKEEPING FOR THE SMALL
BUSINESSMAN
This course is aimed at the
businessman who wants to have a
. book-keeping system but who is not
interested in the complete
double entry system. .According to this system all
transactions are recorded in one
book.
Date: 14-18 May 1990
Venue: IMLT Seminar Room
Time: 18hoo • 21hoo Cost: Free of charge
Presenter: Mr Arnold Tjihuiko
(IML T Trainer/ Consultant)
Registration: Mrs Kunert, Tel 3-7353
Are you struggling to find a dress that really fits? Come and visit SASKlA the fashion
house that goes out of Its , way to make the fuller
figure fashionable and feminine.
We can assist In the following languages: Ovambo; English;
Portuguese; German and of course Afrikaans.
We are looking f~rward to your visit.
Lay-byes a pleasure
Saskia Tel (061) 3-1745 Kaiser Street 65
Opposite Municipality
I
Datsun 1400 bakkite for sale in good condition with
canopy R9 000 (o.n.c.o)
Phone 21-2666 or come to 3686
Gladiola Street, Khomasdal
WE UNDERTAKE * Building works * Interlock paving * Extension works
* Etc., etc. We offer verY
moderate rates for top quality services. Please contact us on
tel. 229821/2
FOR SALE 1976 Dodge T ruck
2·tonne Excellent condition Please phone
Peter at tel. 36720 x 243 (w) 211806 (h)
KOMBI FOR SALE
1982 Volkswagen Kombi for sale, 4 OOOkm on the new engine, darkened windows, radio/tape, four loudspeakers, etc. R18 000 0.0.0. Cash or bank-guaruanteed cheque. Phooe>1654 after l4hOO. GST excluded.
SALON LOOK ALIVE
. (behind Lutseo Chemist in Kaiser Street) Halrbraicling aod
Beauly Salon • We also do facials
opeo from 8am to 6pm
Appointments: , Tel: 221523
061 ·224988
Tel: (061) 22-4325 PO Box 6914
AUSSPANPLATZ Wind:ttok 9000
NAMIBIA
-rdesi9" AND / artwork
22 Thursday May 3 1990
It's Chiefs and Swallows in the Castle Challenge
CONRAD ANGULA
DEFENDING champions lwisa Kaizer Chiefs face their traditional rivals Moroka Swallows in the final of the Castle Challenge Cup on May 19 at First National Bank's Soccer City. .
counterthis season after they clashed in the semi-final of the Iwisa Maize Meal Spectacular at Soccer City.
THE NAMIBIAN
Chiefs, 2-1 winners over a gutsy Jomo Midas Cosmos in their electrifying semi-final second-leg tie at the FNB stadium last Saturday, will have their bands full against the rejuvenated Swallows who walloped Double Action Sundowns 3-1 in the other second-leg semi-final on Sunday.
Swallows, with an edge over their much-fancied opponents, had only themselves to blame when they went down 2-1 at the final whistle. Players like Calvin Petersen, Rudolph Rapale go, Les Grobbler and Owen da Gama tormented Chiefs' defence for the biggest part of the outing but failed to convert' their scoring chances into goals~
CIllEFS' mid-field inspiration and the man who has led to Swallows' downfall on numerous occasions, Scara Thindwa (white attire), has Swallows' players defending desperately during their lwisa Maize Meal Spectacular semi-final outing won 2-1 by the Amakhosi. Although Scara did not score in this clash, he could be the man to watch on May 19.
It should have been a dreadful day for Brazilian coach Stan 'Screamer' Tshabalala who hoped to register his second cup victory in a month.
Sundowns have already clinched the BP Top Eight trophy and with their elimination from the Castle Challenge it seemes to be all systems go for Chiefs who vowed to make another clean sweep this season.
Swallows, known for their devastating form against Chiefs, are also looking at their poor finishing and lack of consistency whenever they meet the South African cup specialists.
