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Bruno vs. police

Apr 03, 2018

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    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTDISTRICT OF CONNECTICUT

    .GIUSEPPE BRUNO : Civil Action No. _____________

    Plaintiff, ::

    vs. ::

    CITY OF NEW HAVEN; OFFICER :ANTHONY HOLLOWMAN, in his :individual and official capacities; TOWN :OF EAST HAVEN; OFFICER DANIEL :GILHALY, in his individual and official :capacities; OFFICER DENNIS :SPAULDING, in his individual and :official capacities; SERGEANT JOHN :MILLER, in his individual and official :capacities; LIEUTENANT HENRY :BUTLER, in his individual and official :

    capacities. :Defendants. : April 14, 2011

    AMENDED COMPLAINT

    The Plaintiff, Giuseppe Bruno, through his attorneys, brings this civil

    action for violations of his rights secured and protected by the Civil Rights Act of

    1871 (42 U.S.C. 1983), the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United

    States Constitution, Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution,

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    and under the laws of the State of Connecticut, for which he seeks

    compensatory and punitive damages, declaratory and injunctive relief, as well

    as attorneys fees and costs.

    JURISDICTION

    1. Jurisdiction in this matter is premised on 28 U.S.C. 1331, in that this

    District Court shall have original jurisdiction of all civil actions arising

    under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United States.

    2. This Court has supplemental jurisdiction over the Plaintiffs state law

    claims in accordance with 28 U.S.C. 1367.

    VENUE

    3. Venue in the District of Connecticut is proper in accordance with 28

    U.S.C. 1391, in that a substantial part of the events or omissions giving

    rise to the claim occurred in this judicial district.

    4. The Plaintiff, Giuseppe Bruno (hereinafter, the Plaintiff) is a resident of

    the Town of Branford, Connecticut.

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    5. Upon information and belief, the Defendant City of New Haven, is and

    was at all times relevant hereto a municipal corporation, incorporated

    and existing under the laws of the State of Connecticut.

    6. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Office Anthony Hollowman,

    is and was at all times relevant hereto an officer with the New Haven

    Police Department, he is being named in his individual and official

    capacity, and was at all times relevant hereto acting under the color of

    law during the course of and within the scope of his employment with the

    City of New Haven and/or the New Haven Police Department.

    7. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Town of East Haven, is and

    was at all times relevant hereto a municipal corporation, incorporated

    and existing under the laws of the State of Connecticut.

    8. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Officer Gilhaly, is and was at

    all times relevant hereto an officer with the East Haven Police

    Department, he is being named in his individual and official capacity, and

    was at all times relevant hereto acting under the color of law during the

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    course of and within the scope of his employment with the Town of East

    Haven and/or the East Haven Police Department.

    9. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Office Spaulding, is and was

    at all times relevant hereto an officer with the East Haven Police

    Department, he is being named in his individual and official capacity, and

    was at all times relevant hereto acting under the color of law during the

    course of and within the scope of his employment with the Town of East

    Haven and/or the East Haven Police Department.

    10. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Sergeant Miller, is and was

    at all times relevant hereto a sergeant of the East Haven Police

    Department, being named in his individual and official capacity, and was

    at all times relevant hereto acting under the color of law during the

    course of and within the scope of his employment with the Town of East

    Haven and/or the East Haven Police Department.

    11. Upon information and belief, the Defendant Lieutenant Henry Butler, is

    and was at all times relevant hereto a lieutenant of the East Haven

    Police Department, being named in his individual and official capacity,

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    and was at all times relevant hereto acting under the color of law during

    the course of and within the scope of his employment with the Town of

    East Haven and/or the East Haven Police Department.

    STATEMENT OF FACTS

    12. On or about April 15, 2009, at or about 8:00 p.m., the Plaintiff was

    operating a Ford Contour motor vehicle traveling westbound on Main

    Street in East Haven, Connecticut.

    13. On or about said date at or about said time, the Plaintiff exited the Ford

    Contour motor vehicle and entered Trolley Square Plaza at the

    intersection of Main Street and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven,

    Connecticut.

    14. On or about said date at or about said time, Defendant Officer

    Hollowman was present at Trolley Square Plaza at the intersection of

    Main Street and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven, Connecticut.

    15. On or about said date at or about said time, Defendant Officer Gilhaly

    was present at Trolley Square Plaza at the intersection of Main Street

    and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven, Connecticut.

