Broadband Series (VIP&MIMO) Operating Manual.v1.2

Broadband Series Manual (VIP2 & MIMO) OFDM Broadband Ethernet Bridge/Serial Gateway

VIP2400, VIP4900, VIP5800. -ANT, MIMO5800, MIMO5800-ANT Document: Broadband Series (VIP&MIMO) Operating Manual.v1.2

Operating Manual

June 2012

150 Country Hills Landing NW Calgary, Alberta

Canada T3K 5P3

Phone: (403) 248-0028 Fax: (403) 248-2762

www.microhardcorp.com

Microhard Systems Inc. 2

Important User Information

Warranty

Microhard Systems Inc. warrants that each product will be free of defects in material and workmanship for a

period of one (1) year for its products. The warranty commences on the date the product is shipped by Micro-

hard Systems Inc. Microhard Systems Inc.s sole liability and responsibility under this warranty is to repair or replace any product which is returned to it by the Buyer and which Microhard Systems Inc. determines does

not conform to the warranty. Product returned to Microhard Systems Inc. for warranty service will be shipped

to Microhard Systems Inc. at Buyers expense and will be returned to Buyer at Microhard Systems Inc.s ex-pense. In no event shall Microhard Systems Inc. be responsible under this warranty for any defect which is

caused by negligence, misuse or mistreatment of a product or for any unit which has been altered or modified

in any way. The warranty of replacement shall terminate with the warranty of the product.

Warranty Disclaims Microhard Systems Inc. makes no warranties of any nature of kind, expressed or implied, with respect to the

hardware, software, and/or products and hereby disclaims any and all such warranties, including but not lim-

ited to warranty of non-infringement, implied warranties of merchantability for a particular purpose, any inter-

ruption or loss of the hardware, software, and/or product, any delay in providing the hardware, software, and/

or product or correcting any defect in the hardware, software, and/or product, or any other warranty. The Pur-

chaser represents and warrants that Microhard Systems Inc. has not made any such warranties to the Pur-

chaser or its agents MICROHARD SYSTEMS INC. EXPRESS WARRANTY TO BUYER CONSTITUTES MICROHARD

SYSTEMS INC. SOLE LIABILITY AND THE BUYERS SOLE REMEDIES. EXCEPT AS THUS PROVIDED, MICROHARD SYSTEMS INC. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MER-

CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PROMISE.

MICROHARD SYSTEMS INC. PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED TO BE USED IN

ANY LIFE SUPPORT RELATED DEVICE OR SYSTEM RELATED FUNCTIONS NOR AS PART OF

ANY OTHER CRITICAL SYSTEM AND ARE GRANTED NO FUNCTIONAL WARRANTY. Indemnification The Purchaser shall indemnify Microhard Systems Inc. and its respective directors, officers, employees, suc-

cessors and assigns including any subsidiaries, related corporations, or affiliates, shall be released and dis-

charged from any and all manner of action, causes of action, liability, losses, damages, suits, dues, sums of

money, expenses (including legal fees), general damages, special damages, including without limitation,

claims for personal injuries, death or property damage related to the products sold hereunder, costs and de-

mands of every and any kind and nature whatsoever at law.

IN NO EVENT WILL MICROHARD SYSTEMS INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,

INCIDENTAL, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, CATASTROPHIC, PUNITIVE OR OTHER DAMAGES WHICH MAY BE

CLAIMED TO ARISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE HARDWARE, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY BEHIND

SUCH CLAIMS, WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR REGULATORY

LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS, EXECUTIVE OR ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS OR DECLARATIONS OR OTHERWISE,

EVEN IF MICROHARD SYSTEMS INC. HAS BEEN ADVISED OR OTHERWISE HAS KNOWLEDGE OF THE POSSIBIL-

ITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND TAKES NO ACTION TO PREVENT OR MINIMIZE SUCH DAMAGES. IN THE EVENT

THAT REGARDLESS OF THE WARRANTY DISCLAIMERS AND HOLD HARMLESS PROVISIONS INCLUDED ABOVE

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CROHARD SYSTEMS INC. ON THE SALE OR PROVISION OF THE HARDWARE TO THE CUSTOMER.

Proprietary Rights The Buyer hereby acknowledges that Microhard Systems Inc. has a proprietary interest and intellectual prop-

erty rights in the Hardware, Software and/or Products. The Purchaser shall not (i) remove any copyright, trade

secret, trademark or other evidence of Microhard Systems Inc.s ownership or proprietary interest or confiden-tiality other proprietary notices contained on, or in, the Hardware, Software or Products, (ii) reproduce or mod-

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others the Hardware, Software, or Products or documentation thereof or any copy thereof, except in accor-

dance with this Agreement.


Important User Information (continued)

About This Manual

It is assumed that users of the products described herein have either system integration or design experience, as well as an understanding of the fundamentals of radio communications. Throughout this manual you will encounter not only illustrations (that further elaborate on the accompanying text), but also several symbols which you should be attentive to:

Caution or Warning Usually advises against some action which could result in undesired or detrimental consequences.

Point to Remember Highlights a key feature, point, or step which is noteworthy. Keeping these in mind will simplify or enhance device usage.

Tip An idea or suggestion to improve efficiency or enhance usefulness.

Information Information regarding a particular technology or concept.


Important User Information (continued)

Regulatory Requirements

To satisfy FCC RF exposure requirements for mobile transmitting devices, a separation distance of 23cm or greater for the VIP2400 utilizing a 3dBi antenna, or 3.5m or greater for the VIP5800 utilizing a 34dBi antenna, should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during device operation. To ensure compliance, operations at closer than this distance is not recommended. The antenna being used for this transmitter must not be co-located in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

This device can only be used with Antennas approved for this device. Please contact Microhard Systems Inc. if you need more information or would like to order an antenna.

WARNING

WARNING

MAXIMUM EIRP FCC Regulations allow up to 36dBm Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP). Therefore, the sum of the transmitted power (in dBm and not to exceed +30dBm)), the cabling loss, and omnidirectional antenna gain cannot exceed 36dBm. WARNING


CSA Class 1 Division 2 Option

CSA Class 1 Division 2 is Available Only on Specifically Marked Units

If marked this for Class 1 Division 2 then this product is available for use in Class 1, Division 2, in the indicated Groups on the product. In such a case the following must be met: The transceiver is not acceptable as a stand-alone unit for use in hazardous locations. The transceiver must be mounted within a separate enclosure, which is suitable for the intended application. Mounting the units within an approved enclosure that is certified for hazardous locations, or is installed within guidelines in accordance with CSA rules and local electrical and fire code, will ensure a safe and compliant installation. Do not connect or disconnect equipment unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous. Installation, operation and maintenance of the transceiver should be in accordance with the transceivers installation manual, and the National Electrical Code. Tampering or replacement with non-factory components may adversely affect the safe use of the transceiver in hazardous locations, and may void the approval. The wall adapters supplied with your transceivers are NOT Class 1 Division 2 approved, and therefore, power must be supplied to the units using the screw-type or locking type connectors supplied from Microhard Systems Inc. and a Class 1 Division 2 power source within your panel. If you are unsure as to the specific wiring and installation guidelines for Class 1 Division 2 codes, contact CSA International.