It will be the second time Swallows and Chiefs meet in a cup en-
They might as well kiss the cup goodbye if they allow this to happen again in the Castle Challenge final because Chiefs are well-known for their destructive form in cup finals.
Swallows can prepare themselves for a battle during th: entire 90 minutes as lliefs are known to squeeze thrrugh in the earlier rounds only to strike form in the final, especially against a team from Soweto.
Chiefs, who booked their place in the final via a last desperate goal
netted by their live-wire striker Fanie Madida, will again rely heavily on the scoring form of Shane MacGregor, who opened the scoring against Cosmos on Saturday.
Also at band for the league leaders will be the ultra-talented Marks Maponyane, the powerful ex-Swazi captain Scara Thindwa, the dribbling Abel Shongew and, of course, their talented mid-field trio of Ace Khuse, Doctor Khumalo and their destroyer, Wellington Manyathi.
Also set to keep the home fires burning will be their acrobatic and reliable keeper William Shongwe, who has only conceded five goals in
THE NABF boxing team that will represent Namibia at the Federation of the Eastern and Central African Amateur Boxing Championships in Tanzania later in June. The team is standing, from left: Kobus Swiegers (assistant-coach), Bell Awaseb (Rossing/heavyweight), Nestor Thobias (CDM/light middlweight), Sallie Shivute (CDMiiniddieweight), Cowboy Hangula (CDM/light middleweight), Piet Theodor (CDMllightweight), Harry Simon (lightwelter), Jason Petrus (CDM/welterweight), Joe
• Umkhonto Kaperu (Central/assistant-manager), Erastus David (CDM/trainer). Sitting: David Roman (Rossingllight flyweight), Robert Mutota (Central/flyweight), A1bertus Katiti (Rossing/bantamweight) and Hendrik Emvula(West/featherweight).
nine league outings. But he could face a menacing threat
from top scorer Noel Cousins who struck form against the Brazilians on . Sunday by netting a neat hat-trick.
Cousins is known for his opportunism and could pose a threat to the Chiefs defence, led by the cobra-like Mark Tovey and captain Howard Freeze. .
Calvin Petersen, any "defender's dread and the player most coaches would love to have in their teams, could also cause nightmares to the Chiefs last line of defence with"his
tireless runs down the flanks and his dynamic crosses whenever in top gear.
Many observers believe this will be a match to remember - a dream final they say - but I am also looking forward to this clash of the giants, especially since it will be the first final clash between Chiefs and Swallows after their IPS Cup final last season won by Chiefs. But SW1illows have reached excellent formnow.and it could be a different story on May 19. And in addition, final encounters between these two teams have never failed to thrill the fans.
NASHUA Black Africa and Florence Nightingale netball players in action during a friendly game earlier this season. The two teams
" will be in action during the Central Netball League outings at the Windhoek Stadium on Saturday.
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 23
Dutch prospects have soared since Ruud Gullit returned to limited action for AC Milan after a knee injury. But even if Gullit isn't fully recovered, Van Basten's offensive inventions and a strong mid-field should keep Holland in the thick of compec tition.
West Germany, which has reached the World Cup finals five times and won two titles, fields match-winners such as Lothar Mattbaeus, Jurgen Klinsmann and Andy Moeller. Matthaeus and Klinsmann scored goals in the 3-3 draw with Uruguay.
Italy, the bookmakers' favo~rite, should benefit from the support of . home crowds. .
The team is strong at mid-fiel!! and defence, but must improve at the front line to repeat the triumph of 1982 and avoid the flop of 1986 in Mexico.
Striker Gianluca Vialli, troubled by a foot injury, did not score a single
goal in five warm-ups, sharply reducing the offensive efficiency of the Italian team.
Young striker Salvatore Schillaci could boost the attack. And Paolo Rossi, hero of Italy's 1982 World Cup triumph in Spain, is still a scoring threat.
Barely behind in talent are four other European sides.
