hat are carbohydrates? Carbo (carbon) hydrate (water) Sugar = saccharide Single = monosaccharide Pair = disaccharide Many = polysaccharide Glucose = a monosaccharide Outcomes 3: Identify from the structures a range of biological molecules. 5: Explain the function of a range of biological molecules in both animals and plants. 7: Evaluate the biological importance of hydrolysis and condensation reactions in biological molecules. Key terms: monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, hydrolysis, condensation.
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Carbo (carbon) hydrate (water) Sugar = saccharide Single = monosaccharide Pair = disaccharide Many = polysaccharide Glucose = a monosaccharide Outcomes.
Outcomes 3: Identify from the structures a range of biological molecules. 5: Explain the function of a range of biological molecules in both animals and plants. 7: Evaluate the biological importance of hydrolysis and condensation reactions in biological molecules. Key terms: monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, hydrolysis, condensation.
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What are carbohydrates?Carbo (carbon) hydrate (water)
Sugar = saccharide
Single = monosaccharidePair = disaccharideMany = polysaccharide
Glucose = a monosaccharide
Outcomes
3: Identify from the structures a range of biological molecules.
5: Explain the function of a range of biological molecules in both animals and
Disaccharides • ________ sugars• combination of two monosaccharides• *_________ = glucose + fructose• *_________ = glucose + galactose
Polysaccharides • ____________ composed of several sugars• can be same monomer (many of same monosaccharide) or mixture of monomers• _____________ carbohydrates: glycogen (animals) starch (plants)