CCEA GCSE Specimen Assessment Materials for Mathematics GCSE For first teaching from September 2017 For first assessment in Summer 2018 For first award in Summer 2019 Subject Code: 2210
CCEA GCSE SpecimenAssessment Materials for
Mathematics
GCSE
For first teaching from September 2017For first assessment in Summer 2018For first award in Summer 2019Subject Code: 2210
ForewordCCEA has developed new specifications which comply with criteria for GCSE qualifications. The specimen assessment materials accompanying new specifications are provided to give centres guidance on the structure and character of the planned assessments in advance of the first assessment. It is intended that the specimen assessment materials contained in this booklet will help teachers and students to understand, as fully as possible, the markers’ expectations of candidates’ responses to the types of tasks and questions set at GCSE level. These specimen assessment materials should be used in conjunction with CCEA’s GCSE Mathematics specification.
GCSE MathematicsSpecimen Assessment Materials
Contents
Specimen Papers 3
Unit M1: Calculator Paper 3Unit M5.1: Non-Calculator Paper 29Unit M5.2: Calculator Paper 43
Unit M2: Calculator Paper 57Unit M6.1: Non-Calculator Paper 81Unit M6.2: Calculator Paper 93
Unit M3: Calculator Paper 107Unit M7.1: Non-Calculator Paper 127Unit M7.2: Calculator Paper 139
Unit M4: Calculator Paper 151Unit M8.1: Non-Calculator Paper 175Unit M8.2: Calculator Paper 185
Mark Schemes 199
General Marking Instructions 201
Unit M1: Calculator Paper 205Unit M5.1: Non-Calculator Paper 211Unit M5.2: Calculator Paper 215
Unit M2: Calculator Paper 219Unit M6.1: Non-Calculator Paper 225Unit M6.2: Calculator Paper 229
Unit M3: Calculator Paper 233Unit M7.1: Non-Calculator Paper 239Unit M7.2: Calculator Paper 243
Unit M4: Calculator Paper 247Unit M8.1: Non-Calculator Paper 253Unit M8.2: Calculator Paper 257
Subject Code 2210
QAN 603/1688/3
A CCEA Publication © 2017
You may download further copies of this publication from www.ccea.org.uk
SPECIMEN PAPERS
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 45 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided.Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all thirty questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESFunctional Mathematics is assessed in this unit.The total mark for this paper is 100Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 4.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M1
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
3
4
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Formula Sheet
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
5
1 Julie is a car-parking attendant.
(a) Julie is paid £5.00 an hour. Last month she worked 36 hours. How much did Julie earn last month?
Answer £ [1]
(b) Julie saves £15 each week towards a holiday. How many weeks will it take to save £300?
Answer [1]
(c) Last week there were one thousand, three hundred and seven cars in the car park.
Write this number in figures.
Answer [1]
(d) In June, 9271 people used the car park. What is this number rounded to the nearest hundred?
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
6
2 Ryan owns a shop in Dungannon.
Ryan lives in Strabane. The table below shows distances in miles between towns.
(a) How far does Ryan have to travel to his shop?
Augher Dromore Dungannon Pomeroy Strabane
Augher 20 14 17 40
Dromore 20 28 24 23
Dungannon 14 28 9 42
Pomeroy 17 24 9 22
Strabane 40 23 42 22
Answer miles [1]
(b) (i) On Friday, Ryan made a profit of one hundred and eight pounds and forty seven pence.
Write this amount in figures.
Answer £ [1]
(ii) On Saturday, Ryan increased his Friday profit by 10%.
What profit did he make on Saturday?
Answer £ [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
7
3 Frank is going on a holiday.
Frank’s suitcase measures 120 cm 60 cm 35.5 cm. Write these measurements in metres.
Answer [2]
4 Frank leaves home at 5.45 am and drives to the airport. He arrives at 7.00 am. How long did his journey take?
Answer [1]
5 The chart below shows the number of cars arriving at Dublin airport, to the nearest 100
Times of arrival
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Time
7am 8am 9am 10am 11am noon
Num
ber o
f car
s
Approximately how many cars arrived between 7 am and 12 noon?
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
8
6 The bar chart below shows the number of stalls each week in June and July at a summer fair.
Number of stalls in June and July
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Key: June July
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
Num
ber o
f Sta
lls
(a) Which week in July had the lowest number of stalls?
Answer [1]
(b) In June how many more stalls were there in Week 3 than in Week 4?
Answer [2]
(c) What was the mean number of stalls in July?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
9
7 Amy uses triangular tiles to tile her kitchen floor. She has two types of tile: light tiles and dark tiles.
What fraction of the floor is covered in dark tiles?
Write your answer in its simplest form.
Answer [2]
9310
*28GMT1104*
*28GMT1104*
2 (a)
What fraction of the diagram is shaded?
Give your answer in its simplest form.
Answer [2]
(b) Write 5672 to the nearest 100
Answer [1]
(c) Write down in figures the number forty-nine thousand and twenty-five.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
10
8 What type of triangle is this?
Circle your answer
equilateral isosceles right-angled scalene
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
11
9 (a) Josh is designing a logo for a sports company.
He draws the logo on a 1 cm grid.
Calculate the perimeter of the logo.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Answer cm [2]
(b) This net is folded to make a cube.
Which letter will be opposite X?
B EA X C
DAnswer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
12
10 Mary is baking scones. She compares the amount of milk required in 4 recipes.
Recipe Amount of milk required
Recipe A
Recipe B
Recipe C
Recipe D
12
cup
58
cup
34
cup
14
cup
Write the recipes in order, starting with the recipe that requires the least amount of milk.
Recipe Recipe Recipe Recipe [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
13
11 Lynn is drawing a pictogram to show the number of cakes she sells.
Type of cake Number of cakes
Chocolate
Carrot
Coffee
Sponge
Key
= 4 cakes
(a) How many chocolate cakes did Lynn sell?
Answer [1]
(b) How many more carrot cakes than coffee cakes did Lynn sell?
Answer [1]
(c) Lynn sold 12 sponge cakes. Complete the pictogram to show this information. [1]
(d) Give one advantage of using a circle to represent 4 cakes.
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
14
12 (a) Write down the value of 2.32 Answer [1]
(b) Show that 5 is the highest common factor of 10 and 15
[2]
(c) Show that 23 is not a square number.
[2]
13 Here is a sign in a car park.
CAR PARK
Pay machine takes these coins
£2 £1 50p 20p 10p 5p
Lucy paid exactly £2.85
She used six coins. She did not use any £1 coins.
Show three different ways she could have paid.
[3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
15
14 The Ulster Rugby Club ticket prices for their match against Munster are:
Adult £16 Child £6 Senior Citizen £9
A family spends £53 on tickets. They buy at least one of each type of ticket. How many of each ticket do they buy?
Answer Adult
Answer Child
Answer Senior Citizen [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
16
15 Three friends buy a restaurant.
Gordon’s share is 35%
Jay’s share is 14
Gino pays £36 000
How much does the restaurant cost?
Answer £ [4]
16 Solve the equations
(a) 6x = 24
Answer x = [1]
(b) y – 8 = 12
Answer y = [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
17
17 Calculate the volume of this cereal box. Include the correct units in your answer.
6 cm
26 cm
19 cm
Cereal
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
18
18 The chart below shows the types of stalls at the fair.
STALLS
Household
Food
Clothes
New goods
(a) Which is the most common type of stall?
Answer [1]
(b) Jane estimates that there are twice as many clothes stalls as food stalls.
Explain why Jane is correct.
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
19
19 Seven people spent the following amounts of money on their lunch.
£5, £7, £4, £3, £9, £6, £7
(a) Find the modal amount spent.
Answer £ [1]
(b) Find the median amount spent.
Answer £ [2]
20 A clothes shop has a sale.
John buys a pair of jeans and a shirt in the sale. Before the sale the jeans were £54 and the shirt was £28 How much in total did John pay?
Answer £ [5]
© CCEA
Jeans – 1/3 off Shirts – 20% off
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
20
21 Gareth has applied for a loan of £3,000 which has an APR of 6%.
On application to the loan company, the APR he is offered is 8%. If Gareth pays back his loan at the end of one year, how much extra does
the APR of 8% cost than the APR of 6%?
Answer [3]
22 The diagram shows two identical squares. Find the size of the angle x.
x
70°
Diagram not drawn to scale
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
21
23 Farrah’s mobile phone passcode is a four digit number.
All four digits are different. The first digit is an even prime. The second and third digits have a sum of 8 and a product of 15 The fourth digit is double the third digit. What is Farrah’s passcode?
Answer [3]
24 (a) Expand and simplify 7(2a + 3) + 3(4a – 2)
Answer [2]
(b) Factorise 20d – 35
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
22
25 The volumes of these boxes are the same.
6 cm 4 cm
6 cm 6 cm
6 cm L cm
Calculate the length of the side marked L.
Answer L = cm [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
23
26 50 people take a driving test.
The two-way table shows the results.
Pass Fail
Male 12 10
Female 20
(a) Complete the two-way table. [1]
(b) Complete the frequency tree from the two-way table.
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass
50
Female
Male
[2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
24
27 (a) James wants to install a swimming pool in his garden.
F
G
centre
FG is the diameter of the swimming pool. FG is 9 m. Calculate the area of the swimming pool. Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.
Answer m2 [4]
(b) Calculate the perimeter of the swimming pool. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
Answer m [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
25
28 The cost, £C, of booking a party at a hotel can be calculated using the formula
C = 45N + 200
N = number of guests at the party. Rosie is planning to book a party at the hotel. She has a budget of £1,100
Rosie wants to spend all her money.
How many guests can she invite?
Answer guests [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
26
29 25 pupils took part in a computer quiz.
The times, to the nearest minute, that the pupils took to complete the quiz are:
27 33 29 24 34
22 26 28 22 31
19 38 36 18 30
23 35 27 21 37
24 26 25 28 21
(a) Use this information to complete the grouped frequency table:
Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15–19
20–24
25–29
30–34
35–39
[2]
(b) (i) Which type of diagram would you use to display this information?
[1]
(ii) Give a reason for your answer.
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
27
30
Diagram notdrawn accurately
B
A C
D
ABCD is a kite. The length of AB is 2 cm less than the length of AD. The perimeter of the kite is 30 cm. Let the length of AD = x Work out the length of AB.
Answer AB = cm [4]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
28
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided.Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all twenty questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question You must not use a calculator for this paper.The Formula Sheet is on page 30.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M5.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
29
30 [Turn over
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
31
1 The probability that it will rain on Saturday is 0.7
Write this as a fraction.
Answer [1]
2 A roll of material is 15 metres long.
Sally buys 8.5 metres of the material. How much material is left on the roll?
Answer m [2]
3 Jack buys a pack of crisps for £1.50
There are 6 bags of crisps in the pack. How much does each bag cost?
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
32
4 Kate estimates that 120 is 12
Is she correct?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer because [2]
5 The formula for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle can be written as:
P = 2(l + b)
where l is the length and b is the breadth of the rectangle.
This formula can also be written as:
P = 2l + 2b
P = 2l + b
P = l + l + b + b
P = 2 l b Tick the correct answer or answers. [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
33
6 Use the train timetable below to answer the questions that follow.
Train Timetable
Bangor 0816 0825 0848 0907 0922
Carnalea | 0829 0852 | 0926
Helen’s Bay | 0833 0856 | 0930
Seahill | 0836 0859 | 0933
Cultra | 0839 0902 | 0936
Marino | 0841 0904 | 0938
Holywood 0829 0844 0907 0920 0941
(a) Brian takes the 0930 train from Helen’s Bay.
What time should he arrive in Holywood?
Answer [1]
(b) Clare takes the 0848 train from Bangor.
She is travelling to Holywood. How long should the journey take?
Answer min [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
34
7 John works in a multi-storey car park.
(a) By 9.30 am, the car park was 75% full. What fraction of the car park was full?
Answer [1]
(b) John says that 13 of the drivers had passengers. What is 13 of 1500?
Answer [1]
(c) One hundred cars (to the nearest 10), arrived between 11.00 and 12.00
What is the smallest possible number of cars that arrived in this time?
Answer [1]
8
Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Sun: Rain:
John kept a record of the weather for ten days. It was either sunny or raining. What is the probability that it was raining?
Answer [1]
© CCEA
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
35
9 The time is twenty-five past two in the afternoon.
Write this time using the 24-hour clock.
Answer [1]
10 A normal six sided dice is rolled 240 times.
It lands on six a total of 20 times. Do you think the dice is fair?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer because [2]
11 Given that a = 5, b = 10 and c = 12, work out
2a – b + 4c
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
36
12 Jess has a large wooden chest in the shape of a cuboid. The inside of the chest is 130 cm long, 40 cm wide and 20 cm tall.
Jess has a collection of one hundred 10 cm cubes.
Can all of her cubes fit into the chest? Justify your answer.
