Business Plan BUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial Management Instructor: Edith Kirkpatrick By Anya Ustinova Pauline Chu Viktor Klein Max Liu
Business Plan
BUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial Management
Instructor: Edith Kirkpatrick
By
Anya Ustinova
Pauline Chu
Viktor Klein
Max Liu
Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
ContentsExecutive Summary.....................................................................................................................................3
Management Team.....................................................................................................................................4
Business Objectives.....................................................................................................................................5
Vision Statement.........................................................................................................................................5
Mission Statement......................................................................................................................................5
Marketing approach....................................................................................................................................5
Target Market:.............................................................................................................................................6
Strategy:......................................................................................................................................................6
Tactics:.........................................................................................................................................................6
SWOT:..........................................................................................................................................................7
Evaluation:...................................................................................................................................................7
Location / Facilities......................................................................................................................................8
Financing...................................................................................................................................................11
Feasibility Analysis.................................................................................................................................11
Projected Income..................................................................................................................................12
Revenue Model.....................................................................................................................................12
Financial requirements..........................................................................................................................13
Sources of Financing..............................................................................................................................15
Debt Ratio..............................................................................................................................................16
Bookkeeping/Accounting system..........................................................................................................16
Personnel:.................................................................................................................................................16
Form of ownership:...............................................................................................................................16
Insurance:..............................................................................................................................................18
Insurance:..................................................................................................................................................19
Legal requirements....................................................................................................................................19
Professional and Advisory Support............................................................................................................19
Risk Assessment........................................................................................................................................19
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Executive Summary
Started by 4 motivated young entrepreneurs in Sept 2015, BarkandMeow.ca is an online
platform that connects pet owners with local pet businesses in the Greater Vancouver area.
This focused platform allows users to easily search, book and review services for their pets
and creates a community of trust. The business idea was inspired from the frustration
experienced by Pauline when she could not find any reviews on dog trainers on Yelp when
she wanted to send her dog to a trainer. After doing some research, she realizes that the
pet business industry is huge and growing in Canada but there are many gaps to be filled in
bringing pet owners and pet businesses together. The current Management Team is
consisted of 4 UBC graduates with strong expertise in Finance, Technology, PR, and Legal.
They are all pet lovers who like to help their community while making their company
profitable.
After 3 months of startup operations, BarkandMeow.ca is ready for expansion. We will have
2 new hires in Marketing and 1 new hire in Technology departments join us in December
and help us expand sales and launch a Mobile app at the same time. We have secured
government loans from Futurpreneur and BDC starting December to help fund this
investment, but to keep our Debt Ratio low we are seeking equity investment from Angel
investors for $35,000 in exchange for 25% equity in our business. We expect to be
profitable before the end of 2016, and plan to grow our business by double-digits in the
years beyond. We are confident our investors will realize an excellent ROI within the next
5 years.
Management TeamPauline Chu:
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
President/Co-founder/Director of Financing and AccountingPauline has a 4 year old dog (Tia) and a 4 year old cat (Smokie)Bachelor of Commerce (UBC), CPA.Previously Financial officer for Move, Inc. and brings 6 years of consumer market and public company experience from Yelp.
Victor Klein:
Co-founder/Director of Operations and Technology. He is a Pets lover. Bachelor of Computer Science (UBC)3 years Industry experience as Operating Officer
Anya Ustinova:
Co-founder/Director of Sales and MarketingPet loverBachelor of Public Relations (UBC)6 years experience as senior sales roles in Ebay, and she was responsible for leading the rapidly growing sales, client services, and revenue operations groups for many years.
Shijun Liu:
Co-founder/Director of HR and LegalPets loverJuris Doctor (UBC)5 years of experience as running the legal and business development teams at Xoom Corporation, an online money transfer company
Business Objectives
Reach profitability within the first year
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
10% market share by December 2016 Reach 50.000 subscribers by December 2016 Be seen as a recognized and trustworthy platform for potential customers that
provides variety of different services Attract local businesses to our website as a way that helps businesses to increase
their brand awareness and promote their product or services Get people to purchase product or services through our website
Vision StatementTo be the prime online destination for all your pet’s needs.
