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Business Model Design Dr Tendayi Viki ollow Me: @tendayiviki
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Business Model Design SP640

Sep 14, 2014

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The third class of the SP640 enterprise and innovation course delivered at the University of Kent for final year students. In this class students learn about business model design.
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Page 1: Business Model Design SP640

Business Model Design

Dr Tendayi Viki

Follow Me: @tendayiviki

Page 2: Business Model Design SP640

Business Model DesignDocumenting Your Plan A

Page 3: Business Model Design SP640

Ash Maurya (2012)Running Lean

Page 4: Business Model Design SP640

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 5: Business Model Design SP640

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 6: Business Model Design SP640

Customer Segment This block defines the different groups of

people or organizations that a company aims to reach and serve.

• Mass Market

• Niche Market

• Segmented Market

• Diversified Market

• Multisided Market

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 7: Business Model Design SP640

Value Propositions The value propositions block describes the

product/service; and how it creates value for your customer segments.

Performance

Price

Design

Brand/Status

Convenience/Usability

Risk Reduction

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 8: Business Model Design SP640

Channels The channels block describes how a company

reaches its target segments to deliver the value proposition.

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 9: Business Model Design SP640

Customer Relationships The customer relationships block describes

the types of relationships a company establishes with their customers.• Personal Assistance

• Dedicated Personal Assistance

• Self Service

• Automated Service

• Communities

• Co-creation

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 10: Business Model Design SP640

Revenue Streams The revenue streams block describes how

the company generates revenues from its customer segments.

• Asset Sale

• Usage Fee

• Subscription Fees

• Lending/Renting/Leasing

• Licensing

• Brokerage Fees

• AdvertisingOsterwalder & Pigneur (2010)

http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 11: Business Model Design SP640

Key Resources The key resources block describes the most

important assets required to make your business model work.• Physical

• Intellectual

• Human

• Financial

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 12: Business Model Design SP640

Key Activities The key activities block describes the most

important things a company must do to make its business model work.• Production

• Problem Solving

• Platform/Network

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 13: Business Model Design SP640

Key Partnerships The key partnerships block describes the

network of suppliers and partners that make your business model work.

• Optimization and economies of scale

• Reduction of risk and uncertainty

• Acquisition of resources and activities

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 14: Business Model Design SP640

Cost Structure The cost structure describes all the costs

incurred to operate a business model.

• Cost Driven

• Value Driven

• Fixed and Variable Costs

• Economies of Scale and Scope

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 15: Business Model Design SP640

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 16: Business Model Design SP640

Osterwalder & Pigneur (2010)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Page 17: Business Model Design SP640

Your Product is NOT the Product It is important to realise that a product or service idea is not

sufficient for success. You could have a good idea, but if you do not have a good

business model to support it, then your business will fail. It is not enough to just have a good product, it must be delivered to

customers in a manner that is sustainably profitable.

A lot entrepreneurs focus too much on just the product. But the same amount of effort needs to be put into developing

the business model. Indeed, business model innovation by itself can be game changing.

Page 18: Business Model Design SP640

The canvas can be used as a prototyping tool.

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http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/Alexander Osterwalder

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Canvas Rules You don’t write on the canvas (use post-its). Everyone writes (no team boss). One idea per post-it note (no lists!). Be concise and think in the present. Quantity over quality (no self-censoring). For double sided market use different colour post-its.

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 22: Business Model Design SP640

You Have A Business Idea

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Discuss as a group and put one business model on the canvas.

Your business model as you currently see it.

Time: 20 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 24: Business Model Design SP640

Who else could use your product?

Come up with every type of person you can imagine benefitting from your product or service.

Time: 15 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 25: Business Model Design SP640

How will they hear about it?

Come up with as many channels as you can, that you will use to publicise and distribute the product or service to your customers.

Time: 10 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 26: Business Model Design SP640

Marketing vs. Sales?

You are either a marketing or sales driven company?

Low Margin, High Volume (Consumer) High Margin, Low Volume (B2B)

Which do you think you are?

Now build a model to do the opposite!

Time: 15 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 27: Business Model Design SP640

How can you make your customers pay 10 times more?

Come up with a way you could charge more for your product/service.

How will this affect the rest of the business model?

Time: 10 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 28: Business Model Design SP640

Give the product away?

Come up with a way you could give the core value of your product away for free to your end users.

How would you make money?

How does this change the rest of the model

Time: 10 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 29: Business Model Design SP640

Now that you have thought of various possibilities, discuss as a group a final business model that you will test during this course and put that on the canvas.

Your business model as you currently see it.

Time: 15 Minutes

Rob Fitzpatrick and Salim Virani (2012)http://www.foundercentric.com/

Page 30: Business Model Design SP640

Now What?

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In the past, you would now be encouraged to turn your business models,

into business plans.

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But this course, is different.

Page 34: Business Model Design SP640

Alexander Osterwalder (2012)http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com

Page 35: Business Model Design SP640

All these hypotheses have to be tested and validated with customers.

Page 36: Business Model Design SP640

Thank You&

See You Next Week