Answer because [3]
© Patrick Cleiren / Hemera /Thinkstock
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
37
13 Elsie travels to Belfast to go to St George’s Market. The distance she travels is 105 miles each way. Elsie’s car goes 35 miles for every gallon of petrol it uses. Elsie says ‘To travel to Belfast and back, my car needs 6 gallons of petrol’. Is she correct?
You must show your working
Answer Elsie is [3]
14 A recipe uses 6 eggs to make 12 buns.
Eve only wants to make 4 buns. How many eggs does she need?
Answer eggs [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
38
15 This is a plan of part of a field.
27 m
8 m
What is the maximum number of plots measuring 4 m 3 m that could fit into this space?
Answer [2]
16 Mary ran 50 km last week. She ran 30 miles this week. She says she ran at least 100 km over the 2 weeks. Is she right?
Explain your answer
Answer because [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
39
17 Pablo is an artist. He paints on canvas. He uses different sizes of canvas but they all have their width and height in
the ratio 4:3
(a) Which of the following canvas sizes could he use?
32 cm by 24 cm 60 cm by 45 cm 100 cm by 70 cm 120 cm by 90 cm
Circle the correct answers [3]
(b) Write down another canvas size that he could use that is not given in the list above.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
40
18
10987654321–1–2–3–4–5–6–7–8–9–10
1
2
3
4
5
–6
6
–5
7
–4
8
–3
9
–2
10
–1
y
x
A
(a) How many lines of symmetry has shape A?
Answer [1]
(b) Translate the shape A, 5 right, 4 down. Label it B. [1]
(c) Draw the image of shape A after a reflection in the y axis.
Label it C. [2]
40
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
41
19 The word lengths of the first 60 words in a book were recorded.
The table shows the probability of some of these word lengths.
Number of letters Probability
1 – 2 0.1
3 – 4 0.25
5 – 6 0.45
7 – 8 0.15
9 or more
The first chapter contains 7500 words. How many words of 9 or more letters would you expect in the first chapter?
Answer words [4]
20
W
V
Z
Y X
p
Diagram not drawn accurately
VWXYZ is a regular pentagon. The angle p = 36º Work out the sum of the interior angles of this regular pentagon.
Answer ° [4]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
42
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s
use onlyQuestion
Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all nineteen questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 44.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M5.2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
43
44
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Formula Sheet
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
45
1 This circle is drawn on a centimetre grid.
–2
5
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–3
–4
–5
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 1 2 3 4 5
y
x
What is the length of the radius of the circle?
Answer cm [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
46
2 Ryan has a market stall.
Last Saturday he sold £126.60 worth of goods. From this amount he paid £8.00 to rent his stall and £8.50 for petrol.
How much is left from the sale of the goods?
Answer £ [2]
3 The fuel tank of a car holds 52 litres of petrol.
The car goes 11 miles on each litre of petrol. How far can the car go on a full tank of petrol?
Answer miles [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
47
4 Some “U” shapes are made with matches.
Shape 1 Shape 2 Shape 3
(a) Draw shape 4 in the space above. [1]
(b) Complete the table below for shapes 4 and 5 [1]
Shape Number 1 2 3 4 5
Number of Matches 5 8 11
(c) What pattern do you notice in the ‘number of matches’ row?
Answer [1]
Shape 4
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
48
5 (a) A bag contains cards numbered from 1 to 20 A card is taken at random from the bag.
Which type of number, from odd, even or square, is least likely to be taken?
Explain your answer.
Answer [1]
because [1]
(b) Impossible Unlikely Evens Likely Certain
Choose a word from the box above which best describes the likelihood of each of these events:
(i) The next baby to be born in the world will be a girl.
Answer [1]
(ii) February follows March in the same year.
Answer [1]
6 Kevin buys 3 oranges priced at 75 pence each.
How much change does he get from £5?
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
49
7 13
of all babies born in Northern Ireland last year can expect to live to
90 years of age. Last year, 24 393 babies were born in Northern Ireland.
How many are expected to live to 90 years of age?
Answer [2]
8 (a) Write 1 12
million in figures.
Answer [1]
(b) Write down a percentage between 13
and 25
Answer [1]
9 A manager wishes to buy new uniforms for his 30 staff.
A shirt costs £8.15 and trousers cost £19.95 A uniform consists of a shirt and trousers.
Estimate the total cost of the uniforms.
Show all steps of your working clearly.
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
50
10 Tom buys three shirts.
Each shirt costs £5 correct to the nearest pound (£).
What is the most that Tom could have paid in total for three shirts?
Answer £ [2]
11 There are 60 pupils in Year 8.
A pupil is chosen at random.
What is the probability that a boy is chosen?
Tick a box and give a reason for your answer.
exactly 0.5 about 0.5 cannot say
Reason
[2]
12 Jewellery boxes cost £3.25 each. Beth has £15 She estimates she can buy 5 of these jewellery boxes.
Explain why Beth is wrong.
[2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
51
13 (a) The probability that a bus is on time is 0.7 Mark with an X on the scale below, the probability that the bus is not
on time.
[1]
(b) A fair dice is thrown once.
Explain why the probability of getting a prime number is greater than the probability of getting a factor of 5
[3]
14 Mick owns a shop.
A plan of the shop is drawn using a scale of 1:10 The height of the shop is 3.75 metres.
(a) What length on the plan represents the height of the shop?
Answer [1]
(b) Mick has a display unit that is 0.9 m wide and 1.7 m tall. On the plan there is a space that is 10 cm wide and 15 cm tall. Will the display unit fit into this space?
Show your working.
Answer [2]
0 1
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
52
15 The cost, £C, of a taxi journey can be calculated using the formula
C = 2.50 + 1.25 M
£2.50 is the initial charge, M = number of miles. Julie has £10 and Kate has £20 Kate says she can travel exactly twice the number of miles that Julie can by
taxi.
Is Kate correct?
Explain your answer.
Answer because [3]
16 Alice wants to buy 6 pens.
She sees these offers in two shops.
NIBS BOOKENDS
pens 20p eachpens 32p each
buy 2 pens, get one free
Alice thinks Bookends will be cheaper.
Is Alice correct?
Show your working.
[4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
53
17 Mark writes the first five terms of the sequence with the nth term rule
5n – 3
as 2, 7, 12, 18, 22
Is he correct?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer because [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
54
18 Oil is sold in litres or gallons.
Litres 0 500 1000
Gallons 0 110 220
(a) Use the numbers in the table to draw the conversion graph on the grid.
[2]
(b) Use your graph to convert 100 gallons to litres.
Answer [2]
0
50
100
150
200
250
Litres
200 400 600 800 1000
Gal
lons
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
55
19 Matthew changes £500 into euro.
The exchange rate is £1 = 1.23 euro. Matthew spends 480 euro on his holiday. He changes the remainder of his euro into pounds (£) when he gets home. The exchange rate is now £1 = 1.18 euro.
How much, in pounds, does he get?
Answer £ [4]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
56
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
For Examiner’s
use onlyQuestion
Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 45 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all twenty-six questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESFunctional Mathematics is assessed in this unit.The total mark for this paper is 100Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 58.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
57
58
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Formula Sheet
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
59
1 The foundation of a child’s playground is laid in the form of a cuboid.
The foundation is made of concrete.
l = 40 m
Diagram not drawn to scale
w = 20 m
d = 0.75 m
What is the volume of concrete required?
Answer m3 [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
60
2 Coffee mornings are held twice a week for ten weeks to raise money.
The amounts raised on Tuesdays and Saturdays are shown in the bar charts below.
Amounts Raised at Tuesday Coffee Mornings
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Am
ount
Rai
sed
(£) 15
10
5
0
Week
Amounts Raised at Saturday Coffee Mornings
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Am
ount
Rai
sed
(£)
15
20
10
5
0
Week
(a) What is the mean amount raised on Tuesdays?
Answer £ [2]
(b) The mean amount raised on Saturdays is £12.50
(i) How would you explain the difference in this amount and the mean amount raised on Tuesdays?
[1]
Examiner Only
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61
(ii) How much more is raised on Saturdays than on Tuesdays?
Answer £ [1]
3 The table below shows how much electricity was used in Max’s home each quarter over 4 years.
Year 2008 2009 2010 2011
Quarter 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Electricity Usage(Units)
300 270 325 350 295 265 315 340 305 275 340 360 310 280 350 375
(a) What is the median number of units used in 2009?
Answer [3]
(b) What is the range of the number of units used in 2010?
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
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Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
62
4 A questionnaire was given to pupils in a school.
5 out of every 8 pupils returned the questionnaire. What percentage returned the questionnaire?
Answer % [1]
5 A window cleaner charges a call out fee of £3 plus 25p per square metre of glass cleaned.
(a) A front window in a butcher’s shop measures 3.5 m by 6 m.
How much does it cost to get 2 of these windows cleaned?
Answer £ [4]
(b) The owner of a bakery pays £8 for his windows to be cleaned.
Each window in the bakery has an area of 5 m2
How many windows did he get cleaned?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
63
6 Insert one of <, > or = to make each statement true.
(a) 12.5% 18
[1]
(b) 0.16 g 0.2 g [1]
(c) –2°c –3°c [1]
(d) 34
45
[1]
7 Here is a sign in a car park.
Car ParkPay machine takes these coins
£2 £1 50p 20p 10p 5p
Lucy paid exactly £2.85
She used six coins. She did not use any £1 coins.
Show three different ways she could have paid.
Answer
[3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
64
8 The Ulster Rugby Club ticket prices for their match against Munster are:
Adult £16 Child £6 Senior Citizen £9
A family spends £53 on tickets. They buy at least one of each type of ticket.
How many of each ticket do they buy?
Answer Adult
Answer Child
Answer Senior Citizen [3]
9 Three friends buy a restaurant.
Gordon’s share is 35%
Jay’s share is 14
Gino pays £36 000
How much does the restaurant cost?
Answer £ [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
65
10 Solve these equations:
(a) 24 = 6q
Answer q = [1]
(b) r – 8 = 12
Answer r = [1]
11 (a) Stephanie designed a badge for her youth club.
It has four sides. None of the sides are parallel. It has one pair of equal angles. It has 2 pairs of equal sides. Its diagonals cross at right angles. What shape is the badge?
Answer [2]
(b) Marie designed two badges. She says that they are quadrilaterals. Both badges have rotational symmetry of order 2 What shapes are Marie’s badges?
Answer , [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
66
12 The diagram shows two identical squares.
Find the size of the angle x.
x
70°
Diagram not drawn to scale
Answer x = [4]
13 Farrah’s mobile phone passcode is a four digit number.
All four digits are different. The first digit is an even prime. The second and third digits have a sum of 8 and a product of 15 The fourth digit is double the third digit. What is Farrah’s passcode?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
67
14 (a) Expand and simplify 7(2a + 3) + 3(4a – 2)
Answer [2]
(b) Factorise 20d – 35
Answer [1]
15 The volumes of these boxes are the same.
6 cm 4 cm
6 cm 6 cm
6 cm L cm
Calculate the length of the side marked L.
Answer L= cm [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
68
16 50 people take a driving test.
The two-way table below shows the results.
Pass Fail
Male 12 10
Female 20
(a) Complete the two-way table. [1]
(b) Complete the frequency tree from the two-way table.
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass
Female
Male
[2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
69
17
24° 3x°
56°4x°
To calculate the value of x, Julie uses the equation
24 + 4x + 56 + 3x = 180
(a) Explain why Julie’s equation is incorrect.
[1]
(b) Calculate the correct value for x.
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
70
18 At each end of a sports pitch there is a semi circular goal area which requires special turf.
The radius of the goal area is 8 m.
Calculate the total area of special turf required for the goal areas.
Answer m2 [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
71
19
John has £160 to spend and wants to buy 10 footballs and 6 rugby balls. The price tag on a football is £8.40 The price tag on a rugby ball is £16 John gets a discount as shown above.
How much change will John have from his £160?
Answer £ [5]
© adekvat/iStock/Thinkstock
Footballs13 off the tag price
Rugby balls18% off the tag price
© Nik01ay/iStock/Thinkstock
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
72
20 William’s town council rates are £1500 per year.
He can pay his rates by making 12 equal monthly payments by direct debit. William is given a 3% charge for paying monthly.
How much is William’s monthly payment?
Answer £ [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
73
21
Diagram notdrawn accurately
B
A C
D
ABCD is a kite. The length of AB is 2 cm less than the length of AD. The perimeter of the kite is 30 cm. Let the length of AD = x
Work out the length of AB.
Answer cm [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
74
22 Joe wants to put a straight pipe from corner A to corner C in his garden.
Work out how much longer the pipe is if he puts it along the edges from A to B to C rather than across the diagonal AC.
Answer m [4]
A 8 m B
D C
6 m
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
75
23 The Post Office, the Greengrocers and the Butchers are three shops in town.
100 people were asked which shops they had used in the past week. 31 had been to the Post Office; 54 had been to the Greengrocers; and 36 had been to the Butchers.