Revision History

Revision Description Initials Date

1.0 New WebUI Format PEH Oct 2011

1.1 Updates related to new enclosure PEH Apr 2012

1.2 Added MIMO5800, MIMO5800-ANT, Updated Formatting etc PEH Jun 2012


Table of Contents

1.0 Overview ......................................................................................................... 10 1.1 Performance Features ....................................................................................................... 10 1.2 Specifications ..................................................................................................................... 12

2.0 QUICK START ................................................................................................. 14 2.1 Getting Started ................................................................................................................... 14 2.2 Simple Access Point and Station ....................................................................................... 17 2.2.1 Configuring the Access Point ................................................................................... 17 2.2.2 Configuring the Station/Client ................................................................................... 19 2.2.3 Testing the Connection ............................................................................................ 21 2.3 Simple Mesh Network ........................................................................................................ 22 2.3.1 Configuring the Mode Points .................................................................................... 22

3.0 Hardware Features ......................................................................................... 25 3.1 VIP & MIMO Series ............................................................................................................ 25 3.1.1 VIP Mechanical Drawings ........................................................................................ 26 3.1.2 MIMO Mechanical Drawings .................................................................................... 27 3.1.3 Connections .............................................................................................................. 28 3.1.3.1 Front ........................................................................................................... 28 3.1.3.2 Rear ........................................................................................................... 30 3.1.3 Indicators .................................................................................................................. 31 3.2 SVIP .................................................................................................................................. 32 3.2.1 SVIP Mechanical Drawings ...................................................................................... 33 3.2.2 SVIP Pin-outs ........................................................................................................... 34 3.2.3 SVIP Indicators ......................................................................................................... 37 3.3 VIP-ANT & MIMO-ANT ...................................................................................................... 38 3.3.1 VIP4900/5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings ............................................................... 39 3.3.2 MIMO5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings .................................................................... 41

4.0 Operating Modes ............................................................................................ 43 4.1 Access Point (AP) .............................................................................................................. 43 4.2 Station/Client (ST) .............................................................................................................. 43 4.3 Repeater ............................................................................................................................. 44 4.4 Mesh Point ......................................................................................................................... 44

5.0 Network Topologies ....................................................................................... 45 5.1 Access Point (AP) to Station (ST) ...................................................................................... 45 5.2 AP to Multiple STs .............................................................................................................. 45 5.3 AP with Multiple STs to AP with Multiple STs .................................................................... 45 5.4 AP with Repeaters.............................................................................................................. 46 5.5 Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 46

6.0 Configuration.................................................................................................. 47 6.0 Web User Interface ............................................................................................................ 48 6.0.1 Logon Window .......................................................................................................... 48 6.1 System ............................................................................................................................... 49 6.1.1 Info ............................................................................................................................ 49 6.1.2 Settings ..................................................................................................................... 50 Host Name ................................................................................................................ 50 Default System Mode (Bridge/Router) ..................................................................... 50 Date/Time ................................................................................................................. 51 HTTP Port Settings................................................................................................... 52


Table of Contents

6.1.3 Access Control ......................................................................................................... 53 Password Change .................................................................................................... 53 Users ........................................................................................................................ 53 6.1.4 Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 55 Version Information .................................................................................................. 55 Firmware Upgrade .................................................................................................... 55 Reset to Default ........................................................................................................ 56 Backup & Restore Configurations ............................................................................ 56 6.1.5 Reboot ...................................................................................................................... 57 6.2 Network ............................................................................................................................. 58 6.2.1 Status ....................................................................................................................... 58 6.2.2 Networks ................................................................................................................... 59 LAN Configuration .................................................................................................... 60 WAN Configuration ................................................................................................... 61 DNS Configuration.................................................................................................... 61 6.2.3 DHCP ................................................................................................................... 62 LAN DHCP ............................................................................................................... 62 Active DHCP Leases ................................................................................................ 62 6.2.4 VLAN ........................................................................................................................ 63 6.2.5 Routes ...................................................................................................................... 65 6.2.6 SNMP ....................................................................................................................... 68 6.2.7 sdpServer ................................................................................................................. 67 Discovery Server Status ........................................................................................... 70 6.3 Wireless ............................................................................................................................. 71 6.3.1 Status ....................................................................................................................... 71 General Status .......................................................................................................... 71 Traffic Status ............................................................................................................ 71 6.3.2 Radio1 ...................................................................................................................... 72 Radio Phy Configuration .......................................................................................... 72 Radio Virtual Interface .............................................................................................. 74 Operating Mode ........................................................................................................ 75 TX Rate .................................................................................................................... 75 TX Power .................................................................................................................. 76 Encryption Type ........................................................................................................ 77 6.4 Comport ............................................................................................................................ 78 6.4.1 Status ....................................................................................................................... 78 6.4.2 Com1 & COM2 ......................................................................................................... 79 Data Baud Rate ........................................................................................................ 80 IP Protocol Config..................................................................................................... 83 TCP Client ........................................................................................................... 83 TCP Server .......................................................................................................... 83 TCP Client/Server ................................................................................................ 84 UDP Point-to-Point .............................................................................................. 84 UDP Point-to-Multipoint (P) ................................................................................. 84 UDP Point-to-Multipoint (MP) .............................................................................. 85 UDP Multipoint-to-Multipoint ................................................................................ 85 SMTP Client ........................................................................................................ 86 6.5 Firewall .............................................................................................................................. 87 6.5.1 Status ....................................................................................................................... 87 6.5.2 General ..................................................................................................................... 88 6.5.3 Rules ........................................................................................................................ 89 6.5.4 Port Forwarding (DMZ) ............................................................................................. 91 6.5.5 MAC-IP List (ACL) .................................................................................................... 93


Table of Contents

6.6 Multicast ............................................................................................................................ 95 6.7 QoS ................................................................................................................................... 97 6.7.1 Status ....................................................................................................................... 97 6.7.2 Class ......................................................................................................................... 98 6.7.3 Local ......................................................................................................................... 99 6.7.4 Interface .................................................................................................................... 100 6.8 Status ................................................................................................................................ 102 6.8.1 DHCP ....................................................................................................................... 102 ARP Cache ............................................................................................................... 102 6.8.2 Mesh ......................................................................................................................... 103 Mesh Routing Table ................................................................................................. 103 6.9 Tools .................................................................................................................................. 104 6.9.1 Discovery .................................................................................................................. 104 6.9.2 Site Survey ............................................................................................................... 105 Wireless Survey ........................................................................................................ 105 6.9.3 Ping .......................................................................................................................... 106 6.9.4 TraceRoute ............................................................................................................... 107 6.9.5 Network Traffic ......................................................................................................... 108 6.10 Logout ............................................................................................................................... 109 6.10.1 Logout ................................................................................................................... 109

Appendices .......................................................................................................... 110 Appendix A: Serial Interface ....................................................................................................... 110 Appendix B: SVIP Interface Schematic (Sample) ...................................................................... 111 Appendix C: Firmware Recovery ............................................................................................... 113


1.0 Overview

The VIP and MIMO Series modems are high-performance wireless OFDM Ethernet bridge and serial gateways. Alternately, a VIP/MIMO Series unit configured as an access point (AP) may be further configured to operate as a wireless Ethernet router (and serial gateway).

When properly configured and installed, long range communications at very high speeds can be achieved.

The VIP Series operates within either the 2400MHz or 5800MHz (model-dependent) license-exempt

1 frequency band, employing OFDM technology. The VIP4900 operates in the 4.9

GHz Public Safety Band.