Belgium fields one of the world's best goalies, Michel Preud 'Homme, and 24-year-old forward Marc Degryse.
England, seeded in Group F so that its violence-prone fans can be secluded on the island of Sardini~, upset powerful Brazil in Wembley in Man:h. It boasts an exceptional goalkeeper, Peter Shilton, and fine wingers John Barnes and Chris Waddle.
Yugdlliavia relies on talented midfielder Dragan Stojkovic, and Spain hopes that brilliant striker Emilio Butragueno will take it to the top.
I S'OKI' SHOKI'S ... S'OKI SHO'l!l
DALGLISH FINISHES IN FINE STYLE
KENNY Dalglish spent 20 minutes in front of his adoring Anfield fans doing what he likes best - playing for Uverpool- before his title-winners r eceived the English League championship t rophy on Tuesday. Uverpool, who .clinched the crown on Saturday, celebrated by beating Derby 1-0 after manager DalgUsh came on as a substitute to roars of ' approval from the near-capacity crowd of more than 38 000. . Dalgllsh was on hand to see Gary Gillespie score the only goal In the 8Ist minute. England . keeper -Peter Shilton, baving -earlier shown dazzling form, could only parry Israel striker Ronnie Rosenthal's close-range drive to Gillespie, who turned it into an empty net. At the final whistle, ~aptain Alan Hansen, ~ne of several players ruled out by injury, r eceived the league trophy and the traditional league championship trophy from Doug Ellis, a member of the league management committee and, ironically, chairper son of runners-up Aston Villa.
PAGE CLINCHES S.E. SERIES
AFTER a lone breakaway lasting nearly. 30 kilometres, Henry Page (Cymot) managed to hold off a late challenge from Mannie Heymans (Business Services) and the two crossed the line together. Johan van Niekerk (Business Services), who had also been active throughoutthe day, tlnished third a few metres behind. . Seniors, veterans and juniors rode together over 76km and the bunch stayed together until the 25km mark where a few riders dropped back on the ftrst hill on the Brakwater road. During a second lap Van Niekerk and Henry Page broke away, building up a lead of SOOm very quickly. On the hill~ Page got away on his own and the bunch caught Van Niekerk after a few kUometres. Meanwhile, Page battled on alone despite dift'icult wind conditions while the bunch tried in vain to close the gap. With less than three kilometres to go Mannie Heymans and Johan van Niekerk attacked and set off on their own after Page. With less than three kilometers to go they caught the tiring leader, and it is great credit to Henry Page that he had the strength to contest the spr int. In the race over 45km for juveniles and women, Sascha Kipping (Centaurus) was first across the line well ahead of the next juvenile, Gunther Klein (Centaurus). These two were, however, separated by Martie Brand who put in a fine performance to win the women's section.
ALBION TO MIX WITH THE ELITE
WEST Bromwlch Albion, which narrowly escaped relegation to English soccer's Third Division, will be mixing it with the elite when they travel to the United States next month to take on Spanish champion Real Madrid in the San Jose Cup. Other clubs in the four-team tournaments are BrazU's Vasco da Gama and West Germany' s FC Cologne. West Bromwich meet Real on May 18 in a match to be televized live in Spain and the United States though not in Britain. The two other teams will meet in the final May 20. As part of a two-week end-of-season tour, West Bromwich will also face the Arizon Condors in Phoenix on May 22.
SELES RANKS THIRD
EXACTLY one year after she upset Chris Evert to capture her first professional tennis titie, teenager Monica Seles is ranked, third in the world. "Going to number two Is pretty hard," Seles, the 16-year-old sensation from Yugoslavia, said. " If I could stay at number three for the entiry year, I would be satisfied. My goal is to do my best, really do well in Grand Slam tournaments." Using a two-handed backhand and forehand, Seles is one of the hardest hitters on the women ' s tour. "If Seles had Stem's serve, we'd all be out of the game," Martina Navratilova said. "Her groundstrokes are incredible." Seles, ranked 88th a year ago, managed to climbed to number three behind Stem Graf and Navratilova despite a shoulder injury that slowed her progress earlier this year. "It was my left shoulder. It was inflamed," she said. "I couldn't lift my arm. But now there' s no problem. I'm really taking good care of it."
