CEH v8 Labs Module 04 Enumeration.pdf

8/14/2019 CEH v8 Labs Module 04 Enumeration.pdf

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CEH Lab Manual

E n u m e r a t i o n

M o d u l e 0 4


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E n u m e ra tio n

E n u m era tio n is th e process o f ex tra c tin g u ser n am es , m ach ine na m es, n e tir o rk

resources, shares, a n d servicesfr o m a sy stem . E n u m era tio n is co ndu cted in an

intran et environm ent.

Lab Scenario

Penetration testing is much more than just running exploits against vulnerable

systems like we learned 111 the previous module. 111 fact a penetration test begins

before penetration testers have even made contact with the victim systems.

As an exper t ethical hacker and penetrat ion tester you must know how to

enumerate target networks and extract lists of computers, user names, user

groups, ports, operating systems, machine names, network resources, and servicesusing various enumeration techniques.

Lab Ob jectives

The objective of tins lab is to provide expert knowledge 011network

enumeration and other responsibilities that include:

User name and user groups

Lists o f computers, their operating systems, and ports

Machine names, network resources, and services

Lists o f shares 011individual hosts 011the network

Policies and passwords

Lab Environment

To earnout die lab, you need: Windo ws Server 2012 as host machine

Windo ws Server 2008, Windo ws 8 and Windo ws 7 as virtual machine

A web browser with an Internet connection

Administrative privileges to nm tools

Lab Duration

Time: 60 Minutes

Overview of Enumeration

Enumeration is the process of extract ing user names, machine names, network

resources, shares, and services from a system. Enumeration techniques areconducted 111an intranet environment.

ICON KEY

/Valuableinformation

y Test yourknowledge

Web exercise

m Workbook review

& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable in

D:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration

C EH Lab Manual Page 267 Eth ical Hacking and Countermeasures Copyright by EC-Council

All Rights Reserved. Reproduction is Stricdy Prohibited.


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Mod ule 04 - Enum eration

Lab Task s

Recommended labs to assist you 111Enumeration:

Enumerating a Target Network Using Nmap Tool

Enumerating NetBIOS Using the SuperScan Tool

Enumerating NetBIOS Using the NetBIOS Enumerator Tool

Enumerating a Network Using the Sof tPer fec t Network Scanner

Enumerating a Network Using SolarWinds Too lset

Enumerating the System Using Hyena

Lab A nalysis

Analyze and document the results related to die lab exercise. Give your opinion on

your targets security posture and exposure.

T A S K 1

Overview

P L EA S E T AL K TO Y OU R I N S T R U C T O R I F Y OU H AV E QU ES T I ON SR EL A T ED T O T H I S L AB .

Ethical Hacking and Countermeasures Copyright by EC-Council


C EH Lab Manual Page 268


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E n u m e ra tin g a T a r g e t N e tw o r k

U s in g N m a p

E nu m era tio n is th e process o f ex trac tin g u ser n am es , m ach ine na m es, nehvork

resources, shares, a n d servicesfr o m a sy ste m .

Lab Scenario

111fact, a penetration test begins before penetration testers have even made contactwith the victim systems. During enumeration, information is systematically collectedand individual systems are identified. The pen testers examine the systems in theirentirety, which allows evaluating security weaknesses. 111diis lab, we discus Nmap; ituses raw IP packets 111 novel ways to determine what hosts are available on dienetwork, what services (application name and version) those hosts are offering, what

operating systems (and OS versions) they are running, what type of packetbiters/firewalls are 111use, it was designed to rapidly scan large networks. By usingthe open ports, an attacker can easily attack the target machine to overcome thistype of attacks network filled with IP filters, firewalls and other obstacles.

As an exper t ethical hacker and penetrat ion tester to enumerate a target network and extract a list ot computers, user names, user groups, machine names,network resources, and services using various enumeration techniques.

Lab O bjectives

The objective ot tins lab is to help students understand and perform enumeration

on target network using various techniques to obtain: User names and user groups

Lists of computers, their operating systems, and the ports on them

Machine names, network resources, and services

Lists of shares on the individual hosts on die network


ICON KEY

1._ Valuableinformation

s Test vourknowledge

OT Web exercise

ca Workbook review





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Lab Environment

To perform die kb, you need:

A computer running Windows Server 2008 as a virtual machine

A computer running withWindows Server 2012 as a host machine

Nmap is located at D:\CEH-Tools \CEHv8 Mo du le 04 Enumeration\Addit ional Enumeration Pen Testing Tools\Nmap

Administrative privileges to install and mil tools

Lab Duration

Time: 10 Minutes


Enumeration is die process of extract ing user names, machine names, networkresources, shares, and services from a system. Enumeration techniques areconducted 111an intranet environment

Lab Task s

The basic idea 111dns section is to:

Perform scans to find hosts with NetBIOSports open (135,137-139, 445)

Do an nbts tat scan to find generic information (computer names, usernames, ]MAC addresses) on the hosts

Create a Null Session to diese hosts to gain more information Install and Launch Nmap 111a Windows Server 2012 machine

1. Launch the Star t menu by hovering the mouse cursor on the lower-leftcorner of the desktop.

& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable inD:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration

Take asnapshot (atype of quick backup) ofyour virtual machine beforeeach lab, because ifsomething goes wrong, youcan go back to it.

T A S K 1

Nbstat and Null

Sessions

3 Win dows Server 2012

winaows btrvw tt)>Ke*


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5 t 3 T t A d m in is tr at or

ServerManager

r=

WindowsPowerShell

m

GoogleChrome

o

Hyper-VManager

f t

Nmap -ZenmapGUI

OComputer

*J

CentralPanel

Hyper-VVirtual

Machine...

Q

SQL ServerInstallation

Center...

liflgnr

Command

Prompt

MozillaFirefox

GlobalNetworkInventory

1!

MegaPing HTTPorl3.SNFM

0c*3Of sS !*

FIGURE 1.2: Windows Server 2012Apps

3. Start your virtual machine running WMcwsSetver2008

4. Now launch die nmap tool 111die Windows Server 2012 host machine.

5. Perform nmap -O scan for die Windows Server 2008 virtual machine(10.0.0.6) network. Tins takes a few minutes.

Note: IP addresses may vary 111your lab environment.

Zenmap

Scjn Tools Profile Help

Target: 10.0.0.6 [ v ] Profile [Scan] |Cancel |

Command: nmap 10.0.0.6 0

Ports / Hosts [ Topology | Host Details | ScansNmap Output

HU Use the ossscan-guess option for bestresults in nmap.

FIGURE 1.3: Hie Zenmap Main window

Nmap performs ascan for die provided targ et IP address and outputs dieresults on die Nmap Output tab.

Your tirst target is die computer widi a Windows operating system onwhich you can see ports 139 and 445 open. Remember tins usually worksonly agains t Windows but may partially succeed 11other OSes have diese

ports open. There may be more dian one system diat has NetBIOS open.

m Nmap.org is dieofficial source fordownloading Nmap sourcecode and binaries forNmap and Zenmap.





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Zenmap

Scan Tools rofile Help

10.0.0.6 V Profile V |[Scan]

Com mand: nm ap -0 10.0.0.6

Ports / Hosts | Top ology | Host Details | Scans |Nmap Output

nm ap -0 10.0.0.6

S t a r t i n g Nmap 6 . 0 1 ( h t t p :/ / n m a p . o r g ) at 2012-09-04 10:55

Nmap s c a n r ep o r t f o r 1 0 . 0 . 0 . 6

H o s t is up ( 0 .0 0 0 1 1 s l a t e n c y ) .