Of these, 8 had been in the Post Office and Greengrocers only; 12 had been in the Butchers and Greengrocers only; 3 had been to all the shops; and 15 had been to the Butchers only.
(a) Complete the Venn diagram to represent the number of people in each shop.
Post Office Greengrocer
Butcher
[3]
(b) Calculate how many people did not use any of the shops in the past week.
Answer [2]
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76
24 25 pupils took part in a computer quiz.
The times, to the nearest minute, that the pupils took to complete the quiz are:
27 33 29 24 34
22 26 28 22 31
19 38 36 18 30
23 35 27 21 37
24 26 25 28 21
(a) Use this information to complete the grouped frequency table below.
Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15–19
20–24
25–29
30–34
35–39
[2]
(b) (i) Use the table in part (a) to calculate an estimate of the mean time.
Answer min [4]
(ii) Explain why your answer to (b) (i) is only an estimate.
[1]
Examiner Only
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77
25
3x – 1
x + 3
4
The perimeter of the rectangle is equal to the perimeter of the square.
Calculate x.
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
78
26 The graph shows the cost, C (£), of hiring a car for d days from Roy’s Rentals.
(a) Calculate the gradient of the straight line.
Answer [2]
(b) Give a meaning to the value you found in part (a).
Answer [1]
0
20
10
30
50
70
90
100
40
60
80
Number of days, d
21 3 5 74 6 8
Cos
t, C
(£)
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
79
(c) Rachel owns a car rental company.
She charges £40 to rent a car plus £5 for each day the car is rented.
Draw a graph for Rachel’s car company on the grid provided for Roy’s Rentals on the previous page. [2]
(d) Using information from your graphs, what advice would you give to someone who is planning to rent a car?
[1]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
80
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all sixteen questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You must not use a calculator for this paper.The Formula Sheet is on page 82.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M6.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
8181
82 [Turn over
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Formula Sheet
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
83
1 A normal six sided dice is rolled 240 times.
It lands on six a total of 20 times.
Do you think the dice is fair?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer because [2]
2 Jess has a large wooden chest in the shape of a cuboid.
The inside of the chest is 130 cm long, 40 cm wide and 20 cm tall.
‘
Jess has a collection of one hundred 10 cm cubes.
Can all of her cubes fit into the chest? Justify your answer.
Answer because [3]
© Patrick Cleiren / Hemera /Thinkstock
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
84
3 (a) Write down the name of the sequence of numbers below:
1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21…
Answer [1]
(b) What is the largest number less than 70 that belongs to this sequence?
Answer [1]
4 Given that a = 5, b = 10 and c = 12, work out 2a – b + 4c
Answer [2]
5 (a) Estimate 385
Answer [2]
(b) Is your estimate greater than or less than the actual value of 385?
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
85
6
(a) What is the order of rotational symmetry of shape A?
Answer [1]
(b) How many lines of symmetry has shape A?
Answer [1]
(c) Draw the image of shape A after a reflection in the line
y = 2 [2]
10987654321–1–2–3–4–5–6–7–8–9–10
1
2
3
4
5
–6
6
–5
7
–4
8
–3
9
–2
10
–1
y
x
A
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
86
7 Lewis is visiting a friend who lives 80 miles away.
He leaves home at 10 am and drives 40 miles at 60 mph. He then stops for 20 minutes at a petrol station. Lewis continues his journey at 45 mph.
(a) Draw Lewis’ journey on the travel graph below. [3]
0
20
10
30
50
70
90
40
60
80
Time
LEWIS’ JOURNEY
10:20 10:40 11:00 11:20 11:40 12:00 12:20 12:4010:00
Dis
tanc
e (m
iles)
(b) How far from home was Lewis at 11:30?
Answer miles [1]
09:40
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
87
8 In a school, 38 of the teachers are male.
What percentage of the teachers are male?
Answer % [1]
9 Sean is making plans to build a shed with a rectangular floor.
The floor has length 4 m and width 3 m. He thinks the area of the floor is too small. He wants to have exactly double the floor area. He writes down 3 ideas:
Idea 1 Add 2 m to the length and add 2 m to the width. Idea 2 Double the length and double the width. Idea 3 Double the length only.
Which idea will work?
Explain your answer.
Idea
[4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
88
10 The plan below shows a Hall and the surrounding area.
Housing Estate School
Playing FieldsHall
Car ParkB
Car ParkA
The scale of the plan is 1 : 1000
For parts (a) to (c), measure to the nearest centimetre.
(a) What is the length and the width of the Hall in metres?
Answer m, m [2]
(b) What is the area of the playing fields in square metres?
Answer [4]
(c) What is the ratio of the total car park area to the playing fields area in its simplest form?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
89
11 A car parking space is 2.5 m by 5.0 m.
Below is a scale drawing of part of the car park.
Mark on the drawing the maximum number of parking spaces that will fit in this park and number them.
Scale 1 : 250 [2]
12 The word lengths of the first 60 words in a book were recorded.
The table below shows the probability of some of these word lengths.
Number of letters Probability
1 – 2 0.1
3 – 4 0.25
5 – 6 0.45
7 – 8 0.15
9 or more
The first chapter contains 7500 words. How many words of 9 or more letters would you expect in the first chapter?
Answer words [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
90
13 Jack is feeding the grass on his lawn. He uses the ratio 1 part fertiliser to 24 parts water.
He needs three litres in total.
How much fertiliser should he use (in ml)?
Answer ml [3]
14 Write the binary number 1101
as a decimal number.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
91
15 Tiles measure 50 cm by 30 cm.
Each tile costs £2.09
Estimate the cost of tiling a room which measures 4.18 m by 2.72 m.
Answer £ [4]
16 The bearing of B from A is 075° What is the bearing of A from B?
Answer ° [2]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
9292
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all twenty questions
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 94.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M6.2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
93
94
Formula Sheet
Area of trapezium = 1–2 (a + b)h
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
a
h
b
crosssection
length
Formula Sheet
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
95
1 The distance from a school to the town centre is 1.5 miles. Use 1 mile = 1.609 kilometres to work out this distance in kilometres.
Answer km [2]
2 Jack’s bus was late three times out of fifty.
Write 350
as a decimal.
Answer [1]
3 13
of all babies born in Northern Ireland last year can expect to live to
90 years of age.
Last year, 24 393 babies were born in Northern Ireland.
How many are expected to live to 90 years of age?
Answer [2]
4 Tom buys three shirts.
Each shirt costs £5 correct to the nearest pound (£).
What is the most that Tom could have paid in total for his three shirts?
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
96
5 There are 60 pupils in Year 8.
A pupil is chosen at random.
What is the probability that a boy is chosen?
Tick a box and give a reason for your answer.
exactly 0.5 about 0.5 cannot say
Reason
[2]
6 (a) The probability that a bus is on time is 0.7
Mark with an X on the scale, the probability that the bus is not on time.
0 1 [1]
(b) A fair dice is thrown once.
Explain why the probability of getting a prime number is greater than the probability of getting a factor of 5
[3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
97
7 A builder estimates that it will cost £30 000 to build a school extension.
£1 = 1.44 euro
How much is the estimate in euro?
Answer € [1]
8 The cost to floor a kitchen is 110 of the cost to floor a house.
Which of these is the correct formula where K is the cost to floor the kitchen and H is the cost to floor the house?
A K = 10H
B K = H10
C H = K
10 D K =
10H
Answer Formula [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
98
9 There are 200 tickets on sale for a concert.
75% of the tickets need to be sold to avoid making a loss.
145 tickets are sold.
Will there be a loss?
Show your working.
Answer because [2]
10 The cost, £C, of a taxi journey can be calculated using the formula
C = 2.50 + 1.25M
£2.50 is the initial charge, M = number of miles. Julie has £10 and Kate has £20 Kate says she can travel exactly twice the number of miles that Julie can by
taxi.
Is Kate correct?
Explain your answer.
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
99
[3]
11 A fair 4-sided spinner is spun twice.
1
4
2
3
The product of the two numbers on each spin is recorded in the table below.
(a) Complete the table below to show the possible outcomes.
Number on first spin
Number on second spin
1 2 3 4
1 1
2 4
3 9
4 16
[2]
(b) Work out the probability that the product is a square number.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
100
12 There are 30 passengers in a train carriage.
The probability that a passenger in the train carriage is male is 25
At the next station 5 people get off and no-one gets on.
The probability that a passenger in the train carriage is male is still 25
How many females are still on the train?
Answer [3]
13 Pete and Bob pay for a boat in the ratio 2:3
The boat costs £8000
How much does Bob pay?
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
101
14 A band is hired at a wedding from 8 pm to 11.30 pm.
The band plays from 8 pm until 9:15 pm and from 10:15 pm until 11:30 pm.
What is the ratio of the amount of time the band plays to the amount of time when the band does not play?
Answer [4]
15 The cost of a ticket for a disco is worked out using this formula.
C = F + B + HN + D where
C = cost of ticket (£) F = total cost of food (£) B = cost of band (£) H = hall hire charge (£) N = number expected to attend D = donation to charity (£)
Given that F = £155, B = £240, H = £85, N = 120 and D = £1,
work out the cost of a ticket for the disco.
Answer £ [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
102
16 Mark writes out the first five terms of the sequence with one nth term rule
5n – 3
as 2, 7, 12, 18, 22
Is he correct?
Explain your answer.
Answer because [2]
17 Make n the subject of the formula y + 8 = n – 4
Answer n = [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
103
18 Over a period of 8 hours, the temperature of a room follows the relationship
T = h2 – 6h + 15
T is the temperature in degrees Celsius, h hours after the experiment started.
(a) Complete the table below:
h 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
T 15 10 6 7 15 22
[1]
(b) Plot the points and draw the graph on the grid below:
0
10
5
15
25
20
30
h (hours)
2 4 6 8 10
T (c
elsi
us)
1 3 5 7 9 11 120
[2]
(c) Use your graph to find the times when the temperature in the room was 12 degrees Celsius.
Answer , [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
104
19 From a lighthouse, L, a ship can be seen 30 km away on a bearing of 030° From L, an oil rig can be seen 43 km away on a bearing of 120° Calculate the direct distance between the ship and the oil rig. A solution by scale drawing will not be accepted.
Answer km [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
105
20 John and Jake roll a dice which is biased.
They both roll the dice a number of times.
The table below shows the results of their trials.
Number of trials Number of sixes Relative frequency
John 60 13
Jake 150 44
(a) Calculate the relative frequencies, to 2 decimal places, for each boy and complete the table. [2]
(b) Which boy’s trials give a more reliable estimate of the likelihood of rolling a six on this dice?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer [1]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
106
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
For Examiner’s
use only
Question
Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
TotalMarks
TIME2 hours.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all twenty-five questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 100Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 108.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M3
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
107
108
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
109
1 The Ulster Rugby Club ticket prices for their match against Munster are:
Adult £16 Child £6 Senior Citizen £9
A family spends £53 on tickets. They buy at least one of each type of ticket. How many of each ticket do they buy?
Answer Adult
Answer Child
Answer Senior Citizen [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
110
2 The diagram shows two identical squares.
Find the size of the angle x.
x
70°
Diagram not drawn to scale
Answer x = [4]
3 Farrah’s mobile phone passcode is a four digit number.
All four digits are different. The first digit is an even prime. The second and third digits have a sum of 8 and a product of 15. The fourth digit is double the third digit. What is Farrah’s passcode?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
111
4 (a) Expand and simplify 7(2a + 3) + 3(4a – 2)
Answer [2]
(b) Factorise 20d – 35
Answer [1]
5 Shelly’s oil tank is two-fifths full. Three hundred and fifteen litres are added to the tank. The tank is now three-quarters full. Show clearly that the tank has a capacity of 900 litres.
[4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
112
6 Three friends buy a restaurant.
Gordon’s share is 35%
Jay’s share is 14
Gino pays £36 000
How much does the restaurant cost?
Answer £ [4]
7 In Northern Ireland, a survey of 15 000 first class letters showed that 13 905 were delivered on time.
What percentage of first class letters were delivered on time?
Answer % [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
113
8 (a) Ali has x cards. Belinda has twice as many cards as Ali. Charlie has 5 more cards than Ali. They have a total of 33 cards. Show that
4x + 5 = 33
[2]
(b) Hence, find the number of cards which Ali has.
Answer cards [2]
9
24° 3x°
56°4x°
To calculate the value of x, Julie uses the equation
24 + 4x + 56 + 3x = 180
(a) Explain why Julie’s equation is incorrect.
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
114
(b) Calculate the correct value for x.
Answer x = [4]
10 The volumes of these boxes are the same.
6 cm 4 cm
6 cm 6 cm
6 cm L cm
Calculate the length of the side marked L.
Answer L = cm [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
115
11 50 people take a driving test.
The two-way table below shows the results.
Pass Fail
Male 12 10
Female 20
(a) Complete the two-way table. [1]
(b) Complete the frequency tree from the two-way table.