They provide reliable wireless Ethernet bridge functionality as well gateway service for asyn-chronous data transfer between most equipment types which employ an RS232, RS422, or RS485 interface.

The small size and superior performance of the VIP Series makes it ideal for many applica-tions. Some typical applications include:

1.1 Performance Features Key performance features of the VIP Series include:

1 license-exempt within North America

high-speed backbone

IP video surveillance

voice over IP (VoIP)

Ethernet wireless extension

legacy network/device migration

SCADA (PLCs, Modbus, Hart)

facilitating internetwork wireless communications

transmission within a public, license-exempt band of the radio spectrum1 - this means that the units may be used without access fees or recurring charges (such as those incurred by cellular airtime)

long range

transparent, low latency link providing reliable wireless serial and IP/Ethernet communications

each unit supports all modes of operation

flexible wireless networking

fastest serial rates: 300 baud to 921kbps

communicates with virtually all PLCs, RTUs, and serial devices through either RS232, RS422, or RS485 interface

Continued...

A BRIDGE separates two network segments within the same logical network (subnet).

A SERIAL GATEWAY allows asynchronous serial data to enter (as through a gate) the realm of IP communications. The serial data is encapsulated within UDP or TCP packets.

A ROUTER forwards data across internetworks (different subnets).

OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is an optimized modulation technique which uses many small simultaneous carriers to transmit data.


1.0 Overview

serial gateway port supports legacy serial devices, including RTS, CTS, DSR, DTR, and DCD

VIP Series modems support up to 54Mbps data rate (802.11a/b/g) MIMO Series modems support up to 300Mbps data rate (802.11a/n) adaptive modulation LAN and WAN dual ports WDS station bridge user-configurable firewall functions comprehensive encryption support (not available on export versions) Mesh remote administration easy to manage through user interface, or SNMP wireless firmware upgrade capable system wide remote diagnostics advanced security features industrial temperature specifications DIN rail mountable

With the ability to carry both serial and IP traffic, the VIP Series supports not only network growth, but also provides the opportunity to migrate from asynchronous serial devices con-nected today to IP-based devices in the future.


1.0 Overview

1.2 Specifications

For detailed specifications, please see the specification sheets available on the Microhard web-site @ http:///www.microhardcorp.com for your specific model.

Electrical/General

Frequency: VIP2400: 2.4000 - 2.4835 GHz VIP4900: 4.9425 - 4.9875 GHz VIP5800: 5.7250 - 5.8750 GHz MIMO5800: 5.150 - 5.850 GHz Spread Method: ODFM/QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Radio Operation VIP2400: 802.11b/g VIP4900: 802.11a VIP5800: 802.11a MIMO5800: 802.11a/n TX Power: 6 dBm - 30 dBm (Selectable) Channel Bandwidth: 5/10/20/40 MHz (Selectable) Error Detection: ARQ Data Encryption: WEP, WPA(PSK), WPA2(PSK), WPA+WPA2 (PSK) (Subject to Export Restrictions) Range: Up to 10+ miles (16km) (Antenna Dependant) Sensitivity: VIP2400: -97 dBm VIP4900: -94 dBm VIP5800: -94 dBm MIMO5800: 802.11a: -96 dBm 802.11n: -95 dBm HT20 @ MCS0 Serial Baud Rate: 300bps to 921kbps Ethernet: 10/100 BaseT, Auto - MDI/X, IEEE 802.3 Link Rate: VIP Series: 6 Mbps - 54 Mbps (Auto or Selectable) MIMO5800: Up to 300 Mbps Network Protocols: TCP, UDP, TCP/IP, TFTP, ARP, ICMP, DHCP, HTTP, HTTPS*, SSH*, SNMP, FTP, DNS, Serial over IP (* Only available in AES) Operating Modes: Access Point, Client/Station, Repeater, Mesh Point Management: Local Serial Console, Telnet, WebUI, SNMP, FTP & Wireless Upgrade Diagnostics: Status LEDs, RSSI, remote diagnostics, SNR, TX/RX CCQ


1.0 Overview

1.2 Specifications (Continued)

Environmental

Operation Temperature: -40oF(-40oC) to 185oF(85oC) Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing

Mechanical Dimensions*: Enclosed: 5.65 (145mm) X 3.72 (95mm) X 1.20 (30mm) SVIP: 4.02 (102mm) X 2.55 (65mm) X 0.75 (19mm) VIP-ANT: 12.0 (305mm) X 12.0 (305mm) X 2.75 (70mm) MIMO-ANT: 14.6 (371mm) X 14.6 (371mm) X 3.94 (100mm) IP67: 8.5 (215mm) X 7.0 (178) X 2.0 (50mm) *Measurements do not include mounting hardware. Weight*: Enclosed: Approx. 395 grams SVIP: Approx. 100 grams VIP-ANT: Approx. 2.2 kg MIMO-ANT: Approx: 4.5 kg IP67: Approx: 1245 grams *Weight does not include mounting hardware. Connectors: Antenna: VIP Enclosed: RP-TNC Female Bulkhead MIMO Enclosed: SMA Female x2 SVIP: MMCX -ANT: Optional (N-Female) Data, etc: RS232 Data: DE-9 Female Ethernet : RJ-45


2.0 Quick Start

This QUICK START guide will walk you through the setup and configuration of a few

basic applications. The QUICK START will rely on the WebUI for configuration. A

text based configuration can also be performed via the Console RS232 port on the

VIP Series, but is not the focus of this walkthrough. This walkthrough also assumes

the units used are VIP units, the setup for SVIP or VIP-ANT will use the same con-

cepts, but the hardware setup will be different than shown. See the appropriate

sections for pin-outs and initial setup.

Note that the units arrive from the factory with a Radio Configuration of Access Point and the Local Network setting configured as Static (IP Address 192.168.168.1, Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0).

2.1 Getting Started Connect the included Rubber Ducky Antenna to the ANTENNA jack of the VIP

Series, or the 2 Antennas for the MIMO Series.

Connect the Phoenix-Type Connector to the power adapter as shown below and apply power to the unit.

To reset to factory defaults, press and hold the CFG button for 8 seconds with the VIP powered up. The LEDs will flash quickly and the VIP will reboot with factory defaults.

Use the MHS-supplied power adapter or an equivalent power source.

Antenna (RP-TNC)

Vin

+ -

GN

D -

RxA

-

RxB

-

TxA

-

TxB

-

RS485/422


Connect A PC to the LAN port of the VIP Series, using an Ethernet Cable.

The PC must have its Network Setting (TCP/IP Properties) set to STATIC with an IP Address of (e.g.) 192.168.168.10 and a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0

Older models of the VIP may not support Auto Crossover, and will require a CROSSOVER Ethernet Cable.

The Console Port of the VIP can also be used to configure the network settings.

Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then Properties

Select Use the following IP address and enter the values below as shown: IP Address: 192.168.168.10

Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Click OK

In Windows XP the TCP/IP Properties can be found in: Start > Settings > Network Connections

Select the Local Area Connection and right

click and select Properties.

The factory default network settings: IP: 192.168.168.1 Subnet: 255.255.255.0

2.0 Quick Start


Open a Browser Window and enter the IP address 192.168.168.1 into the ad-dress bar.

The VIP will then ask for a Username and Password. Enter the factory defaults listed below.

Once successfully logged in, the Welcome Window will be displayed.