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    16. On or about said date at or about said time, Defendant Officer Spaulding

    was present at Trolley Square Plaza at the intersection of Main Street

    and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven, Connecticut.

    17. On or about said date at or about said time, Defendant Sergeant Miller

    was present at Trolley Square Plaza at the intersection of Main Street

    and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven, Connecticut.

    18. On or about said date at or about said time, Defendant Lieutenant Butler

    was present at Trolley Square Plaza at the intersection of Main Street

    and Hemingway Avenue in East Haven, Connecticut.

    19. Upon entering Trolley Plaza the Defendants violently tackled the Plaintiff

    to the ground.

    20. Upon being tackled to the ground, the Plaintiff put his arms over his head

    and exclaimed, Im done. Im having a heart attack.

    21. The Defendants then attacked him without cause and repeatedly struck

    the Plaintiffs head and upper body.

    22. The Defendants also tasered the Plaintiff with an electroshock weapon

    and continued to viciously assault him.

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    23. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the City of New

    Haven, Officer Hollowman, the Town of East Haven, Officer Gilhaly,

    Officer Spaulding, Sergeant Miller and Lieutenant Butler, the Plaintiff has

    suffered personal injuries including but not limited to a injuries to his

    head, jaw, neck, shoulder, facial lacerations, fractured clavicle and left

    eye erythema. Some of these injuries are permanent in nature.

    FIRST COUNT Officer Hollowman 42 U.S.C. 1983 / Fourth andFourteenth Amendments to the United State Constitution; Article First7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the First Count.

    24. Officer Hollowman violated the Plaintiffs rights secured and protected by

    the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States

    Constitution, Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution, in

    one or more of the following ways:

    a. in using excessive force upon the Plaintiff.

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    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Hollowman, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

    SECOND COUNT Officer Hollowman in Common Law

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Second Count.

    24. Officer Hollowman violated the Plaintiffs common law rights in one or

    more of the following ways:

    a. in that Officer Hollowman was negligent in conducting himself in

    that he should have been aware of a substantial an unjustifiable

    risk that his conduct would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    b. in that Officer Hollowman was reckless in conducting himself in

    that he consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk

    that his actions would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

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    c. in that Officer Hollowman assaulted and/or battered the Plaintiff in

    that his conduct caused harmful or offensive contact with the

    Plaintiff, and that immediately before the battery his conduct

    caused imminent apprehension of harmful or offensive contact;

    d. in that Officer Hollowman negligently inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he should have realized that his conduct

    involved an unreasonable risk of causing emotional distress and

    that distress, might result in illness or bodily harm, further the fear

    or distress experienced by the Plaintiff was reasonable in light of

    the conduct; and/or

    e. in that Officer Hollowman intentionally inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he (1) intended to inflict emotional

    distress upon the Plaintiff or that he knew or should have known

    that emotional distress was the likely result of his conduct; (2) that

    his conduct was extreme and outrageous; (3) that his conduct was

    the cause of the Plaintiff's distress; and (4) that the emotional

    distress sustained by the Plaintiff was severe.

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    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Hollowman, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

    THIRD COUNT Officer Gilhaly 42 U.S.C. 1983 / Fourth and FourteenthAmendments to the United State Constitution; Article First 7, 8, and 9 of

    the Connecticut Constitution

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the First Count.

    24. Officer Gilhaly violated the Plaintiffs rights secured and protected by the

    Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution,

    Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution, in one or more

    of the following ways:

    a. in using excessive force upon the Plaintiff.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Gilhaly, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

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    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

    FOURTH COUNT Officer Gilhaly in Common Law

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Second Count.

    24. Officer Gilhaly violated the Plaintiffs common law rights in one or more

    of the following ways:

    a. in that Officer Gilhaly was negligent in conducting himself in that

    he should have been aware of a substantial an unjustifiable risk

    that his conduct would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    b. in that Officer Gilhaly was reckless in conducting himself in that he

    consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk that

    his actions would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    c. in that Officer Gilhaly assaulted and/or battered the Plaintiff in that

    his conduct caused harmful or offensive contact with the Plaintiff,

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    and that immediately before the battery his conduct caused

    imminent apprehension of harmful or offensive contact;

    d. in that Officer Gilhaly negligently inflicted emotional distress upon

    the Plaintiff in that he should have realized that his conduct

    involved an unreasonable risk of causing emotional distress and

    that distress, might result in illness or bodily harm, further the fear

    or distress experienced by the Plaintiff was reasonable in light of

    the conduct; and/or

    e. in that Officer Gilhaly intentionally inflicted emotional distress upon

    the Plaintiff in that he (1) intended to inflict emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff or that he knew or should have known that

    emotional distress was the likely result of his conduct; (2) that his

    conduct was extreme and outrageous; (3) that his conduct was

    the cause of the Plaintiff's distress; and (4) that the emotional

    distress sustained by the Plaintiff was severe.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Gilhaly, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

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    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

    FIFTH COUNT Officer Spaulding 42 U.S.C. 1983 / Fourth andFourteenth Amendments to the United State Constitution; Article First7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the First Count.