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass
50
Female
Male
[2]
12 Neil is taking 8 examinations in the summer.
His parents promise him £20 if his mean mark for the eight examinations is more than 60
After seven examinations his mean mark is 58
What is the lowest mark he can score in the final examination if he is to receive his £20?
Answer [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
116
13 Margaret bought 36 memory sticks at £4.20 each.
She sold 28 of them for £4.50 each and the other 8 for £3 each.
Did she make a profit or a loss, and by how much?
Answer by £ [3]
14 25 pupils took part in a computer quiz.
The times, to the nearest minute, that the pupils took to complete the quiz are:
27 33 29 24 34
22 26 28 22 31
19 38 36 18 30
23 35 27 21 37
24 26 25 28 21
(a) Use the information above to complete the grouped frequency table below.
Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15–19
20–24
25–29
30–34
35–39
[2]
Examiner Only
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117
(b) (i) Use the table in part (a) to calculate an estimate of the mean time.
Answer min [4]
(ii) Explain why your answer to (b) (i) is only an estimate.
[1]
15
Diagram notdrawn accurately
B
A C
D
ABCD is a kite. The length of AB is 2 cm less than the length of AD. The perimeter of the kite is 30 cm. Let the length of AD = x
Work out the length of AB.
Answer AB = cm [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
118
16 The diagram below shows a rectangle ABCD.
Calculate the length of the diagonal AC of the rectangle ABCD.
Answer [3]
10
8
6
4
2
0
–2
5 10
y
x
D
BA
C
1
3
5
7
9
1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9–1
#
42 in $
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
119
17 In the centre of a town there are three shops. The Post Office, the Greengrocers and the Butchers.
In a survey on shopping habits, 100 people were asked which shops they had used in the past week.
31 had been to the Post Office; 54 had been to the Greengrocers; and 36 had been to the Butchers.
Of these, 8 had been in the Post Office and Greengrocers only; 12 had been in the Butchers and Greengrocers only; 3 had been to all the shops; and 15 had been to the Butchers only.
(a) Complete the Venn diagram to represent the number of people in each shop. [3]
Post Office Greengrocer
Butcher
(b) Hence, calculate how many people did not use any of the shops in the past week.
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
120
18 John states “If you add two consecutive numbers, you always get an odd answer but if you multiply two consecutive numbers you always get an even answer”.
Is John correct?
Show working to justify your answer.
[4]
19 (a) A number has 23 32 5 7 as the product of its prime factors.
What is the number?
Answer [1]
(b) Carlo says that another number has 22 5 9 as its product of prime factors.
Explain why he is wrong and write down what the correct product is.
[2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
121
20
3x – 1
x + 3
4
The perimeter of the rectangle is equal to the perimeter of the square. All the lengths are measured in cm.
Calculate x.
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
122
21 The graph shows the cost, C (£), of hiring a car for d days from Roy’s Rentals.
0
20
10
30
50
70
90
100
40
60
80
Number of days, d
21 3 5 74 6 8
Cos
t, C
(£)
(a) Calculate the gradient of the straight line.
Answer [2]
(b) Give a meaning to the value you found in part (a).
[1]
d
c
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
123
(c) Rachel owns a car rental company.
She charges £40 to rent a car plus £5 for each day the car is rented.
Draw a graph for Rachel’s car company on the grid provided for Roy’s Rentals on the previous page. [2]
(d) A man wants to rent a car for 5 days.
Should he use Roy’s Rentals or Rachel’s Rental?
Give a reason for your answer.
[1]
22 Solve
x2 – 5x + 4 = 0
Answer x = [3]
23 A force of 120 N is applied to a circular area with radius 96 cm. Work out the pressure in N/m2
Round your answer to 3 significant figures.
Answer N/m2 [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
124
24 Solve the equation
2x – 15
+ 4x + 510
= 52
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
125
25 The diagram shows a tent.
4.8 m
2.2 m
3.2 m
The base of the tent is a circle of diameter 4.8 m. The walls are vertical and are 2.2 m high. The roof of the tent is a cone with perpendicular height 3.2 m. The material to make the tent costs £7.95 per square metre.
Calculate the total cost of the material needed to make the walls and roof of the tent.
Answer £ [7]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
126
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 15 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all sixteen questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You must not use a calculator for this paper.The Formula Sheet is on page 128.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M7.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
127
128
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
129
1 Sean is making plans to build a shed with a rectangular floor.
The floor has length 4 m and width 3 m. He thinks the area of the floor is too small. He wants to have exactly double the floor area. He writes down 3 ideas:
Idea 1 Add 2 m to the length and add 2 m to the width. Idea 2 Double the length and double the width. Idea 3 Double the length only.
Which idea will work? Explain your answer.
Answer Idea because
[4]
2 Given 25 = 1 + 22 + 3n
Find the value of n.
Answer n = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
130
3 Pablo is an artist. He paints on canvas. He uses different sizes of canvas but they all have their width and height in
the ratio 4:3
(a) Which of the following canvas sizes could he use?
32 cm by 24 cm 60 cm by 45 cm
100 cm by 70 cm 120 cm by 90 cm
Circle the correct answer(s). [3]
(b) Write down another canvas size that he could use that is not given in the list above.
Answer [1]4 Estimate 3855
37.5
Answer [2]
5 Mary ran 50 km last week.
She ran 30 miles this week. She says she ran at least 100 km over the 2 weeks. Is she right? Explain your answer.
Answer because [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
131
6 The word lengths of the first 60 words in a book were recorded.
The table shows the probability of some of these word lengths.
Number of letters Probability
1 – 2 0.1
3 – 4 0.25
5 – 6 0.45
7 – 8 0.15
9 or more
The first chapter contains 7500 words.
How many words of 9 or more letters would you expect in the first chapter?
Answer words [4]
7 The lengths of the sides of two squares are integers when measured in cm.
The difference between the areas of the two squares is 28 cm2
Find the difference between the lengths of the sides of the two squares.
Answer cm [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
132
8 A book costs £3 and a pen costs £2
Write a formula for the total cost, C, in £, for x books and y pens.
Answer C = [3]
9 (a) Draw the image of shape A after a reflection in the line y = 2. [2]
(b) How many lines of symmetry has shape A?
Answer [1]
10987654321–1–2–3–4–5–6–7–8–9–10
1
2
3
4
5
–6
6
–5
7
–4
8
–3
9
–2
10
–1
y
x
A
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
133
10 (a) Write the binary number 1101 as a decimal number.
Answer [1]
(b) Write the decimal number 31 as a binary number.
Answer [1]
11 Which of the following is the calculation to increase 2000 by 5%? 2000 1.5 2000 0.5
2000 1.05 2000 0.05
Circle the correct answer. [1]
12 Tiles measure 50 cm by 30 cm.
Each tile costs £2.09
Estimate the cost of tiling a room which measures 4.18 m by 2.72 m.
Answer £ [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
134
13 There are 20 boys and 12 girls in a chess club.
Three fifths of the boys have been members for over 2 years. Two thirds of the girls have been members for over 2 years.
What is the probability that a child taken at random from the chess club has been a member for over 2 years?
Answer [3]
14 Joe was changing the subject of the formula
A = 3b√c to c
Joe has written A = 3b√c
Line 1 A2 = 3b2
c
Line 2 A2c = 3b2
Line 3 c = 3b2
A2
(a) Identify the line where Joe made a mistake.
Answer Line [1]
(b) Write down the correct answer:
Answer c = [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
135
15 y = kx2 , k > 0
Which graph shows this?
Answer [1]
y
y
A
C
B
D
y
y
x
x
x
x
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
136
16 Jill buys the tea and coffee for everyone in the office at break time.
On Monday she bought 3 teas and 5 coffees. The bill on Monday was £10.50
On Tuesday she bought 4 teas and 4 coffees. The bill on Tuesday was £10
On Wednesday she bought 2 teas and 6 coffees. What was the total bill on Wednesday?
A solution by trial and improvement will not be accepted.
Answer £ [6]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
137
BLANK PAGE
138
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 15 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all fourteen questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 140.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M7.2
Calculator paper
Higher Tier
139
140 [Turn over
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
141
1 A fair 4-sided spinner is spun twice.
1
4
2
3
The product of the two numbers on each spin is recorded in the table below.
(a) Complete the table below to show the possible outcomes.
Number on first spin
Number on second spin
1 2 3 4
1 1
2 4
3 9
4 16
[2]
(b) Work out the probability that the product is a square number.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
142
2 Karen buys 1.6 kg of apples on Monday. She pays £2.80 Karen buys 2 kg of apples in the same shop on Tuesday. How much in total does Karen pay for apples on Monday and Tuesday?
Answer [4]
3 There are 30 passengers in a train carriage.
The probability that a passenger in the train carriage is male is 25
At the next station a number of female passengers get off and no-one gets on.
The probability that a passenger now in the train carriage is male is 12
How many female passengers got off the train?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
143
4 The cost, £C, of a taxi journey can be calculated using the formula
C = 2.50 + 1.25 × M
£2.50 is the initial charge, M = number of miles. Julie has £10 and Kate has £20. Kate says she can travel exactly twice the number of miles that Julie can by
taxi.
Is Kate correct?
Explain your answer.
[3]
5 Matthew changes £500 into euro. The exchange rate is £1 = 1.23 euro. Matthew spends 480 euro on his holiday. He changes the remainder of his
euro into pounds (£) when he gets home. The exchange rate is now £1 = 1.18 euro. How much, in pounds, does he get?
Answer [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
144
6 Make n the subject of the formula
y + 8 = n – 4
Answer n = [2]
7 Diane is making shortbread biscuits.
She has: 900 g of flour 454 g of butter 250 g of caster sugar
Here is a list of ingredients needed to make 15 shortbread biscuits: 175 g flour 110 g butter 50 g caster sugar
Diane wants to make as many biscuits as she can using her ingredients. Calculate how many biscuits she can make.
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
145
8 (a) A rectangular swimming pool measures 35 m by 15 m.
Use a scale of 1 cm to represent 5 m and make an accurate drawing of the swimming pool.
[2]
(b) Using your scale drawing find the actual length of the diagonal which goes from one corner to another.
Answer [2]
9 Mark writes out the terms of the sequence with n th term rule 3n + 5 Sean writes out the terms of the sequence with n th term rule 5n – 3 Which term number has the same value for both sequences?
Answer [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
146
10 John and Jake think a dice is biased.
They both roll the dice a number of times. The table below shows the results of their trials.
Number of trials Number of sixes Relative frequency
John 60 13
Jake 150 44
(a) Calculate the relative frequencies, to 2 decimal places, for each boy and complete the table. [2]
(b) Explain why Jake’s relative frequency gives a more reliable estimate of the likelihood of rolling a six.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
147
11 Over a period of 8 hours, the temperature of a room follows the relationship
T = h2 – 6h + 15
T is the temperature in degrees Celsius, h hours after the experiment started.
(a) Complete the table below:
h 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
T 15 10 6 7 15 22 31
[1]
(b) Plot your points on the graph below:
0
10
5
15
25
20
30
h (hours)
2 4 6 8 10
T (c
elsi
us)
1 3 5 7 9 11 120
[2]
(c) Use your graph to find the times when the temperature in the room was 12 degrees Celsius.
Answer [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
148
12 P Q
S T
36 cm
12.5 cm 12.5 cm
20 cm
Diagram notdrawn accuratelyR
PQR and STR are similar triangles.
(a) Calculate the length of QR.
Answer cm [2]
20 cm
12.5 cm
R
S Tt
(b) Calculate the size of angle t
Answer t = [3]
12.5 cm
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
149
13 A menu in a restaurant prices the meals as follows:
2 courses: £16
3 courses: £21
The menu offers 5 starters, 8 mains and 4 desserts. John wants a 2 course meal which includes a main. How many choices does John have?
Answer [3]
14 Find the value of the positive number x if the ratio 10 : x is the same as the ratio (x +2) : 12
A solution by trial and improvement will not be accepted.
Answer x = [5]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
150
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
TotalMarks
TIME2 hours.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided.Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all twenty-one questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 100Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 152.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M4
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
151
152
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
153
1 (a) A number has 23 × 32 × 5 × 7 as the product of its prime factors.
What is the number?
Answer [1]
(b) Carlo says that another number has 22 × 5 × 9 as its product of prime factors.
Explain why he is wrong and write down what the correct product is.
[2]
2 10.8 cm
18 cm
9 cm
Diagram not drawn accurately
Find the area of the trapezium.
Answer cm2 [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
154
3 The percentage marks in a class test were recorded in the following table.
Marks (%) Frequency
55–59 1
60–64 1
65–69 2
70–74 5
75–79 9
80–84 5
85–89 2
Calculate an estimate for the mean mark.
Answer % [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
155
4
3x – 1
x + 3
4
The perimeter of the rectangle is equal to the perimeter of the square. All the lengths are measured in cm.
Calculate x
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
156
5 Linda has £500 to invest. She can choose from two accounts, A and B.
Account A Account B
Simple interest:
5% per year
Compound interest:
3% in the first year4% in the second yearand5% in the third year
Calculate which account would give Linda the most money if she invests her money for 3 years.