N o t s h ow n : 99 3 f i l t e r e d p o r t s

PORT STATE SERVIC E

( M i c r o s o f t )

1 3 5 /tcp open m srpc

1 3 9 /tcp open n etb io s- ss n

4 4 5 / t c p open r o i c r os o f t - d s

5 5 4 / t c p open r t s p

2869/t cp open i c s l a p

5 3 5 7/tcp open w sd ap i

1 0 2 4 3/ tc p o pe n u nk no wn

MAC Ad dre ss: -

W a r n in g : O SSca n r e s u l t s m ay bn o t f i n d a t l e a s t 1 op en an d 1 c l o s ed p o r t

D e v i c e t y p e : g e n e r a l p u r po s e

R u n n i n g : M i c r os o f t W i nd ow s 7 | V i s t a | 2 00 8

O S C P E : c p e : / o : m i c r o s o f t : w i n d o w s _ 7 : : p r o f e s s i o n a l c p e : /

o : m i c ro s o f t : w i n d o w s _ v i s t a : : c p e : /n r r n c n ^ t u i n H n w c %/ cts cn l rn s /

Services

O S < H os t

10.0.0.6-

Filter Hosts

T A S K 2

Find hosts w ith

NetBIOS ports

open

FIGURE 1.4: The Zenmap output window

8. Now you see that ports 139 and 445 are open and port 139 is usingNetBIOS.

9. Now launch die c om m and p r om pt 111Windows Server 2008 virtualmachine and perform nb ts ta t on port 139 ot die target machine.

10. Run die commandnbts tat -A 10.0.0.7.

c Adm in is t ra to r Command Prompt H a _x

C : \U s e r s \ A d n i n i s tr a t o r > n b t s ta t - A 1 0 . 0 . 0 . ?*

L o c a l A r e a C o n n e c t io n 2 :

N od e I p A d d r e s s : [ 1 0 . 0 . 0 . 3 ] S c op e I d : [ I

N e tB IO S R e m o te M a c h i n e N a me T a b l e

Nane T yp e S ta tu s

W I N -D 3 9 MR SH L9 E4 U NIQ UE R e g i s t e r e dWORKGROUP < 0 0 > G ROUP R e g i s te r e dW I N- D3 9M R 5 HL 9 E4 U NIQ UE R e g i s t e r e d

MAC Ad dre ss = D . J l . A M J1_-2 D

C : \U s e r s \ A d n i n i s t ra t o r >

z l

m Nmap hastraditionally been acommand-line tool runfrom aUNIX shell or(more recendy) a Windowscommand prompt.

FIGURE 1.5: Command Prompt with die nbtstat command

11. We have not even created a nul l sess ion (an unaudienticated session) yet,and we can still pull tins info down.

3 t a s k 3 12. Now c reate a null session.

Create a Null

Session


All Rights Reserved. Reproduction is Strictly Prohibited.

http://nmap.org/http://nmap.org/


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13. 111the command prompt, type net use \\X.X.X.X\IPC$ /u: (whereX.X.X.X is die address of die host machine, and there are no spacesbetween die double quotes).

c s. Administrator: Command Prompt

C:\'net use \\10.0.0.7\IPC$ ""/u:""H

Local nameRenote name W10. 0.0. 7\IP C$Resource type I PCStatus OK# Opens 0tt Con nec tions 1The comnand completed successfully.

C:\>

FIGURE 1.6: The command prompt with the net use command

14. Confirm it by issuing a genenc net use command to see connected nullsessions from your host.

15. To confirm, type net use, which should list your newly c reated nullsession.

& Net CommandSyntax: NET [

ACCOUNTS |COMPUTER | CONFIG| CONTINUE | FILE |GROUP | HELP |HELPMSG |LOCALGROUP | NAME

| PAUSE | PRINT |SEND | SESSION |SHARE | START |STATISTICS | STOP |TIME | USE | USER |VIEW ]

FIGURE 1.7: The command prompt ,with the net use command

Lab A nalysisAnalyze and document die results related to die lab exercise. Give your opinion onyour targets security posture and exposure.





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T o o l/ U til it y In fo rm a tio n C o lle ct ed /O b je ctiv es A chie ved

N m ap

Target Machine: 10.0.0.6

List of Open Ports: 135/tcp, 139/tcp, 445/tcp,

554/tcp, 2869/tcp, 5357/tcp, 10243/tcpN etB IO S R em ote m ach in e IP addre ss: 10.0.0.7

Output: Successful connection of Null session

P L EA S E T AL K TO Y OU R I N S T R U C T OR I F Y OU H AV E QU ES T I ON SR EL AT ED T O T H I S L AB .

Questions

1. Evaluate what nbts ta t -A shows us for each of the Windows hosts.

2. Determine the other options ot nbts tat and what each option outputs.

3. Analyze the net use command used to establish a null session on the targetmachine.

Internet Connection Required

Yes 0 NoPlatform Supported

0 C la ssro om 0 !Labs


A ll Rights Reserved. Reproduction is Stricdy Prohibited.



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Lab

E n u m e ra tin g N e tB I O S U s in g t h e

S u p e r S c a n T o o l

S/tperScan is a T C P p o /t scanner, pinger, a n d resolver. T he tool 'sfe a tu re s include

ex ten s ive W in d o ws h o s t en u mera tio n ca p ab ility , T C P S Y N sca n nin g , a n d U D P

scanning.

Lab Scenario

During enumeration, information is systematically collected and individual systemsare identified. The pen testers examine the systems 111 their entirety; tins allowsevaluating security weaknesses. 111this lab we extract die information of NetBIOSinformation, user and group accounts, network shares, misted domains, andservices, which are either running or stopped. SuperScan detects open TCP and

UDP ports on a target machine and determines which services are running on thoseports; bv using this, an attacker can exploit the open port and hack your machine. Asan expert ethical hacker and penetration tester, you need to enumerate targetnetworks and extract lists of computers, user names, user groups, machine names,network resources, and services using various enumeration techniques.

Lab Ob jectives

The objective of tins lab is to help students learn and perform NetBIOSenumeration. NetBIOS enumeration is carried out to obtain:

List of computers that belong to a domain

List of shares on the individual hosts on the network


ICON KEY

[Z7 Valuableinformation

s Test yourknowledge

Web exercise

m Workbook review





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Lab Environment

To earn* out die kb, von need:

SuperScan tool is located at D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Modu le 04Enumeration\NetBIOS Enumeration Tools\SuperScan

You can also download the latest version of SuperScan from tins linkhttp://www.mcatee.com/us/downloads/tree-tools/superscan.aspx

A computer running Windows Server 2012 as host machine

Wind ow s 8 running on a virtual macliine as target machine

Administrative privileges to install and run tools

A web browser with an Internet connection

Lab Duration

Time: 10 Minutes

Overview of NetBIOS Enumeration

1. The purpose ot NetBIOS enumeration is to gather information, such as:

a. Account lockout threshold

b. Local groups and user accounts

c. Global groups and user accounts

2. Restnct anonymous bypass routine and also password checking:a. Checks for user accounts with blank passwords

b. Checks for user accounts with passwords diat are same as dieusernames 111lower case

Lab Task s

1. Doub le-click the SuperScan4 file. The SuperScan window appears.

& To ols

demonstrated in

this lab are

available in

D:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration

m You can alsodownload SuperScan fromhttp: / / www. foundstone.co

SuperScan is notsupported by Windows95/98/ME.

m. T A S K 1

Perform

Enumeration



http://www.mcatee.com/us/downloads/tree-tools/superscan.aspxhttp://www.mcatee.com/us/downloads/tree-tools/superscan.aspx


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2. Click the Windows Enumeration tab located on the top menu.