    24. Officer Spaulding violated the Plaintiffs rights secured and protected by

    the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States

    Constitution, Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution, in

    one or more of the following ways:

    a. in using excessive force upon the Plaintiff.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Spaulding, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    SIXTH COUNT Officer Spaulding in Common Law

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Second Count.

    24. Officer Spaulding violated the Plaintiffs common law rights in one or

    more of the following ways:

    a. in that Officer Spaulding was negligent in conducting himself in

    that he should have been aware of a substantial an unjustifiable

    risk that his conduct would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    b. in that Officer Spaulding was reckless in conducting himself in that

    he consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk that

    his actions would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    c. in that Officer Spaulding assaulted and/or battered the Plaintiff in

    that his conduct caused harmful or offensive contact with the

    Plaintiff, and that immediately before the battery his conduct

    caused imminent apprehension of harmful or offensive contact;

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    d. in that Officer Spaulding negligently inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he should have realized that his conduct

    involved an unreasonable risk of causing emotional distress and

    that distress, might result in illness or bodily harm, further the fear

    or distress experienced by the Plaintiff was reasonable in light of

    the conduct; and/or

    e. in that Officer Spaulding intentionally inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he (1) intended to inflict emotional

    distress upon the Plaintiff or that he knew or should have known

    that emotional distress was the likely result of his conduct; (2) that

    his conduct was extreme and outrageous; (3) that his conduct was

    the cause of the Plaintiff's distress; and (4) that the emotional

    distress sustained by the Plaintiff was severe.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant Officer

    Spaulding, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of gainful

    employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries, emotional

    distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    SEVENTH COUNT Sergeant Miller 42 U.S.C. 1983 / Fourth andFourteenth Amendments to the United State Constitution; Article First7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the First Count.

    24. Sergeant Millerviolated the Plaintiffs rights secured and protected by the

    Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution,

    Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution, in one or more

    of the following ways:

    a. in using excessive force upon the Plaintiff.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant

    Sergeant Miller, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of

    gainful employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries,

    emotional distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    EIGHTH COUNT Sergeant Miller in Common Law

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Second Count.

    24. Sergeant Miller violated the Plaintiffs common law rights in one or more

    of the following ways:

    a. in that Sergeant Miller was negligent in conducting himself in that

    he should have been aware of a substantial an unjustifiable risk

    that his conduct would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    b. in that Sergeant Miller was reckless in conducting himself in that

    he consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk that

    his actions would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    c. in that Sergeant Miller assaulted and/or battered the Plaintiff in

    that his conduct caused harmful or offensive contact with the

    Plaintiff, and that immediately before the battery his conduct

    caused imminent apprehension of harmful or offensive contact;

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    d. in that Sergeant Miller negligently inflicted emotional distress upon

    the Plaintiff in that he should have realized that his conduct

    involved an unreasonable risk of causing emotional distress and

    that distress, might result in illness or bodily harm, further the fear

    or distress experienced by the Plaintiff was reasonable in light of

    the conduct; and/or

    e. in that Sergeant Miller intentionally inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he (1) intended to inflict emotional

    distress upon the Plaintiff or that he knew or should have known

    that emotional distress was the likely result of his conduct; (2) that

    his conduct was extreme and outrageous; (3) that his conduct was

    the cause of the Plaintiff's distress; and (4) that the emotional

    distress sustained by the Plaintiff was severe.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant

    Sergeant Miller, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of

    gainful employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries,

    emotional distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    NINTH COUNT Lieutenant Butler 42 U.S.C. 1983 / Fourth andFourteenth Amendments to the United State Constitution; Article First7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the First Count.

    24. Lieutenant Butlerviolated the Plaintiffs rights secured and protected by

    the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States

    Constitution, Article First 7, 8, and 9 of the Connecticut Constitution, in

    one or more of the following ways:

    a. in using excessive force upon the Plaintiff.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant

    Lieutenant Butler, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of

    gainful employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries,

    emotional distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    TENTH COUNT Lieutenant Butler in Common Law

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Second Count.