192.168.168.1

The Factory default login: User name: admin Password: admin

The factory default network settings: IP: 192.168.168.1 Subnet: 255.255.255.0

The factory default login: User name: admin Subnet: admin It is always a good idea to change the default admin login for future security.

2.0 Quick Start


2.2 Simple Access Point and Station/Client This Quick Start example requires (2) VIP or MIMO Series units, one will be config-

ured as a Access Point (AP), the second unit will be configured as a Station/Client

(ST). This example will show the basic steps required to set up each unit so that a

simple network will be established.

2.2.1 Configuring the Access Point

Use Section 2.1 Getting Started to connect, power up and log in to a VIP Series

unit.

Give the VIP Series unit a unique IP address.

AP ST Wireless

Select Network from the top/main navigation.

Select Networks from the submenu

list.

Choose Static IP for the Connection Type. Enter the following Network

Information: IP Address: 192.168.168.11 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Click on the Submit button to write the

changes to the VIP Series. The Reset button will revert back to last values saved to the unit. Once the IP Address is changed, you will need to type the new address

into your browser to continue the configuration.

To connect to an existing network, contact your Network Administrator for valid network settings.

Refer to Section 6.2.2 Networks for ad-ditional information.

2.0 Quick Start


2.2.1 Configuring the Access Point (Cont)

Configure the VIP Series as a Access Point

In the Radio1 Virtual Interface sec-tion, select Access Point from the Mode dropdown box.

Select Wireless from the top/main navi-gation, and then Radio1 from the sub-menu list.

Enter a unique Network Name(SSID) as shown.

TESTSSID

For bench or close proximity testing it is best to use a lower power setting to pre-vent RF saturation. Select 17dBm from the TX Power setting.

The remaining settings in the Wireless menu should be left as defaults for this exercise.

Refer to Section 6.3 Wireless for addi-tional information. Click on the Submit button to write the changes to the VIP Series. The Cancel button will revert back to previously saved values

If any additional settings need to be changed, ensure they are also changed on the Station.

2.0 Quick Start


2.2.2 Configuring the Station/Client

The following procedure describes the steps required to set up a VIP Series unit as

a Station/Client (ST). A Station provides a single wireless connection (i.e to an Ac-

cess Point) and provides a wired connection to a PC or other devices.

Use Section 2.1 Getting Started to connect, power up and log in to a second

VIP Series unit.

Give the VIP Series unit an unique IP address.


Select Network from the top/main navigation. Select Networks from the submenu

list.

Choose Static IP for the Connection Type. Enter the following Network

Information: IP Address: 192.168.168.12 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 192.168.168.11

Click on the Submit button to write the changes to the VIP Series. The Reset button will revert back to last values saved to the unit.

Once the IP Address is changed, you

will need to type the new address into your browser to continue the configuration.

Refer to Section 6.2.2 Networks for ad-ditional information.

2.0 Quick Start


2.2.2 Configuring the Station/Client (Continued)

Configure the VIP Series as a Station/Client.

In the Radio1 Virtual Interface sec-tion, select Client from the Mode dropdown box.

The remaining settings in the Wire-less menu should be left as defaults for this exercise.

Refer to Section 6.3 Wirelessfor ad-

ditional information. Click on the Submit button to write the changes to the VIP Series. The Cancel button will revert back to pre-viously saved values

If any additional settings need to be changed, ensure they are also changed on the Station.

Select Wireless from the top/main navi-gation, and then Radio1 from the sub-menu list.

Enter a unique Network Name(SSID) as shown.

TESTSSID

For bench or close proximity testing it is best to use a lower power setting to pre-vent RF saturation. Select 17dBm from the TX Power setting.

2.0 Quick Start


2.2.3 Testing the connection

Visually check to see if the VIP Series units are communicating.

With the PC connected to the Access Point (AP), type in the IP address of the Station (ST) into the URL address bar of your browser. You should be able to

connect, log in and view the WebUI of the Station via the wireless connection.

If any additional settings need to be changed, ensure they are also changed on the Station/Client.


ANTENNA CFG

LAN WAN RS232

CONSOLE

microhard SYSTEMS INC.

- V

in+

- G

ND

- R

xA

- R

xB

- T

xA

- T

xBRS485/422

WAN_SPD

WAN_ACTWAN_LNK

LAN_SPD

LAN_ACTLAN_LNK

POWER

RF_ACT

SERIAL_RX

SERIAL_TX

RSSI

The RSSI LEDs represent signal strength, the more LEDs that are illu-minated, the stronger the signal.

The RF_ACT should be ON or Flashing to indicate activity over the RF Link.

RSSI LEDs that are cycling or scanning indicate that the unit is searching for a signal.

AP ST Wireless

Open a browser and type in the address of the station/client: 192.168.168.12 Log into the unit.

The System Info screen should be displayed

2.0 Quick Start


2.3 Simple Mesh Network This Quick Start example requires (2 or more) VIP Series units, This example will

show the basic steps required to set up each unit so that a simple Mesh network will

be established.

2.3.1 Configuring the Mesh Node(s)

Use Section 2.1 Getting Started to connect, power up and log in to a VIP Series

unit.

Configure all VIP Series units as Bridges.

Configure all VIP Series units as a Mesh nodes.

Select System > Settings from the top navigation. Select Bridge for the Default

System Mode. Click on the Submit button to write the changes to the VIP.

Mesh Mesh

Mesh

The configuration of each Mesh Node is very similar, the difference between units being each unit requires a different IP address.

Select Wireless > Radio1 from the

top navigation. Select Mesh Point from the Mode

dropdown box. Enter a unique MESH ID. Click on the Submit button to write the changes to the VIP.

Each unit in a Mesh network must have the same MESH ID.

2.0 Quick Start


2.3.1 Configuring the Mesh Node (s) (Continued)

Assign each VIP unit a unique IP Address.

Configure any additional VIP units as Mesh Nodes as required. Ensure each unit has a unique IP address. All units must also be on the same SSID.

Once all units are configured and running, visually check to see if the VIP Series units are communicating by looking at the RSSI LEDs on the VIP Series units.


Select Network > Networks from the top navigation.

Choose Static IP for the Connection Type. Assign each VIP a unique IP address.

Network Information for first VIP unit: IP Address: 192.168.168.11 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Network Information for second VIP unit: IP Address: 192.168.168.12 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Network Information for Third VIP unit: IP Address: 192.168.168.13

IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Click on the Submit button to write the

changes to the VIP Series.

Refer to Section 6.2.2 Networks for

additional information.

Each unit in a Mesh network must have a different IP address.


ANTENNA CFG

LAN WAN RS232

CONSOLE

microhard SYSTEMS INC.

- V

in+

- G

ND

- R

xA

- R

xB

- T

xA

- T

xB

RS485/422

WAN_SPD

WAN_ACTWAN_LNK

LAN_SPD

LAN_ACTLAN_LNK

POWER

RF_ACT

SERIAL_RX

SERIAL_TX

RSSI

The RSSI LEDs represent signal strength, the more LEDs that are illuminated, the stronger the signal. Each unit should have several solid RSSI LEDs once wireless communications have been established. The RF_ACT should be ON or Flashing to indi-cate activity over the RF Link.

2.0 Quick Start


2.3.1 Configuring the Mesh Node (s) (Continued)

To test the Mesh Network type in the IP address of any of the Mesh Nodes into a browser, a connection should be able to be made to each unit wirelessly.

Repeat for each Mesh Node.