3. En ter the Hostname/IP/URL 111 the text box. 111 this lab, we have a

Windows 8 virtual machine IP address. These IP addresses may van111

lab environments.

Check the types of enumeration you want to perform.

Now , click Enumerate.

> ^ T x

4.

SuperScan 4.0%

Scan| Host andServiceDiscovery| ScanOptions| Tools| WndowsEmmerahon~| About |

| Enumerate | Options... | ClearHostname/IP/URL 10008EnumerationType0 NetBIOSNameTable0 NULLSession0 MACAddresses0 Workstationtype0 Uses0 Groups0 RPCEndpoint Dump0 Account Policies0 Shares0 Domains0 RemoteTmeof Day0 LogonSessions0 Drives0 TrustedDomains0 Services0 Registryo

- JReady

m Windows XP Service

Pack 2 has removed rawsockets support, whichnow limits SuperScan andmany other networkscanning tools. Somefunctionality can berestored by running the netstop Shared Access at theWindows commandprompt before startingSuperScan.

isJ SuperScan features:

Superior scanning speed

Support for unlimited IPranges

Improved host detectionusing multiple ICMPmediods

TCP SYN scanning

UDP scanning (twomediods)

IP address importsupporting ranges andCIDR formats

Simple HTML reportgeneration

Source port scanning

Fast hostname resolving

Extensive bannergrabbing

Massive built-in port listdescription database

IP and port scan orderrandomization

A collection of usefultools (ping, traceroute,Whois etc.)

Extensive Windows hostenumeration capability

FIGURE 2.2: SuperScan main window with IP address





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6. SuperScan starts enumerat ing the provided hostname and displays the

resul ts 111the right pane o f the window.

X 'SuperScan 4.0%

Scan| Host andServiceDiscovery| ScanOptions| Tools WndowsEnumeration| About |

Enumerate Options...Hostname/I P/URL 10.0.0.8NetBIOSinformation on10.0.0.84names in tableADMIN 00 UNIQUE Workstation service nameWORKGROUP 00 CROUP Workstation service nameADMIN 20 UNIQUE Server services nameWORKGROUP IE GROUP Groupname

MACaddress 0 'AttemptingaNULLsession connection on10.0.0.8

on10.0.0.8

Workstation/server type on10.0.0.8

Users on10.0.0.8Groups on10.0.0.8

RPCendpoints on10.0.0.8Entry 0

EnumerationType0 NetBIOSNameTableW\NULLSession0 MACAddresses0 Workstationtype0 Users0 Groups0 RPCEndpoint Dump0 Account Policies0 Shares0 Domains0 RemoteTneof Day0 LogonSessions0 Drives0 TrustedDomains0 Services0 Registiy

s.j ?

Ready

FIGURE 2.3: SuperScan main window with results

7. Wait for a while to c om p l e te the enumeration process.

8. Alter the com pletion o f the enum eration process, an Enumerat ion

comple t i on message displays.

1 ^ 1 r X SuperScan 4.0%Scan| Host andServiceDiscovery| ScanOptions| Tools WndowsEnumeration[About |

Enumerate | Options... | ClearHostname/I P/URL 10.0.0.8EnumerationType M0NetBIOSNameTable0NULLSession Shares on10.0.0.80 MACAddresses0 Workstationtype Domains on10.0.0.80 Users0 Groups0 RPCEndpont Dump Remote time of dayon10.0.0.80 Account Pofccies0 Shares Logonsessions on10.0.0.80 Domasis0 RemoteTimeofDay0 LogonSessions Drives on10.0.0.80 Drives

0 TrustedDomains Trusted Domains on10.0.0.80 Services0 Registry Remote services on10.0.0.8

Remote registry items on10.0.0.8

-Enumeration complete 1 1

ona>

Ready


9. No w move the scrollbar up to see the resul ts of the enumeration.

You can useSuperScan to perform portscans, retrieve generalnetwork information, suchas name lookups andtraceroutes, and enumerateWindows host information,such as users, groups, andservices.

Your scan can beconfigured in tire Host andService Discovery and ScanOptions tabs. The ScanOptions tab lets youcontrol such tilings asname resolution andbanner grabbing.

Erase Results





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10. To perform a new enumeration on another host name, click the Clearbutton at the top right of the window. The option erases all theprevious results.

1 ^ x 'SuperScan 4.0 ITScan| Host andServiceDiscovery| ScanOptions| Tools WindowsEnumeration| About |

j Oea, |Enumerate |Hostname/I P/URL 10008[ncacn_ip_tcp:10.0.0.8[49154 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"XctSrvservice"Ia0d010f-lc33-432c-b0f5-8cf4e8053099" ver"ncacn_np:10.0.0.8[\\PIPE\\at*vc]""IdSegSrvtrvic00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"Ia0d010f-lc33432cb0fS8cf4a3053099" ver"ncacn_ip_tcp:10.0.0.8[49154] 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"IdSegSrv service""880fd55e-43b9-lle0-bla8-cf4edfd72085" ver

"ncacn_np: 10.0.0.8 [WPIPSWatsvc] " 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000""KAPI Service endpoint""880fd55e-43b9-lle0-bla8-cf4edfd72085ver"ncacn_ip_tcp:10.0.0.8[49154] "KAPI Service endpoint00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"880fdS5e-43b9-lle0-bla8-cf4edfd72085" ver

Binding:Object Id:Annotation:

Entry 25Interface:

1.0Binding:Object Id:Annotation:

Entry 26Interface:

1.0Binding:Object Id:Annotation:

Entry 27Interface:

1.0

Binding:Object Id:Annotation:Entry 28

Interface:1.0

Binding:Object Id:Annotation:

Entry 29Interface:

EnumerationType0 NetBIOSNameTable0 NULLSession0 MACAddresses0 Workstationtype0Uses0 Groups0 RPCEndpoint Dump0 Account Pofccies0 Shares0 Domans0 RemoteTmeofDay0 LogonSessions0 Drives0 TrustedDomains0 Services0 Registry03

Ready

Q SuperScan has fourdifferent ICMP hostdiscovery methodsavailable. This is useful,because while afirewallmay block ICMP echorequests, it may not blockother ICMP packets, suchas timestamp requests.SuperScan gives you die

potential to discover morehosts.


Lab A nalysis

Analyze and document die results related to die lab exercise. Give your opinion onyour targets security posture and exposure.

Tool/Utility Information Collected/Objectives Achieved

SuperScan Tool

Enumerating Virtual Machine IP address: 10.0.0.8

Performing Enumeration Types:

Null Session MAC Address Work Station Type Users Groups Domain Account Policies Registry

Output: Interface, Binding, Objective ID, andAnnotation





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P L EAS E T AL K TO Y OUR I N S T R U C T OR I F YOU H AV E Q U ES T I ON SR EL AT ED T O T H I S L AB .

Questions

1. Analyze how remote registry enumeration is possible (assuming appropriateaccess nghts have been given) and is controlled by the provided registry.txttile.

2. As far as stealth is concerned, tins program, too, leaves a rather largefootprint in die logs, even 111SYN scan mode. Determine how you canavoid tins footprint 111the logs.

