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Capacity development on DSM 2nd Workshop of the INSII Guillermo Federico Olmedo and Christian Omuto 23-25 November 2016, FAO HQ, Malaysia Room, Rome, Italy
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Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

Apr 16, 2017

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Page 1: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

Capacity development on DSM2nd Workshop of the INSII

Guillermo Federico Olmedo and Christian Omuto

23-25 November 2016, FAO HQ, Malaysia Room, Rome,Italy

Page 2: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

e learning course on DSM

soil mapping principles, DSM practice, and productdissemination:It begins by exposure to the basic principles of soilformation and soil mapping, then illustrates the evolution ofsoil mapping paradigms and advent of DSM, stresses onthe application of computing and GIS, and finallydemonstrating how to document and disseminate DSMproducts.Users of soil information intending to build their ownsoil-map databases can also benefit from the course.Duration: 9 learning weeks and a final examinationCertification: Successful participants will be given DSMcertificate of FAO, GSP

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DSM

Course objectives

Understand the meaning and evolution of the concept ofdigital soil mapping (DSM)Understand soil mapping principlesAppreciate the differences between conventional anddigital soil mapping approachesIdentify sources of input data for DSMEvaluate input and output data in a DSM processAppreciate the strengths and weakness of legacy data,computing and GIS in DSMProduce a soil map using DSM approachProperly document DSM products

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Course schedule

Offered once/twice in a year?Or always open?5? 10 hours a week?

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DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 6: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 7: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 8: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 9: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 10: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 11: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 12: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 13: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 14: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to Digital Soil Mapping (1 week)Soil formation and need for soil mappingConventional soil profile classification and soil mappingChallenges with conventional soil MappingEvolution of digital soil mapping paradigmMeaning, theory, Concepts and misconceptionsSoil mapping caucuses and foraDSM specificationsDSM steps and requirementsExercise (traditional soil classification and mapping)

Page 15: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Input data documentation (1 week)Identifying data sourcesCollecting and documenting data sourcesIntroduction to software for building GIS database (GISdata preprocessing operations)Exercise (GIS database development)

Page 16: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Input data documentation (1 week)Identifying data sourcesCollecting and documenting data sourcesIntroduction to software for building GIS database (GISdata preprocessing operations)Exercise (GIS database development)

Page 17: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Input data documentation (1 week)Identifying data sourcesCollecting and documenting data sourcesIntroduction to software for building GIS database (GISdata preprocessing operations)Exercise (GIS database development)

Page 18: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Input data documentation (1 week)Identifying data sourcesCollecting and documenting data sourcesIntroduction to software for building GIS database (GISdata preprocessing operations)Exercise (GIS database development)

Page 19: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Input data documentation (1 week)Identifying data sourcesCollecting and documenting data sourcesIntroduction to software for building GIS database (GISdata preprocessing operations)Exercise (GIS database development)

Page 20: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 21: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 22: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 23: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 24: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 25: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 26: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 27: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 28: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Data preprocessing and GIS database development (1week)

Steps for building GIS databaseIdentifying data characteristicsIdentifying data preprocessing needsGIS preprocessing operations (coordinate transformation,Image correction, spatial interpolation, format conversion,clip operations, terrain modeling)Harmonizing lateral and vertical data uniformity andstatistical uniformityDeveloping a stack of harmonized GIS layers (SCORPANfactors)Build and document PCA of input dataExercise (Building PCA of SCORPAN factors)

Page 29: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

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DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 31: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 32: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 33: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 34: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 35: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 36: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 37: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 38: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Introduction to DSM predictive models (2 weeks)Parametric modelsNon-parametric modelsNeural networksExercise (software selection)

Software for DSM predictive modeling (1 weeks)Commercial softwareFree and open source softwareExample applicationsExercise (DSM predictive modeling)

Page 39: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 40: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 41: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 42: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 43: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 44: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 45: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 46: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 47: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 48: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

DSM of soil properties (1 week)Mapping of continuous soil propertiesMapping of categorical soil propertiesExercise (DSM of soil properties)

Accuracy assessment of DSM outputs (1 week)Meaning of accuracy and uncertaintyMethods of uncertainty and accuracy assessmentReporting uncertainty and accuracyUncertainty and accuracy assessment of DSM outputsExercise (Uncertainty and Accuracy assessment of DSM)

Page 49: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 50: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 51: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 52: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 53: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 54: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 55: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 56: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)

Page 57: Capacity development on Digital soil Mapping

DSM

Contents

Documentation of DSM output (1/2 week)Importance of documentation in DSMSteps in documenting DSM outputsExercise (Documenting DSM output)

Methods for disseminating DSM outputs (1/2 week)Need for disseminationDissemination approachesGoogle-earth and online information serviceExercise (Dissemination of DSM outputs)