CC510 - LaTeX 1 Lecturer - 김한규 (Hangyu Kim) [email protected] 1CC510 – 2011.

CC510 - LaTeX 1

Lecturer - 김한규 (Hangyu Kim)

[email protected]

1CC510 – 2011

Document

• 문서는 의사소통을 위해 고안된 정보를 물리적으로 묶어 놓은 것을 말한다 .

- Wikipedia

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NYTimes-Page1-11-11-1918.jpg

How to make a document?

• Past– Write with a pen– Letterpress printing

• Present (Digital era)– Document markup language– WYSIWYG

• Future – Brain scanning?

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(Document) markup language

• a set of codes that give instructions regarding the structure of a text or how it is to be displayed. - Wikipedia

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HTML document Displayed HTML document

WYSIWYG

• What You See Is What You Get• A system in which content displayed

during editing appears very similar to the final output – Wikipedia

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Displayed document

What is LaTeX?

• A document markup language– e.g. XML, HTML

• TeX– a typesetting system designed and

mostly written by Donald Knuth - Wikipedia

• LaTeX– developed in 1985 by Leslie Lamport -

Wikipedia

– adds a set of functions that makes the TeX language more friendlier - Wikipedia

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LaTeXMain goals

• allow to produce high-quality books using a reasonable amount of effort - Wikipedia

– the separation of layout from content

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The separation of layout from content

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…<book>

<title>The Lord of the Rings</title>

<author>J.R.R. Tolkien</author></book>…

stylesheet 1

stylesheet 2

content.xml

Layout1.xsl Layout2.xsl

Book : The Lord of the Rings

Author : J.R.R Tolkien“The Lord of the Rings” by J.R.R Tolkien

The LaTeX production chain

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Source : http://www.tug.org.in/tutorial/chap01-scr.pdf

DeVice Independent

Portable Document Format

Installation guide for Windows

• Install Ghostscript 9.01 and GSview 4.9

• Install MiKTeX

• Additional programs– LaTeX IDE

• TeXnicCenter, WinEdt, WinShell, ...

– PDF viewer• Adobe PDF reader, Foxit Reader, ...

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Using a LaTeX editor

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PDF fileExample LaTeX document

compile

You will learn what you need to enter

A minimal LaTeX input

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Document Classes

• article: scientific journals, presentations, short reports, program documentation, invitation, and so on.

• proc: a class for proceeding based on the article class

• report: longer reports containing several chapters, small books, Ph.D(MS) thesis.

• book: real books• slides: for slides

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• 10pt, 11pt: the size of font.

• a4paper, letterpaper• leqno: numbering of

formulae on the left hand side instead of the right

• fleqn: display formulae left-aligned instead of centered

• onecolumn, twocolumn• oneside, twoside:

specifies whether double or single sided output should be generated.

• landscape

\documentclass[options]{class}Document Classes Document Classes Options

Document Classes - Examples

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\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}

\documentclass{article}

\documentclass{book}\documentclass[landscape]{slides}

Packages

• Basic LaTeX cannot solve a complex problem

• Package helps to include figures, colored text, source code.

• Examples– Figure : \usepakage{graphicx}–Math : \usepackage{amamath}– Colored text : \usepackage{color}

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\usepackage[options]{package}

Page Style

• LaTeX supports three pre-defined header/footer– plain: prints the page numbers on the bottom

of the page, in the middle of the footer.– headings: prints the current chapter heading

and the page number in the header on each page.

– empty: sets both the header and the footer to be empty.

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\pagestyle{style}

\thispagestyle{style}

Spaces

• Whitespace characters(=blank, tab)– Several consecutive whitespace

characters are treated as one space.– An empty line between two lines of text

defines the end of a paragraph. (\\)

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Special Characters

• Special characters– The following symbols are reserved

characters.– If you enter them directly in your text,

they will normally not print.

– To print them, a prefix backslash ＼ have to be added.

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# $ % ^ & _ { } ~

Comments (1/2)

• % character ignores the rest of the present line, the line break, and all whitespace at the beginning of the next line.

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Comments (2/2)

• For longer comments you could use the comment environment provided by the verbatim package.

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Typesetting Text (1/2)

• Produce real world material.• Sentence• Paragraph• Section, Chapter, Subsection

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\section{…}\subsection{…}\subsubsection{…}\paragraph{…}\subparagraph{…}

Typesetting Text (2/2)

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Paragraph

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Not paragraph break

Paragraph break

Font

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Line and Page break

• Line break without starting a new paragraph

• Line break without a page break• New page• Horizontal space and Vertical space

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Special Characters (1/2)

• Quotation marks

• Dashes and Hyphens

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Special Characters (2/2)

• Tilde

• Degree symbol

• Ellipsis

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Title, author

• Define title, author, and date

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Cross Reference

• References to figures, tables, special segments

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Footnote

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Emphasized Word

• Underline a text• Italic font

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To write a paper• Visit the journal/conference’s web site• Navigate to the author guide-line page• Download LaTeX templates • Make a paper by editing the templates

• Example– IEEE transaction on knowledge and data

engineering• IEEEtran.cls• IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf• README• Appendix F.pdf• bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex (edit this file)

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Keep it in your head

• Before writing your own manuscript– Read carefully “Instruction for Authors”– Download .cls or .sty provided by Journal or

Conf.– Open an example .tex file to proceed your work.

• During writing– Replace the example with your words and

sentences.– Use an appropriate instruction while inserting

Equations, Figures, Tables, Theorems, and so on.• After writing

– Check a wrong word, a wrong grammar, etc.

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Programs to install• Ghostscript(ver 9.01)

– An interpreter for the PostScript language and for PDF

• GSView(ver 4.9)– DVI viewer

• MiKTex(ver 2.9)– A typesetting system for the Windows operating system

• TexNicCenter– A LaTeX editor

• Adobe PDF reader– PDF viewer

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Ghostscript• http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/

GPL/index.htm

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http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/GPL/index.htm

http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/GPL/index.htm

Ghostscript

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GSview

• http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/

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http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/

http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/

GSview

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MiKTeX

• http://www.miktex.org

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http://www.miktex.org/

MiKTeX

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MiKTeX

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MiKTeX

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MiKTeX

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MiKTeX

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MiKTeX

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TeXnicCenter

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TeXnicCenter

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Configure TeXnicCenter

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“C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64” for 64bit OS


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Make a document using TeXnicCenter

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Lab #3

•Install programs•Make a document– Title : CC510 - LaTeX – Name : your name– Email : your email

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References

• Wikipedia

• “The Not So Short Introduction to LaTeX2ε” by Tobias Oetiker“142 분 동안 익히는 LaTeX2ε”

• http://www.latex-project.org/

• 한글 TeX 사용자그룹– http://www.ktug.or.kr

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http://www.latex-project.org/

http://www.ktug.or.kr/

Next Lecture

• List, Table, Figure• Typesetting mathematical formulae• Useful functionality– Bibliography– How to generate EPS file– Complex Table with multi-row or multi-

column

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CC510 - LaTeX 1 Lecturer - 김한규 (Hangyu Kim) [email protected] 1CC510 – 2011.

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