0 NoInternet Connection Required

Yes

Platform Supported

0 !Labs0 Classroom





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3

E n u m e ra tin g N e tB I O S U s in g t h e

N e tB IO S E n u m e ra to r T o o l

E n u m era tio n is th e proce ss o f pro b in g id en ti fie d serv icesf o r k n o w n w ea kn es se s.

Lab Scenario

Enumeration is the first attack 011a target network; enumeration is the process ofgathering the information about a target machine by actively connecting to it.Discover NetBIOS name enumeration with NBTscan. Enumeration means toidentify die user account, system account, and admin account. 111 tins lab, weenumerate a machines user name, MAC address, and domain group. You musthave sound knowledge of enumeration, a process that requires an active connectionto the machine being attacked. A hacker enumerates applications and banners ni

addition to identifying user accounts and shared resources.

Lab O bjectives

The objective of this lab is to help students learn and perform NetBIOSenumeration.

The purpose of NetBIOS enumeration is to gather the following information:

Account lockout threshold

Local groups and user accounts

Global groups and user accounts

To restrict anonymous bypass routine and also password checking foruser accounts with:

Blank passwords

Passwords that are same as the username 111lower case

Lab Environment

To earnout die lab, you need:

ICON KEY

/ Valuableinformation

Test yourknowledge

g Web exercise

m Workbook review

& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable in

D:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration





17/41


NETBIOS Enumerator tool is located at D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Modu le04 Enumerat ion\NetBIOS Enumerat ion Tools \NetBIOS Enumerator

You can also download the latest version of NetBIOS Enumerator fromthe link http:// nbtenum.sourceforge.11et/

If you decide to download the latest version, then screenshots shown mthe lab might differ

Run tins tool in Windows Server 2012

Administrative privileges are required to nan this tool

Lab Duration

Time: 10 Minutes


Enumeration involves making active connections, so that they can be logged.Typical information attackers look for 111enumeration includes user accoun t namesfor future password guessing attacks. NetBIOS Enumerator is an enumeration toolthat shows how to use remote network support and to deal with some otherinteresting web techniques, such as SMB.

Lab Task s

1. To launch NetBIOS Enumerator go to D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Mo du le 04 Enumeration\NetBIOS Enumeration Tools\NetBIOS Enumerator, anddouble-click NetBIOS Enumerater.exe.

! NetBIOS Enumerator 1

1

X

fk j IP range to scan Scan | Clear Settings |

from: | Your local ip:

10.0.0.7

W [1...254]

to: | |

Debug window

A

\ FIGURE 3.1: NetBIOS Enumerator main window

T AS K 1

Performing

Enumeration

using NetBIOSEnumerator

m NetBIOS is designedto help troubleshootNetBIOS name resolutionproblems. When a networkis functioning normally,NetBIOS over TCP/IP(NetBT) resolves NetBIOSnames to IP addresses.



http://nbtenum.sourceforge.11et/http://nbtenum.sourceforge.11et/http://nbtenum.sourceforge.11et/http://nbtenum.sourceforge.11et/


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2. In the IP range to scan section at the top left of the window, enter an IPrange in f rom and to text fields.

3. Click Scan.

T Z L ^ 1 * 'NetBIOS Enumerator

SettingsClearScanIP range to scan

Debug window

Your local ip:

10.0.0.7

W [1...254]

fron :| 10.0.0.1

to | 10.0.0.501

FIGURE 3.2: NetBIOS Enumerator with IP range to scan

4. NetBIOS Enumerator starts scanning for die range of IP addresses provided.

5. After the compledon of scanning, die results are displayed in die left pane

of die window.

6. A Debug windo w section, located 111the right pane, shows the scanning ofdie inserted IP range and displays Ready! after completion of the scan.

Feature:m

Added port scanGUI - ports can beadded, deleted, edited

Dynamic memorymanagement

Threaded work (64 portsscanned at once)

m Network functionSMB scanning is alsoimplemented and running.

m The networkfunction,NetServerGetlnfo, is alsoimplemented in this tool.





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NetBIOS EnumeratoraSettingsScanf i ) IP range to scan

Your local ip:

Debog window

]10.0.0.7

P [ 1 . .. 254 ]

from:| 10.0.0.1

to: | 10.0.0.50

Scanning from:

to : 10.0.0.50

Ready!

10.0.0 .3 [WIN-ULY858KHQIP]B ?0 | U N e tB I OS Nam es (3 )

^ WIN-ULY858KHQIP - Works tat ion Serv ice WORKGROUP - Domain NameWIN-ULY858KHQIP - Rle Server ServiceUsername: (No one logged on)l~ 2 f Domain: WORKGROUP

Of Round Trip Time (RTT): 3 ms - Time To Live (m i

S ? 10.0.0.6 [ADMIN-PC]

3 H I NetBIOS Names (6)

% A DMIN-PC - Workstation ServiceWORKGROUP - Domain NameAD MIN- PC - R le Se rv er Ser vi ce ^5 WORKGROUP - Potential Master Browser% WORKGROUP - Master Browser

^ _ M S B R O W S E _ -M a s t e r Bro wser

Username: (No one logged on)

I ET Domain: WORKGROUP

, r |5 Of Rou ndTn pTim e (RTT): 0 ms -TimeT o Uve (TTl.

B ? 10.0.0.7 [WIN-D39MR5HL9E4]

0 E 3 NetBIOS Names (3)

!Q Username: (No one logged on)

[ Of Domain: WORKGROUP

#< .- t.{ 5-O f Round Trip Time (RTT): 0 ms -Time To Lrve (T H ^

Q=* The protocol SNMPis implemented andrunning on all versions ofWindows.

FIGURE 3.3: NetBIOS Enumerator results

7. To perform a new scan or rescan, click Clear.

8. If you are going to perform a new scan, die previous scan results areerased.

Lab A nalysis

Analyze and document die results related to die lab exercise.


NetBIOS

EnumeratorTool

IP Address Range: 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.50

Result:

Machine Name

NetBIOS Names User Name Domain MAC Address Round Trip Time (RTT)





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E n u m e r a tin g a N e tw o r k U s in g

S o f tP e r fe c t N e tw o r k S c a n n e rJTo f fP e f ec t N e t )) 01k S c a n n er is afr e e m u lti -th rea d ed IP , N e tB IO S , a n d S N M P scanner n i th a modern in terface an d m any advancedfe a t// re s.

Lab Scenario

To be an expert ethical hacker and penetrat ion tester, you must have soundknowledge of enumeration, which requires an active connection to the machinebeing attacked. A hacker enumerates applications and banners 111 addition toidentifying user accounts and shared resources, hi this lab we trv to resolve hostnames and auto-detect vour local and external IP range.

Lab O bjectives

The objective of this lab is to help students learn and perform NetBIOSenumeration. NetBIOS enumeration is carried out to detect:

Hardware MAC addresses across routers

Hidden shared folders and writable ones

Internal and external IP address

Lab Environment

To carry out the lab, you need:

SoftPerfect Network Scanner is located at D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8Module 04 Enumerat ion\SNMP Enumerat ion Tools \Sof tPer fect

Networ k S c anner

You can also download the latest version of Sof tPer fec t Network Scanner from the linkhttp: / /www.sottpertect.com/products/networkscanner/

ICON KEY

[ 7 Valuableinformation

y Test yourknowledge

Web exercise

m Workbook review

& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable in

D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration



http://www.sottpertect.com/products/networkscanner/http://www.sottpertect.com/products/networkscanner/


22/41


If you decide to download die latest version, then screenshots shown inthe lab might differ

Run this tool 111Windows 2012 server

Administrative privileges are required to run this tool

Lab Duration

Tune: 5 Aluiutes


Enumeration involves an act ive connect ion so diat it can be logged. Typicalinformation diat attackers are looking for uicludes user account names for futurepassword-guessuig attacks.

