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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. 1©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Business Communication:Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
• Why is excellent business communication important?
• What are the key elements of nonverbal communication?
• What are the different communication channels and what makes them effective?
• How do you choose the right words for effective communication?
• How do you compose effective business memos, letters and emails?
• How do you deliver successful verbal presentations?
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Excellent Communication Skills: Your Invisible Advantage
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Effective Communication – Happens when you transmit meaning – relevant meaning- to your audience
I know that you believe that you understand what you think I said, but I am not sure you realize that what you
heard is not what I meant. ---- Unknown
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. 4
The Interpersonal Communication Process
EncodeMessage
DecodeMessage
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise
TransmitMessage
ReceiveMessage
Message to be
Conveyed
Message to be
Conveyed
Messagethat was
Understood
Messagethat was
Understood
Sender Receiver
Communication Channel
Feedback to Sender
2.12.1
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Communication Barriers: “That’s Not What I Meant!”
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Noise - Any interference that causes the message you send to be different from the messageyour audience understands.
Communication Barriers - Obstacles to effective
communication.
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. 6
1. The sender is unsure what message to communicate
2. The message is not clearly encoded
3. The wrong channel is chosen
4. The message is improperly decoded
5. The receiver lacks experience or time
Noise occurs if:
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Communication Barriers: “That’s Not What I Meant!”
• Physical barriers
• Language barriers
• Body language barriers
• Perceptual barriers
• Organizational barriers
• Cultural barriers
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Intercultural Communication
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As globalization gains speed, intercultural communication will
become increasingly pivotal to long-term business success
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Nonverbal Communication: Beyond the Words
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Reinforce the meaning of your message.
• Eye contact
• Tone of voice
• Facial expressions
• Gestures and posture
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Active Listening: The Great Divider
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Hourly Employee 30%
Manager 60%
Executive 75%
Top Salesman 75%
% of time spent listening: 85% of our learning is derived
from listening.
International Listening Association
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Choose the Right Channel: A Rich Array of Options
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Communication Channels –
Figuring out the right way to send a message.The number of options is
growing…
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Choose the Right Channel: A Rich Array of Options
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Memos/Reports Very Low. No information from tone or body language.
Email Very Low. No information beyond words.
Instant Message Very Low. Very few words lead tobasic communication.
Voice Mail Low. The audience gains tone but no body language.
Telephone Conversation Moderate. The audience benefits from changes in your tone.
Videoconferencing High. Conveys richness similar to in-person communication.
In-Person Presentation High. Audience experiences all elements of message.
Face-Face Meeting Very High. Audience experiences full message most directly.
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Consider the Audience: It’s Not About You!
Expectations• What kind of language do most people use in
the organization?
Education• What vocabulary should you use?• How complex should you make the message?
Profession• Are there professional acronyms and jargon
that can impact your message?
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Pick the Right Words: Is That Car Pre-loved or Just Plain Used?!
In business, your message is competing with limited attention
The right words can encourage your audience to stay with you
The right words, begin with the needs of your audience
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Pick the Right Words: Be Concise
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“I will spend an hour editing an eight word sentence into five”
- Jerry Seinfield Be clear and concise
But include all required information
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BUSN
5 Business Communication: Creating and Delivering Messages that Matter
©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Pick the Right Words: Avoid Slang & Bias
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Do not alienate yourself by using slang in
written or verbal communication.
AVOID:• Gender Bias• Age Bias• Race, Ethnicity and Nationality Bias
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Looking Back
• Why is excellent business communication important?
• What are the key elements of nonverbal communication?
• What are the different communication channels and what makes them effective?
• How do you choose the right words for effective communication?
• How do you compose effective business memos, letters and emails?
• How do you deliver successful verbal presentations?
17