ITALIAN TEAMS AIM FOR EURO RECORD
A record of nine Italian soccer teams - half of the First Division - will go into the European cup competitions next season If AC Milan, Fiorentina and Sampdoria win this year's finals. Title holders qualify for the next editions and UEFA, soccer's governing body in Europe, said Monday no other country -has had nine teams In Its three competitions. Milan would join new Italian champIon Napoll in the Champions Cup if It defeats Benfica in the May 23 final in Vienna while Sampdorla would add to Juventus of Turin in the Cup Winners' Cup by beating Belgium's Anderlecht In the May 9 f'mal. J uventus qualified for the Cup Winners' by taking the Italian Cup last week. Internazlonale of Milan and Roma qualified for next season's UEF A Cup and wUl bejolned by Fiorentina If the Florentine team wins this year' s final against Juventus. Bologna and Atalanta, which finished behind Milan and Sampdorla In the Italian major league, would get a berth in the UEFA Cup oniy incase Milan and Sampdori-a win ~he European titles. Italian soccer already went Into the record books this year by entering four teams in the cup finals.
THE NAMIBIAN is published by The Free Press of Namibia (Pty) Limited with offices at 42 John Meinert Street. It is printed by John Meinert (Jlty) Limited of Stiibel Street and is edited by Gwen Lister. Staff call be contacted during office hours at telephone 36970/2/3/4, telex 3032, fax 33980 01' P.O.Box 20783, Windhoek 9000. Political commentary by Gwen Lister, Plus Dunalskl and Kapteln H~duba.
Thursday MaY '3 -1990 23
<
WORLD CUP SPECIAL: "
FIVE TEAMS TIPPED TO TAKE FOOTBALL'S
PRESTIGE CUP FIVE powerful teams - two from Latin America and three from Europe - fit the profile of the 1990 Cup champion. Cup defender Argentina and European champion the Netherlands top the list of favourites, along with host Italy, Brazil and West Germany.:
Belgium, Yugoslavia, Spain and England also have to be reckoned among the potential winners of the World Cup.
In a tournament where close marking should keep most scores low, Superstar forwards 'like Diego Maradooa of Argentina or Marco van Basten of the Netherlands may prove to be the deciding factors.
, 'Maradona and Van Basten are almost unstoppable players and can make the. difference between ' their teams and the others," Italian manager Azeglio Vi9ini said.
Vicini believes that Brazil and West Germany, combining excellent teamwork with individual talent, could join Argentiria and the Netherlands in the semi-finals.
" It 's up to others to 'predict Italy among the final four," said Vicini, who hopes to lead Italy to an unprecedented fourth World Cup.
The first of 52 matches in 121taJ.ian cities pits Argentina against Cameroon on June 8 in Milan. The final is on July 8 in Rome.
Argentina. often Maradona and other stars performing in the European leagues, has not belln impres-
sive in Worid Cup warm-ups. Its forwards were shut out by rival
defences in nine consecutive games going back to July 1989. In April, Argentina managed only one goal against the Scottish Club Linfield.
, 'EXhibition matches are arranged just to test new tactics and players and improve teamwork," said Argentina mimager Bilardo. ;
, 'You will see the real strength and the determination of the best teams when World Cup 'action begins."
Maradona, who plays for Italy's Napoli, is 29 and has been troubled
. by back injuries. However, doctors say he should be in top form to help defend the cup won by Argentina in 1986 in Mexico.