Lab Task

1. To launch SoftPerfect Network Seamier, navigate to D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Module 04 Enumeration\SNMP Enumeration Tools\SoftPerfect Netwo rk

Scanner

2. Double-click netscan.exe

0 SoftPerfect Network Scanner L^JFile View Actions Options Bookmarks Help

y * A rj* * Q (0 Web-siteRange From fg . 0 . 0 . 0 | to |~0 . 0 . 0 . 0 I 3 f>Start Scanning *

IP Address Host Name MAC Address Response Time

Ready Threads Devices 0/0 Scan

FIGURE 4.1: SoftPerfect Network Scanner main window

3. To start scamung your network, enter an IP range ui die Range From fieldand click Start Scanning.

m You can alsodownload SoftPerfectNetwork Scanner fromhttp://www.SoftPerfect.com.

E T AS K 1

Enumerate

Network

m SoftPerfect allowsyou to mount sharedfolders as network drives,browse them usingWindows Explorer, and

filter the results list.



http://www.softperfect/http://www.softperfect/


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0 SoftPerfect Network Scanner 1-10 SoftPerfect Network Scanner

File View Actions Options Bookmarks Help

L3 H B # Web-site

0 . 50 a Start Scanning IIRange From I E0 . 0 . 0 . 1 t o I 10Response Time

Ready_______________________Threads__________ Devices 0/ 0

FIGURE 4.2: SoftPerfect setting an IP range to scan

4. The status bar displays the status ot the scamied IP addresses at diebottom of die window.

>*j SoftPerfect Network Scanner

File View Ac ti ons Opt ions Bookmarks He lp

y | X fc* V IP id fa, & Q W Web-site

Range From E l . 0 . 0 1 |To | 10 . 0 0 . 50 ~| a IB Stop Scanning j j

F Address Host Name MAC Address Response Tme

? 10.0.0.1 0! 0 ms

B 10.0.0.2 WIN-MSSELCK4... D ...1- 2ms

ffl 10.0.0.3 WIN-ULY858KH... 0! 1-0... 1ms

a , 10.0.0.5 WIN-LXQN3WR... 0! S-6... 4 ms

ISA 10.0.0.6 ADMIN-PC 0' 1-0... 0 ms

B e 10.0.0.7 WIN-D39MR5H... D 5-C... 0 ms

Igu 10.0.0.8 ADMIN 0! t-0... 0 ms

1u 10.0.0.10 WINDOWS8 Ot . .8-6... 2 ms

FIGURE 4.3: SoftPerfect status bar

5. To view die propert ies of an individual IP address, nght-click diatparticular IP address.



& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable in

D:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration

Q SoftPerfect NetworkScanner can also check forauser-defined port andreport if one is open. It canalso resolve host namesand auto-detect your localand external IP range. It supports remote shutdown

and Wake-On-LAN.



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SoftPerfect Network Scanner

File View Actions Options Bookmarks Help

% j > Start Scan ning *50To 10Range From B3

Response Time0ms

2ms

MAC Address0 -2...D - l. ..

Open Computer >

Copy

Properties

Rescan Computer

Wake-On-LAN i

Remote Shutdown

Remote Suspend / Hibernate

Send Message...

Create B atch File...

VVIN-MSSELCK4..

WIN-UL'f

WIN-LXQ

ADMIN-P

WIN-D 39

ADMIN

WINDOW

IP Addresse i 10.0 .0. 1

11 . 10.0.0.2 j 10.0.0.3El eta 10.0.0.5

eu 10.0.0.6s eb 10.0.0.7

e u 10.0 .0. 8

eta 10.0.0.10

Devices 8/8

FIGURE 4.4: SoftPerfect IP address scanned details

Lab A nalysis



SoftPerfectNetworkScanner

IP Address Range: 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.50

Result:

IP Address Host Names MAC Address Response Time

P L EA S E T AL K TO Y OUR I N S T R U C T OR I F Y OU H AV E QU ES T I ON SR EL AT ED T O T H I S L AB .

Questions1. Examine die detection of die IP addresses and MAC addresses across

routers.

2. Evaluate die scans for listening ports and some UDP and SNMP services.

C EH Lab Manual Page 289 Eth ical Hacking and Countermeasures Copyright by EC-Council



25/41


3. H o w w ou ld you laun ch externa l th ird-par ty app l ica t ions?


Yes

Platform Supported

0 Classroom 0 !Labs





26/41


Lab

E n u m e r a tin g a N e tw o r k U s in g

S o la v W in d s T o o ls e t

T h e S o la r W in d s T o o l se tp ro v id e s th e to o lsy o n n eed n s a n e tw o rk eng in eer

o r n e tn o rk co n su l ta n t to g e t y o u r j o b d o ne . To o l se t i n c lu d es b e s t- o f- b reed

so lu tio n s t h a t w o rk s im p ly a n d p rec ise ly , p ro v id in g th e d ia g no s ti c, p e tfo r m a nee,

a n d b a n d w id th m e a s ur e m e n ts y o u w a n t, w it h o u t e xtr a n e o u s, n n n e c e s sa y

fe a tu re s .

Lab Scenario

Penetration testing is much more than just running exploits against vulnerablesystems like we learned 111 the previous module. 111 fact a penetration test begins

before penetration testers have even made contact with die victim systems. Rather

dian blindly dirowing out exploits and praying diat one of them returns a shell,penetration tester meticulously study the environment for potential weaknesses andtheir mitigating factors. Bv the time a penetration tester runs an exploit, he or she isnearly certain diat it will be successful. Since failed exploits can in some cases cause acrash or even damage to a victim system, or at die very least make the victim un-exploitable 111the future, penetration testers won't get the best results. 111tins lab weenumerate target system services, accounts, hub ports, TCP/IP network, and routes.You must have sound knowledge of enumeration, which requires an activeconnection to the macliine being attacked. A hacker enumerates applications andbanners 111addition to identifying user accounts and shared resources.

Lab Ob jectivesThe objective of tins lab is to help students learn and perform NetBIOSenumeration. NetBIOS enumeration is carried out to detect:

Hardware MAC addresses across routers

Hidden shared folders and writable ones

Internal and external IP addresses

ICON KEY


Test your

knowledge Web exercise

m Workbook review

Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

available inD:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration





27/41


Lab Environment

To earn out the lab, you need:

SolarWinds-Toolset-V10 located at D:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Mod ule 04 Enumerat ion\SNMP Enumerat ion Tools \SolarWinds IP Network

B r ows er

You can also download the latest version of SolarWinds Toolset Scanner trom the link http:/ /www.solarw1nds.com/

If you decide to download the la test vers ion, then screenshots shown111the lab might differ

Run tliis tool 111Windows Server 2012 Host machine and Windows Server 2008 virtual machine

Administrative privileges are required to run tins tool Follow the wizard-dr iven installation instructions

Lab Duration

Tune: 5 Minutes


Enumeration involves an act ive connect ion so that it can be logged. Typicalinformation diat attackers are looking for includes user account names tor futurepassword guessing attacks.

Lab Task

1. Configure SNMP services and select Start Control Panel^A dm inis t rat ive Tools Services.

_ XFile Acton ViM Help

3S j 5 B.*4

ft Stiver

Dcscnpton Status

Supports Me, pa- Running

Startup type

Automatic

Log On As

Local Syste...

