Group Research Powertrain VOLKSWAGEN AG IEA Bioenergy, ExCo54 Ottawa, 6th October 2004 - Volkswagen Volkswagen‘s View View on Future Powertrains and on Future Powertrains and Fuels Fuels - Dr. Hartmut Heinrich BTL BTL- Fuels Fuels for for the the Transportation Transportation Sector Sector ExCo54 Doc 04.06 VOLKSWAGEN AG Group Research Powertrain K-EFAK / Dr. Heinrich / 6th October 2004 Main Topics Change in environment related development topics 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 Exhaust emissions CO,NOx,HC,PM Greenhouse gases CO 2 Energy Year
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BTL-Fuels for the Transportation Sector · Shell Pura Diesel Shell Diesel 2004 Shell V- Power Diesel launched 8 July 2003 in Athens launched in Bangkok in 2002 l l l lblend of standard
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Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains
, Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains, 1
1
Group ResearchPowertrain
VOLKSWAGEN AG
IEA Bioenergy, ExCo54
Ottawa, 6th October 2004
-- VolkswagenVolkswagen‘‘ss ViewView on Future Powertrains and on Future Powertrains and FuelsFuels --
Dr. Hartmut Heinrich
BTLBTL--FuelsFuels for for thethe TransportationTransportation SectorSector
ExCo54 Doc 04.06
VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
K-E
FAK
/ D
r. H
einr
ich
/ 6th
Oct
ober
20
04
Main Topics
Change in environment related development topics
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Exhaust emissions CO,NOx,HC,PM
Greenhouse gases CO2
Energy
Year
Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains
, Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains, 2
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VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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0
200
400
600
800
1.000
1.200
1.400
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Year
[kt/
a]
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
[Mrd
. km
/a]
CO [kt/10]CO2 [kt/100]HC [kt]NOx [kt]Particulate [kt*10]Mileage [Mrd. km]
source: IFEU (TREMOD)
Germany
Trends in Passenger Car Emissions
VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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Self Commitment of European Car Manufacturers (ACEA)
140
160
180
200
1995 2000 2005 2010
140
160
180
200
1995 2000 2005 2010
CO2-Emissions [g/km]
140
160
180
200
1995 2000 2005 2010
new passenger car fleet
target 140 g/km
gasoline + diesel
diesel-25%
Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains
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VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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World Energy Demand
HydroNuclear
Gas
Oil
CoalTraditional
New Renewables
Coal CH4/H2
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
1970 1990 2010 2030 2050
ExaJoules
Source: Shell International Ltd
exa=1018
1 Exajoule=34,12 Mio t SKE
The Spirit of the Coming Age
VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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Conclusions
economical use of existing energy resourcesby further improvement of the efficiency of the vehicle
introduction of renewable fuels with CO2 -free or CO2 - neutral pathes into the transpor-tation sector
Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains
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VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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Fuels
fuelsfuels
SynFuelsSynFuels alternativealternative
hydrogenhydrogen
alcoholsalcohols
natural gasnatural gas
biodieselbiodiesel
conventionalconventional
dieseldiesel
gasolinegasoline
GTL *GTL *
BTL **/ SunFuelBTL **/ SunFuel
* GTL: Gas to Liquids
** BTL: Biomass to Liquids
VOLKSWAGEN AGGroup ResearchPowertrain
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Demands on Future Fuels - 1
No Single Energy Carrier will be Able to Fulfill these Demands
l safe supply
l easy handling and storage
l high energy density
l economically competitive
l consideration of environment and climate protection
At At thethe International Forum on International Forum on RenewableRenewable EnergiesEnergies in Bonn, in Bonn, DaimlerChryslerDaimlerChryslerand Volkswagen and Volkswagen presentpresent theirtheir jointjoint alternative alternative fuelfuel strategystrategy withwith fuelsfuels
producedproduced byby Shell and ChorenShell and Choren
Statement Statement byby Dr. Hermann Scheer, Dr. Hermann Scheer, MemberMember of of thethe Bundestag and Chairman of Bundestag and Chairman of thetheInternational International ParliamentaryParliamentary Forum on Forum on RenewableRenewable EnergiesEnergies::
Bonn, 29 May 2004 Bonn, 29 May 2004 –– …….. I .. I thereforetherefore welcome welcome thethe interestinterest shownshown and and activeactive measuresmeasurestakentaken byby DaimlerChryslerDaimlerChrysler and Volkswagen to and Volkswagen to makemake SunDieselSunDiesel manufacturedmanufactured bybyChoren Industries Choren Industries …… partpart of an alternative of an alternative fuelfuel strategystrategy. . ……....
Renewables2004
Press ReleasePress ReleaseMovingMoving awayaway fromfrom oiloil withwith alternative alternative fuelsfuels
Volkswagen's View on Future Fuels and Powertrains
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