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CAR 66 Module 5.12 Electrostatics Sensitive Device

Apr 05, 2018

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    ESD

    Electrostatic Sensitive Devices (ESD) are

    electronic components and other parts that are

    prone to damage from stray electric charge.

    Extensive (and permanent) damage to static

    sensitive devices can result from mishandling andinappropriate methods of storage and

    transportation.

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    STATIC ELECTRICITY

    When two dissimilar, initially uncharged non-conducting materials are rubbed together, the frictionis responsible in transferring charge from one material

    to.

    The process of electron transfer known as'triboelectric charging'.

    The amount of charge depends on factors like the rateof separation, humidity etc.

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    POSITIVE TRIBOELECTRIC

    The following materials give up electrons and become positive when charged whenrubbed against other materials:

    Air (most positive)

    Dry human skin

    Leather

    Rabbit fur

    Glass

    Human hair

    Nylon

    Wool

    Lead

    Cat fur

    Silk

    Aluminium

    Paper (least positive).

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    NEGATIVE TRIBOELECTRIC

    The following materials tend to attract electrons when rubbed against other materialsand become negative when charged:

    Wood (least negative)

    Amber

    Hard rubber

    Nickel, copper, brass & silver

    Gold and platinum

    Polyester

    Polystyrene

    Saran

    Polyurethane

    Polyethylene

    Polypropylene

    Polyvinylchloride (PVC)

    Silicon Teflon (most negative)

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    VALUE ELECTROSTATIC

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    CAUSES ESD

    Electrostatic discharge from a human body

    charged material to the ESDS device. Electrostatic discharge from the device

    Field induced discharges

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    ESD WARNING

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    HANDLING ESD EQUIPMENT

    Placards installed on the ESD LRU

    The ESD printed circuit boards are identified with astatic sensitive placard.

    Contaminated or unwanted material should be keptclear of the sensitive devices.

    Connect the wrist strap into the Electrostatic GroundJack of the card file or recognised aircraft ESD ground

    point. LRU or circuit boards are to be placed in the correct

    conductive bag or container which must display an ESDlabel.

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    TRANSPORTING ESD EQUIPMENT

    1. Use of wrist straps which must be worn when handling ESD

    2. Use a heel strap

    3. Use of static dissipative floor and bench mats.

    4. Avoidance of very dry environments

    5. Availability of ground jacks6. Use of grounded test equipment

    7. Use of low-voltage soldering equipment and anti-staticsoldering stations

    8. Use of anti-static insertion and removal tools for integratedcircuits.

    9. Avoidance of nearby high-voltage sources

    10.Use of anti-static packaging

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    WRIST STRIP