    24. Lieutenant Butlerviolated the Plaintiffs common law rights in one or

    more of the following ways:

    a. in that Lieutenant Butler was negligent in conducting himself in

    that he should have been aware of a substantial an unjustifiable

    risk that his conduct would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    b. in that Lieutenant Butler was reckless in conducting himself in that

    he consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk that

    his actions would violate the Plaintiffs rights;

    c. in that Lieutenant Butler assaulted and/or battered the Plaintiff in

    that his conduct caused harmful or offensive contact with the

    Plaintiff, and that immediately before the battery his conduct

    caused imminent apprehension of harmful or offensive contact;

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    d. in that Lieutenant Butler negligently inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he should have realized that his conduct

    involved an unreasonable risk of causing emotional distress and

    that distress, might result in illness or bodily harm, further the fear

    or distress experienced by the Plaintiff was reasonable in light of

    the conduct; and/or

    e. in that Lieutenant Butler intentionally inflicted emotional distress

    upon the Plaintiff in that he (1) intended to inflict emotional

    distress upon the Plaintiff or that he knew or should have known

    that emotional distress was the likely result of his conduct; (2) that

    his conduct was extreme and outrageous; (3) that his conduct was

    the cause of the Plaintiff's distress; and (4) that the emotional

    distress sustained by the Plaintiff was severe.

    25. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the Defendant

    Lieutenant Butler, the Plaintiff has suffered property damage, loss of

    gainful employment, loss of earning capacity, personal injuries,

    emotional distress, some of which injuries are permanent in nature.

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    ELEVENTH COUNT City of New Haven - Conn. Gen. Stat. 52-557n;Conn. Gen. Stat. 7-465

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Tenth Count.

    24. The City of New Haven is liable to the Plaintiff in accordance with one or

    more of the following statutes:

    a. Conn. Gen. Stat. 52-557n in that a municipal employee(s)

    negligence caused damage to the Plaintiff, who was at all times

    relevant hereto an identifiable victim that was subjected to

    immanent harm; and/or

    b. Conn Gen. Stat. 7-465 in that the municipality is required to

    indemnify municipal employee(s) who cause physical injury and/or

    violate an individuals civil rights.

    25. Officer Hollowman is a municipal employee of the City of New Haven.

    26. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the municipal

    employee of the City of New Haven, the Plaintiff has suffered property

    damage, unjust prosecution, loss of gainful employment, loss of earning

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    capacity, personal injuries, and emotional distress. Some of these

    injuries are permanent in nature.

    TWELFTH COUNT Town of East Haven - Conn. Gen. Stat. 52-557n;Conn. Gen. Stat. 7-465

    1. The allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Preliminary

    Statement are hereby reincorporated and realleged as if fully restated

    herein as paragraphs 1 through 23 of the Tenth Count.

    24. The Town of East Haven is liable to the Plaintiff in accordance with one

    or more of the following statutes:

    a. Conn. Gen. Stat. 52-557n in that a municipal employee(s)

    negligence caused damage to the Plaintiff, who was at all times

    relevant hereto an identifiable victim that was subjected to

    immanent harm; and/or

    b. Conn Gen. Stat. 7-465 in that the municipality is required to

    indemnify municipal employee(s) who cause physical injury and/or

    violate an individuals civil rights.

    25. Officer Gilhaly, Officer Spaulding, Sergeant Miller, and Lieutenant Butler

    are all municipal employees of the Town of East Haven.

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    26. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of the municipal

    employee of the Town of East Haven, the Plaintiff has suffered property

    damage, unjust prosecution, loss of gainful employment, loss of earning

    capacity, personal injuries, and emotional distress. Some of these

    injuries are permanent in nature.

    JURY DEMAND

    The plaintiff hereby demands a jury trial.

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    WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff demands:

    1. A trial by a jury of his peers;

    2. Punitive damages;

    3. Compensatory damages;

    4. Attorneys fees and costs;

    5. Injunctive relief;

    6. Any and all other equitable relief in accordance with the claims of the

    Plaintiff, as the Court deems appropriate.

    Respectfully submitted,

    \s\ ct28054 .

    Patrick T. Battersby, Jr. (ct 28054)Fazzano & Tomasiewicz, LLC96 Oak StreetHartford, CT 06106Phone: (860) 231-7766Fax: (860) [email protected]

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