Open a browser and type in the address of the station/client: 192.168.168.12 Log into the unit.

The System Info screen should be displayed

2.0 Quick Start


3.0 Hardware Features

3.1 VIP & MIMO Series

The VIP & MIMO Series are fully-enclosed units ready to be interfaced to external devices.

Any VIP or MIMO Series unit may be configured as an Access Point (Router or Bridge), Station/Client, Repeater or Mesh Node. This versatility is very convenient from a sparing perspective, as well for convenience in becoming very familiar and proficient with using the device: if you are familiar with one unit, you will be familiar with all units.

The stand alone/enclosed version features:

Standard Connectors for:

Dual Ethernet Ports (RJ45)

Console Configuration Port (RS232/DB9)

Data Port (RS232/DB9)

Phoenix Type Connector for Power and RS485/422 Data Port

RP-TNC Antenna Connection (VIP)

2x Female SMA (MIMO)

Status/Diagnostic output signals for system status, RSSI, Ethernet etc.

CFG Button for firmware recovery operations

Mounting Holes

Image 3A: Front View of VIP Series Image 3B: Back View of VIP Series

Image 3C: Front View of MIMO5800 Image 3D: Back View of MIMO5800



3.1.1 Mechanical Drawings - VIP Series

Drawing 3-1: VIP Top View Dimensions

Drawing 3-2: VIP Front View Dimensions

Drawing 3-3: VIP Rear View Dimensions

Note: All dimension units: Millimeter & Inches (mm/inches)



3.1.2 Mechanical Drawings - MIMO5800

Drawing 3-4: MIMO5800 Top View Dimensions

Drawing 3-5: MIMO5800 Front View Dimensions

Drawing 3-6: MIMO5800 Rear View Dimensions

Note: All dimension units: Millimeter & Inches (mm/inches)

ANT 1 ANT 2



3.1.3 Connections

3.1.3.1 Front On the front of the VIP Series are, from left to right:

LAN port

RJ45 Connection for the LAN Port.

WAN port

RJ45 Connection for the WAN Port.

Phoenix-Type Connector: (Dinkle: EC381-RML-06P)

Vin+ (DC Supply In 9-30 VDC)

GND (DC Supply Ground )

RxA (RS485/422 RX+)

RxB (RS485/422 RX-)

TxA (RS485/422 TX+)

TxB (RS485/422 TX-)

RS485/422 Connections: Used to interface the VIP Series unit to a DTE with the same interface type (300 baud to 921kbps).

RS232 (DCE) on the rear of the VIP Series unit is used forRS232 serial data

(300 baud to 230.4kbps) communications.

Either the RS232 or RS422/485 interface is used for COM1 data traffic.

Caution: Using a power supply that does not provide proper voltage may damage the VIP Series unit.

Drawing 3-7: VIP Front View



Table 3A: COM1 DE9S Pin Assignment

Pin Name No. Description In/Out

DCD 1 Data Carrier Detect O

RXD 2 Receive Data O

TXD 3 Transmit Data I

DTR 4 Data Terminal Ready I

SG 5 Signal Ground

DSR 6 Data Set Ready O

RTS 7 Request To Send I

CTS 8 Clear To Send O

See Appendix A for a full description of the COM1 RS-232 interface functions.

Table 3B: Phoenix-type Connector Pin Assignment


TxB (D+) 1 Non-Inverting Driver Output O

TxA (D-) 2 Inverting Driver Output O

RxB (R+) 3 Non-Inverting Driver Input I

RxA (R-) 4 Inverting Driver Input I

GND 5 Ground (Power and Signal)

Vin+ 6 Positive Voltage Supply Input (12-30VDC) I

Caution: DO NOT connect POWER to the DATA SIGNAL pins of the Phoenix-type connector.

Vin

+ -

GN

D -

RxA

-

RxB

-

TxA

-

TxB

-

RS485/422



3.1.3.2 Rear

CONSOLE Port The CONSOLE Port (DE9S, DCE) is used for accessing the Text User Interface (Text UI) of the VIP Series unit.

CFG Button Holding this button for 8 seconds while the VIP Series is powered up and running, will cause the unit to reset and load factory default settings: IP: 192.168.168.1 Subnet: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.1

With these settings a web browser can be used to configure the unit. Holding this button depressed while powering-up the VIP Series will boot the unit into FLASH FILE SYSTEM RECOVERY mode. The default IP address for system recovery (only - not for normal access to the unit) is static: 192.168.1.39. (For more information on performing a firmware upgrade, Section 6.1.9.1.)

Antenna Connector The VIP Series uses a reverse polarity TNC (RP-TNC) connector. Microhard Systems Inc. can provide external cabling and antennas suited to a variety of applications.

Drawing 3-8: VIP Rear View

Default Console Port Settings:

Bits per Second: 115,200

Data Bits: 8

Parity: None

Stop bits: 1

Flow control: None



3.1.4 Indicators

Power (Red) ON indicates DC supply power is being supplied to the unit. RF_ACT Illuminates when the unit is transmitting out of its antenna port. SERIAL_RX Indicates receive data which was received from the wireless (via antenna) connection is exiting the unit via COM1 towards the DTE. SERIAL_TX Indicates transmit data being input to the VIP Series COM1 wired connection. RSSI (6 LEDs) Indicate the received signal strength. If these units are scanning, that indicates no reception. Otherwise, from 1 to 6 LEDs will be illuminated, with all 6 being illuminated representing a strong signal. WAN_SPD OFF=10Mbps, ON=100Mbps on wired WAN connection. WAN_LNK/ACT Indicates data activity on the WAN connection. LAN_SPD OFF=10Mbps, ON=100Mbps on wired LAN connection.

LAN_LNK/ACT Indicates data activity on the LAN connection.

Drawing 3-9: VIP/MIMO Indicators



3.2 SVIP The SVIP introduces a OEM solution with a single header interface for complete integration into OEM applications. The SVIP incorporates all of the VIP functionality, features, configuration and performance into a single module.

The SVIP Series OEM module features include:

Single OEM header.

Single LAN Port (Dual Ports not available on SVIP)

Ready-to-wire Ethernet.

Dedicated diagnostics serial port (TTL).

TTL Level Data Port fully equipped with the signals necessary to derive RS232/485/422 interfaces.

Status/Diagnostic output signals for system status, RSSI, Ethernet etc.

The Pin-out and signal descriptions are described on the following pages. An example customer interface schematic can be found in Appendix I.

Image 3C: Top View of SVIP Module

Image 3D: Bottom View of SVIP Module



3.2.1 SVIP Mechanical Drawings

Drawing 3-10: SVIP Top View Dimensions

Drawing 3-11: SVIP Side View Dimensions

Drawing 3-12: SVIP End View Dimensions

10 Status LED's 1

Top View

Antenna

(MMCX)



Drawing 3-13: SVIP 52-pin OEM Connector Pin-out

3.2.2 SVIP Pin-Out Description

The above drawing depicts a bottom view of the SVIP JP4 connector. The corner pins (1, 2, 51, and 52) are printed directly upon it for convenient reference. A full description of the various pin connections and functions is provided on the pages that follow.

Pins 9-18 are reserved for factory use. Do not use these pins for any other purpose. Inputs and outputs are TTL Level unless otherwise specified.

