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G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Hanskampring 15-17, 22885 Barsbüttel, Germany Phone: +49 40 670854-0, E-mail: [email protected], Web: www.gunt.de SYSTEME FÜR DIE TECHNISCHE AUSBILDUNG EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINEERING EDUCATION LABORATORY PROPOSAL for Engineering Colleges C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery Contents: 1) Subjects & Learning Topics Covered 2) Schedule of Requirements 3) Equipment Overview (Poster)
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C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

May 31, 2022

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Page 1: C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Hanskampring 15-17, 22885 Barsbüttel, Germany

Phone: +49 40 670854-0, E-mail: [email protected], Web: www.gunt.de

SYSTEME FÜR DIE TECHNISCHE AUSBILDUNG

EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINEERING EDUCATION

LABORATORY PROPOSAL

for Engineering Colleges

C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

Contents: 1) Subjects & Learning Topics Covered

2) Schedule of Requirements

3) Equipment Overview (Poster)

Page 2: C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

SYSTEME FÜR DIE TECHNISCHE AUSBILDUNG

EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINEERING EDUCATION

C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery Laboratory

1) Covered subjects based on the curricula of Engineering Colleges

The major topics of learning of this laboratory include – but are not limited to – the following activities:

design and function of Pelton turbine and Francis turbine

determination of torque, power and efficiency

graphical representation of characteristic curves for torque, power and efficiency

characteristic at constant head o relationship between torque and speed o efficiency dependent on speed o flow rate dependent on speed o hydraulic power and mechanical power dependent on speed

evaluation of measuring values and characteristics based on the theory

partial load behaviour with needle control in comparison to throttle control

principle of operation of centrifugal pump, piston pump and gear pump

recording the pump characteristics

measuring the inlet and outlet pressure

determining the flow rate

recording the pump characteristics for different speeds

power and efficiency curves

measuring the electrical drive power

determining the hydraulic power

calculating the efficiency

pressure curves of delivery pressure and cylinder pressure

influence of pulsation damping

p-V diagram

relationship between head and speed

effect of pressure limitation

determination of efficiencies

principle of operation of an axial turbine

determination of power and efficiency

recording of the characteristic curve

comparison of experiment and calculation

principle of operation of a reaction turbine

characteristic curves at constant head

relationship between torque and speed

efficiency dependent on speed

flow rate dependent on speed

hydraulic power and mechanical power depending on speed

investigation of pumps in series and parallel configuration o determining the head o recording the pump characteristics

Page 3: C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

SYSTEME FÜR DIE TECHNISCHE AUSBILDUNG

EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINEERING EDUCATION

o determining the hydraulic power o determining the operating point

principle of operation of an action turbine

partial load behaviour with controlling the number of nozzles in comparison to throttle control

operating behaviour and characteristic variables of a radial compressor

recording of the compressor curve for both stages

effect of the rotor speed on the pressure

effect of the rotor speed on the flow rate

distribution of stage pressure ratios

effect of compression on the temperature increase

determination of hydraulic power output and efficiencies

formation of cavitation

observation of cavitation effect

how speed, inlet pressure, flow rate and temperature affect cavitation

familiarisation with the basic principle of a multi-head diaphragm pump

flow rate and mixing ratio depending on o the stroke o the stroke rate o the counter pressure

familiarisation with the basic principle of a rotary vane pump

simulation of leaks

generation of negative pressure over time

determination of the flow rate as a function of the counter pressure

determination of power output curves at different speeds o hydraulic power output o mechanical power output

determination of the head and of the turbine efficiency

investigation of the influence of the guide vane position on power output and efficiency

design and function of an impulse turbine

determination of torque, power and efficiency

graphical representation of characteristic curves for torque, power and efficiency

investigation of the effect of nozzle pressure and number of nozzles

operating behaviour and characteristic variables of an axial fan

recording the fan characteristic (differential pressure as a function of the flow rate)

effect of the rotor speed on the pressure

effect of the rotor speed on the flow rate

stall

setup and principle of a radial fan

plotting fan and system characteristics

volumetric flow rate measurement methods based on the differential pressure method using:

o iris diaphragm o Venturi nozzle o familiarisation with various differential pressure gauges

Page 4: C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

SYSTEME FÜR DIE TECHNISCHE AUSBILDUNG

EQUIPMENT FOR ENGINEERING EDUCATION

2) Schedule of requirements

Item No. Description Code Quantity

Item 1 Base module for experiments in fluid mechanics HM 150 2 pcs.