Show all your working clearly.
Answer [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
157
6 The graph shows the cost, C (£), of hiring a car for d days from Roy’s Rentals.
(a) Calculate the gradient of the straight line.
Answer [2]
(b) Give a meaning to the value you found in part (a).
[1]
0
20
10
30
50
70
90
100
40
60
80
Number of days, d
21 3 5 74 6 8
Cos
t, C
(£)
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
158
(c) Rachel owns a car rental company. She charges £40 to rent a car plus £5 for each day the car is rented.
Draw a graph for Rachel’s car company on the grid provided for Roy’s Rentals on the previous page. [2]
(d) A man wants to rent a car for 5 days.
Should he use Roy’s Rentals or Rachel’s Rental? Give a reason for your answer.
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
159
7 A
B
CD
56 ft
50 ft
Diagram notdrawn accurately
Mast
Building
A building is 56 feet high. A vertical mast, AB, is situated at the top edge of the building. The angle of elevation of the top of the mast A, measured from a point D
50 feet horizontally from the base of the building, is 58°
Calculate the height, AB, of the mast.
A solution by scale drawing will not be accepted.
Answer ft [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
160
8 (a) Expand and simplify (3w – 7)(5w – 8)
Answer [2]
(b) Factorize x2 – 16
Answer [1]
(c) Factorize 6x2 + 18xy
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
161
9 A hotel advertises a 22% reduction in price if booked online. Ruth books a hotel online and pays £195
How much did Ruth save by booking the hotel online?
Answer £ [3]
162
10 This is a cumulative frequency curve for the marks in a Science test.
(a) Use the curve to estimate
(i) the median mark,
Answer [1]
(ii) the interquartile range,
Answer [2]
(iii) the number of candidates who passed when the pass mark was 45 marks.
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Cum
ulat
ive
freq
uenc
y
Mark (less than)
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
163
This is a cumulative frequency curve for the marks in a Mathematics test.
Mark (less than)
(b) (i) Sketch on the same diagram the shape of the cumulative frequency curve for a harder test when all the pupils scored a lower mark. [2]
(ii) Will the harder test have a higher or lower median mark?
Answer [1]
Cum
ulat
ive
freq
uenc
y
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
164
11 Solve the equation
2x – 15
+ 4x + 510
= 52
Answer x = [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
165
12 The diagram shows a tent.
4.8 m
2.2 m
3.2 m
The base of the tent is a circle of diameter 4.8 m. The walls are vertical and are 2.2 m high. The roof of the tent is a cone with perpendicular height 3.2 m. The material to make the tent costs £7.95 per square metre.
Calculate the total cost of the material needed to make the walls and roof of the tent.
Answer £ [7]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
166
13 A force of 120 N is applied to a circular area with radius 96 cm. Work out the pressure in N/m2
Round your answer to 3 significant figures.
Answer N/m2 [4]
14 258 pupils chose a subject from an option block which they would study in year 11.
The table below shows the information about these pupils.
Subjects to be studied
Geography History Spanish
Male 45 52 26
Female 25 48 62
A sample, stratified by the subject studied and by gender, of 50 of the 258 pupils is taken.
(a) Calculate an estimate of the number of female pupils in the sample.
Answer [2]
(b) Calculate an estimate of the number of male pupils studying Spanish in the sample.
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
167
15 Solve 8y – 3y2 = 2, correct to 2 decimal places.
Answer y = [3]
16 John drove on a stretch of road with an average speed limit of 50 miles per hour.
He drove a distance of 6.3 miles (correct to the nearest 0.1 mile) in a time of 8.0 minutes (correct to 2 significant figures).
Could John have broken the average speed limit? Justify your answer.
Answer [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
168
17 Jan uses this data about the heights of plants, h (cm), to draw the histogram below.
Height, h (cm) 0 < h ≤ 10 10 < h ≤ 20 20 < h ≤ 30 30 < h ≤ 45 45 < h ≤ 50
Frequency 7 8 3 6 5
Write down three different mistakes that she has made.
Mistake 1
Mistake 2
Mistake 3 [3]
Heights of plants
Frequency
Height, h (cm)
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
169
18 The triangle below is right angled.
3x + 3
x + 25x – 2
All the lengths are given in cm.
Calculate the value of x.
A solution by trial and improvement will not be accepted.
Answer x = [6]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
170
19
SR
P
Q
T V
74°37°
Diagram notdrawn accurately
TV is a tangent to the circle at P. SR = RQ Angle QPV = 37° and angle SPQ = 74°
Show that SP is parallel to RQ. You must give reasons to justify any angles that you calculate.
Answer [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
171
20 OABC is a kite. O is the origin. A is (0, 3), B is (3, 3) and C is (k, – 4)
Work out the value of k
You must show all your working.
Answer k = [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
172
21 Find three consecutive positive odd integers such that 5 times the square of the middle integer exceeds the product of the other two by 488
Candidates should use an algebraic method.
A solution by trial and improvement will not be accepted.
Answer [7]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
173
BLANK PAGE
174
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s
use only
Question
Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 15 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all fourteen questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You must not use a calculator for this paper.The Formula Sheet is on page 176.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M8.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
175
176r
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
177
1 John has a fair 6-sided dice.
He throws it twice.
What is the probability that he throws a ‘3’ both times?
Answer [2]
2 (a) Write the binary number
1101
as a decimal number.
Answer [1]
(b) Write the decimal number 31 as a binary number.
Answer [1]
3 Which of the following is the calculation to increase 2000 by 5%? 2000 1.5 2000 0.5
2000 1.05 2000 0.05
Circle the correct answer. [1] 4 Tiles measure 50 cm by 30 cm.
Each tile costs £2.09
Estimate the cost of tiling a room which measures 4.18 m by 2.72 m.
Answer £ [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
178
5 There are 20 boys and 12 girls in a chess club.
Three fifths of the boys have been members for over 2 years. Two thirds of the girls have been members for over 2 years.
What is the probability that a child chosen at random from the chess club has been a member for over 2 years?
Answer [3]
6 Joe was changing the subject of the formula
A = 3b√c to c
Joe has written A = 3b√c
Line 1 A2 = 3b2
c
Line 2 A2c = 3b2
Line 3 c = 3b2
A2
(a) Identify the line where Joe made a mistake.
Answer line [1]
(b) Write down the correct answer:
Answer c = [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
179
7 y is directly proportional to x2
Which graph shows this?
Answer [1]
y
y
A
C
B
D
y
y
x
x
x
x
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
180
8 Jill buys the tea and coffee for everyone in the office at break time.
On Monday she bought 3 teas and 5 coffees. The bill on Monday was £10.50
On Tuesday she bought 4 teas and 4 coffees. The bill on Tuesday was £10
On Wednesday she bought 2 teas and 6 coffees. What was the total bill on Wednesday?
A solution by trial and improvement will not be accepted.
Answer £ [6]
9 (a) A bag contains triangles and quadrilaterals in the ratio of the number of sides of each shape.
Explain why the least number of shapes that could be in the bag is 7
[1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
181
(b) A shape is taken at random from the bag and replaced. Another shape is then taken from the bag.
Work out the probability that the two shapes taken from the bag are the same.
Answer [3]
10 Change the recurring decimal 0.727272........ into a fraction in its simplest form.
Answer [2]
11 Evaluate each of the following.
(a) 823
Answer [1]
(b) 90.5 27 13
÷ 36–0.5
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
182
12 A circle has centre (0,0) and radius 5
(a) Show that the point P (3, –4) lies on the circle.
[2]
(b) Find the coordinates of the point where the tangent to the circle at point P meets the x axis.
Answer [6]
13 A cylinder has a radius of (5 – √2) cm and a height of 3√2 cm.
Show that the volume of the cylinder can be written as (81√2 – 60) π cm3
[4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
183
14 A line has equation y = 2x 3
A curve has equation y2 = 8x 33
The line and the curve meet at the points A and B.
Calculate the length of AB, leaving your answer in the form p√q where p and q are integers.
Answer [7]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
184
Centre Number
Candidate Number
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
For Examiner’s use only
Question Number
Marks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
TotalMarks
TIME1 hour 15 minutes.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATESWrite your Centre Number and Candidate Number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Complete in blue or black ink only. Do not write with a gel pen.All working should be clearly shown since marks may be awarded for partially correct solutions.Where rounding is necessary give answers correct to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.Answer all eleven questions.
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATESThe total mark for this paper is 50Figures in brackets printed down the right-hand side of pages indicate the marks awarded to each question or part question.You may use a calculator.The Formula Sheet is on page 186.
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN PAPER
M8.2
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
185
186
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
187
1 John and Jake roll a dice which is biased.
They both roll the dice a number of times.
The table below shows the results of their trials.
Number of trials Number of sixes Relative frequency
John 60 13
Jake 150 44
(a) Calculate the relative frequencies, to 2 decimal places, for each boy and complete the table. [2]
(b) Which boy’s trials give a more reliable estimate of the likelihood of rolling a six on this dice?
Give a reason for your answer.
Answer ______________ because _________________________ [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
188
2 At a football match the ratio of male to female spectators was 11:3 The attendance was 50 092
(a) How many male spectators were there?
Answer [2]
(b) How many female spectators were there?
Answer [1]
3 27 cm
19 cm
Diagram notdrawn accurately
Six congruent rectangles fit together as shown.
Find the total area that they cover.
Answer [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
189
4 A train leaves at 1435 and arrives at the next station at 1620 on the same day.
It covers a distance of 210 miles.
Work out the average speed of the train in km/hr.
Answer km/hr [5]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
190
5
0
y
x–1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8–2–3–4–5–6–7–8
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
–8
B
A
(a) Describe fully the single transformation which will take triangle B to triangle A.
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
191
(b) In the diagram rectangle C has been enlarged by a scale factor of 4 to give rectangle D.
How many times bigger is the area of rectangle D than the area of rectangle C?
C
D
Answer times bigger [2]
6 A menu in a restaurant prices the meals as follows:
2 courses £16
3 courses £21
The menu offers 5 starters, 8 mains and 4 desserts. John wants a 2 course meal which includes a main.
How many choices does John have?
Answer [3]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
192
7
0
y
x–1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7–2–3–4–5–6–7
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
A
Shape A is transformed to give shape C.
It undergoes 2 successive transformations:
1. A rotation of 180° about (0,1) to give image B
followed by
2. A reflection in the x-axis to give image C.
Describe fully the single transformation which will map C onto A.
Answer [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
193
8 (a) On the grid below, show by shading and the letter R, the region represented by the inequalities.
x + y 6 x 2 2y x
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 2 3 4 5 60
y
x
[3]
(b) Find the maximum value of 2x + 3y in the region R, where x and y are integers.
Answer [2]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
194
9 Over a period of 8 hours, the temperature of a room is given by
T = h2 – 6h + 15
where T is the temperature in degrees Celsius, h hours after the experiment started.
(a) Complete the table below.
h 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
T 15 10 6 7 15 22
[1]
(b) Plot the points and draw the graph on the grid below.
0
10
5
15
25
20
30
h (hours)
2 4 6 8 10
T (c
elsi
us)
1 3 5 7 9 11 120
[2]
(c) Use your graph to find the times when the temperature in the room was 12 degrees Celsius.
Answer , [1]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
195
(d) Use your graph to calculate the gradient of the curve when h = 6
Answer [2]
(e) What is the meaning of the value you found in (d)?
Answer [1]
10
B
A
D
E
C
10 cm
15 cm
40°
80°
Diagram notdrawn accurately
In the diagram above, CE = 15 cm and BC = 10 cm
Calculate the length of AB.
Answer cm [4]
Examiner Only
Marks Re-mark
196
11 There are two blue beads and x red beads in a box.
The probability that two beads, taken at random from the box, are both
red is 1522
Find x
A solution by trial and error will not be accepted.
Answer [6]
THIS IS THE END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
197
BLANK PAGE
198
MARK SCHEMES
199
200
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
GENERAL MARKING INSTRUCTIONS
Mathematics
201
202
General Marking Instructions
Introduction
The mark scheme normally provides the most popular solution to each question. Other solutions given by candidates are evaluated and credit given as appropriate; these alternative methods are not usually illustrated in the published mark scheme.
The solution to a question gains marks for correct method and marks for accurate working based on this method. The marks awarded for each question are shown in the right hand column and they are prefixed by the letters M, A and MA as appropriate. The key to the mark scheme is given below:
M indicates marks for correct method.A indicates marks for accurate working, whether in calculation, reading from tables, graphs or answers. Accuracy marks may depend on preceding M (method) marks, hence M0 A1 cannot be awarded, i.e. where the method is not correct no marks can be given.MA indicates marks for combined method and accurate working.
