Business Development, Industry Solutions, Internet of Everything Cisco India & SAARC_Vinay Dua, SWI

IoT, Big Data, Cloud, & Cyber Security

for Smart Cities = IoEVinay Dua

Business Development, Industry Solutions, Internet of Everything

Cisco India & SAARC

30th January 2015

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How we define the Internet of EverythingNetworked Connections of People, Process, Data, Things

Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

Connecting people

in more relevant,

valuable ways

People

Physical devices and

objects connected to the

Internet and each other for

intelligent decision making

Things

Delivering the right

information to the right

person (or machine) at the

right time

Process

Turning data into more

useful information for

decision making

Data

Machine to Machine

(M2M)

People to Machine

(P2M)

Business

People to People

(P2P)

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Rapid growth puts pressure on city

infrastructure, making it harder to maintain

citizen quality of life

Greater need to manage carbon footprint

and improve sustainability

Boosting livability index is more crucial than

ever to retain and attract trade, commerce,

and talent

City Challenges Implication

Rapid urbanization

50% of world population lives in cities

6.3 billion will live in cities in 2050, up 70%

from 3.6 billion in 2010

Environmental pressure

Cities responsible for between 60-80% of world’s

energy and greenhouse emissions

Cities consume 60% of all water and lose as

much as 20% in leakage

Economic pressure

Large section of developed world will only grow

between 0-2% in 2013

Recent economic recovery has not resulted in

proportional job growth

City Issues: Rapid Urbanization, Economic Constraints, and Environmental Sustainability

The ability to improve city infrastructure management is increasingly defining social, environmental, and economic success

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Every city department makes investments independently resulting in:

No sharing of infrastructure costs and IT resources

No sharing of intelligence/information, e.g., video feeds, data from sensors, etc.

Waste and duplication of investment and effort

Difficulty in scaling infrastructure management

Waste management

Pollution/environment

City

lighting

Public safety

Parking optimisation

Traffic

management

This fragmented approach is inefficient, has limited effectiveness, and is not economical

Cities Have Traditionally Addressed These Issues in Silos

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Individual Trenching

Surveillance Camera

Traffic Analytics

Parking System

Networks and Antennas

Incremental Decision Making Leads toDuplicate Investment in Infrastructure, Labor, Network

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Transportation

Safety and Security

Utilities

Environment

Convergence (Policy/Agencies)

Cities need a CONVERGED approach that breaks these silos that lowers TCO and unlocks

new use cases

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What do we mean by ‘Convergence’ for Cities

Smart+Connected City

Parking

Give citizens live parking availability information to reduce circling and congestion

1 Smart+Connected City

Traffic

Monitor and manage traffic incidents to reduce congestion and improve livability

2Smart+Connected City

Safety &

Security

Automatically detect security incidents, shorten response time, and analyze data to reduce crime

3 Smart+Connected City

Street Lighting

Manage street lighting to reduce energy and maintenance costs

5Smart+Connected City

Location

Services

Provide view of people flow data to aid planning and leverage location data for contextual content and advertising

4

Shared Network

Common Data & Data Models

Unified Management

Residential Industrial Commercial

Buildings

Water Parking

Street

Lighting WasteEnviron

ment PeopleStreet

Furniture

Safety&

Security Traffic

Street

Internet Edge WAN Agg

Wireless WAN

(2G/3G/4G/Wimax)

DSRC/LMR

Internet

Cloud Services

Vehicles

Vehicles

Public/Private WAN

Smart + Connected Cities Infrastructure Management Architecture

Wired/Wireless Access

Wired/Wireless backhaul AggregationLightWeight IPv6

Ruggedized Device

Compute/Storage

Security

Internet Edge WAN Aggregation

Mobility/Location Management

Wireless/Wired Network Management

Video ManagementData Center Resources

Safety&

Security

Data/Event Virtualization/Aggregation

Traffic

ManagementEnvironmentWaste

Management

Lighting

Management

Parking

ManagementWater

Management

Transport

Management

Monitoring/Comma

nd/Control Centers

City Services

Citizen Services

Apps Portal

Security

Analytics

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City Infrastructure Management Software (Under Development)

Parking

SL, WS etc.

Lighting

Acuity/Sensity

Cloud

Environment

World Sensing or

SCK

Index Video Feed

Cisco VSM

Location

Analytics

Cisco CMX

Any other Device…

ANY Other

CIM Adaptor CIM Adaptor CIM Adaptor CIM Adaptor CIM Adaptor CIM Adaptor

Cisco Information Server (Data Virtualization) Event Correlation, Aggregation and Trends

CIM Information Models (Data & Devices)

CIM Query Interface & REST API

Web Services Gateway

Web Portals and Ops

CenterMobile Apps

Mobile Application Gateway

Web Portals and Ops

Center

Note : Structured Market Trial starting Q4

FY15

Cities Infrastructure Management CIM

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Trends towards Street lighting

Electricity prices continue to increase around

the world.