Item 1.1 Operating principle of a Pelton turbine HM 150.19 1 pcs.

Item 1.1.1 Speed sensor HM 082 1 pcs.

Item 1.2 Operating principle of a Francis turbine HM 150.20 1 pcs.

Item 1.2.1 Speed sensor HM 082 1 pcs.

Item 1.3 Centrifugal pump HM 150.04 1 pcs.

Item 1.4 Series and parallel configuration of pumps HM 150.16 1 pcs.

Item 2 Cavitation in pumps HM 380 1 pcs.

Item 3 Multi-head diaphragm pump CE 271 1 pcs.

Item 4 Rotary vane vacuum pump CE 272 1 pcs.

Item 6 Series and parallel configuration of pumps HM 284 1 pcs.

Item 7 Experiments with a piston pump HM 285 1 pcs.

Item 8 Experiments with a gear pump HM 286 1 pcs.

Item 9 Experiments with an axial turbine HM 287 1 pcs.

Item 10 Experiments with a reaction turbine HM 288 1 pcs.

Item 10.1 Base unit for turbines HM 290 1 pcs.

Item 11 Experiments with a Pelton turbine HM 289 1 pcs.

Item 11.1 Base unit for turbines HM 290 1 pcs.

Item 12 Experiments with an action turbine HM 291 1 pcs.

Item 12.1 Base unit for turbines HM 290 1 pcs.

Item 13 Experiments with a radial compressor HM 292 1 pcs.

Item 14 Experiments with a radial fan HM 280 1 pcs.

Item 15 Experiments with an axial fan HM 282 1 pcs.

Item 16 Characteristic variables of a radial fan HM 210 1 pcs.

Page 5: C43 Fluid Mechanics - Fluid Machinery

Fans and compressors Turbines Pumps

Made in Germany

Please refer online to our lab proposals at www.gunt.de · services · download · lab proposal

In accordance to curricula of engineering colleges

G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH

Hanskampring 15 -17D-22885 BarsbüttelGermany

phone: +49 (0) 40 67 08 54 - 0fax: +49 (0) 40 67 08 54 - 42e-mail: [email protected]

E q u i p m e n t f o r e n g i n e e r i n g e d u c a t i o n

Fluid mechanics

Fluid machinery

HM 292Experiments with a radial compressorTwo-stage compressor: recording of the compressor curve for both stages

HM 282Experiments with an axial fanOperating behaviour and characteristic variables of an axial fan

HM 280Experiments with a radial fanOperating behaviour and characteristic variables of a radial fan; two interchangeable rotors

HM 210Characteristic variables of a radial fanDetermining the flow rate through iris diaphragm or venturi nozzle

HM 150.19Operating principle of a Pelton turbineModel of an impulse turbine with adjustable nozzle; determination of efficiency

HM 150.04Centrifugal pumpDetermining the characteristics of a typical centrifugal pump

HM 150.16Series and parallel configuration of pumpsDetermining the characteristic curves and hydraulic power output and comparison of series and parallel operating modes

HM 421Kaplan turbine trainerFour-bladed Kaplan turbine with guide vane adjustment for varying power

HM 285Experiments with a piston pumpRecord characteristics of a reciprocating positive-displacement pump

HM 288Experiments with a reaction turbineRecord characteristics of a turbine based on the reaction force

HM 290Base unit for turbines

HM 380Cavitation in pumpsVisualisation of cavitation effects in a transparent pump; how speed, inlet pressure, flow rate and temperature affect cavitation

HM 270Impulse turbineInvestigation of a compressed air driven axial impulse turbine

CE 272Rotary vane vacuum pumpGeneration of negative pressure over time

HM 150.20Operating principle of a Francis turbineModel of a reaction turbine with adjustable guide vanes and determination of the efficiency

HM 284Series and parallel configuration of pumpsDemonstration of series, parallel and the individual operation of centrifugal pumps

HM 287Experiments with an axial turbineRecord characteristics of an axial reaction turbine

HM 286Experiments with a gear pumpRecord characteristics of a rotary positive- displacement pump

CE 271Multi-head diaphragm pumpMetering pump with 3 pump heads

HM 272Reaction turbineInvestigation of a compressed air driven radial reaction turbine

HM 291Experiments with an action turbineRecord characteristics of an axial impulse turbine

HM 289Experiments with a Pelton turbineRecord characteristics of a free jet turbine