A later part of a question may require a candidate to use an answer obtained from an earlier part of the same question. A candidate who gets the wrong answer to the earlier part and goes on to the later part is naturally unaware that the wrong data is being used and is actually undertaking the solution of a parallel problem from the point at which the error occurred. If a candidate continues to apply correct method, then the candidate’s individual working must be followed through from the error. If no further errors are made, then the candidate is penalised only for the initial error. Solutions containing two or more working or transcription errors are treated in the same way. This process is usually referred to as “follow-through marking” and allows a candidate to gain credit for that part of a solution which follows a working or transcription error.
It should be noted that where an error trivialises a question, or changes the nature of the skills being tested, then as a general rule, it would be the case that not more than half the marks for that question or part of that question would be awarded; in some cases the error may be such that no marks would be awarded.
Positive marking
It is our intention to reward candidates for any demonstration of relevant knowledge, skills or understanding. For this reason we adopt a policy of following through their answers, that is, having penalised a candidate for an error, we mark the succeeding parts of the question using the candidate’s value or answers and award marks accordingly.
Some common examples of this occur in the following cases:
(a) a numerical error in one entry in a table of values might lead to several answers being incorrect, but these might not be essentially separate errors;(b) readings taken from a candidate’s inaccurate graphs may not agree with the answers expected but might be consistent with the graphs drawn.
When the candidate misreads a question in such a way as to make the question easier, only a proportion of the marks will be available (based on the professional judgement of the examiner).
203
General Marking Advice
(i) If the correct answer is seen in the body of the script and the answer given in the answer line is clearly a transcription error, full marks should be awarded.(ii) If the answer is missing, but the correct answer is seen in the body of the script, full marks should be awarded.(iii) If the correct answer is seen in working but a completely different answer is seen in the answer space, then some marks will be awarded depending on the severity of the error.(iv) Work crossed out but not replaced should be marked.(v) In general, if two or more methods are offered, mark only the method that leads to the answer on the answer line. If two (or more) answers are offered (with no solution offered on the answer line), mark the poorest answer.(vi) For methods not provided for in the mark scheme, give as far as possible equivalent marks for equivalent work.(vii) Where a follow through mark is indicated on the mark scheme for a particular part question, the marker must ensure that you refer back to the answer of the previous part of the question.(viii) Unless the question asks for an answer to a specific degree of accuracy, always mark at the greatest number of significant figures seen, e.g. the answer in the mark scheme is 4.65 and the candidate then correctly rounds to 4.7 or 5 on the answer line. Allow full marks for 4.65 seen in the working.(ix) Anything in the mark scheme which is in brackets (...) is not required for the mark to be earned, but if present it must be correct.(x) For any question, the range of answers given in the mark scheme is inclusive.
BLANK PAGE
204
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM1
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
205
1 (a) £180 MA1
(b) 20 MA1
(c) 1307 A1
(d) 9300 MA1
2 (a) 42 A1
(b) (i) £108.47 A1
(ii) 10% of £108.47 = £10.847 MA1 £10.85 A1 £119.32 MA1
3 1.2 m × 0.6 m × 0.355 m 3 correct – 2 marks 2 correct – 1 mark
4 1 hour 15 minutes MA1
5 400 + 300 + 200 + 500 + 100 = 1500 M1A1
6 (a) Week 4 A1
(b) 50 – 20 = 30 M1A1
(c) (30 + 50 + 25 + 15) = 120 M1A1
120 4 = 30 MA1
4
5
2
6
2
1
AVAILABLE MARKS
206
AVAILABLE MARKS
207
7 1016 A1
58 A1
8 isosceles A1
9 (a) 32 M1A1
(b) E A1
10 0.5, 0.625, 0.75, 0.25 MA1 Recipe D, Recipe A, Recipe B, Recipe C A1
11 (a) 24 A1
(b) 3 A1
(c) 3 circle A1
(d) e.g. more compact diagram, one circle can easily be split into 4 etc. A1
12 (a) 5.29 A1
(b) Factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5, 10 Factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, 15 A1 HCF = 5 A1
(c) Explanation based on 42 = 16, 52 = 25 and ….. 23 is between 16 and 25 MA2
13 £2, 20p, 20p, 20p, 20p, 5p A1 £2, 50p, 10p, 10p, 10p, 5p A1 £2, 50p, 20p, 5p, 5p, 5p A1
14 16 + 6 + 9 = 31 (cost for one of each ticket) MA1 53 – 31 = 22 (money left after buying one of each ticket) MA1
16 + 6 = 22 (only arrangement possible) Answer: 2 adult, 2 child, 1 senior citizen A1
2
1
3
2
4
5
3
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
208
15 35% + 25% = 60% M1 Gino pays 40% MA1
£36 000 = 40% MA1 100% = £90 000 MA1
16 (a) x = 4 A1 (b) y = 20 A1
17 6 × 19 × 26 = 2964 M1A1
cm3 A1
18 (a) Household A1
(b) The area for clothes is twice the size of the area for food. A1
19 (a) £7 A1
(b) Data ordered 3,4,5,6,7,7,9 MA1 6 A1
20 13 of £54 = £18 MA1
Jeans cost 54 – 18 = £36 MA1 20% of £28 = £5.60 MA1 Shirt cost 28 – 5.60 = £22.40 MA1 £36 + £22.40 = £58.40 MA1
21 6% of £3000 = £180 MA1 8% of £3000 = £240 MA1 240 – 180 = £60 MA1
22 180 – 70 – 70 = 40 M1A1 360 – 90 – 90 – 40 = 140 M1A1
4
2
3
2
3
5
3
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
209
23 First digit = 2 A1 3 and 5 identified MA1 Passcode = 2536 MA1
24 (a) 14a + 21 + 12a – 6 A1 26a + 15 A1
(b) 5(4d – 7) A1
25 Cube: 6 × 6 × 6 = 216 cm3 MA1 Cuboid: 6 × 4 × L = 216 L = 216 ÷ 24 M1 L = 9 A1
26 (a) 8 A1
(b)
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass
50
Female
Male
22
28
12
10
20
8
A2
27 (a) Radius = 4.5 A1 π × 4.52 = 63.617... M1A1 64 A1
(b) π × 9 = 28.274...... M1A1 28.3 A1
28 1100 = 45N + 200 M1 900 = 45N MA1
90045 = N M1
N = 20 MA1
3
3
3
3
7
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
210
29 (a) Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15–19 2
20–24 7
25–29 8
30–34 4
35–39 4
MA2
(b) (i) Accept pie chart or bar chart or grouped frequency diagram A1
(ii) Visual representations of data Pie chart: comment on sectors, proportion of categories OR Bar chart: comment on heights of bars A1
30 Let AD = x
AB = x – 2 M1 x + x – 2 + x + x – 2 = 30 MA1 4x – 4 = 30 4x = 34 MA1 x = 8.5 AB = 6.5 A1
Total
4
4
100
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM5.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
211
1 710
A1
2 15 – 8.5 = 6.5 M1A1
3 £1.50 ÷ 6 = 25p or £0.25 M1A1
4 No, 12 × 12 = 144, so !120 should be less than 12 or 11 × 11 = 121 so !120 should be less than 11 A1A1
5 P = 2l + 2b P = l + l + b + b (Tick both) A1A1
6 (a) 0941 A1
(b) 12 + 7 = 19 minutes M1A1
7 (a) 34
A1
(b) 1500 ÷ 3 = 500 A1
(c) 95 A1
8 310
A1
9 14:25 A1
10 No as there should be about 40 sixes A1A1
11 2 × 5 – 10 + 4 × 12 = 2 M1A1
12 13 × 4 × 2 = 104 M1A1 Yes, the chest can hold 104 cubes A1
13 105 × 2 = 210 miles MA1 210 ÷ 35 = 6 gallons (or 210 ÷ 6 = 35) M1A1 So Elsie is correct
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
1
1
2
2
3
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
212
14 6 ÷ 3 = 2 M1A1
15 9 × 2 = 18 M1A1
16 5 miles = 8 km A1 30 miles = 48 km A1 50 + 48 = 98; 98 < 100; no A1
17 (a) 32 × 24; 60 × 45; 120 × 90 A1A1A1 (b) any not listed in correct ratio MA1
18 (a) 1 A1
(b) correct position A1
(c) correct reflection M1A1
19 1 – (0.1 + 0.25 + 0.45 + 0.15) M1 0.05 A1 0.05 × 7500 M1 = 375 A1
20 p = 36° 36 × 2 = 72° MA1 180 – 72 = 108° MA1 Sum = 108 × 5 = 540° M1A1 (or 3 × 180 = 540°)
Total
2
2
3
4
4
4
4
50
AVAILABLE MARKS
213
BLANK PAGE
214
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM5.2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
215
216 [Turn over
1
2
2
3
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
AVAILABLE MARKS
1 5 A1
2 8 + 8.50 = 16.50 126.60 – 16.50 = 110.10 M1A1
3 52 litres = 52 × 11 = 572 miles M1A1
4 (a) Shape 4 drawn correctly A1
(b) 14, 17 filled in A1
(c) Goes up by 3 each time A1
5 (a) Square number as it only occurs 4 times M1A1
(b) (i) evens A1
(ii) impossible A1
6 75 × 3 = 2.25 5 – 2.25 = 2.75 M1A1
7 24 393 ÷ 3 = 8131 M1A1
8 (a) 1 500 000 A1
(b) Value between 33⅓% and 40% exclusive A1
9 8 × 30 + 20 × 30 = £840 (or 30 × 30 = £900) M1A1
10 5.49 A1 3 × 5.49 = 16.47 MA1
11 Cannot say, as we are not told how many boys and girls there are A1MA1
12 5 × 3 = £15 But 5 × £3.25 will be more M1A1
AVAILABLE MARKS
217
4
3
3
4
2
4
4
50
AVAILABLE MARKS
13 (a) 0.3 indicated A1 (b) p (prime) = 36 {2, 3, 5} A1 P (factor of 5) = 26 {1, 5} A1
36 > 26 A1
14 (a) 37.5 cm (or 0.375 m) need units MA1
(b) space is 1 m × 1.5 m, display unit is 0.9 m × 1.7 m no M1A1
15 Julie: = 6 miles MA1 Kate: = 14 miles MA1 No; 14 > (2 6) MA1
16 6 × 20p = £1.20 M1A1 4 × 32p = £1.28 M1A1 No, NIBS cheaper
17 No as terms should be 2, 7 12, 17, 22 M1A1
