What does the word „CADASTER“ mean? (Also spelled Cadastre) A official list or register of objects – things of the same type
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What does the word
„CADASTER“ mean?
(Also spelled Cadastre)
A official list or register
of objects – things of the same type
What does the
„REAL ESTATE
CADASTER“ mean?
the location , the shape , the register and
specification of real-estates
A cadaster includes also details of the
ownerships
The Cadaster
The official list
The cadastral register
The cadastral register
The documentation materials
The analog form – the paper, the transparent foil
The digital form – the data and the files of data
on the electronic media
Real Estate
Cadaster
Multidisciplinary character
§§§
The Law Geodesy and cartography The informatics
History of Cadaster
Ancient History - Only independent sketch or maps made by hand without
any surveying and some books with property rights
Cadaster has started build for
taxation purposes from the end
of 18th century
Land surveying – sketch, maps
First use of Geodesy and
Cartography
Evidence base – a land ( a
lot, a piece of land)
Slovakia was the part of
Austria-Hungarian
monarchy
The Cadaster was built
within Monarchy rules
and law
Limitations:
- Separate parts of the
country
(usually agricultural units)
- The parts were not
continual
- It was unable to
merge them
Austria – Hungary situation
Real-Estate Cadaster Land Register
Purpose: taxes and fees,
technical utilizing
Responsibilty: the Ministry
of Finance, Tax offices
Character: technical work,
the basis – map, parcel,
area, value, cultivation or
sort of usage
Purpose:
- creation, modification,
termination real estate rights
- protection real estate rights
- permit to dispose of property
Responsibility: Ministry of
Justice, courts
Character: non-technical
work,
the basis – right and data of
the right,
area of a lot is secondary and
non-binding
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster
Kataster
Samples: Cadastral sketch
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster Kataster
Kataster
Kataster
Samples: Map of Land Register
Samples: Cadastral map
Samples: Cadastral sketch
Samples: Sheet of property – Land Register
PRESENT REAL
ESTATE
CADASTER
Definition of Real Estate Cadaster:
The cadaster is the location , the shape , the register and
specification of real-estates
The cadaster includes also details of the ownerships
The cadaster as a information system
- for protection real-estates rights
- for tax and fee purposes
- for valuation of real-estates
- for protection agriculture and forest lands and areas
- for creation and protection of enviroment
- for protection of mineral resources
- for protection the national cultural heritage, protected areas
and natural creations
- for building other information systems (usually as a basis)
Content of the Cadaster
1. Cadastral districts – usually village, town or a part of a city
2. Lots, which are defined by borders, named parcels on maps
3. Buldings firmly connected with ground
5. Protected parts of nature and territories and cultural
heritage
6. - real estate rights registered in the Cadaster
- rights for buldings, flats and non-residential premises
- ownership, right of lien, easement (right of user)
4. Flats and non-residential premises - what are a content of
real estate rights
CONTENT OF CADASTER
File of Geodetic information
File of Descriptive information
Collection of documents
Summary data of land resources
Land register, Railway register (Archive materials)
Samples: Sheet of property - present
Samples: Sheet of property – former,
manually maintained
Samples: Part of a cadastral map - present
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