9 11582 4629 14235 7108 0.843 5.46 38.8 13720 808 3410 17600 6 3 4 3 5 6 x 4 0 6 9962 3951 12076 6058 0.841 6.05 31.1 9240 702 2930 15300 5 5 1 8383 3291 10003 5034 0.839 6.86 24.3 5809 595 2550 13400 4 6 7 6998 2721 8223 4154 0.837 7.86 18.9 3545 501 2100 11400 3 9 3 6031 2325 6999 3544 0.836 8.85 15.5 2343 433 1780 9840 3 4 0 5075 1939 5813 2949 0.835 10.2 12.3 1441 366 1540 8780 2 8 7 4151 1570 4687 2383 0.834 12.1 9.54 812 299 1240 7150 2 3 5 3538 1264 3972 1919 0.844 13.4 7.16 558 257 1050 6060 2 0 2 3 5 6 x 3 6 8 3103 1102 3455 1671 0.844 15.0 6.09 381 226 916 5320 1 7 7 2684 948 2965 1435 0.844 17.0 5.11 251 195 786 4590 1 5 3 2264 793 2479 1199 0.844 19.9 4.18 153 164 651 3850 1 2 9 4318 1529 5105 2342 0.855 7.65 6.35 2034 360 1300 7640 2 8 3 3 0 5 x 3 0 5 3643 1276 4247 1950 0.854 8.74 5.03 1271 306 1130 6890 2 4 0 2995 1037 3440 1581 0.854 10.2 3.88 734 252 912 5650 1 9 8 2369 808 2681 1230 0.851 12.5 2.87 378 201 710 4480 1 5 8 2048 692 2297 1052 0.851 14.2 2.39 249 174 609 3870 1 3 7 1760 589 1958 895 0.850 16.2 1.98 161 150 519 3330 1 1 8 1445 479 1592 726 0.850 19.3 1.56 91.2 123 438 2810 9 7 2075 744 2424 1137 0.851 8.49 1.63 626 213 642 4490 1 6 7 2 5 4 x 2 5 4 1631 576 1869 878 0.850 10.3 1.19 319 168 495 3510 1 3 2 1313 458 1485 697 0.848 12.4 0.898 172 136 393 2820 1 0 7 1096 379 1224 575 0.850 14.5 0.717 102 113 324 2340 8 9 898 307 992 465 0.849 17.3 0.562 57.6 93.1 273 1980 7 3 1279 460 1517 704 0.854 7.38 0.549 427 162 402 3050 1 2 7 2 0 3 x 2 0 3 1132 404 1329 618 0.853 8.11 0.464 305 145 352 2710 1 1 3 988 350 1148 534 0.852 9.02 0.386 210 127 304 2360 1 0 0 850 299 977 456 0.850 10.2 0.318 137 110 259 2030 8 6 706 246 799 374 0.853 11.9 0.250 80.2 90.4 212 1660 7 1 584 201 656 305 0.846 14.1 0.197 47.2 76.4 180 1430 6 0 510 174 567 264 0.848 15.8 0.167 31.8 66.3 156 1230 5 2 450 152 497 231 0.847 17.7 0.143 22.2 58.7 137 1080 4 6 379 130 438 199 0.848 10.1 0.0610 48.8 65.2 120 947 5 1 1 5 2 x 1 5 2 326 110 372 169 0.848 11.5 0.0499 31.7 56.1 102 806 4 4 273 91 309 140 0.848 13.3 0.0399 19.2 47.1 84.9 667 3 7 222 73 248 112 0.849 16.0 0.0308 10.5 38.3 68.1 536 3 0 164 53 182 80 0.840 20.7 0.0212 4.63 29.2 48.4 392 2 3 W a r p i n g c o n s t a n t H E l a s t i c m o d u l u s A x i s x - x c m 3 A x i s y - y c m 3 P l a s t i c m o d u l u s A x i s x - x c m 3 A x i s y - y c m 3 B u c k l i n g p a r a m e t e r u T o r s i o n a l i n d e x x T o r s i o n a l c o n s t a n t J A r e a o f s e c t i o n c m 2 c m 4 d m 6 I n d i c a t i v e v a l u e s f o r S 2 7 5 s t e e l D e s i g n a t i o n M c x $ k N m S e r i a l s i z e x x y y P c y f o r L e = 3 . 5 m k N
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The elastic and plastic neutral axis positions are measured from the upper surface of the beam.
*These sections have been specially developed with thicker webs for improved performance in fire.
The dimensions and mass of the following hot-rolled structural steel sections currently produced by Corus – Universal Beams, Universal Columns, Universal Bearing Piles and Parallel Flange Channels – are specified in BS4-1:2005.