Mission StatementWe connect pet lovers with local businesses through online platform for searching, booking and reviewing services. Our love for animals drives us to help you find the best services for your pet.
Marketing approach After the research we are focusing on 2 target market groups, local businesses and current or potential pet owners. Here are some facts that we took under consideration while creating a marketing plan. 56% of Canadian households have at least one dog or cat. 40% of Canadians are going “online” to find information about pet care and pet services. Television and radio, pamphlets and brochures, magazines and newspapers were also identified as important.Marketing Objectives:•Create a positive experience for local businesses and potential customers through the website•Be seen as a recognized and trustworthy platform for potential customers that provides variety of different services •Attract local businesses to our website as a way that helps businesses to increase their brand awareness and promote their product or services•Get people to purchase product or services through our website
Target Market:
• Current pet owners
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
• Potential pet ownerso Living in Great Vancouver areao 25-65 year old o 25.000$+ annual income
• Local businesses o Vet clinicso Pet boardingo Pet daycareo Pet groomingo Dog trainerso Pet storeso Shelters
Strategy: To increase traffic to our website we will be advertising it through social media platform (Facebook, Instagram), pet related websites and out of home ads (buses, billboards). We are going to use humoristic photos of cats and dogs to attract attention of more people. Increase traffic to our website through advertising in social media platforms. Use of direct sales to introduce our platform to local businesses and potential customers.
Tactics:• Create Facebook, Instagram, Web paid ad, targeting people who most likely to be interested in our website (people who have pets). The ad will have a funny pet photo that will have a phrase on it (key message) call to action and link to our web site. (Example below)• For the out of home advertising we are using the same idea of funny photos of animals. Billboards and buses are very effective in order to reach our target market. • Social media campaign that will offer to entera contest to the first 100 people who uses our online services. The winner gets a 1000$ certificate to spend on his furry friend.
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
SWOT:
Social media ad: Out of home ad:
Evaluation:We are going to use Google Analytics tools to track and measure how much traffic we have on our website, how many people are “liking“us, where people are coming from (Fb,Instagram or other websites).We are going to measure how many people who visited us subscribed, shared or commented. Each visitor will be offered to fill out a feedback
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Location / FacilitiesPersonal Living Location:PaulineMaxAnyaViktor
General Infrastructure:Metro systemAirports
Location conclusion
Central Vancouver (near Central Station) South and proximity to Downtown Close to Transportation systems / Cheaper Rent Most convenient Compromise solution for team
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Facility Concept
Facility Coststotal
qnt. pr. once a. month. annual.Facility500sqft. Apartment (rent utilities included) $1.000Office Furniture and EquipmentDesk 1 200 $200Comfortable chair 4 50 $200File cabinets 5 40 $200Overhead and work lighting 4 40 $160Desktop and pocket calculators 4 2 $8Office decorations $200Labeling machine 1 40 $40Paper shredder 1 60 $60Wifi Copier/Scanner 1 320 $320
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Wastebasket 2 15 $30Recycling bin 1 15 $15Fire extinguisher 1 60 $60First-aid kit 1 20 $20Clock 2 10 $20Calender 1 10 $10Computer Hardware and Accessories qnt. pr. once a. mnth. anual.Desktop computer and monitor (incl. Mouse and keyboard) (incl. MS Office) 4 450 $1.800Computer locks 4 10 $40Computer SoftwareVirus protection software 4 $60Quickbooks (Payments, Accounting) 1 $500CommunicationsLandline Office Phone 1 $40Mobile Phones 3 60 $180Internet connection (500GB Data Internet Volume Pack from Telus 65$/Month) 1 $70Domain - .com Domain costs 12$ annually 1 $12Hosting - for Domain 200GB traffic 1 $15General Office SuppliesStationery $40Printer cartridges $20Printer paper (500x) (purchase all 2 Months) 12 $6Cleaning supplies 20 $20Flipcharts 1 $30Whiteboard 1 $40Supplies for shipping & mailing $30
Total onetime aqnt. $4.043Total Monthly $1.331Total Anually $72
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Financing
Feasibility Analysis
Target Market and Trade Area
BarkandMeow.ca has 2 target markets: Pet Owners in the Greater Vancouver area, and Pet Businesses in the same local area.
