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CCNA Exploration Module 2 Chapter 1 Planning and Cabling a Network V 4.0 1.1.1 What are the common components between a router and other computers? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010 101010011111111010101 010100101111110011110 111101010101010001100  1.1.1.2 What does a router connect? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010 101010011111111010101 010100101111110011110 111101010101010001100  What does a router do with each packet it receives? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010 101010011111111010101 010100101111110011110 111101010101010001100  What are the 2 types of connections to a router interface? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010 101010011111111010101 010100101111110011110 111101010101010001100  1.1.1.3 What are the two primary functions of a router? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010 101010011111111010101 010100101111110011110 111101010101010001100  What address does the router use to compare to the routing table? 101010101010101101010 001111101001010101010 110110101010110101001 010101011010101101010 111111100101010101010
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Ccna 2 Student Chap 1

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CCNA Exploration Module 2 Chapter 1Planning and Cabling a NetworkV 4.0

1.1.1 What are the common

components between a routerand other computers?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.1.2 What does a router connect? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What does a router do witheach packet it receives?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 What are the 2 types ofconnections to a routerinterface?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.1.3 What are the two primaryfunctions of a router?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What address does the routeruse to compare to the routingtable?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

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101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What two processes are usedby a router to learn aboutremote networks and build their

routing tables?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.2 What are the five componentscommon to all routers?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 1.1.2.2 List the 5 different components

stored in RAM.101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What happens to the

information in RAM if the routerlooses power?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the permanentstorage areas in a router?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What 3 things are stored inROM?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

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111101010101010001100 What is stored in flash? 101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What happens to flash memorywhen the power is lost?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is stored in NVRAM? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What must you do to savechanges you have made to arouter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.3 What is the most commonmethod used for configuring arouter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 What is the first thing thathappens as the router bootsup?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.4 What are the 4 phases of the 101010101010101101010

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bootup process? 001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 What does POST test? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the main function of thebootstrap program?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the 2 main places tofind the IOS?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

If a full IOS can not be loadedwhat does the bootstrap loaderdo?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

Where is the startupconfiguration found? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the main items storedin the configuration file?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

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010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

Where is the second place that

the router looks for the startupconfig if it is not located inNVRAM?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

If the router can not locate astartup-config, what mode doesit enter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What key command do youpress to exit setup mode if youaccidentally entered it?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 1.1.4.2 What command can be used tohelp verify and troubleshootsome of the basic hardwareand software components ofthe router?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the last line displayedin the show version output?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the defaultconfiguration register setting?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

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101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What does that setting tell therouter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.5 What are the two managementports?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 What is an interface? 101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.5.2 What must be configured for

each interface?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the two major groupsof router interfaces?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.1.6 What OSI layer does a routeroperate at?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

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111101010101010001100 1.1.6.2 What is the router interface that

connects to a LAN called?101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the process that eachrouter uses to determine whereto send the packet?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.2.1 What are the four essentialinformation elements to includein the topology diagram?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.2.2 What are the basic tasks toperform when configuring arouter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the prompt for the usermode?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 What is the command to enterthe privileged EXEC mode?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the prompt for 101010101010101101010

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privileged EXEC mode? 001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 What is the command to enterthe global configuration mode?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the command to enterthe hostname of a router?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What happens to the promptafter you press enter?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the command used toenter the password to enter theprivileged EXEC mode?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

List the commands to set thepassword for the console port? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

List the commands to set thepassword for the Telnet lines?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

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010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

List the commands to enter the

Banner Message of the Day(motd).

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What should the banner show? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.2.2.2 What is the command to enterthe interface configurationmode?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 What is the command to set theIP address and subnet maskfor an interface?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the command to entera description for the interface?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the command to turnon an interface?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

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101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.2.2.3 What is the command to viewthe running-configuration file?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the command to savethe current config in NVRAM?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 What command will display therouting table?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What command displays all of

the interface configurationparameters and statistics?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What command displaysabbreviated interfaceconfiguration information,including IP address and

interface status?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.3.1 Where is the routing tablestored?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

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111101010101010001100 What is a directly connectednetwork?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is a remote network? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What would a C in the firstcolumn of a routing tablemean?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What additional information isincluded when the destinationis a remote network?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What command reveals theconfigured or acquired defaultgateway, connected, loopback,multicast, and broadcastnetworks?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 1.3.2.1 How does a PC determine

which network it belongs to?101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What command will activate a 101010101010101101010

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router interface? 001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 What routes does a routerknow before any static ordynamic routing is configured?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.3.3 What denotes a static route inthe routing table?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the three items thatmust be included in a staticroute?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

When should static routes beused?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.3.4 What are dynamic routingprotocols used for? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are 2 of the activities thatdynamic routing protocolsperform?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

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010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is network discovery? 101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are some dynamicrouting protocols?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.3.5 What are the three routingprinciples?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100What is asymmetric routing? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100

1.4.2 What does a router compare toselect the best path to place in

the routing table?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is a metric? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

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101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is the best path? 101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

The number of routers that apacket must travel throughbefore reaching its destinationis called?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 The data capacity of a link,sometimes referred to as thespeed of the link?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.4.3 What is it called when two

paths to a destination haveexactly the same metric?

101010101010101101010

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What is equal cost loadbalancing?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010

111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.4.4 What are the two functions ofpacket forwarding?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

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111101010101010001100 1.4.5 What is the process used by a

router to accept a packet onone interface and forward it outanother interface called?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What are the three major stepsa router performs on a packet?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What happens to the value ofthe TTL as a packet movesthrough a network?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

Which address does notchange as the packet movesthrough the network?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001

010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

Which address changes as thepacket moves through thenetwork?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101

010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 1.4.5.2 How does a PC determine

which network it belongs to?101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

How does it determine if the 101010101010101101010

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destination is on the samenetwork?

001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110

111101010101010001100 Where does the PC send thepacket if the destination is noton its own network?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

Where does the PC look for thedefault gateway MAC address?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010

110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

What does the PC do if theMAC address is not in the ARPtable?

101010101010101101010001111101001010101010110110101010110101001010101011010101101010111111100101010101010

101010011111111010101010100101111110011110111101010101010001100 

1.5.2-4 Excellent description of how apacket travels from one pc toanother. Make certain youunderstand the steps. Note anyquestions you have about theprocess.