18 (a) Values plotted A1 Line drawn, all correct A1
(b) Line drawn at 100 gallons (about 450/460 litres) M1A1
19 500 × 1.23 = 615 euro MA1 615 – 480 = 135 euro MA1 135/1.18 = £114(.41) M1A1
Total
7.501.2517.501.25
BLANK PAGE
218
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
219
1 40 × 20 × 0.75 M1 = 600 A1
2 (a) 7510
= 7.50 M1A1
(b) (i) More people available on Saturdays as not working A1
(ii) (12.50 - 7.50) × 10 = 50 MA1 3 (a) Order data MA1
12
(295 + 315) MA1
= 305 A1
(b) 360 – 275 = 85 M1A1 4 62.5 A1
5 (a) 3.5 × 6 × 2 = 42 M1A1 3 + 42 × 0.25 = 13.50 M1A1
(b) 8 – 3 = 5 MA1
50.25
= 20 MA1
205
= 4 MA1
6 (a) = A1
(b) < A1
(c) > A1
(d) < A1
7 £2, 20p, 20p, 20p, 20p, 5p A1 £2, 50p, 10p, 10p, 10p, 5p A1 £2, 50p, 20p, 5p, 5p, 5p A1
2
4
5
1
7
4
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
220
8 16 + 6 + 9 = 31 (cost for one of each ticket) MA1 53 – 31 = 22 (money left after buying one of each ticket) MA1
16 + 6 = 22 (only arrangement possible) Answer: 2 adult, 2 child, 1 senior citizen A1
9 35% + 25% = 60% M1 Gino pays 40% MA1
£36 000 = 40% MA1 100% = 90 000 MA1
10 (a) q = 4 A1
(b) r = 20 A1
11 (a) kite MA2
(b) Any 2 of Rectangle, Parallelogram, Rhombus A1, A1
12 180 – 70 – 70 = 40 M1A1 360 – 90 – 90 – 40 = 140 M1A1
13 First digit = 2 A1 3 and 5 identified A1 Passcode = 2536 A1
14 (a) 14a + 21 + 12a – 6 A1 26a + 15 A1
(b) 5(4d – 7) A1
15 Cube: 6 × 6 × 6 = 216 cm3 MA1 Cuboid: 6 × 4 × L = 216 L = 216 ÷ 24 M1 L = 9 cm A1
3
4
2
4
4
3
3
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
221
16 (a) 8 A1
(b)
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass50
Female
Male22
28
12
10
20
8
A2
17 (a) The angles in a quadrilateral add up to 360 degrees A1
(b) 4x + 56 + 3x + 24 = 360 M1 7x + 80 = 360 A1 7x = 360 – 80 A1 7x = 280 x = 40 A1
18 π × 82 M1 = 201 A1
19 13
of £8.40 = £2.80 MA1
£5.60 × 10 = £56 MA1 18% of £16 = £2.88 MA1 £13.12 × 6 = £78.72 MA1 £160 – £56 – £78.72 = £25.28 MA1
20 1500 × 3100 = 45 so rates = £1500 + £45 = £1545 M1A1
1545 ÷ 12 = 128.75 A1
21 Let AD = x AB = x – 2 MA1 x + x – 2 + x + x – 2 = 30 MA1 4x – 4 = 30 4x = 34 MA1 x = 8.5 AB = 6.5 A1
22 Use of Pythagoras AC2 = 62 + 82 M1A1 AC = √100 = 10 A1 14 – 10 = 4 MA1
3
5
2
5
3
4
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
222
23 (a) Middle section = 3 A1 Centre sections = 6, 8, 12 MA1 Outer sections = 14, 31, 15 MA1
(b) 100 – (3 + 6 + 12 + 31 + 8 + 14 + 15) = M1 11 A1
24 (a) Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15 – 19 2
20 – 24 7
25 – 29 8
30 – 34 4
35 – 39 4 MA2
(b) (i) [(17 × 2) + (22 × 7) + (27 × 8) + (32 × 4) + (37 × 4)] M1A1
= 68025
= 27.2 (27) M1A1
(ii) The mid values are used rather than the original data A1
25 2 (3x – 1) + 8 = 4(x + 3) M1 6x – 2 + 8 = 4x + 12 A1 6x – 4x = 12 + 2 – 8 A1 2x = 6 x = 3 A1
26 (a) 70 – 205 – 0
= 10 M1A1
(b) Hire cost per day A1
(c) 40 on vertical axis, correct slope A1 A1
(d) If renting for less than 4 days, use Roy’s Rentals, for more than 4 days, use Rachel’s company A1
Total
5
7
4
6
100
AVAILABLE MARKS
223
BLANK PAGE
224
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM6.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
225
AVAILABLE MARKS
226 [Turn over
AVAILABLE MARKS
1 No as there should be about 40 sixes A1A1
2 13 × 4 × 2 = 104 M1A1 Yes the chest can hold 104 cubes A1
3 (a) Triangle or triangular numbers A1
(b) 66 A1
4 2 × 5 – 10 + 4 × 12
= 2 M1A1
5 (a) Estimate √400 = 20 M1A1
(b) Greater than A1
6 (a) One or none A1
(b) One A1
(c) Correct reflection M1A1
7 (a) Lines from (1000, 0) to (1040, 40), A1 (1040, 40) to (1100, 40) and A1 (1100, 40) to (1200, 85) A1
(b) Correct reading from graph (62 or 63 miles) MA1
8 37.5% A1
9 Area = 12 so we need 24m2 MA1 Idea 1: 6 × 5 = 30; no MA1 Idea 2: 8 × 6 = 48; no MA1 Idea 3: 8 × 3 = 24; yes, idea 3 works MA1
2
3
2
2
3
4
4
1
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
227
AVAILABLE MARKS
10 (a) 3 cm by 2 cm, 30 m by 20 m (or reverse) M1A1
(b) 8 cm by 6 cm, 80 m by 60 m MA1MA1 4800 m2 (A1 units) M1A1
(c) Area = 2 × 30 × 20 = 1200 MA1 1200 : 4800 = 1:4 M1A1
11 12 spaces drawn in box M1A1
12 1 – (0.1 + 0.25 + 0.45 + 0.15) M1 0.05 A1 0.05 × 7500 M1 = 375 A1
13 3000 ml A1 3000 ÷ 25 = 120 ml M1A1
14 23 + 22 + 20 = 13 A1
15 = (9) M1A1
= (10) A1
90 tiles × 2 = 180
[or = 14 and = 6 giving 84 × 2 = 168] MA1
16 75 + 180 = 255° M1A1
Total
9
2
4
3
1
27230
41850
41830
27250 4
2
50
BLANK PAGE
228
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM6.2
Calculator Paper
Foundation Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
229
1 1.609 × 1.5 M1 2.41 km (2.4135) A1
2 0.06 A1
3 24 393 ÷ 3 = 8131 M1A1
4 £5.49 A1 3 × £5.49 = £16.47 MA1
5 Cannot say; A1 Not told how many boys and girls there are A1
6 (a) 0.3 indicated A1
(b) P(prime) = {2, 3, 5} A1 P(factor of 5) = {1,5} A1
> A1
7 30 000 × 1.44 = 43200 A1
8 B ( K = ) A1 9 75% of 200 = 150 MA1 Yes A1
10 Julie: = 6 miles MA1 Kate: = 14 miles MA1 No; 14 > (2 6) MA1
2
1
2
2
2
36 2
636
26 4
1
H10 1
2
7.501.2517.501.25
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
230
11 (a) Number on first spin
Number on second spin
1 2 3 4
1 1 2 3 4
2 2 4 6 8
3 3 6 9 12
4 4 8 12 16
2 marks (A2); allow 1 mark for 8 correct
(b) 616 MA1
12 of 30 = 12 males, 18 females M1A1
of 25 = 10 males, 25 − 10 = 15 females MA1
13 8000 ÷ 5 × 3 M1 4800 A1
14 Band plays for 2 × 1 hour 15 minutes M1A1 2.5 : 1 MA1 5 : 2 A1
15 (155 + 240 + 85) ÷ 120 then + 1 5 M1A1
16 No as terms should be 2, 7, 12, 17, 22 M1A1
17 y + 8 + 4 = n MA1 n = y + 12 A1
38 3
2525 3
2
4
2
2
2
AVAILABLE MARKS
231
18 (a) 7, 10 A1
(b) Correct plots and curve M1A1
(c) Correct readings (2 correct) approx 0.55 and 5.45 A1
19
M1A1
302 + 432 = x2 MA1 2749 = x2 MA1 x = 52.43 km A1
20 (a) John: 0.22 MA1 Jake: 0.29 MA1
(b) Jake’s as there are more trials A1
Total
4
30°
43
L
S
O
5
3
50
AVAILABLE MARKS
232
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM3
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
233
234 [Turn over
3
4
3
3
4
4
3
4
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1 16 + 6 + 9 = 31 (cost for one of each ticket) MA1 53 – 31 = 22 (money left after buying one of each ticket) MA1
16 + 6 = 22 (only arrangement possible) Answer: 2 adult, 2 child, 1 senior citizen A1
2 180 – 70 – 70 = 40 M1A1 360 – 90 – 90 – 40 = 140 M1A1
3 First digit = 2 A1 3 and 5 identified MA1 Passcode = 2536 MA1 4 (a) 14a + 21 + 12a – 6 A1 26a + 15 A1
(b) 5(4d – 7) A1
5 34
– 25
= 1520
− 820
= 720
(or 35%) M1A1
720
= 315 litres; 120
= 45 litres (or 5%) MA1
20 × 45 = 900 litres MA1
6 35% + 25% = 60% M1 Gino pays 40% MA1
£36 000 = 40% MA1 100% = £90 000 MA1
7 M1A1
= 92.7 A1
8 (a) x + 2x + (x + 5) = 33 MA1 4x + 5 = 33 A1
(b) 4x = 33 – 5 = 28 MA1 x = 7 Ali has 7 cards A1
1390515000
× 100
AVAILABLE MARKS
235
5
3
3
4
3
9 (a) The angles in a quadrilateral add up to 360 degrees A1
(b) 4x + 56 + 3x + 24 = 360 M1 7x + 80 = 360 A1 7x = 360 – 80 A1 7x = 280 x = 40 A1
10 Cube: 6 × 6 × 6 = 216 cm3 MA1 Cuboid: 6 × 4 × L = 216 L = 216 ÷ 24 M1 L = 9 A1
11 (a) 8 A1
(b)
Fail
Fail
Pass
Pass
50
Female
Male
22
28
12
10
20
8
A2
12 Total for seven examinations 7 × 58 = 406 MA1 Total for all eight exams must be more than 8 × 60 = 480 MA1 480 − 406 = 74 A1 Lowest mark = 75 MA1
13 36 × £4.20 = £151.20 MA1 28 × £4.50 = £126 8 × £3 = £24 MA1 Total = £126 + £24 = £150 Loss of £1.20 MA1
AVAILABLE MARKS
236 [Turn over
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4
3
5
4
3
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14 (a)
Time taken (min) Tally (if required) Frequency
15 – 19 2
20 – 24 7
25 – 29 8
30 – 34 4
35 – 39 4 MA2
(b) (i) [(17 × 2) + (22 × 7) + (27 × 8) + (32 × 4) + (37 × 4)] M1A1
= 68025
= 27.2 (27) M1A1
(ii) The mid values are used rather than the original data A1
15 Let AD = x AB = x – 2 MA1 x + x – 2 + x + x – 2 = 30 MA1 4x – 4 = 30 MA1 4x = 34 x = 8.5 AB = 6.5 A1
16 Use of Pythagoras AC2 = 62 + 82 M1A1 AC = √100 = 10 A1
17 (a) Middle section = 3 A1 Centre sections = 6, 8, 12 MA1 Outer sections = 14, 31, 15 MA1
(b) 100 – (3 + 6 + 12 + 31 + 8 + 14 + 15) = 11 M1 11 A1
18 Shows consecutive numbers even + odd = odd, E + O = O, 2n + (2n + 1) = 4n + 1 A2 Shows consecutive numbers even × odd = even, E × 0 = E, 2n(2n + 1) = 4n2 + 2n = E A2
19 (a) 8 × 9 × 5 × 7 = 2520 MA1 (b) 9 is not a prime number A1 22 × 32 × 5 A1
AVAILABLE MARKS
237
4
6
3
4
4
7
AVAILABLE MARKS
20 2 (3x – 1) + 8 = 4(x + 3) M1 6x – 2 + 8 = 4x + 12 A1 6x – 4x = 12 + 2 – 8 A1 2x = 6 x = 3 A1
21 (a) 70 – 205 – 0
= 10 M1A1
(b) Hire cost per day A1
(c) 40 on vertical axis, correct slope A1 A1
(d) Rachel’s Rental. If renting for less than 4 days, use Roy’s Rentals, for more than 4 days, use Rachel’s Rentals. A1
22 (x – 1)(x – 4) = 0 MA2 x = 1, x = 4 A1
23 Area = πr2 = π × 0.962 = 2.89529179 M1A1
Pressure = 120 ÷ 2.89529179 = 41.4 (5) M1A1
24 2(2x – 1) + 1(4x + 5) = 25 MA1 4x – 2 + 4x + 5 = 25 MA1 8x = 22 MA1
x = 228
MA1
25 CSA of cylinder = 2 πrh 2 × π × 2.4 × 2.2 M1 33.175 (21 842) A1
l 2 = 2.42 + 3.22 MA1 l 2 = 16 l = 4 A1
CSA of cone = πrl = π × 2.4 × 4 MA1 = 30.159 (28 947) A1 Total area = 63.33 (450 789) Cost = 7.95 × 63.33 (450 789) = 503.51 MA1
Total 100
BLANK PAGE
238
MARKSCHEME
Mathematics
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
M7.1
Non–Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