Local Pet Businesses are our Primary customer, since they have to pay a subscription fee to be featured on our web portal.
Local Pet Owners are our Secondary customer, since booking fee revenues are generated when pet owners make bookings through our web portal.
The Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD) consists of 21 municipalities, starting from Bowen Island/West Vancouver to the West, Maple Ridge/Langley to the East, West Vancouver/North Vancouver to the North, and White Rock to the South.
Source: http://www.metrovancouver.org/about/Pages/default.aspx
There are 5 major categories of Local Pet Businesses included in our target market:o Veterinarian hospitals/clinicso Dog Trainerso Pet Boarding/Kennelso Daycare/Pet sitting serviceso Grooming, bath, nail clipping services
Although there are many pet food and supplies stores, if they do not offer any type of service that can be booked, they are excluded from this analysis.
Market Potential
There are 2.28 million households living in the GVRD. Of this population, 57% own pets, i.e.1.3 million households fall into our target
market of Vancouver Pet Lovers. Of this market, at least 40% look for pet services online, which puts the market
potential at 520,000 households. The percentage of people searching for pet services online is expected to grow rapidly as Canadians become increasingly technology-savvy and mobile-centric.
Below details the market potential of Local Pet Businesses:
Categories # in GVRD Avg $/booking Bookings/month Market potential $
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Vet clinics 230 350 60 4,830,000
Dog Trainers 34 200 12 81,600
Boarding 52 200 20 208,000
Daycare/Pet sitting 110 30 80 264,000
Groomers 158 30 40 189,600
TOTAL $5,573,200
Market Share
Yelp current holds about 1.3% of the mobile search market. There is currently no comparable competitor other than Yelp. We estimate to be able to capture 1% of market share in all Pet Business categories
in the beginning, and the market share would be easy to increase with good marketing efforts and timely launch of the BarkandMeow.ca app.
Projected Income The Projected Income Statement was prepared on 2015/11/30 with actual financial
data for 2015/9/30-2015/11/30, and projected financial data for the next 12 months. See Exhibit A.
We expect the business to be profitable within 11 months (by Oct 2016).
Revenue Model Local Pet Businesses have 2 options for a Subscription Agreement to list with us.
o Six-month agreement: first month free, 2nd-3rd month $35/month, rest of year $55/month
o One-year agreement: first month free, 2nd-3rd month $30/month, rest of year $50/month
For each booking successfully obtained through our portal, we charge a Booking Fee: 3% of booking value, min. $1
Categories Market potential
Initial market share
Initial monthly booking
Booking fee Revenue
6 month contract monthly revenue
1 yr contract monthly
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
revenue
Vet clinics 4,830,000 1% 48,300 1449 40.25 34.5
Dog Trainers 81,600 1% 816 24.48 5.95 5.1
Boarding 208,000 1% 2,080 62.4 9.1 7.8
Daycare/Pet sitting 264,000 1% 2,640 79.2 19.25 16.5
Groomers 189,600 1% 1,896 56.88 27.65 23.7
Total 1671.96 204.4 87.6
Subscription fees are payable at beginning of the month; Booking fees are billed at the end of the month.
For the purpose of the income projection, we estimate a 50/50 split between 6-month contracts and 1-year contracts.
