C IVIL W AR R EVIEW. N AME THE B ORDER S TATES …

CIVIL WAR REVIEW

NAME THE BORDER STATES…

MARYLAND, DELAWARE, KENTUCKY, AND MISSOURI

LOWER SOUTH…

TEXAS, LOUISIANA, MISSISSIPPI, ALABAMA, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, AND SOUTH CAROLINA

UPPER SOUTH…

VIRGINIA, NORTH CAROLINA, TENNESSEE, AND ARKANSAS

SITE OF THE BEGINNING OF THE CIVIL WAR…

FORT SUMTER

WHAT CUT THE CONFEDERACY IN TWO?

GRANT’S VICTORY AT VICKSBURG & PORT HUDSON

WHICH BATTLE WAS A UNION VICTORY THANKS TO COUNTERATTACKS BY GRANT’S FORCES AND NEWLY ARRIVED TROOPS?

BATTLE OF SHILOH

WHICH BATTLE DID LEE WIN BECAUSE OF HIS BRILLIANT TACTIC OF DIVIDING HIS FORCES?

CHANCELLORSVILLE

PRESIDENT OF CONFEDERACY

JEFFERSON DAVIS

UNION’S PLAN TO CUT OF CONFEDERACY TRADE AND TRAVEL

ANACONDA PLAN

WHAT TOOK PLACE ON JULY 3, 1863?

PICKETT’S CHARGE- AT GETTYSBURG

AFTER SEVERAL HOURS OF DUELING, UNION FORCES CEASED FIRECONFEDERATES THOUGHT UNION HAD RAN OUT OF AMMUNITIONCONFEDERATES PREPARED AND MARCHED 15,000 MEN TOWARDS UNION LINEUNION RESUMED FIRE ONCE CONFEDERATES WERE WITHIN CLOSE RANGEONLY A FEW HUNDRED CONFEDERATES ACTUALLY REACHED LINETHIS CHARGE ENDED THE BLOODIEST BATTLE OF THE CIVIL WAR

WHAT VICTORY WAS KEY FOR IMPLEMENTING THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION?

BATTLE OF ANTIETAM

IMPORTANT VICTORIES THAT GAVE UNION CONTROL OVER TENNESSEE WATERWAYS

FORT HENRY & DONELSON

LEE’S PLAN TO HAVE A VICTORY ON UNION SOIL…

BATTLE OF ANTIETAM

LEE’S 2ND MISSION FOR A VICTORY ON UNION SOIL…

GETTYSBURG

BURNSIDE REPLACED MCCLELLAN, LEE ANTICIPATED UNION ATTACK AND FIRED UPON FORCES CROSSING BRIDGESCONFEDERATE VICTORY

FREDERICKSBURG

CONFEDERATE SURPRISE ATTACK ON UNION ARMY. CONFEDERATE LEADER, JOHNSTON DIED. UNION REINFORCEMENTS ARRIVEDUNION VICTORY

BATTLE OF SHILOH

MOST IMPORTANT RAILROAD JUNCTION IN THE SOUTH. SHERMAN SURROUNDED CITY AND CONFEDERATES RETREATED SOUTH.UNION VICTORY

FALL OF ATLANTA

CONFEDERACY LEARNED FROM SPIES THAT UNION PLANNED AN ATTACKCONFEDERACY HAD BACKUP ARRIVE BY TRAINSCONFEDERATE VICTORY

1ST BATTLE OF BULL RUN

LINCOLN DISAPPOINTED WITH MCDOWELL’S PERFORMANCE IN THE 1ST BATTLE OF BULL RUN, SO HE APPOINTED THIS NEW LEADER…

MCCLELLAN

CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS STUMBLED UPON UNION TROOPS1 OUT OF EVERY 3 SOLDIERS WERE KILLED, MISSING, OR WOUNDED IN ACTION51,000 TOTAL CASUALTIESUNION VICTORY

GETTYSBURG

LINCOLN REPLACED BURNSIDE WITH HOOKERUNION WAS ATTACKED FROM BEHINDCONFEDERATE VICTORYSTONEWALL JACKSON WAS SHOT AND LATER DIED

