By- Dr. Pritam Wanjari - walmi.org

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By-

Dr. Pritam Wanjari

GIS Expert (State Coordinator)

VSLNA, Pune, M.S

Mob – 9158493310

email: [email protected]

2 08-10-2015

RIVER BASIN WISE TOPOLOGY- MAHARASHTRA

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False Colour Composite (FCC) Satellite Image

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Thematic Maps used for

analysis

Base Map

Contour Map

Slope Map

Land use Landcover Map

Soil Depth Map

Land Capability Map

Soil Erosion Map

Soil Drainage Map

Ground Water Map

Soil texture Map

INPUTS FROM GIS

Action Plan Map/

Potential

Treantment Map •

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Land Use Land Cover

Contours, Slope,

Survey/Gat No,

Waterbody, Village

Boundary,

Geomorphology

Drainage Line,

Watershed Boundary

Soil Data :

Depth, Erosion, Texture,

Land capability, Soil

Drainage

Data Integration & Map Sharing

In Collaboration With

Road

Micro watershed Boundary

Waterbody/River

Drainage

Village Boundary

Survey/Gat No. Boundary

Base Map

Landuse Landcover

Forest - Dense,Open,Scurb,Blanck,Plantation

Forest - Tree Clad - Dense,Open

Wasteland

Wetland

Canal

Kharif Crop

Rabi Crop

Double Crop

Fallow Land

Agro Horticulture Plantation

Land cover indicates the physical land type such as forest or

open water whereas land use documents how people are

using the land.

Groundwater Map

Excellent

Good

Good-but-Saline

Moderate

Poor

Waterbody

Habitation

Prepare thematic maps of the area such as lithology, lineaments,

landforms and slopes from remotely sensed data and other data

sources.

Assess groundwater controlling features by combining remote

sensing and field studies.

Identify and delineate groundwater potential zones through

integration of various thematic maps with GIS techniques

Slope map:

A map displaying the topography of an area, along with

a discussion of topographic features

Slope Types

0-1%

1-3%

3-5%

5-10%

10-15%

15-35%

35-50%

Soil Depth

The mean depth of the soil layer within the sampling area is assessed

by studying conditions in the terrain, both on the test area and in its

immediate vicinity

Very deep (> 100 cm)

Deep to very deep (> 50 cm)

Deep (50 to 100 cm)

Moderately deep (25 to 50 cm)

Shallow (10 to 25 cm)

Shallow to very shallow (< 25 cm)

Very shallow (< 10 cm)

Salt-pan

River island

Soil Drainage

Soil drainage is soil's natural ability to let water permit through it.

Excessively drained Somewhat excessively drained Somewhat excessive to well drained Well drained Moderately well drained Moderately drained Mod. well to SW poorly drained Imperfectly drained Somewhat imperfectly drained Poorly drained Somewhat poorly drained Salt-pan

Soil Erosion

Soil erosion is the washing or blowing away (by

wind or water) of the top layer of soil

None

None to slight

Slight

Slight to moderate

Moderate

Moderate to severe

Severe

Severe to very severe

Very severe

Salt-pan

Mining

Land Capability

Land capability is defined as the essential capacity of land

to be productive under sustained use and specific

management methods

I

IIew

IIs

IIes

IIIes

IVes

VIes

VIIes

SOIL TEXTURE

Clayey Sandy clay loam

Clay loam Sandy loam

Loamy Gravelly loam

Loamy sand Gravelly clay

Silty clay Gravelly clay loam

Silty clay loam Gravelly silty clay

Silty loam Gravelly silty loam

Sandy Gravelly sandy loam

Sandy clay Gravelly sandy clay loam

Mining

The amount of different sized particles in the soil described as

sand, silt, and clay. This is used to classify soil types.

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Resource Maps Input

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Village wise Actionplan Map / Potential Treatment

Map Actionplan Map -Paper Size -A1

It is zone wise suggestion map for ‘Drainage Line Treatment’ and ‘Area

Treatment’ activates. This map Having major two activates.

1. Drainage Line Treatment 2. Area Treatment

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Existing

Activates are

shown in Red

Color and

Proposed

Activities are

marked in

Green Color

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Proposed Treatment Map After Ground Verification – online

Proposal by PIA:- Khasara No.12 and 37

‘Proposed Farm Pond’ activity on hard

copy

Reality:- ‘Existing Farm Pond’ seen

on satellite Image.

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Water Conservation Work seen on Satellite Images

Nalla

Desilting

Yr. 2010 Yr. 2013

BHUVAN

Portal

NRSC/ISRO

Web Based Monitoring for PMKSY/IWMP

Click Here

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Eye in the Sky…