1

3

5

7

9

11

13

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

35

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

36

38

40

Vcc

Vcc

GND

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

TXD0

NC

CTS0

RTS0

!RXD1

DTR0

GND

CAT6

CAT3

VRF

!CONFIG

+3V3 FPGA

+3V3

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

CTS1

RTS1

TXD1

DCD0

DSR0

GND

CAT1

CAT2

SVIP

JP4

37

39

LINK LED

RXD0_485

ACTIVITY LED

!RXD0_232

8

6

4

2

GND

41

43

45

47

49

51

42

44

46

48

50

52

DE_485

!RE_485

NC

RSSI_LED3

RSSI_LED2

RSSI_LED1

!RSMODE

!RESET

NC

SYS LED

TX LED

RX LED




Vcc 1,3 Positive supply voltage for the module (9-30 VDC)

I

VRF 2 Voltage Output (4.5VDC) O

!CONFIG 4 Active low input signal to put the module into FLASH FILE SYSTEM RECOVERY mode.

I

GND 5,7 Ground reference for logic, radio and I/O pins.

+3V3 FPGA 6 Voltage Output ON during sleep mode. (3.3VDC)

O

+3V3 8 Voltage Output OFF during sleep mode. (3.3VDC)

O

NC 9-18 *Reserved for factory use.*

TXD0 19 Data Port. Transmit Data. Logic Level Output from the modem.

O

NC 20-21 *Reserved for future use.*

CTS1 22 Diagnostics Port. Clear To Send. Active low output.

O

CTS0 23 Data Port. Clear To Send. Active low output. O

RTS1 24 Diagnostics Port. Request To Send. Active low input.

I

RTS0 25 Data Port. Request To Send. Active low input. I

TXD1 26 Diagnostics Port. Transmit Data. Logic level output from modem.

O

RXD1 27 Diagnostics Port. Receive Data. Logic level input into the modem.

I

DCD0 28 Data Port. Data Carrier Detect. Active low output.

O

DTR0 29 Data Port. Data Terminal Ready. Active low input.

I

DSR0 30 Data Port. Data Set Ready. Active low output. O

GND 31-32 Ground reference for logic, radio, and I/O pins

Table 3C: SVIP Pin-Out Description




CAT6 33 Ethernet RJ45 Pin 6.




LINK LED 37 Ethernet LINK LED O

ACTIVITY LED 38 Ethernet Activity LED O

RXD0_485 39 Data Port. RS485 Receive Data Logic level input into the modem.

I

RXD0_232 40 Data Port. RS232 Receive Data Logic level input into the modem.

I

DE_485 41 Date Port. RS485 Driver Output Enable. Avtive High Output.

O

!RSMODE 42 Sleep mode indication output. Active Low. O

!RE_485 43 Data Port. RS485 Receiver Output Enable. Active low output.

O

!RESET 44 Active low input will reset module I

NC 45-46 *Reserved for future use.*

RSSI_LED3 47 Receive Signal Strength Indicator 3. O



SYS LED 48 This output indicates system status. Normal Operation = Solid, Recovery = Fast Blink (3/s), Loading/Upgrading = Slow Blink (1 every 2s)

O

TX LED 50 Output indicates module is transmitting data over the RF channel.

O

RX LED 52 Output indicates receive and synchronization status.

O

Table 3C: SVIP Pin-Out Description (continued)



3.2.3 SVIP Indicators

The SVIP has several LEDs to indicate the operational status and activity of the SVIP.

1. Serial RX Indicates receive data which was received from the wireless (via antenna) connection is exiting the unit via COM1 towards the DTE. 2. Serial TX Indicates transmit data being input to the SVIP Series COM1 wired connection. 3 - 5. RSSI (3 LEDs) Indicate the received signal strength. If these units are scanning, that indicates no reception. Otherwise, from 1 to 6 LEDs will be illuminated, with all 6 being illuminated representing a strong signal. 6. STATUS This LED indicates the System Status. During normal operation this LED will be on. 7. SPEED OFF=10Mbps, ON=100Mbps on wired LAN connection.

8. N/A This LED is not used at this time and is reserved for future development. 9. LINK/ACT ON indicates a properly-wired LAN connection. 10. RF ACTIVITY Illuminates when the unit is transmitting out of its antenna port.

Status LEDS1 Serial RX 6 STATUS

2 Serial TX 7 SPEED (10100)3 RSSI 3 8 N/A

4 RSSI 2 9 LINK/ACT5 RSSI 1 10 RF ACTIVITY

Drawing 3-14: SVIP Indicators

10 Status LED's 1

SVIP: Top View



3.3 VIP-ANT & MIMO-ANT The VIP/MIMO Antenna Series introduces a single unit solution, which integrates a VIP/MIMO Series unit inside a weather resistant high gain antenna. The VIP-ANT & MIMO5800-ANT can operate as a Access Point, Station/Client, Repeater or Mesh Point providing wireless access anywhere. Utilizing PoE (Power over Ethernet) technology, only a single connection needs to be made to provide all power and data requirements to make the unit operational.

The VIP & MIMO Antenna Series feature include:

Weather Resistant Pole Mounted Enclosure

Built in high gain antenna

Single Ethernet/PoE connection, for Ethernet and Power

PoE Injector and AC Power Adapter

Remote Configuration

The setup and configuration is done using the Web Interface discussed in Section 6. The default IP address (192.168.168.1), or otherwise set IP address must be known for local configuration through the LAN interface.

Image 3E: VIP Antenna Series

Image 3F: MIMO5800

In Router or Gateway mode, the Ethernet port becomes the WAN port, and by default expects an IP Address from a DHCP Server. Ensure there is a DHCP server available before switching modes or the unit may become unreachable.



3.3.1 VIP4900/5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings

Drawing 3-15: VIP Antenna Series Back & Bottom View Note: All dimension units: Inches

POWER

RF_ACT

SPEED

LINK/ACT

RSSI

CFG

Optional Ethernet

Optional N Type

Antenna Connector



3.3.2 VIP4900/5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings

Drawing 3-16: VIP Antenna Series Side View Note: All dimension units: Inches



3.3.1 MIMO5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings

Drawing 3-17: MIMO5800-ANT Back & Bottom View Note: All dimension units: Inches

POWER

RF_ACT

SPEED

LINK/ACT

RSSI

CFG

Optional Ethernet

Optional N Type

Antenna Connector



3.3.2 MIMO5800-ANT Mechanical Drawings

Drawing 3-18: MIMO5800-ANT Side View Note: All dimension units: Inches


4.0 Operating Modes

Each VIP & MIMO Series Radio can be configured to perform an operational mode defined by the role the unit will perform in the overall network architecture. Any unit can be configured to be an AP, Station, Repeater or Mesh Node, as required. This is convenient in a maintenance and sparing perspective as a single unit could potentially be configured and deployed to replace any unit in the network as required.

4.1 Access Point

When configured as an access point (AP) the VIP Series will provide a wireless connections to other devices such as other VIP Series units configured as Stations or Repeaters, or other supported wireless devices such as laptops equipped with a compatible wireless card. For example the VIP2400 can support 802.11b and 802.11g network cards, the MIMO5800 can support 802.11a/n. Additionally, an Access Point can be configured as a router or bridge.

4.2 Station

When operating as a station the VIP series can provide a single wireless connection to an access point or a repeater. A station allows a wired Ethernet or serial device access to the wireless network.

ST AP

Internet

AP

ST

R 802.11

Internet


4.0 Operating Modes

4.3 Repeater

A Repeater can be connected to an Access Point to extend the range of the wireless network and provide a wireless data connection to many clients, such as stations.