ShHHardware Detect!:n Provide* notifica.. Running Automatic Local Syste...

S^Smir Card Manages access.. DkabUd Local Service

4 Smart Card Removal Policy Allow* the cyst*... Manual Local Syste ..

E SNMP Servke Enables Simple... Running Automatic Local Syste .. 1

4 SNMP Trap trap m#_. Manual Local Service

Software Protection FrvtLIrs th*(Scfjj.. Automatic (D... NrtrtorV S..

Special Admimilitlicn Comcle Hdpct Allow*adrniktti . . Manual Local Syste...w5fcSpot Verifier Verifies potential.. Manual (Trig... Local Syste..

&S GI Full-text Filter Daemon launcher -. Service to launch.. Running Manual NT Servke...

(*SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER Provides stcrcge... Running Automatic NT Service...&S QL Server Agent (MSSQLSERVER) Executes jobs. m... Manual NT Scrvice...

SQL Server Analyse Services (MSSQLS.. Supplies online a-. Running Automatic NT Service...

SQL Server Browser Provides SQL Ser.. Disabled Local Service

& SQL Server Distributed Replay CSert One or more Dist.. Manual NT Service...

6SQL Server Dirtributed Replay Cortrcl - Provides trace re... Manual NT Service...

&SQL Server Integration Services 110 Provides manag.. Running Automatic NT Service...

5* SQL Server Reporting Services (MSSQL - Manages, execute. Running Automatic NT Servke...

QSQL Server VSS Writer Provides the inle_. Running Automatic Local Syste.{fcSSDP Discovery D wen nehvor- Oisabled Local Service

Superfetch Maintains and i . Manual Local Syste..

SystemEvent NotificationSciyicc Monitors system Running Automatic Local Syste..

$ ,Task Scheduler Enables auser to.. Running Automatic Local Syste-Si TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Provides support.. Running Automatic (T. Local Service

Descnptior:Lrvjfck: Smpk NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMP)requests to be processed by thiscomputer If this service 15stopped,the computer will be unable toproem SNMP irquetti. If this servic.k disabled, any services that eiplicitljdepend on it will fail to (tart.

\ Extended >vStandard /

FIGURE 5.1: Setting SNMP Services

m You can alsodownload SoftPerfectNetwork Scanner fromhttp://www.solarwinds.com

W T AS K 1

Enumerate

Network

E3 Cut troubleshootingtime in half using theWorkspace Studio, whichputs the tools you need forcommon situations at yourfingertips



http://www.solarw1nds.com/http://www.solarw1nds.com/http://www.solarw1nds.com/http://www.solarwinds/http://www.solarwinds/http://www.solarw1nds.com/


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2. Double-click SNMP service.

3. Click die Securi ty tab, and clickAdd... The SNMP Services Configurationwindow appears. Select READ ONLY from Community r ights and Public 111Commun ity Name, and clickAdd.

SNMP Service Properties (Local Computer)

Dependenc iesSecurityGene ral ] Log On [ Reco ver y [ Agent [ Traps

@ Send authenticat ion trap

Accepted community names

RightsCommunity

RemoveEditAdd...

D Ac c ept S NM P pa c ke t s from a ny host

SNMP Service Configuration

Community rights:_____________________________

[

! r e a d o n l y ^1

CancelCommunity Name:

|public

Leam more about SN ff lP

ApplyCancelOK

FIGURE 5.2: Configuring SNMP Services

4. SelectA c cep t SNMP pac ket s from an y host, and click OK.

SNMP Service Properties (Local Computer) T lGenera l Log On Recover y Agent raps | | Z-epenaenc ies

0 Send au then ti c at ion t rap

Accepte d community names

\ c cept SNM P pac ke t s f rom any host

O Ac c ept S NM P pac ke t s f rom thes e hos ts

Lea m more abou t SNM P

ApplyCancelOK

IP Monit or and

alert in real t ime

on network

avai labi l i ty and

heal th w i th tools

including Real-

Time Interface

Monitor, SNMP

Real-Time Graph,

and Advanced

CPU Load





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5. Install SolarWinds-Toolset-V10, located 111D:\CEH-Tools \CEHv8 Mo du le04 Enumeration\SNMP Enumeration Tools\SolarWinds IP Network

Browser.

6. Launch the Star t menu by hovering the mouse cursor on the lower-leftcorner of the desktop.

FIG URE 5.3: setting SNMP Services

FIGURE 5.4: Windows Server 2012Desktop view

7. Click the Workspace S tud io app to open the SolarWinds Workspace Studio window.

S t a r tA d m i n i st r a to r ^

ServerManager

WindowsPowerShel

GoogleChrome

Hyper-V

ManagerWorkspaceStudio

IL IT * f t m

Computer ControlPanel

?

HyperVVirtual

Machine...

SQL ServerInstallation

Center...

Internet Explorer

Command

Prompt

F 3

Mozilla

Firefox


30/41


"!*Compare Engineer s Toolset- I

SolarWinds Workspace Studio

File Tabs Yiew Devices Inter faces Gadgets External Tocl s Help

Add New De/ice .. Manage SNMP Credentials Manage Tehec/SSH Credentials Settings... Q Page Setup... ^N ew Ta b 5 Save Selected Tabs aa

!5 Switch Poit Mapper _ Telnet/SSH *AInterface Chart t TraceRoute^ I * V I I* ^

EM] GettingStarted* x I

O GettingStartedSETTING UP WORKSPACE STUDIO COESTT HAVE TO EE SCARYStep 1 - Register the ne:wori devices you wcuH iie to montor. Add Device

Step 2 - Drag gadgets fromthe explorer at feft to this w3rt space and associate themwith a device. Id

Step 3 - Add tabs to create grojps cf gadgets 0*agan ze then any way you wart. New Tab & L

O MoreHelpOTHER RE30URCC3 TOOCTYOU:

Memory GaugesMEMORY STATISTICCTOR ONE OR TWOHOSTS

< ... T >TFTP Service

Status Running Clear Setrinas

Evert Viewer TFTP Service

S Devices

GrojpDy. Gftxp Kane rSarG

CevicesP 1Recently tseo

[ 0ofC0tt::re X' Gadgetsd Q Mcn Dday: 2 C seconds

FIGURE 5.6 Solarwinds workspace studio main window

7. Click External Tools, and then select Classic tools -> Networ k Discovery -> IP Network Browser.

T=TOSolarWinds Workspace StudioFile Tabs View Devices Interfaces Gadgets [ Extcma^ools I Help

U E 210311a |

ngj. Q Poge Setup... 1.,^New Tob Save Selected Tabs

________________ in

] : DNS Audit

It*) IP Address Management

IP Network Browser |

Etui MAC Address Discovery

Q Network Sonar

ti Ping

Ping Sweep

da Port Scanner^ SNMP Sweep

@ Subnet List

" ! Switch Port Moppet

Cisco Tools

IP Address Management

LdunchPad

Network Discovery

Network Monitoring

Ping Diagnostic

Security

SWMP Tools

Create New External Tod. ..