Financial requirementsStart-up Costs are as follows:
Facilities
Home Office Rent (incl. utilities) 1,000
Furniture 600
Light fixtures 160
Décor 200
Office electronics 108
Cordless phone system 100
Stationery 100
Supplies - office 115
Supplies - cleaning 20
Safety/First Aid supplies 80
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Desktop computer & monitor 1,800
Copier/Scanner 320
Computer software 560
Computer accessories 40
Printing supplies 32
Business cards for Execs 20
Technology
Telephone plan 25
Mobile phone plan 90
Internet service provider 70
Domain name (.ca) 12
Website hosting 15
Marketing and Sales
Business cards for Sales 300
Internet/social media advertising 400
Bus shelters 3,000
Billboards 16,000
Human Resources
Wages 0
Commissions on Subscription 0
CPP 0
EI 0
Workers Comp Insurance 1,400
Gen. Liab. Insurance 400
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Business owner Insurance 2,800
Legal
Business License 53
Trademark fee 300
TOTAL START-UP COSTS $30,120
Other than Rent, most of the ongoing operating costs are for Technology, Marketing, and Human Resources.
See Exhibit B for the Projected Cashflow Statement for the next 12 months, including actual cashflows from inception to 2015/11/30.
Sources of Financing BarkandMeow.ca requires $140,000 to fund the business’ start-up and first year of
operations. Each Co-founder has invested $15,000 of their personal funds into the business. Since all 4 Co-founders are under 35, they qualify for two government financing
programs: Futurpreneur and Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC). We have already received approvals from Futurpreneur for $15,000 and from BDC
for $30,000, and the loans will disburse tomorrow on 2015/12/1. We are seeking a $35,000 equity investment from Angel investors in exchange
for 25% equity to begin in December, which would allow us to maintain a healthy cashflow while increasing spending in the areas of Sales & Marketing and Technology.
Owners’ investment 60,000
Angel Equity investment** 35,000
Futurpreneur loan 15,000
BDC loan 30,000
Total Funds 140,000
**Anticipated to receive by Dec 2015
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Debt RatioOur Debt Ratio is very healthy, as seen below:
Total Debt: $45,000Owner’s Equity (current): $60,000Debt-to-Equity ratio (current) = 0.75Owner’s Equity (with Angel investment): $95,000Debt-to-Equity ratio (with Angel investment) = 0.47
Bookkeeping/Accounting system Pauline, the President of the company, temporarily assumes the role of Director of
Finance & Accounting and will be handling the accounting in the first year of the business using the software Quickbooks Desktop, which costs $500 for 1 user.
To ensure checks and balances are in place, she will consult with an external Certified General Accountant (CGA) for semi-annual and annual reviews and audits of all financial statements.
The business will engage in an Executive Search for a permanent Director of Finance & Accounting for the beginning of 2017.
Credit Policy: Local Pet Businesses have the option to pay by Credit Card (Visa or MasterCard), PayPal or by Pre-Authorized Debit of their bank account. Bills are due within 15 days from invoice date.
Personnel:
Form of ownership: General PartnershipIdentification of partners:Pauline Chu, Viktor Klein, Anya Ustinova , Shijun LiuRoles and Benefits:
President: Creating, communicating, and implementing the organization's vision, mission, and
overall direction. Leading, guiding, directing, and evaluating the work of other executive leaders Formulating and implementing the strategic plan that guides the direction of the
business
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Forming, staffing, guiding, leading, and managing an organization sufficient to accomplish the president's responsibilities and the strategic plan of the business.
Overseeing the complete operation of an organization in accordance with the direction established in the strategic plans
Director of Finance and Accounting: presenting and reporting accurate and timely historical financial information of the
company oversees the capital structure of the company, determining the best mix of debt,
equity and internal financing, decide how to invest the company's money, taking into consideration risk and liquidity
identify and report what areas of a company are most efficient and how the company can capitalize on this information
Director of HR and Legal: places advertisements for new employees and may attend job fairs and handle other
recruiting duties tracking vacation time and pay, maintaining a holiday schedule, creating policies on
flexible work hours and updating records when employees are promoted or transfer departments
administering compensation and benefit package coordinate training and mentoring programs to further develop employee skills,
review employee performance legal personality, limited liability, transferable shares, delegated management under
a board structure and investor ownership
Director of Sales and Marketing: leads sales management, product development, distribution channel management,
marketing communications (including advertising and promotions), pricing, market research, and customer service.