CHANCELLORSVILLE

GRANT MOVED TROOPS TO RAILROAD CENTER SOUTH OF RICHMONDUSED SAME TACTIC THAT WORKED AT VICKSBURGUNION WAS INITIALLY SLAUGHTERED HARSH CLIMATESUNION VICTORY

SIEGE OF PETERSBURG

GENERAL OF UNION ARMYDEFEATED CONFEDERATE GENERAL LEE

ULYSSES S. GRANT

GENERAL GRANT WANTED TO DESTROY THE SOUTH’S ABILITY TO FIGHT THE WAR SO HE SENT THIS GENERAL TO CAPTURE AND DESTROY A CITY

GENERAL SHERMAN

LOCATION WHERE GENERAL LEE SURRENDERED

APPOMATTOX COURTHOUSE

GENERAL LEE LEFT HIS PLANS AND UNION ARMY GOT A HOLD OF THEM, WHICH ALLOWED THEM TO PREPARE FOR THIS BATTLE

BATTLE OF ANTIETAM

UNION LEADER, BURNSIDE ORDERED CHARGE AFTER CHARGE UPON CONFEDERATE TROOPS.CONFEDERATE VICTORY

FREDERICKSBURG

WHAT EFFORTS DID THE UNION MAKE TO CAPTURE RICHMOND IN 1861-1863?

1. MCDOWELL- DEFEATED AT MANASSAS IN 18612. MCCLELLAN- DEFEATED BY LEE AT SEVEN DAYS BATTLE IN 18623. POPE- DEFEATED AT MANASSAS IN 18624. BURNSIDE- BEATEN AT FREDERICKSBURG IN 18625. HOOKER- BEATEN AT CHANCELLORSVILLE IN 1863

WHAT LED TO LEE’S SURRENDER?

GRANT CUT OFF LEE’S SUPPLIES, FORCING HIM TO ABANDON PETERSBURG AND RICHMOND.

DATES TO KNOW:APRIL 1861- FORT SUMTERJULY 1862- CONGRESS AUTHORIZED LINCOLN TO ACCEPT AFRICAN AMERICANS INTO THE MILITARYJANUARY 1863- EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATIONJULY 1-3, 1863- GETTYSBURG(JULY 3- PICKETT’S CHARGE)NOVEMBER 19, 1863- LINCOLN’S GETTYSBURG ADDRESSELECTION OF 1864- LINCOLN VS. MCCLELLANAPRIL 1865- SURRENDER AT APPOMATTOX

PEOPLE TO KNOW:

UNION- LINCOLN, MCDOWELL, MCCLELLAN, BURNSIDE, HOOKER, GRANT & SHERMAN

CONFEDERACY- BEAUREGARD, JOHNSTON, JACKSON, & LEE

COMPARE UNION & CONFEDERACY MILITARY LEADERS & THEIR STRATEGIES

NEED TO KNOW:ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF THE NORTH & SOUTH

WHAT WERE LINCOLN’S GOALS THROUGHOUT THE CIVIL WAR?

CAN YOU PUT THESE EVENTS IN ORDER & IDENTIFY WHETHER IT WAS A UNION OR CONFEDERACY VICTORY?

APPOMATTOXSAVANNAHATLANTAFREDERICKSBURGANTIETAM2ND BATTLE OF BULL RUNSHILOHCHANCELLORSVILLEFORT SUMTER1ST BATTLE OF BULL RUNFORT HENRY & DONELSONPETERSBURGGETTYSBURGCHATTANOOGAVICKSBURGSEVEN DAYS’ BATTLES

ANSWERS:

1861FORT SUMTER- C1ST BATTLE OF BULL RUN- C

1862FORT HENRY & DONELSON- USHILOH- USEVEN DAYS’ BATTLES- C2ND BATTLE OF BULL RUN- CFREDERICKSBURG- C

1863CHANCELLORSVILLE- CGETTYSBURG- U (TURNING POINT OF WAR)VICKSBURG- UCHATTANOOGA- U

1864PETERSBURG- UATLANTA- USAVANNAH- U

1865APPOMATTOX- U

THE END