Recently Used

Remote Dcsrtoo

gf?Add New Dcvicc... Manage SNMP Credentials fj

SSSwitch Pa t Mapper ^, Telnet/SSH uul Interface Chart

jetting StartedlO CcttingsL

SETTING JP /WORKSPACE STUDO OOESNT HAVE TO

St6p 1 - Register the network devices you wouH l*e te n

St ep 2 - Drag gadgets frcm the explorer at lei tc this wort

Step 3 - A(M taos :0create groups or gacgets ororgarize

Clear SHtma* | * Step ]TFTP Service

Statu* Rjnning

Groupby: GnupNane *

f l DevicesP 1Recently Jsed

:of Ddev ce(s) seecteStar cro raiies

jtJMonitoringfo f^ i CPU and Wenory

a i Interface Chart

& interface Cauge

ntefaceTaWe

Event Viewer TFTP Service

gy Gadgets

B Deploy an array ofnetwork discovery toolsincluding Port Scanner,Switch Port Mapper, and

Advanced SubnetCalculator.

FIGURE 5.7: Menu Escalation for IP network browser

8. IP Network Browser will be shown. Enter die Windows 8 Vir tual MachineIP address (10.0.0.7) and click Scan Device ( the IP address will bedifferent 111your network).





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P SolarWinds

Toolset

appl ications use

several methods

to col lect data

about the heal th

and performance

of your network,

including ICMP,

SNMPv3, DNS and

Syslog. Toolset

does NOT require

deployment of

proprietary

agents,

appl iances, or

garden gnomes

on the network.

9. It will show die result 111a line with die IP address and name ot diecomputer diat is being scanned.

10. Now click the Plus (+) sign before die IP address.

& NetFlow

Realt ime isintended for

granular, real-time

troubleshooting

and analysis of

NetFlow stat is t ics

on single

interface and is

l imited to a 1 hour

capture

11. It will list all die information ot die targeted IP address.

File Edit Nodes MBs Discovery Subnet View

IP Network Browser [ 10.0.0.7 J

Help

1- O X

y m 4 %NeA Restart E>port Print Copy Copy

* j Stop Zoom | Ping

1 @ e rf fTelnet Trace Confg Surf Setting: Help

A A

\0,A/k ^ 4 y

vo

< ^ 4 ynA oV

\|

A o V

A


32/41


& To start a new tab, goto tabs on the menu barand choose new tab.Right-click on atab tobring up options (Import,Export, Rename, Save,Close). You can add toolsto tabs from the Gadgetsbos in the lower left ordirectly from the gadgetsmenu. A good way toapproach it is to collect allthe tools you need for agiven task (troubleshootingInternet connectivity, forexample) on one tab. Nexttime you face that situation

simply open that tab

Lab A nalysis



Scan Device IP Address: 10.0.0.7

Output:

Interfaces Services

SolarWinds Tool AccountsSet Shares

Hub Ports TCP/IP Network IPX Network Routes

P L EA S E T AL K TO Y OUR I N S T R U C T OR I F Y OU H AV E QU ES T I ON SR EL AT ED T O T H I S L AB .

Questions1. Analyze die details of die system such as user accounts, system MSI,

hub ports, etc.

'*-IP Network Browser [ 100.0.7 JFile Edit Node* MlBs Discovery Subnet View Help

y m % * 0} s & sfExport Print Copy Copy Stop Zoom Ping Telnet Tra \

K%4C*a rV*

255 a255.255255.255

AdirlnittritorC Cuh: Af i UM5*JAaC.ll USSRA t n a

Shared Dilnt tn

TC9/ZF ^cworksIPX hvcworic

--

E ^ 0.0.9.0

:0.00oS 3> 10.0.0.7ti: 10.0.0.26S

S ^ 127.9.0.0

E ^ 127.9.0.1 127.266256.266

Sjtr elS c4r ComptetiC

FIGURE 5.10: IP Network Browser windows results page

Et liica l H acking and Countermeasures Copyright by EC-Council




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2. Find the IP address and Mac address of the system.


Yes

Platform Supported

0 Classroom 0 !Labs


A ll Rights Reserved. Reproduction is Strictly Prohibited.



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E n u m e r a tin g t h e S y s t e m U s in g

H y e n a

H yen a use s a n E x p lo re r -s ty k interfa cefo r a ll ope ra tions , inclu d in g rig h t m ouse click

p o p - ip co n te x t m en u sfo r a ll ob jects. M a n a g em en t o f users, g ro u p s (b oth lo ca l an d

global), shares, d om ains, com puters, services, devices, events, files, pr inte rs a n d p rin t

jo b s , session s, op en fi le s , d is k space, u ser rig hts , m essa ging , exp o /ti n g , jo b sche du ling,

pr oc esse s, a n d p r in tin g are a ll su ppo/te d .

Lab Scenario

The hacker enumerates applications and banners 111 addition to identifying useraccounts and shared resources. 111tliis lab. Hyena uses an Explorer-style interfacefor all operations, management of users, groups (both local and global), shares,domains, computers, services, devices, events, files, printers and print jobs, sessions,open tiles, disk space, user nghts, messaging, exporting, job scheduling, processes,and printing are all supported. To be an expert ethical hacker and penetration tester,you must have sound knowledge of enumeration, which requires an activeconnection to the maclune being attacked.

Lab Ob jectives

The objective of this lab is to help students learn and perform networkenumeration:

Users information 111the system

Services running 111the system

Lab Environment

To perform the lab, you need:

A computer runningWindows Server 2012

Administrative privileges to install and run tools

You can also download tins tool from following linkhttp: / / www. svstemtools.com/hvena/download.htm

ICON KEY


' Test your

____

knowledge______

m Web exercise

Q Workbook review

& Tools

demonstrated in

this lab are

avai lable in

D:\CEH-

Tools\CEHv8

Module 04

Enumeration





35/41


If you decided to download latest version of dns tool screenshots may differ

Lab Duration

Time: 10 Minutes


Enumeration is die process of extract ing user names, machine names, networkresources, shares, and services from a system. Enumeration techniques areconducted 111an intranet environment

Lab Task s

The basic idea 111diis section is to:

1. Navigate toD:\CEH-Tools\CEHv8 Mod ule 04 Enum eration\Net

E t a s k 1 Enumeration Too ls\Hyena

Instal lat ion of Double-click Hyena_English_x64.exe. You can see die following window.Hyena Click Next

H y e n a v 9 . 0 - In s t a l lS h i e l d W i z a r d

ca You can downloaddie Hyena fromhttp://unv1v.systemtools.com/hyena/hyena_ne1v.htm

FIGURE 6.1: Installation of Hyena

3. The Sof tware L i cense Agreement window appears, you must acceptthe agreement to install Hyena.

4. Select I accep t the te rms o f the l i cense agreemen t to continue andclick Next.





36/41


x

FIGURE 6.2: Select die Agreement

5. Choose die destination location to install Hyena.

6. Click Next to continue the installation.

Change...

H y e n a v 9 . 0 I n s t a ll S h i e l d W i z a r d

Install Hyenav9.0to:C:\ProgramFies\Hyena

Choose Destination Location

Select folder wheresetupwill install files.

m In addition tosupporting standardWindows systemmanagement functions,Hyena also includesextensive Active Directoryintegration

FIGURE 6.3: Selecting folder for installation

7. The Ready to install the Program window appears. Click Install





37/41


H y e n a v 9 . 0 - I n s ta l l S h i e ld W i z a r dr

ILU Hyena can be used onany Windows client tomanage any Windows NT,Windows 2000, WindowsXP/Vista, Windows 7, orWindows Server2003/2008/2012installation

Ready to Install the Program

The wizard is ready to begin installatic

ClickInstall tobegintheinstalation

If youwant toreviewor changeanyerf your retaliationsettings, click Back. ClickCancel toexit thewizard.

