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Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Feb 14, 2019

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Page 1: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily
Page 2: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Chad Parker Marketing Product Manager – Powertrain Volvo Trucks North America, LLC

Page 3: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

What do Customers Want?

(After the last 10 years of emissions changes)

• Confidence• Reliability• Savings

Page 4: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

NOx Reduction, N.A. and Europe

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Emis

sion

Red

uctio

n, %

from

orig

inal NOx-NA

NOx-EuropeEU2

EU3

EU4

EU5

EU6

EPA’02

EPA’07

EPA’10

EPA’98

EGR1

EGR2 + DPF1

SCR1

SCR2

EGR2 + DPF2 + SCR2

Page 5: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

• EARLY Demonstration Concept

• 23 units

• Volvo D12 with SCR/DPF

• Not EPA’10

• 9,000,000+ miles

Starting Early…

Page 6: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Extreme weather SCR testing

• Winter - Northern Canada, Sweden, -36°F, bobtail • (light loading maximizes exhaust after-treatment system issues)

• Summer/Altitude - Colorado, Arizona, 100°F, 11,000 ft.

Page 7: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Testing Summary

• Volvo invested heavily in testing and validation• 146 vehicles, 67 rigs, 46 million equivalent miles

• Unparalled development testing has proven our product performance, durability and reliability

• Initial production vehicle (CSVs) performance in the field has validated this commitment and investment

• Fuel economy savings AND clean air are delivered • Following our vision, VOLVO was first to receive EPA

and CARB 2010 emissions certification

Page 8: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

SCR Engine Solution

Page 9: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Emission System Development

EGR – Exhaust Gas Recirculation

• EPA ’02 Light EGR Up to 10%

• EPA ’07 Heavy EGR 10% - 35%

• EPA ’10 Massive EGR 35% - 50%

Page 10: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

D12D – Light EGR

• NOx reduced from 4 to 2.5• Light EGR added

Page 11: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

D13F – Heavy EGR

• NOx reduced from 2.5 to 1.2• Soot reduced 90% to near zero• DPF after-treatment added

Page 12: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

• NOx reduced from 1.2 to 0.2 (near zero)• SCR after-treatment added

D13H – EGR reduced, SCR added

Page 13: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

EPA 2010 After-Treatment System

Engine Exhaust

Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) is injected into the post DPF exhaust stream 

Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) is injected into the post DPF exhaust stream 

Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) traps soot which is passively regenerated during vehicle operation

Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) traps soot which is passively regenerated during vehicle operation

Near zero emissionsexit the exhaust pipe

DEF converts to ammonia in exhaust heat 

DEF converts to ammonia in exhaust heat 

Within Selective Catalytic Reduction 

(SCR) system,     ammonia reacts with NOx to form nitrogen 

and water

Within Selective Catalytic Reduction 

(SCR) system,     ammonia reacts with NOx to form nitrogen 

and water

Page 14: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

No Active Regeneration

• Volvo’s SCR Technology eliminates active regeneration for EPA 2010 highway trucks*

* In normal operation, i.e., except in “extremely severe” duty cycles

Page 15: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Larger catalyst means greater efficiency

• Industry’s longest decomposition zone• Three bricks instead of two• No active regen• More NOx• Less EGR • Greater fuel efficiency• 5% over 2007

Page 16: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Fuel Economy Validation

• EPA’07 vs. EPA’10• Back-to-back testing in engine dyno

• Maximizing control of variables, simulating “real” road cycles• “On-road” confirmation testing

• Controlled and standardized road cycle, control of test variables• Tests performed by internal experts and professional drivers

• Real world conditions, Identically specified trucks, achieved up to 5% fuel savings for EPA’10 vs. EPA’07

Page 17: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

Fuel Economy Elements

Drivetrain efficiencyTiresAerodynamic aidsDriverTractor trailer configurationEngine programmingTop speed gearingIdle technologyMaintenance practicesTerrainWeatherCombination weightManagement practices

Page 18: Chad Parker Volvo Trucks North America, LLC · Volvo Trucks North America, LLC. What do Customers Want? (After the last 10 years of emissions changes) ... • Volvo invested heavily

What Has Volvo Delivered for 2010?

• Same base engines as last EPA’07• Less EGR – engines run healthier and deliver better fuel economy• The No-Regen philosophy. We’ve even taken off the inhibit switch!!• First one on the street. Only one with three winters of testing.• 5% improvement in fuel economy from our already great 2007 D13

CONFIDENCE. RELIABILITY. SAVINGS.