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IEEE-USA Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed John Prohodsky IEEE-USA Annual Meeting August 2013
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Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

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Page 1: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

IEEE-USA Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed

John Prohodsky

IEEE-USA Annual Meeting August 2013

Page 2: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

A Business Model?

A business model describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers and captures value

Based upon the Business Model Canvas http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/downl

oads/business_model_canvas_poster.pdf

Description of Business Model Canvas http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/downl

oads/businessmodelgeneration_preview.pdf

Page 3: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Business Model as Theater

Front stage (right side)

– Presents value

– Seen by customer

Back stage (left side)

– Presents costs

– Seen by business

Page 4: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

The Business Model Canvas

Page 5: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Wedding Designer Business Model

Wedding designer

–Designs wedding experience

– Creates a memorable experience

Weddings - $120 billion/year industry

$27,000 average wedding cost

Page 6: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Customer Segment Identification

Mass Market

Niche Market

Segmented

Diversified

Multi-sided

Page 7: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Customer Segment

Page 8: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Value?

Getting the job done

Design

Brand/status

Price

Cost reduction

Risk reduction

Accessibility

Convenience/usability

Page 9: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

The Value Proposition Canvas

Page 10: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Value Proposition Canvas Logic

|Gains

| \

Customer Jobs | |

| /

|Pains

|Gain Creators

| \

| |Products and Services

| /

|Pain Relievers

Page 11: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Value Proposition Canvas resources (1)

Value Proposition Canvas

– http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/downloads/value_proposition_canvas.pdf

Introduction to Value Proposition Canvas

– http://businessmodelalchemist.com/2012/08/achieve-product-market-fit-with-our-brand-new-value-proposition-designer.html

Page 12: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Value Proposition Canvas resources (2)

Testing Value Proposition

– http://businessmodelalchemist.com/2012/09/test-your-value-proposition-supercharge-lean-startup-and-custdev-principles.html

– Validates assumptions

– Very powerful when combined with Lean Startup Methodology

http://theleanstartup.com/principles

Page 13: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Value Propositions:

Page 14: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Channels – reaching customers

How a company communicates with and reaches its Customer Segments to Deliver a Value Proposition

–Marketing

– Sales

– Purchase

Page 15: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Channels phases

Awareness: Referrals, Website and Social media

Evaluation: Present value proposition, social media, referrals

Purchase: Upfront retainer and balance due when wedding design is complete

Delivery: Present plan with instructions or referrals to vendors

After sales: Limited help to solve problems.

Page 16: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Channels:

Page 17: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Customer relationships types

Personal Assistance

Dedicated personal assistant

Self-service

Automated services

Communities

Co-creation

Page 18: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Customer Relationships:

Page 19: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Types of revenue streams

Asset sale

Usage fee

Subscription fee

Lending/Renting/Leasing

Licensing

Brokerage fees

Advertising

Page 20: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Pricing considerations

List price

Product feature dependent

Customer segment dependent

Volume dependent

Page 21: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Revenue streams:

Page 22: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key resources (assets) -

Physical

Intellectual

Human

Financial

Page 23: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key resources

Page 24: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key activities – what makes it work

Production

–Design

–Making

–Delivery

Problem solving

Platform/Network

Page 25: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key Activities:

Page 26: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key Partnerships – Networks that make the business model work

Motivations for partnerships

–Optimization and economy of scale

– Reduction of risk and uncertainty

– Acquisition of particular resources and activities

Page 27: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Types of Partnerships

Strategic alliances

Strategic partnerships

Joint ventures

Buyer-supplier

Page 28: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Key Partners

Page 29: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Types of cost structures

Cost–driven

Value-driven

Fixed costs

Variable costs

Economies of scale

Economies of scope

Page 30: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Cost Structure:

Page 31: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Transition from Planning to Modeling

Plans describe what and how

Models capture value, costs and relationships

There are many dfferent models (conceptual frameworks)

Page 32: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Lean canvas

Page 33: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Personal Business Model Canvas

Page 34: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

Student Personal Business Model Canvas

Page 35: Business Models: Identifying How to Succeed - IEEEsites.ieee.org/.../T3...Business-Models-Identifying-How-to-Succeed.pdf · A Business Model? A business model describes the rationale

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15-Oct-13 35