FIGURE 6.4: selecting installation type

8. The InstallShield Wizard complete window appears. Click Finish rocomplete die installation.

InstallShield Wizard Complete

TheInstallShieldWizardhassuccessful instaledHyenav9.0. ClickFinishtoexit thewizard.

FIGURE 6.5: Ready to install window

Enumerating 9. Launch the Start menu by hovering the mouse cursor 011the lower-system left corner of the desktop.

Information





38/41


FIGURE 6.6: Windows Seiver 2012Desktop view

Click the Hyena app to open the Hyena window.10.

FIGURE 6.7: Windows Server 2012 Apps

11. The Registrat ion window will appear. Click OK to continue.

12. The main window ofHyena

is shown111

following figure.

& Hyena al so

includes ful l

export ing

capabi l i t ies and

both Microsoft

Acces s and Ex cel

report ing and

export ing options





39/41


13. Click + to expand Local workstat ion, and then click Users.

'x H yena v 9 .0JHe Edit Wew Tools Help

- Jfr W1N-D39MR5HL9E4(Local Workstation)!j 5 1Drivesj g "Local Connections

- cygSUE Administrator4C Guest4CJason(Jason)&CJuggyboy(Juggyboy)& Martin(Martin)CShiela(Shiela)

J1 Local Groups>' Printers Shares

8Sessions& OpenFiles Servicesgp Devices

>Events4 9 DiskSpace

j'

User RightsI 9 Performance, a ScheduledJobs

: Registryj . WMI+ Enterprise

a a 1 1Hyena v9.0

6user(s) foundon,\\W1N-D39MR5HL9E4'

FIGURE 6.9: Expand the Systemusers

14. To check the services running on the system, double-click Serv ices

H y e n a v 9 .0 S e r v ic e s o n W W I N - D 3 9 M R 5 H L 9 E 4

Re Ed Wew Toots HelpV *s & x a :s [e ]o ^ v 3! 31y b !

a aServices on WWIN-D39M R5HL9E4

Name________________Display Name_________Status______

RunningStoppedStoppedStoppedRunningStoppedStoppedRunningStoppedStoppedRunningRunningRunningStoppedStoppedStoppedRunningRunningStoppedStopped

AdobeAcrobat Up...ApplicationExperie...ApplicationLayer G...Windows All-User I...ApplicationHost H...ApplicationIdentityApplicationInform...ApplicationManag...Windows AudioEn...Windows AudioBaseFilteringEngineBackgroundIntellig...BackgroundTasksI...Computer BrowserCertificatePropaga...COMSystemApp...CryptographicServi...DCOMServer Proce...OptimizedrivesDeviceAssociation...

$5AdobeARMservice}AeLookupSvc} ALG

AIIUserinstallAgent AppHostSvc ApplDSvc Appinfo$5AppMgmt AudioEndpomtB... Audiosrv6FE0-BITS Brokerlnfrastruct... Browser CertPropSvcCOMSysApp0CryptSvcDcomLaunch defragsvc DeviceAssociatio...

- V7IN-D39MR5HL9E4(Local Workstation)

Drives& Local ConnectionsI Users

. c AdministratorC Guest

| 5 c Jason(Jason)CJuggyboy(Juggyboy) C Martin(Martin)CShiela(Shiela)

5 Local Groupsg 4 Printersffi Q Shares

S" SessionsiLJQpenhles

Lj&EEZaU2P Devices

BE EventsO DiskSpace

S S User Rights*9 Performance

I 0 ScheduledJobsRegistryi & WMI

Enterpnse

156servicesfoundon\\W1N-D39MR5HL9E41/156objectsK//www.systemtools.comFIGURE 6.10: Sendees running in the system

15. To check the User Rights , click + to expand it.

c a Additionalcommand-line optionswere added to allowstarting Hyena andautomatically insertingand selecting/ expandinga domain, server, orcomputer.



http://www.systemtools.com/http://www.systemtools.com/


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' r *H yena v 9 .0 - 3 Dr iv e s on A\W IN- D 39M R5H L9E 4 'He Edt VtcH Tools Hdpy *3 a X * 3* ::: 5=] Q SI fl J 3 ai fe E3

3 Drives on \\WIN-D 39MR 5HL9E4 Server * Drive Format Total UsedWIN-D39MR... C NTFS 97.31GB 87.15GBW1N-D39MR... D NTFS 97.66GB 2.90GBWIN-D39MR... E NTFS 270.45GB 1.70GB

* CJuggyboy(Juggyboy)C Martin(Martin)

CShiela(Shiela) Local GroupsPnnters

+ SharesSSessions

j OpenFilesQbServices

Devicesffi & Events

DiskSpaceghts I

ft BackupOperatorsUsers

AdministratorsEveryone

SeTcbPrivilege(Act as part of theopera&SeMachmeAccountPrivilege(Addwork-,St SeBackupPrivilege(Backupfilesanddii

iLSeChangeNotifyPrivilege(Bypasstraver

^SeUnsolicitedlnputPrivilege(SeUnsolicii -|SeSystemtimePrivilege(Changethesys21SeCreatePagefilePrivilege(Createapag-

=SeCreateTokenPrivilege(Createatoki : a

^ biects3Driveson"WW1N-D39MR5HL9E417www.systefntools.com

FIGURE 6.11: Users Rights

To check the Scheduled jobs, click + to expand it.16.

Hyen a v9.0 - 77 tota l schedule d jobs .JFile Ed Wew Tools Help

a a [Ho

Trigger Type ^MultipleTrigcDailyDailyDailyOnIdle

MultipleTrigcAt Logon

At LogonAt Startup

At Startup

MultipleTrigcMultipleTrigc

77 to t a l s c hedu led j o bs .

Name StatusCCIeanerSkipUAC ReadyGoogleUpdateTaskMac... ReadyGoogleUpdateTaskMac... ReadyGoogleUpdateTaskUserS... ReadyGoogleUpdateTaskUserS... ReadyOptimizeStart MenuCa... Ready.NETFrameworkNGEN... Ready.NETFrameworkNGEN... ReadyADRMSRightsPolicyT... DisabledADRMSRightsPolicyT... ReadyPolicyConverter DisabledSmartScreenSpecific ReadyVenfiedPublisherCertSto... DisabledAitAgent ReadyProgramDataUpdater ReadyStartupAppTask ReadyCleanupTemporaryState Ready

Ready

ReadyReady

Proxy

SystemTaskUserTask

Server *0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...5]WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...S]WIN-D39MR...

0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...

0WIN-D39MR...0WIN-D39MR...

y *3< x 3 :: |e |o ^ y y Aj .3; j r b ft C Juggyboy(Juggyboy)c Martin(Martin)9CShiela(Shiela)

$ Local Groups& Printers 1 Shares

S'SessionsOpenFiles

9 Services2P Devices

ffi-AEvents DiskSpace

ffi-S User RightsEB Performance| fo] ScheduledJobs |

- C0MicrosoftWindows

; C.NETFrameworkffi @ActiveDirectoryRightsManagei: AppIDIApplicationExperience ApplicationDatajL


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Intention : Enumerating the system

Output: Local Connections Users Local Group Shares

Hyena Shares Sessions Services Events User Rights Performance Registry m n

P L EAS E T AL K TO Y OUR I N S T R U C T OR I F YOU H AV E Q U ES T I ON SR EL AT ED T O T H I S L AB .


Yes 0 NoPlatform Supported

0 Classroom 0 !Labs

CEH v8 Labs Module 04 Enumeration.pdf

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