In change of sales team Director of Operations and Technology
make sure the technical equipment in the theater is functional, maintained and safe generating necessary working drawings for programming budget estimations and maintaining of accounts scheduling and supervising coordinating put-ins handling conflicts that arise between different departments organizing the strike and clean-up for that production.
Programmer
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
build online platform for the company develop applications maintain online service and system
Sales/promoter implement promotional and advertising plan customer service
salary/hr
commission rate
salary/yr CPP(4.95%) EI(2.63%)
President - - - - -
Director of HR and legal - - - - -
Director of Sales and Marketing
- - - - -
Director of Operation and Technology
- - - - -
Sale Professional $15 8% $31,200 $1,544.40 $820.56
Sale CO-OP $11 7% $22,880 $1,132.56 $601.74
Programmer $30 - $62,400 $2,544.30 $1,337.06
(Source: Canada Revenue Agency)
Insurance:General Liability Insurance (Covers slip and fall injuries, advertising slander and libel lawsuits etc.)Premium: $400Coverage: Up to $2 millionDeductible: $0Business Owner Insurance (Policy covers property damage from theft, fire, storm and vandalism) Premium: $700Coverage: Up to $2 millionDeductible: $500Workers Compensation Insurance (Policy covers worker’s injuries)Premium: $1,400Coverage: up to $500,000Deductible: $0
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Insurance:General Liability Insurance (Covers slip and fall injuries, advertising slander and libel lawsuits etc.)Premium: $400Coverage: Up to $2 millionDeductible: $0Business Owner Insurance (Policy covers property damage from theft, fire, storm and vandalism) Premium: $700Coverage: Up to $2 millionDeductible: $500Workers Compensation Insurance (Policy covers worker’s injuries)Premium: $1,400Coverage: up to $500,000Deductible: $0
Legal requirements Business license: register business name as B&M Group, it will cost $53 Trademark: submit request and fee online via Canadian Intellectual Property Office,
it will cost $300 Agreement to Implement Employee Equity Federal Business Registration
Professional and Advisory Support
Insurance agent- Sameer Karim at Mardon InsuranceBanker- Bank of Montreal business servicesConsultant(s) Mentors and key advisors in addition to the above: Small Business BC mentorship program
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
Risk Assessment
Description of Risk
Possible Consequences
Prob. of Risk
Severity of Risk
Overall Risk
Contingency Plan
High competition from secondary competitor, like Yelp
Business have difficulty to grow
H H H Focus on building "pets exclusive" platform; increase consumer awareness through extensive Marketing
Sign-up Barrier: People are not willing to adopt the service
Could not get enough online traffic to make business profitable
H H H Optimizing the online system, make the service more effective;
Branding (Features, Advantages, Benefits); Integrate with Facebook or Google login
Target business clients hesitant to subscribe
Could not provide diversified services
H M H Customizing special contracts to major clients;
Advertising the
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Business PlanBUSA 2205 - Entrepreneurial ManagementNovember 30, 2015
bright prospect of online rating/reviewing business
Business will grow fast, services could not match the growth
Could not get customer loyalty and build a good brand image
L M L All departments evaluate business performance bi-weekly, prepare to face large growth and business extension
Lack of capital investment
Business could get through low ebb
M M M Seeking vertical investors;
Focus on major clients
Sources:
http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/accountants.htmlhttp://futurpreneur.ca/en/get-started/financing-and-mentoring/http://www.ratehub.ca/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2603652/
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