CARBON CHEMISTRY Organic Carbon Compounds
Carbon chemistry
Feb 23, 2016
Carbon chemistry. Organic Carbon Compounds. Organic Carbon Compounds. Organic compounds. Organic Carbon Compounds. Organic compounds. Organic Carbon Compounds. What is a hydrocarbon? What are their properties?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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CARBON CHEMISTRYOrganic Carbon Compounds
Organic Carbon CompoundsOrganic compounds
Organic Carbon CompoundsOrganic compounds
Organic Carbon CompoundsWhat is a hydrocarbon?
What are their properties?
Hydrocarbons are compounds containing only hydrogen (H) and carbon (C)
Organic Carbon CompoundsSome hydrocarbon formulas…
Some structural formulas of hydrocarbons
CH4 C2H6 C3H8 C4H10
Organic Carbon CompoundsStructural formulas are important because the same combination of carbon and hydrogen atoms can bond in different ways.
CH4 C2H6 C3H8 C4H10
C4H10
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Polymers are large molecules made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units.
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Polymers are large molecules made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units.
Monomers are simple molecules that form the basic unit for polymers.
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Polymers are large molecules made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units.
Monomers are simple molecules that form the basic unit for polymers.
“Poly” means many.
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Polymers are large molecules made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units.
Monomers are simple molecules that form the basic unit for polymers.
“Poly” means many. “Mono” means one.
Text p.304 Polymers
A polymer is…
A monomer is…
“poly” means
“mono” means
Some examples of things made up of polymers:
Polymers are large molecules made up of chains or rings of linked monomer units.
Monomers are simple molecules that form the basic unit for polymers.
“Poly” means many. “Mono” means one. anything plastic; proteins within and
as part of cells, hair, nails, and tortoise shells; cellulose in paper and trees; DNA, silly putty, rubber
Polymers
vinyl acetate monomer
Vinyl acetate is a monomer that makes a polymer found in some glues.
Polymers can be fun – like SLIME! We’ll look at how it works, then we will make some.
Polymers
Polyvinyl acetate is the polymer found in glue.
Polymers
Borax is sodium borate, Na3BO3. The borax actually dissolves to form boric acid, H3BO3. This boric acid-borate solution is a buffer with a pH of about 9 (basic). Boric acid will accept a hydroxide OH- from water
PolymersBorate ions from cross links between the long polymer molecules. This causes the long polymers to get all stuck together .
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