This European Standard specifies tolerances on shape, dimensions and mass of structural steel universal beams, columns and bearing piles.
Table 1 (a) Tolerance on height and cross-section
Section height h Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 180 +3.0
-2.0
Greater than 180 up to and including 400 +4.0
-2.0
Greater than 400 up to and including 700 +5.0
-3.0
Greater than 700 ±5.0
Rolling tolerances – BS EN 10034:1993
Flange width (b)The deviation from nominal on flangewidth shall be within the tolerance givenin Table 1(b).
Table 1 (b) Tolerance on flange widths
Flange width b Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 110 +4.0
-1.0
Greater than 110 up to and including 210 +4.0
-2.0
Greater than 210 up to and including 325 ±4.0
Greater than 325 +6.0
-5.0
Section height (h)The deviation from nominal on sectionheight measured at the centre line ofweb thickness shall be within thetolerance given in Table 1(a).
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h x
ys
y
x
b/4
b
t*
t* is measured at b/4
Web thickness (s)The deviation from nominal on webthickness measured at the mid-point ofdimension (h) shall be within thetolerance given in Table 1(c).
Table 1 (c) Tolerances on web thickness
Web thickness s Tolerancemm mm
Less than 7 ±0.7
7 up to but excluding 10 ±1.0
10 up to but excluding 20 ±1.5
20 up to but excluding 40 ±2.0
40 up to but excluding 60 ±2.5
60 and over ±3.0
Flange thickness (t)The deviation from nominal on flangethickness measured at the quarterflange width point shall be within thetolerance given in Table 1(d).
Table 1 (d) Tolerances on flange thickness
Flange thickness t Tolerancemm mm
Less than 6.5 +1.5
-0.5
6.5 up to but excluding 10 +2.0
-1.0
10 up to but excluding 20 +2.5
-1.5
20 up to but excluding 30 +2.5
-2.0
30 up to but excluding 40 ±2.5
40 up to but excluding 60 ±3.0
60 and over ±4.0
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Rolling tolerances
Table 2 (a) Tolerance on out-of-squareness of universal beams, columns and bearing piles
Flange width b Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 110 1.5
Greater than 110 2% of b
(maximum 6.5mm)
Web off-centre (e)The mid-thickness of the web shall notdeviate from the mid-width position onthe flange by more than the distance (e)given in Table 2(b).
Table 2 (b) Tolerance on web off-centre of universal beams, columns and bearing piles
Flange Flange Web off-centrethickness t width b where e = b1 – b2
2mm mm mm
t < 40 Up to and including 110 2.5
Greater than 110 up to 3.5
and including 325
Greater than 325 5.0
t ≥ 40 Greater than 110 up to 5.0
and including 325
Greater than 325 8.0
Out-of-squareness (k + k1)The out-of-squareness of the sectionshall not exceed the maximum given inTable 2(a).
h
b
k1
h
b
k1
k k1
b1 b2
b
Rolling tolerances – BS EN 10034:1993
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Table 3 Tolerance on straightness of universal beams, columns and bearing piles
Section height h Tolerance qxx and qyy
on length Lmm %
Greater than 80 up to 0.30 L
and including 180
Greater than 180 up to 0.15 L
and including 360
Greater than 360 0.1 L
Straightness (qxx or qyy)The straightness shall comply with therequirements given in Table 3.
qyy
qxx
Tolerance on massThe deviation from the nominal mass of a batch or a pieceshall not exceed ±4.0%.
The mass deviation is the difference between the actual massof the batch or piece and the calculated mass. The calculatedmass shall be determined using a density of 7850kg/m3.
Tolerance on lengthThe sections shall be cut to ordered lengths to tolerances of: a) ±50mm or b) -0, +100mm where minimum lengths are required.
L represents the longest useable length of the sectionassuming that the ends of the section have been cut square.
L max.
L
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Rolling tolerances
Web out-of-square (k)Out-of-squareness of the sectionshall not exceed the maximumgiven in Table 1(c). For unequalleg angles, the longer leg length(a) shall be used to determinethe tolerance band.
This European Standard specifies tolerances on shape, dimensions and mass of hot-rolledstructural steel equal and unequal leg angles.