4.4 Mesh Node

Units can be configured as a Mesh Node. When multiple units are configured as a Mesh nodes, they automatically establish a network between nodes within range as required by the flow of data. A Mesh Node can then be used as a wireless bridge for a wired Ethernet or serial device similar to a Station.

R

AP

Internet ST

ST

802.11

Mesh

Mesh

Mesh

Mesh

Internet

Mesh


5.0 Network Topologies

The network topology determines the paths available for the movement of data.

5.1 Access Point to Station 5.2 Access Point to Multiple Stations 5.3 Access Point with Multiple Stations to AP with Multiple STs

AP

AP

ST ST

ST

ST

ST

ST

Internet

AP

ST ST

ST

AP

ST


5.0 Network Topologies

The network topology determines the paths available for the movement of data.

5.4 Access Point with Repeater 5.4 Mesh

AP

ST ST

ST

R

ST

ST

Internet

Mesh

Mesh

Mesh

Mesh

Internet

Mesh


6.0 Configuration

6.0 Web User Interface

Initial configuration of an VIP & MIMO Series using the Web User (Browser) Interface (Web UI) method involves the following steps:

configure a static IP Address on your PC to 192.168.168.10 (or any address on the 192.168.168.X subnet other than 192.168.168.1)

connect VIP/MIMO Series ETHERNET port to PC NIC card using an Ethernet cable

apply power to the VIP/MIMO Series and wait approx. 60 seconds for the system to load

open a web browser and enter the factory default IP address of the unit: 192.168.168.1

logon window appears; log on using default Username: admin Password: admin

use the web browser based user interface to configure the VIP & MIMO as required.

refer to Section 2.0: Quick Start for step by step instructions. In this section, all aspects of the Web Browser Interface, presented menus, and available configuration options will be discussed.

Image 6-1: WebUI


6.0 Configuration

6.0.1 Logon Window Upon successfully accessing the VIP/MIMO Series using a Web Browser, the Logon window will appear.

The factory default User Name is: admin The default password is: admin Note that the password is case sensitive. It may be changed (discussed further along in this section), but once changed, if forgotten, may not be recovered. When entered, the password appears as dots as shown in the image below. This display format prohibits others from viewing the password. The Remember my password checkbox may be selected for purposes of convenience, however it is recommended to ensure it is deselected - particularly once the unit is deployed in the field - for one primary reason: security.

Image 6-2: Logon Window For security, do not allow the web browser to remember the User Name or Password.

It is advisable to change the login Password (see Section 6.1.6.1). Do not FORGET the new password as it cannot be recovered.

Image 6-3: Logon Window : Password Entry


6.0 Configuration

6.1 System The main category tabs located at the top of the navigation bar separate the configuration of the VIP into different groups based on function. The System Tab contains the following sub menus:

Info - Status summary of entire radio including network settings, version information, and radio connection status.

Settings - Host Name, Default System Mode (Bridge or Router), System Time/Date, HTTP Port for the WebUI,

Access Control - Change passwords, create new users

Maintenance - Version information, firmware Upgrades, reset to defaults, configuration backup and restore.

6.1.1 System > Info

The System Info screen is displayed immediately after initial login, showing a summary and status of all the functions of the VIP Series in a single display. This information includes LAN & WAN network information, version info and radio status as seen below.

Image 6-4: System Info Window


6.0 Configuration

6.1.2 System > Settings

System Settings Options available in the System Settings menu allow for the configuration of the Host Name and Default System Mode.

Image 6-5: System Settings > System Settings

The Host Name is simply a convenient identifier for a specific VIP Series unit, e.g. Tower 7, 456 Main Street, etc. This feature is most welcome when accessing units from afar with large networks: a convenient cross-reference for the units IP address. It has no bearing on the units operation.

Host Name

Values (characters)

VIPnnnn (varies) up to 30 characters

The Host Name must not be confused with the Network Name (SSID) (Wireless Configuration menu). The Network Name MUST be exactly the same on each unit within a VIP Series network.

Default System Mode

Determines whether the VIP unit will operate as a BRIDGE, ROUTER, or a GATEWAY. Only a unit configured as an ACCESS POINT should ever be configured as a Gateway. Select the System Operation Mode first, i.e. prior to configuring other options within the unit.

Bridge Router Gateway

Values (selection) Select the System Operation Mode first, i.e. prior to configuring other options within the unit.


6.0 Configuration

Date

The calendar date may be entered in this field. Note that the entered value is lost should the VIP Series lose power for some reason.

Values (yyyy-mm-dd)

2011.04.01 (varies)

Time

The time may be entered in this field. Note that the entered value is lost should the VIP Series lose power for some reason.

Values (hh:mm:ss)

11:27:28 (varies)

Time Settings The VIP can be set to use a local time source, thus keeping time on its own, or it can be configured to synchronize the date and time via a NTP Server. The options and menus available will change depending on the current setting of the Date and Time Setting Mode, as seen below.

Image 6-6: System Settings > Time Settings

Network Time Protocol (NTP) can be used to synchronize the time and date or computer systems with a centralized, referenced server. This can help ensure all systems on a network have the same time and date.

Date and Time Setting Mode

Select the Date and Time Setting Mode required. If set for Use Local Time the unit will keep its own time and not attempt to synchronize with a network server. If Synchronize Date And Time Over Network is selected, a NTP server(s) can be defined.

Values (selection)

Use Local Time Source Synchronize Date And Time Over Network


6.0 Configuration

If connecting to a NTP time server, specify the timezone from the dropdown list.

Values (selection)

User Defined (or out of date)

POSIX TZ String

This displays the POSIX TZ String used by the unit as determined by the timezone setting.

Values (read only)

(varies)

NTP Server

Enter the IP Address or domain name of the desired NTP time server.

Values (address)

pool.ntp.org

NTP Port

Enter the IP Address or domain name of the desired NTP time server.

Values (port#)

123

Web Configuration Settings The last section of the System Setting menu allows the configuration of the HTTP and HTTPS Ports used for the web server of the WEBUI.

Image 6-7: System Settings > Web Configuator Settings

HTTP Port

The default web server port for the web based configuration tools used in the VIP is port 80. Change as required, but keep in mind that if a non standard port is used, it must be specified in a internet browser to access the unit. (example: http://192.168.168.1:8080)

Values (port#)

80

Timezone

HTTP Port

The secure web port (HTTPS) can be enabled or disabled using the HTTP SSL On/Off drop down menu. If enabled, the port used can be specified, the default is port 443.

Values (port#)

443


6.0 Configuration

6.1.3 System > Access Control

Password Change The Password Change menu allows the password of the user admin to be changed. The admin username cannot be deleted, but additional users can be defined and deleted as required as seen in the Users menu below.

Image 6-8: Access Control > Password Change

Enter a new password for the admin user. It must be at least 5 characters in length. The default password for admin is admin.

New Password

Values (characters)

admin min 5 characters

Confirm Password

The exact password must be entered to confirm the password change, if there is a mistake all changes will be discarded. admin

min 5 characters

Values (characters)


6.0 Configuration

6.1.3 System > Access Control

Users Different users can be set up with customized access to the WebUI. Each menu or tab of the WebUI can be disabled on a per user basis as seen below.

Image 6-9: Access Control > Users

Enter the desired username. Minimum or 5 character and maximum of 32 character. Changes will not take effect until the system has been restarted.