Other favourites have had mixed performances in warm-up matches, too. Italy scored only two goals in six games, including a 1-0 loss to Brazil. The Netherlands was held to a scoreless draw by Italy and lost 2-1 to the Soviet Union and 1-0 to Brazil in three recent games,
West Gennany was upset by Fnux:e; a team which failed to qualify for the World Cup, in February. Last Wednesday, West Germany drew 3-3 with
Uruguay, another World Cup finalist.
Brazil registered narrow victories over the Italians and Dutch earlier this year, then was beaten 1-0 by England.
Manager Sabastiao Lazaroni said he was not worried. Lazaroni, the first Brazilian manager to use a sweeper to tighten up the defence, noted that his team allowed oniy three goals in 15 matches.
"Few goals will be scored in the next world competition, so you need a good defence to protect narrow leads," Lazaroni said. By adopting a Europe~-style defence with Mauro Galv'ao as a sweePer, Brazil should be more balanced.
But it still has dazzling forwards such as Valdo, Careca and Bebeto to provide offensive punch, and Romario should boost the attack if he recovers from a broken leg.
Brazil is the only country besides Italy to have won thIee World Cup tournaments, but its last triumph was in 1970 in Mexico when Pele was still playing.
1 CONTINUED ON PAGE 22 1
'BE INDEPENDENT!
DRIVE A MONZA
.. ~f----------------'---347 Kaiser Street, Tel. (061) 3-3090/3-7603
CONTACT: Pierre * KaHie * Dick * Gerhard * Johann
24 Thursday May 3 1990
~~ WEEKEND FOOTBAll FIXTURES ,,'
A!,.
NFA PREMIER LEAGUE
SATURDAY· KUISEBMOND STADIUM, W AL VISBAY: Explorer XI v. Arsenal· (14hOO), Blue Watersv. Eleven Arrows - (16hOO). SUNDAY: Eleven Arrows v. Arsenal - (14hOO), Blue Waters v. Explorer XI - (16hOO).
SATURDAY· KATUTURA STADIUM, WINDHOEK: BS Tigers v. SKW - (14hOO), Golden Rivers v. Nashua Black Africa - (16hOO). SUNDAY: Nashua Black Africa v. Sorento Bucks - (14hOO), BS Tigers v. Ramblers· (16hOO).
SATURDAY· NOMTSOUB STADIUM, TSUMEB: Benfica v. Cuca Tops - (14hOO), Chief Santos v. Life Fighters (16hOO). SUNDAY· Chief Santos v. Coca Tops - (14hOO), Benfica v. Life Fighters - (16hOO).
SATURDAY· KHOMASDAL, WINDHOEK: Civics v. African Stars - (14hOO);SWA Toyota Young Ones v. OrlandoPirates-(16hOO).
SATURDAY· RAMBLERS FIELD: Ramblers v. Sorento Bucks(14bOO).
SATURDAY - KHORIXAS: Robber Chanties v. Golden Bees . ' (14hOO).
SUNDAY · SHOWGROUNDS, WINDHOEK: Orlando Pirates v. Civics - (14hOO), AfricanStars v. SWA Toyota Young Ones - (16hOO).
NSl CASTLE LEAGUE
TOMORROW (FRIDAY): Hellenic v. Pretoria City - Harleyvale, (20hOO).
SATURDAY: Bush Bucks v. Arcadia - Umlazi, (15hOO). Grinaker Pubs v. Wits University. Tembisa, (15hOO). Orlando Pirates v. Double Action Sundowns - FNB, (15hOO).
SUNDAY: Umtata Bucks v. Moroka Swallows -Independence, (14hOO). Vaal Reefs Times Stars v. Bloemfontein Celtic - OppeiIheimer, (15hOO). Amazuluv. Iwisa Kaizer Chiefs - Kings Park, (15hOO).
. Sharp Blackpool v. Fairways Stars - Mohlakeng, (15hOOO. Super Kurl Aces v. Jomo Midas Cosmos - Kwa-Mohlakeng, (15hOO).