Rolling tolerances – BS EN 10056-2:1993
Leg length (a or b)The deviation from nominal on leg lengthshall be within the tolerance given inTable 1(a). For unequal leg angles thelonger leg length (a) shall be used todetermine the tolerance band.
a
t
t
b
y
y
xx
Table 1 (a) Dimensional tolerances
Leg length a Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 50 ±1.0
Greater than 50 up to and including 100 ±2.0
Greater than 100 up to and including 150 ±3.0
Greater than 150 up to and including 200 ±4.0
Greater than 200 +6.0
-4.0
Table 1 (b) Thickness tolerances
Section thickness t Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 5 ±0.50
Greater than 5 up to and including 10 ±0.75
Greater than 10 up to and including 15 ±1.0
Greater than 15 ±1.20
Section thickness (t)The deviation from nominal on thicknessshall be within the tolerances given inTable 1(b).
DeviationDeviation k k
Table 1 (c) Squareness tolerances
Out of square – Leg length Tolerancemm mm
Up to and including 100 1.0
Greater than 100 up to and including 150 1.5
Greater than 150 up to and including 200 2.0
Greater than 200 3.0
Straightness (q)The deviation from straightnessshall not exceed the tolerancesgiven in Table 1(d). For unequalleg angles, the longer leg length(a) shall be used to determine thetolerance band.
Table 1 (d) Straightness tolerances
Tolerance Toleranceover over any part bar length
full bar lengthLeg length Deviation Length Deviation
a q considered qmm mm mm mm
Up to and 0.4% L 1,500 6.0
including 150
Up to and 0.2% L 2,000 3.0
including 250
Greater than 200 0.1% L 3,000 3.0
q
L
Tolerance on massThe deviation from the nominal mass of any individual pieceshall not exceed: a) ±6% for thickness for t ≤4mm or b) ±4% for thickness for t > 4mm. The deviation from the nominal mass is the difference betweenthe actual mass of the piece and the calculated mass. Thecalculated mass shall be determined using a density of7850kg/m3.
Tolerance on lengthThe tolerance on ordered length shall be either: a) ±50mm; or b) -0, +100mm where minimum lengths are required.
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This European Standard specifiesrequirements for the tolerances ondimensions, shape and mass of hot-rolled steel channels with parallelflanges.
Rolling tolerances – BS EN 10279:2000
Table 1: Tolerances for parallel flange channels
Designation Property Range Tolerancemm mm mm
Height h≤65 ±1.5
h 65<h≤200 ±2.0
200<h≤400 ±3.0
400<h ±4.0
Flange width b≤50 ±1.5
b 50<b≤100 ±2.0
100<b≤125 ±2.5
125<b ±3.0
Web thickness s≤10 ±0.5
s 10<s≤15 ±0.7
15<s ±1.0
Flange thickness t≤10 -0.5*
t 10<t≤15 -1.0*
15<t -1.5*
Heel radius All sizes ≤-0.3t
r3
Out of b≤100 2.0
squareness 100<b 2.5% of b
k+k1
Web flatness h≤100 ±0.5
f 100<h≤200 ±1.0
200<h≤400 ±1.5
400<h ±1.5
Straightness
qxx h≤150 ±0.3% of L
150<h≤300 ±0.2% of L
300<h ±0.15% of L
qyy h≤150 ±0.5% of L
150<h≤300 ±0.3% of L
300<h ±0.2% of L
Standard Length (L) All -0 +100
Alternative standard Length (L) All ±50
(by agreement)
Mass per unit length kg/m h≤125 ±6%
125<h ±4%
* Plus tolerances are limited by weight
h
b2
t
s
b
r3
qyy
qxx
k1
k
k1
k
ff
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Offices and agents for Corus productsEuropeCzech RepublicCorus International4th Floor, Mala Stepanska 9Praha 2 - 120 00Czech RepublicT: +420 2 2491 9545F: +420 2 2491 [email protected]
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Guidance on the design and use of structural steel
We manufacture a wide range ofstructural sections and plate for buildingand civil engineering applications andprovide free advice to the constructionindustry on all aspects of design,specification and use.
Our team of qualified engineers haveextensive experience and are on hand togive advice on the design andconstruction of buildings and bridges.We can also give specialist advice onfire engineering, durability andsustainability.
Our network of engineers covers thewhole of the UK and Ireland and issupported by a dedicated design teambased at our manufacturing centre inScunthorpe.
If your enquiry is about other productsand systems that Corus manufactures,you will be directed to the relevantbusiness or source of expertise.
AddressCorus Construction Services & DevelopmentPO Box 1Brigg RoadScunthorpeNorth LincolnshireDN16 1BP
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www.corusgroup.com
Care has been taken to ensure that thisinformation is accurate, but Corus plc,including its subsidiaries, does not acceptresponsibility or liability for errors or informationwhich is found to be misleading.
Copyright 2007Corus
References to British Standards are in respectof the current versions and extracts are quotedby permission of the British Standards Institutefrom whom copies of the full standards may beobtained.