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Combined model of smart cities and electronic payments Ralf-Martin Soe and Olga Mikheeva Tallinn University of Technology CEDEM17
18

#CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Jan 21, 2018

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Page 1: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Combined model of smart cities and electronic payments

Ralf-Martin Soe and Olga Mikheeva

Tallinn University of Technology

CEDEM17

Page 2: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

CASESCity Region

Policy-Driven/ Bottom-Up Level of urban digitalization

Level of integrated payment systems

TallinnNorthern Europe

Bottom-upHigh level of urban digitalization

(smart city services via X-road and electronic Identity)

To be analysed (cross-border approach)

HelsinkiNorthern Europe

Bottom-upHigh level of urban digitalization

(Helsinki is ranked as top 6 European Smart City)

To be analysed (cross-border approach)

Singapore East AsiaPolicy-driven High level of urban digitalization

(Singapore is ranked as top 1 smart city)

To be analysed

Hong Kong East AsiaPolicy-driven High level of urban digitalization

(labels itself as a global leading smart city)

To be analysed

Page 3: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

SMART CITY CONCEPT

Page 4: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Smart City components

Giffinger, European

Comission, Cohen

Page 5: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Manville et al (EC):

Smart Economy:• E-business and e-commerce, increased productivity, • ICT-enabled and advanced manufacturing and

delivery of services; • ICT-enabled innovation: new products, new services

and business models

Page 6: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Batty et al.

Page 7: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

What about smart cities and financial services?●Improving Mobility: Minimising Disruption, Producing Better Quality Travel Experiences, MinimisingEnergy Consumption●Improving the Use of Resource such as Energy: Smart Sensors and Grids●Enabling Integrated Design of Built Environments: Through ICT, Local Networks, WLAN, Cloud Services●Providing Access to Public Information: Open Data and Transparency●Improving Citizen Participation: Engaging Wider Circles of Citizens in Relevant Decisions●Improving Democratic Decision-Making: Through New Methods of Information Delivery to Citizens and Methods for Online Engagement●Improving Retailing/Commerce: Delivering Better Information and Access to Consumers and Producers in Real and Online Environments●Enabling Better Housing Choices: through Access to Capital, Information about Supply●Delivering Better Information to Urban Management: Through a Variety of Media such as Dashboards and Other Interfaces●Providing Services for Building Integrated ICT Platforms: Providing Integrated IS at Different Scales●Providing Integrated Data Services: Adding Value to Data, Opening DataSource: Batty et al.

Page 8: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

E-Invoices spread

Page 9: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities
Page 10: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

INITIATIVES

Page 11: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

OCTOPUS: HONG KONG

Page 12: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

EZ-CARD: SINGAPORE SINGAPORE

Page 13: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

DIGITAL RECEITPS: EE and FIVISION: Access to all receipts via Internet and/or accounting software

Page 14: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Two weeks in the

Europe = 170 000

such boxes

See on alampealkiri

Page 15: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Cross-border solutions

Page 16: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities
Page 17: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Conclusion

City RegionPolicy-Driven /

Bottom-Up Level of urban digitalization

Level of integrated payment systems

TallinnNorthern Europe

Bottom-up, digital payments as part of e-governance

agenda / solutions High High

HelsinkiNorthern Europe

Bottom-up, digital payments are recognized as part of

digital economyHigh High

Singapore East AsiaPolicy-driven and centralized,

‘smart finance’ is part of ‘smart nation’

High High

HongKong

East AsiaPolicy-driven but somewhat

fragmented, early mover and among top smart cities

High High

Page 18: #CeDEM17 - Financial Payments and Smart Cities

Thank [email protected]