C,OMPUTER PROGRAMMING?
~.-------------------
Freelancing done on PC's by competent third year
University students , .'
If interested leave a message for Wayne at (061) 5-1787
after 13hOO
THE NAMIBIAN
NASHUA Black Africa's mid·field ace, Eric Quest (with ball), sprints past African Stars' sweeper Vemuna (left) during their exciting final tie at the Katutura Stadium with Fellah Snewe looking for an opening. The two sides drew 2·2 and a replay will be staged on a later date.
1990 soccer seaso,." starts
STRONG KICK-OFF FOR PREMIER LEAGUE
CONRAD ANGULA
A BAPTISM of fire is expected and upsets cannot be ruled out when the Namibia Football Association Premier League kicks offin various parts of the country this weekend. The going is expected to be tough for newcomers to the tough competition. like Arsenal, Civics, SKW and Ramblers · when they face some of the former Super League giants like Explorer XI, Blue Waters, BS Tigers, Afr ican Stars and Sonmo Budai.
But teams like Ramblers and Arsenal proved that they can stand their own against the best of the country after their first-class perfonnances during the BS Tigers soccer tournament last weekend;
Both teams, especially Ramblers, have put up sterling perfonnances against Stars and Nashua Black Africa in the semi-finals before they were knocked down 4-1 and 3-1 respectively.
Ramblers held their own against the highly regarded Lively Lions as they maintained a 1-0 lead throughout the first h;Ufbeforr they finally went down 3-1 to the rampant Lions who were inspired by fonner Civics mid-field star Brian Isacks.
Also capable of staging an upset is the fonner ASA League outfit SKW when they first meet the unpredictable BS Tigers on Santi-day. SKW, who have already shocked the Ingwen-
yama with a 8-1 slashing during a friendly earlier this season, were runners-up to Ramblers in the ASA League and can also boast one of the best defences in the country.
Both their central defenders were doing duty and tasted blood against the ZimbabweanNational XI for the shadow national side during the Namibian Independence celebrations soccer friendly.
Arsenal will have the mammoth task offacing last year' s league leaders Explorer XI at the Kuisebmond Stadium on Saturday. The former NF A outfit will clash against Eleven Arrows at the same venue on Sunday.
The Kuisebmond Stadium has became the graveyard of most Super League teams in the past five seasons and the Khomasdallads will have to excel if they want to gain full points
. at the weekend.
PREMIER League PRO Elliot Hiskia (left) in deep conversation with executive member of the Confederation of Mrican Football (CAF) Ismail Bhamjee, brother ofNSL Castle League PRO Abdul Bhamjee. The picture was taken at the Katutura Stadium before the BS Tigers final match between Nashua Black Africa and African Stars which ended in a 2·2 draw. The tw:o sides will meet again on a date still to be determined by the organisers.
The possibility of an upset, especially against Arrows, cannot be ignored as the green and gold team has perfonned better than their previous best in,their recent outings. But they are still struggling to find a winning combination.
Also back in action will be smoothsailing Sarusas Orlando Pirates who will face a struggling SWA Toyota Young Ones at the Khomasdal Commupity Grounds on Saturday in their first outing of the weekend .
The Sea Robbers have shown a beautiful blend of football against traditional rivals Nashua Black Africa during their exciting NNSL Easter Tournament first-round clash, and c~uld make another strong comeback on Saturday.
Second on the Buccaneers' slaughtering list will be Civics who will have their first real baptism of fire in tough competition at the Sbowgrounds the following day.
Pirates are known for their runaway victories against smaller sides and the outcome of this clash will certainly depend on the mercy of . their star striker, Steven Damaseb, the player I have nicknamed Madigage because of his frightening appetite for goals.
Nomtsoub will also witness their two giants, Benfica and Chief Santos, playing host to Cuca Tops and Life Fighters on Saturday and the two neighbouring teams will swop opponents at the same venue on Sunday.