Street lighting is a large part of overall

municipal utility bill (typically 10-38% of total)

Is the most logical asset to build out smart city

infrastructure with power, backbone and

connectivity every 25 mts in a city.

Growing attractiveness of LED lighting:

Cost decreased 50% over last 18 months

with trend expected to continue

Better suited for dimming compared to

standard street lights

Desire by cities to reduce carbon emissions(Source: Energy Information Administration; International Energy Agency)

0

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

0.12

0.14

0.16

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

$U

S p

er

kW

h

France

Germany

Hungary

Ireland

South Korea

United Kingdom

United States

Electricity Prices by Country, World Markets: 1999-2007

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

LED LampUnit Sales

LED LampCost perUnit

$450

$450

$400

$350

$300

$250

$200

$150

$100

$50

$-

LED Unit Sales and Pricing: 2012-2020

Unit s

ale

s in 0

00’s

US

D c

ost per

unit

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4 billion high-

wattage lights

globally

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Smart Lighting Control Security

Traffic Analytics

Parking System

Plus 100’s of Additional Apps

One Network

One Network, One Platform, Many Apps

No Trenching

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Transformation

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Sensing Our World…

Transformation

Temperature

Accelerometer

Ambient light

Power monitoring

Motion

Audio

Video

Pressure

Humidity

RTLS

O2 and CO2

UVA/UVB

Ultrasound

Radiation

Rainfall

Wind

Particulate matter

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Legacy Light

(Picture of HID)

LED

(Standard LED pic)

Networked LED

(Standard LED pic)

Converged Lighting

Infrastructure (SENSITY Pic)

Annual Energy Consumption

for lighting* High Low Lowest Lowest

Lifespan of lighting

hardware (Years) 2-5 10-15 10-15 10-15

Scheduled lighting control,

dimming, management ✖ ✖ ✔ ✔

Occupancy based real time

control ✖ ✖ ✖ ✔

Visual sensors, Onboard

analytics ✖ ✖ ✖ ✔

Multiple Sensors, Data,

Application enablement ✖ ✖ ✖ ✔

Different Types of Lights…Multi Sensor

Networked Lights

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

Multi-Sensor Nodes–

Network Consolidation

and Hardware and

Labor Cost Savings

No Additional

Cabling and Civil

Works Costs

Low Bandwidth Cost

Enabled by Fog

Computing

Enable Large Set of

Applications and Drive

Value In OT

Improve ROI and Reduce TCO Through Cisco’sEnd-to-end Integrated Platform

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EDCS-962044 (7/11)

We turn LED light fixtures into sensor-

equipped, smart devices capable of

capturing and transmitting data near

real-time, enabling new applications and

services (lighting, parking management,

safety and security, location-based etc.)

City Lighting Network with Sensity reduces TCO by 30% due to consolidation of cabling, power & asset management

NETWORK 1

POWER

NETWORK 2

Before

POWER

After

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Security Considerations

Mesh traffic is AES Encrypted to protect the data on wireless medium

Enabled MAC Filtering for only Authorized Mesh APs to join WLC

WLC enabled with DHCP Option 82 To prevent DHCP client requests

from untrusted sources

Mesh/WLC Security

Enabled on CAT 4500, ME 2600 & IE 2000

Prevents LAN interfaces from being disrupted by a broadcast storm

Storm Control

MAC ACL is configured to allow traffic only from authorized APs.

Enabled BPDU Guard not to allow other switches connected to IE 2000

Port Security on IE 2000

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Security Considerations (Contd.)

wIPS is enabled to perform• Rogue access point, rogue client, and ad-hoc connection

detection and mitigation over the air

• Wireless hacking/threat detection, security vulnerability

monitoring, performance monitoring & self optimization

• Network hardening for proactive prevention of threats

• Complete wireless security management and reporting

wIPS consists of MSE, WLC, AP & PI components that work together to

provide a unified security monitoring solution

wIPS

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New Things

Connected

Cameras

Sensors

Lights

Realizing IoE Vision for Cities

New Data

Flows

Onboard analytics

Video data stream on

event triggers

Live sensor data

Process

Innovation

Consolidation of

network investments

Leverage single

deployment activity to

enable multiple

applications

Value Impact

Lower Energy Costs

Improved

operational

efficiencies

Improved traffic flow

Citizen safety

Increase economic

growth

People

Impact

Citizens

Traffic department

Law enforcement

City planners

$$$

Thank you