239
240 [Turn over
4
4
4
2
3
4
4
3
3
2
1
AVAILABLE MARKS
1 Area = 12 so will need 24m2 MA1 Idea 1: 6 × 5 = 30; no MA1 Idea 2: 8 × 6 = 48; no MA1 Idea 3: 8 × 3 = 24; yes, idea 3 works MA1
2 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 32 MA1 32 = 1 + 4 + 3n MA1 3n = 27 MA1 n = 3 A1
3 (a) 32:24 = 4:3, 60:45 = 4:3, 100:70 = 10:7, 120:90 = 4:3 MA2 32 cm by 24 cm, 60 cm by 45 cm and 120 cm by 90 cm A1 (b) any sensible size in ratio 4:3 A1 4 √100 = 10 M1A1 5 30 × 1.6 = 48 MA2 48 + 50 = 98 km, no she ran less than 100 km A1
6 1 – (0.1 + 0.25 + 0.45 + 0.15) = 0.05 M1A1 0.05 × 7500 = 375 M1A1
7 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, M1 Square numbers with difference of 28 = 64 and 36 A1 Lengths of sides = 8 and 6 MA1 Difference in sides = 8 – 6 = 2 MA1
8 C = 3x + 2y A3
9 (a) Correct reflection A2 (b) One A1
10 (a) 1 + 4 + 8 = 13 MA1 (b) 11111 MA1
11 2000 × 1.05 MA1
AVAILABLE MARKS
241 [Turn over
AVAILABLE MARKS
12 Tiles needed = 9 M1A1
= 10 A1
9 × 10 = 90 tiles × 2 = 180 MA1
(or = 14 and = 6 giving 6 × 14 = 84, 84 × 2 = 168)
13 boys = 12 MA1 girls = 8 MA1
2032
= 58 )( MA1
14 (a) Line 1 A1
(b) c = 9b2
A2 A1
15 C A1
16 3t + 5c = 1050 4t + 4c = 1000 MA2
12t + 20c = 4200 12t + 12c = 3000
8c = 1200, c = 150 (£1.50) MA2
600 + 4t = 1000 4t = 400, t = 100 (£1.00) A1
2t + 6c = 2 × 1 + 6 × 1.5 = 11 A1
Total
41830
27250
4
3
2
1
6
41850
27230
50
242
BLANK PAGE
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM7.2
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
243
244 [Turn over
3
4
3
3
4
2
AVAILABLE MARKS
1 (a)
Number on first spin
Number on second spin
1 2 3 4
1 1 2 3 4
2 2 4 6 8
3 3 6 9 12
4 4 8 12 16MA2
(b) 616 A1
2 2.80 ÷ 1.6 = 1.75 M1A1 2 × 1.75 = 3.50 MA1 2.80 + 3.50 = 6.30 MA1
3 25
of 30 = 12 males, 18 females M1A1
There are now 12 females so 6 got off MA1
4 10 = 2.50 + 1.25M ; M = 6 MA1 20 = 2.50 + 1.25M; M = 14 MA1
No she can travel more than twice as far, 14 is more than 2 × 6 = 12 A1 5 500 × 1.23 = 615 euro M1A1 615 – 480 = 135 euro 135 ÷ 1.18 = 114.41 M1A1
6 n = y + 8 + 4 A1 n = y + 12 A1
38
AVAILABLE MARKS
245
3
4
4
3
4
5
3
AVAILABLE MARKS
7 454 ÷ 110 = 4.13 MA1 4 × 15 = 60 biscuits MA2 Alternative, accept 61 with method
8 (a) Rectangle 7 cm by 3 cm MA2
(b) 7.6 cm A1 7.6 × 5 = 38 MA1
9 5n – 3 = 3n + 5 MA1 5n – 3n = 5 + 3 MA1 2n =8 MA1 n = 4 A1
ALTERNATIVE 8, 11, 14, 17, 20…. 2, 7, 12, 17, 22…. 17 is the same 4th term
10 (a) John: 0.22 MA1 Jake: 0.29 MA1
(b) It is based on more trials. MA1
11 (a) 7,10 A1 (b) Points plotted A1 Smooth curve A1
(c) Answer from pupil’s graph A1
12 (a) 36 ÷ 20 = 1.8 MA1 12.5 × 1.8 = 22.5 cm MA1
(b) cos t = 1012.5
M1A1
t = 36.87 A1
13 Starter and main 5 × 8 = 40 A1 Main and dessert 8 × 4 = 32 A1 Total number 40 + 32 = 72 A1
246
5
50
AVAILABLE MARKS
14 10x
= x + 212
M2
x (x + 2) = 120 x2 + 2x – 120 = 0 A1 (x + 12)(x – 10) = 0 A1 x = –12 or 10
So x = 10 A1
Total
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM4
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2018
247
1 (a) 8 × 9 × 5 × 7 = 2520 MA1 (b) 9 is not a prime number A1 22 × 32 × 5 A1
2 18 – 10.8 = 7.2 MA1 h2 + 7.22 = 92 MA1 h2 = 29.16 h = 5.4 A1
area = 12
× (10.8 + 18) × 5.4 MA1 = 77.76 A1
3 Mid pt x fx 57 57 62 62 67 134 72 360 77 693 82 410 87 174 M1A1
189025
MA1
75.6 A1 4 2 (3x – 1) + 8 = 4 (x + 3) M1 6x – 2 + 8 = 4x + 12 A1 6x – 4x = 12 + 2 – 8 A1 2x = 6 x = 3 A1 5 £25 £25 × 3 = £75 MA1 £515 MA1 £535.60 MA1 £562.38 MA1
Account A A1
3
5
4
4
5
AVAILABLE MARKS
248
6 (a) 70 – 205 – 0
= 10 M1A1
(b) Hire cost per day A1
(c) 40 on vertical axis, correct slope A1A1
(d) Rachel’s Rental. If renting for less than 4 days, use Roy’s Rentals, for more than 4
days,use Rachel’s company A1
7 Find height AC tan 58 = x/50 M1A1 x = 80.016... A1 Mast = x – 56 M1 Mast = 24.02 A1
8 (a) 15w2 – 24w – 35w + 56 15w2 – 59w + 56 M1A1
(b) (x – 4) (x + 4) MA1
(c) 6x (x + 3y) A1A1
9 195 = 78% MA1
19578
× 22 = 55 M1A1
10 (a) (i) (Reading from 70) 51 MA1
(ii) (Readings from 35, 105) 46, 58 MA1 (Subtracts answers) 12 A1 (iii) (Reading up from 45) 28 M1 140 – 28 = 112 candidates (or 98) A1
(b) (i) Sketch of curve to the left of original M1A1
(ii) Lower A1
11 2(2x – 1) + 1(4x + 5) = 25 MA1 4x – 2 + 4x + 5 = 25 MA1 8x = 22 MA1
x = 228
oe MA1
6
5
5
3
8
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
249
12 CSA of cylinder = 2 πrh 2 × π × 2.4 × 2.2 M1 33.175 (21 842) A1
l2 = 2.42 + 3.22 MA1 l2 = 16 l = 4 A1
CSA of cone = πrl = π × 2.4 × 4 MA1 = 30.159 (28 947) A1
Total area = 63.33 (450 789) Cost = 7.95 × 63.33 (450 789) = 503.51 MA1
13 Area = πr2 = π × 0.962 = 2.89529179 M1A1
Pressure = 120 ÷ 2.89529179 = 41.4 (5) M1A1
14 (a) × 50 = 26.162... M1
26 females A1
(b) 26258
× 50 = 5.038... M1
5 males A1
15 y = −(−8) ± √{ (−8)2 − 4(3)(2)}2 × 3 MA1
y = 8 ± √406 A1
y = 2.39 or 0.28 A1
16 6.25 ≤ distance < 6.35 miles MA1 7.95 ≤ time taken < 8.05 minutes MA1 Max average speed 6.35
7.95 × 60 = 47.9 mph M1A1
No – John’s maximum average speed was below 50 mph A1
7
4
4
3
5
25 + 48 + 62258
AVAILABLE MARKS
250
17 Vertical axis should read ‘frequency density’ A1 Height of last bar is incorrect (should be 1) A1 Scale on vertical axis A1 (A1 for each of 3 correct)
18 (5x – 2)2 = (x + 2)2 + (3x + 3)2 MA1
25x2 – 20x + 4 = x2 + 4x + 4 + 9x2 + 18x + 9 A2 15x2 – 42x – 9 = 0 (5x2 – 14x – 3 =0) A1 (5x + 1)(x – 3) = 0 A1 x = – 1/5 or x = 3
Only feasible solution x = 3 A1
19 Angle PSQ = 37° alternate segment theorem MA1 Angle SRQ = 106° opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral MA1 Angle SQR = 37° isosceles triangle MA1
SP is parallel to RQ as alternate angles PSQ and SQR are equal MA1
20 Method 1
Grad of OB = 3 – 03 – 0
= 1 MA2
Grad of AC = –1 MA1
– 4 – 3k – 0
= –1 MA1
k = 7 A1or Method 2 Grad of OB = 1 MA2 Grad of AC = –1 MA1
Equation of AC is y = – x + 3 MA1 Therefore – 4 = – k + 3 k = 7 A1or Method 3 Mid point of OB is M (1.5, 1.5) MA2 Gradient of AM = Gradient of MC MA2
3 – 1.50 – 1.5
= 1.5 – -41.5 – k
–1 = 5.51.5 – k
k – 1.5 = 5.5 k = 7 A1
3
6
4
5
AVAILABLE MARKS
251
21 x, x + 2, x + 4 MA1 5(x + 2)2 = x(x + 4) + 488 MA1 5(x2 + 4x + 4) = x2 + 4x + 488 A1 5x2 + 20x + 20 = x2 + 4x + 488 4x2 + 16x – 468 = 0 A1 x2 + 4x – 117 = 0 A1 (x + 13) (x – 9) = 0 x = –13, x = 9 x ≠ –13 so x = 9, 11, 13 selected A2
Total
7
100
AVAILABLE MARKS
252
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM8.1
Non-Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
253
AVAILABLE MARKS
254 [Turn over
1 16 ×
16 M1
136 A1
2 1 + 4 + 8 = 13 MA1 11111 MA1
3 2000 × 1.05 MA1
4 Tiles needed 41850 = 9 MA1
27230 = 10 MA1
9 × 10 = 90 A1
Cost 90 × 2 = 180 A1
[or 41830
= 14 and 27250 = 6 giving 14 × 6 = 84
84 × 2 = 168]
5 boys = 12 MA1 girls = 8 MA1
2032 (=
58 ) MA1
6 (a) Line 1 A1
(b) c = 9b2
A2 A1
7 C A1
8 3t + 5c = 1050 MA2 4t + 4c = 1000
12t + 20c = 4200 12t + 12c = 3000
8c = 1200, c = 150 (£1.50) MA2
600 + 4t = 1000 4t = 400, t = 100 (£1.00) A1
2t + 6c = 2 × 1 + 6 × 1.5 = 11 A1
2
2
1
4
3
2
1
6
AVAILABLE MARKS
255
AVAILABLE MARKS
9 (a) Total number of shapes in the bag must be divisible by (3 + 4) = 7 A1
(b) (37 ×
37 ) + (
47 ×
47 ) =
2549 M2, A1
10 n = 0.727272........ M1 100n = 72.7272.......
99n = 72
n = 7299 =
811 A1
11 (a) 4 A1
(b) 3 + 3 ÷ 16 A2
21 A1
12 (a) x2 + y2 = 25 A1
32 + (–4)2 = 25 MA1
(b) Gradient of radius = –43 MA1
Gradient of tangent = 34 MA1
y = 34 x + c MA1
–4 = 34 (3) + c M1
–4 – 94 = c
c = – 254
y = 34 x –
254 MA1
y = 0, x = 253 or 25
3 , 0 MA1
4
2
4
8
AVAILABLE MARKS
256 [Turn over
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7
50
AVAILABLE MARKS
13 (5 – √2)2 = 25 – 10√2 + 2 = 27 – 10√2 A2
3√2 (27 – 10√2) = 81 √2 – 60 A1
πr2h = π (81 √2 – 60 ) = (81 √2 – 60) π A1
14 (2x + 3)2 = 8x + 33 MA1
4x2 + 12x + 9 = 8x + 33
4x2 + 4x – 24 = 0 MA1
x2 + x – 6 = 0
(x + 3)(x – 2) = 0 MA1
x = –3 or x = 2 A1
(–3, –3) (2, 7) A1
Distance AB = √{ (–3 –2)2 + (–3 –7)2 } MA1
= √(25 + 100) = √ 125 = √25 √5 = 5 √5 A1
Total
MARKSCHEME
MathematicsM8.2
Calculator Paper
Higher Tier
[CODE]
SPECIMEN
General Certificate of Secondary Education2019
257
258 [Turn over
3
3
5
5
5
3
4
5
AVAILABLE MARKS
1 (a) John: 0.22 MA1 Jake: 0.29 MA1
(b) Jake’s as it is based on more trials MA1
2 (a) 50 092 ÷ 14 = 3578 MA1 11 3578 = 39 358 MA1 (b) 10 734 MA1
3 Dimensions of rectangle 8 cm by 3 cm MA2 Area = 6 × 24 MA1 = 144 cm2 (units) A1A1 4 Time = 1 hr 45 mins MA1 Distance = 210 × 1.6 = 336 km MA2 Speed = 336 ÷ 1.75 = 192 km/hr MA2
5 (a) Enlargement A1
Scale factor 12
A1
Centre (1 , 2) A1
(b) 42 = 16 bigger M1A1
6 Starter and main 5 × 8 = 40 A1 Main and dessert 8 × 4 = 32 A1 Total number 40 + 32 = 72 A1
7 Object A rotated correctly MA1 Object B reflected correctly MA1
Translation (52) MA2
8 (a) 3 correct lines and shading A3
(b) (2, 4) gives 16 as the maximum M1A1
AVAILABLE MARKS
259
7
4
AVAILABLE MARKS
9 (a) 7, 10 A1
(b) Points plotted A1 Smooth curve A1
(c) Answer from pupil’s graph A1
(d) Gradient from pupil’s graph M1A1
(e) Rate at which the temperature is increasing A1
10
A
B
C40°
60°
80°
MA1
10sin 40
= ABsin 60
M1A1
AB = 10sin 60sin 40
AB = 13.47 A1
AVAILABLE MARKS
260 [Turn over
6
50
AVAILABLE MARKS11 Total beads = (x + 2) A1
xx + 2
× x – 1x + 1
= 1522 M1A1
7x2 – 67x – 30 = 0 MA1
67 ± 7314
or (7x + 3) (x – 10) = 0 M1
x = 10 A1
Total
© CCEA 2017