CBG in DenmarkGREAT Midterm Conference Knud Boesgaard, FREMSYN, June 7, 2017. Danish CBG actors •Report series ... 100.000 km in a CBG bus-100-50 0 50 100 150 200-400€000-200€000

CBG in DenmarkLessons learned from CNG – applicable to LNG?

GREAT Midterm Conference

Knud Boesgaard, FREMSYN, June 7, 2017

Danish CBG actors

• Report series

• Possibilities and barriers for CBG for heavy transport in Denmark

Vast potential … supreme climate performance…. and cost effective fuel.

Biogas for transport i Danmark

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

mio

. Nm

3

Gas for transport in Denmark

Bionaturgas Naturgas FREMSYN estimater

Trends• Purely biogas• CBG sales purely driven by municipalities

CBG potential

High scenario

Trucks Renovation Busses

5%

10%

15%

Cost of emissions from busses

LCA emissions

Vehicle emissions

Upstream emissions

100.000 km in a CBG bus

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

200

-400 000

-200 000

0

200 000

400 000

600 000

800 000

Fossil diesel B7 Diesel 1GBiodiesel

Bionaturgas

ton

s C

O2

/ 1

00

.00

0 k

m

DK

K /

10

0.0

00

km Moms

Brændstofpris

NOx afgift

CO2 afgift

Mineralolieafgiften / Gasafgift

CO2-ækv emissionerCO2-eq emissions

VAT

Fuel price

NOx tax

CO2 tax

Energy tax

esG

esG

esG es

G

Thoughts on LNG/LBG in Denmark

CNG

8

1G 2G

8

Need for LNG?

• CBG can cover Denmark

• No need for LNG for CBG

Lessons from LNG

• Biogas is a must

Focus on shipping

• LNG bunkering on the rise

DIRECTIVE 2014/94/EU on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure:

Liquifier

400 km

??

?

Tak for opmærksomheden

Knud Boesgaard

[email protected]+45 6171 8811