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Why Hunger?
Oxfam Hunger Banquet
November 19th, 2008
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People are hungry because there is not
enough food for everybody on our planet.
a) True
b) False
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Why Hunger?How are hunger and development connected?
Today, when we produce more food than ever before, morethan one in ten people on earth are hungry. The hunger of 800
million happens at the same time as another historical first:
that the are outnumbered b the 1 billion eo le on this
planet that are overweight. Raj Patel, Stuffed & Starved
The Basics
Food is a necessity What rights do people have related to food?
What rights should people have related to
food?
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A snap shot of world hunger
http://www.wfp.org/hunger/map
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People in places such as Africa and India are
hungry because they dont know how to grow
their own food.
a rueb) False
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What is hunger?The perspective of the World Food Programme
Acute hunger and starvation Daily undernourishment
What does the body need?
W en is it critica t at t e o y receive nouris ment? Pregnancy
Child development
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Why hunger?The perspective of the World Food Programme
The world produces more food than ever before Fair production of food?
Poverty trap
Natural disaster and conflict Over exploitation of the environment
Agricultural infrastructure
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Why hunger?
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Who is hungry?The perspective of the World Food Programme
More than 1 billion hungry people in the world 915 million of them are in developing countries
Rural concentration of hunger
Farmers Women and children
http://www.wfp.org/
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Hunger and DevelopmentExamples of international support and development
Food programs Economic development and access to global markets
Microfinance
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How many children does the United Nations
estimate die every day from causes related to
hunger and poverty?
ab) 400
c) 4,000
d) 34,000
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Gender: Hunger and DevelopmentMicrofinance, women and Africa
Mircofinance has been very successful in Asia, Africa has not seen the same results
Why are microloans almost always made to women?
Unwise spending exacerbates low income
Kristof, Nicholas D. and Sheryl WuDunn. Half the Sky. Knopf: New York, 2009. p 191
Other, 78%
Education,
2%
Alcohol,
Prostitution,
Sugar, Feasts
and Events
20%
Banerjee and Duflo Data of Current Spending
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Hunger is not a problem in a powerful,
wealthy country such as the United States.
a) True
b) False
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Looking from the outside inMicrofinance, women and Africa
How does the developing / hungry world look back at us? Food as an economic good
The food system
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There is not much one person can do to helpend hunger in the world.
a) Trueb) False
Do you think ending hunger is possible?
a) True
b) False
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About Us
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Our Mission
Our Guiding Principals
The poor must have access to financial services that promote economic
justice and equality
Mission statement: The Cameroonian Development Fund (CDF) endeavors toprovide the Cameroonian people access to services and resources that ensurehuman dignity. Our goal is to improve quality of life and increase freedom ofchoice.
The ability to effect positive change is inexorably associated with projectmodels that are accountable to and led by local communities/organizations
and sensitive to the diverse cultural contexts
Cameroons burgeoning civil society is promoting
democracy, transparency, and development.
Supporting their efforts will be paramount to
Cameroons long term sustainable development
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CDF Investment FrameworkSocial Investment and Microcredit The focus of our work is ground-level poverty alleviation
The CDF facilitates access to services and resources that ensure human
dignity
Including, but not limited to education, food security, clean water, healthcare, economic
opportunity
Some needs can be best addressed throu h an entre reneurial framework
Microcredit, while others require Social Investment that provide no financialreturns to the donor, but great returns to Cameroonian society
The purpose of the CDF is to cover the spectrum of
needs and ensure human dignity through these two
investment frameworks
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Why Cameroon? Why the CDF? Cameroon is a stable country with immensehuman capital where social investment can
lead to long-term positive change
The CDF is a small and flexible organizationwith experience in Cameroon. It is well
positioned to initiate replicable project
models that effect positive change through
social investment and microcredit lending
The CDF is an efficient conduit between
social investors and Cameroonian
communities
CDF Founders have experience in financial
management and leadership in non
governmental organizations (NGOs)
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Thank You For Your Time And Consideration