Username

Values (characters)

(no default) Min 5 characters Max 32 characters

Password / Confirm Password

Passwords must be a minimum of 5 characters. The Password must be re-entered exactly in the Confirm Password box as well. (no default)

min 5 characters

Values (characters)


6.0 Configuration

6.1.4 System > Maintenance

Version Information Detailed version information can be found on this display. The Product Name, Firmware Version, Hardware Type, Build Version, Build Date and Build Time can all be seen here, and may be requested from Microhard Systems to provide technical support.

Image 6-10: Maintenance > Version Information / Firmware Upgrade

Check this box to erase the configuration of the VIP unit during the upgrade process. This will upgrade, and return the unit to factory defaults, including the default IP Addresses and passwords. Not checking the box will retain all settings during a firmware upgrade procedure.

Erase Current Configuration

Values (check box)

unchecked

Firmware Image

Use the Browse button to find the firmware file supplied by Microhard Systems. Select Upgrade Firmware to start the upgrade process. This can take several minutes. (no default)

Values (file)

Firmware Upgrade Occasional firmware updates may be releases by Microhard Systems which include fixes and new features. The firmware can be updated here wirelessly using the WebUI.


6.0 Configuration

6.1.4 System > Maintenance

Reset to Default The VIP may be set back to factory defaults by using the Reset to Default option under System > Maintenance > Reset to Default. *Caution* - All settings will be lost!!!

Image 6-11: Maintenance > Reset to Default / Backup & Restore Configuration

Use this field to name the configuration file. The .config extension will automatically be added to the configuration file.

Name this Configuration / Backup Configuration

Restore Configuration file / Check Restore File / Restore

Use the Browse button to find the backup file that needs to be restored to the unit. Use the Check Restore File button to verify that the file is valid, and then the option to restore the configuration is displayed, as seen above.

Backup & Restore Configuration The configuration of the VIP can be backed up to a file at any time using the Backup Configuration feature. The file can the be restored using the Restore Configuration feature. It is always a good idea to backup any configurations in case of unit replacement. The configuration files cannot be edited offline, they are used strictly to backup and restore units.


6.0 Configuration

6.1.5 System > Reboot

The VIP can be remotely rebooted using the System > Reboot menu. As seen below a button OK, reboot now is provided. Once pressed, the unit immediately reboots and starts its bootup procedure.

Image 6-12: System > Reboot


6.0 Configuration

6.2 Network

6.2.1 Network > Status The Network Status display gives a overview of the currently configured network interfaces including the Connection Type (Static/DHCP), IP Address, Net Mask, Gateways, and DNS Servers. The WAN interface will only be shown if the Default System Mode of the VIP is configured as a Router or Gateway in the System > Settings tab. In Bridge mode, only the LAN interface will be shown.

Image 6-13: Network > Network Status


6.0 Configuration

6.2.2 Network > Networks

Network Configuration The Networks menu is where the local Ethernet interfaces can be configured. As mentioned in the Network Status menu, the WAN options will only be presented if the VIP is configured as a Router. If configured as a Bridge only the LAN interface can be configured.

Image 6-14: Network > Network Configuration


6.0 Configuration

LAN Configuration

The LAN submenu, along with the Wireless Configuration settings, are the minimum required when implementing any VIP Series network. It must be defined if the unit is to be either:

assigned an IP address (by a DHCP server), or

given a static (unchanging) IP address. DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol may be used by networked devices (Clients) to obtain unique network addresses from a DHCP server. Advantage: Ensures unique IP addresses are assigned, from a central point (DHCP server) within a network. Disadvantage: The address of a particular device is not known and is also subject to change. STATIC addresses must be tracked (to avoid duplicate use), yet they may be permanently assigned to a device.

This selection determines if the VIP will obtain an IP address from a DHCP server on the attached network, or if a static IP address will be entered. If a Static IP Address is chosen, the fields that follow must also be populated.

Connection Type

Values (selection)

DHCP Static

Image 6-15: Network Configuration > LAN Configuration

Within any IP network, each device must have its own unique IP address.

If Static Connection Type is selected, a valid IPv4 Address for the network being used must be entered in the field. If DHCP is chosen this field will not appear and it will be populated automatically from the DHCP server.

IP Address

Values (IP Address)

192.168.168.1

If Static Connection Type is selected, the Network Mask must be entered for the Network. If DHCP is chosen this field will not appear and it will be populated automatically from the DHCP server.

Netmask

Values (IP Address)

255.255.255.0

A SUBNET MASK is a bit mask that separates the network and host (device) portions of an IP address. The unmasked portion leaves available the information required to identify the various devices on the subnet.


6.0 Configuration

If the VIP Series devices are integrated into a network which has a defined gateway, then, as with other hosts on the network, this gateways IP address will be entered into this field. If there is a DHCP server on the network, and the Connection Type (see previous page) is selected to be DHCP, the DHCP server will populate this field with the appropriate gateway address.

Default Gateway

Values (IP Address)

(no default)

In a very small network, the gateway value is not critical. The IP address of the most significant device on the overall network may be entered, or, if only two VIP Series units are being used, make the gateway of VIP Series No. 1 = VIP address of VIP Series No. 2; gateway of VIP Series No. 2 = VIP address of VIP Series No. 1. The idea behind this approach is: If a VIP Series at one end of a wireless link receives a packet it is unsure where to send, send it to the other end of the wireless link (i.e. the other VIP Series) where it was quite likely destined. A simple way of looking at what the gateway value should be is: If a device has a packet of data is does not know where to send, send it to the gateway. If necessary - and applicable - the gateway can forward the packet onwards to another network.

A GATEWAY is a point within a network that acts as an entrance to another network. In typical networks, a router acts as a gateway.

DNS (Domain Name Service) Servers are used to resolve domain names into IP addresses. If the Connection Type is set for DHCP the DHCP server will populate this field and the value set can be viewed on the Network > Status page.

LAN DNS Servers

Values (IP Address)

(no default)

WAN Configuration

If the VIP Series is configured as a Router, the options to configure the WAN network information will be displayed. In Router mode the VIP WAN port is connected to a different network or subnet than the LAN port. The configuration of the WAN interface is identical to the LAN interface, so refer back to the previous section for information about the Connection Type, IP Address, Netmask, Default Gateway and WAN DNS Servers.

Image 6-16: Network Configuration > WAN Configuration

DNS: Domain Name Service is an Internet service that translates easily- remembered domain names into their not-so-easily- remembered IP addresses. Being that the Internet is based on IP addresses, without DNS, if one entered the domain name www.microhardcorp.com (for example) into the URL line of a web browser, the website could not be found).


6.0 Configuration

DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol may be used by networked devices (Clients) to obtain unique network addresses from a DHCP server. Advantage: Ensures unique IP addresses are assigned, from a central point (DHCP server) within a network. Disadvantage: The address of a particular device is not known and is also subject to change. STATIC addresses must be tracked (to avoid duplicate use), yet they may be permanently assigned to a device.

Image 6-17: Network > DHCP Configuration

The option is used to enable or disable the DHCP service for devices connected to the LAN Port and devices connected through a Wireless connection. This includes VIP connected as clients and other wireless devices such as 802.11 connections.

DHCP

Values (selection)

On / Off

Select the range for the DHCP assignable addresses. The first octets of the subnet will be pre-set based on the LAN IP configuration, and can not be changed.

Start / End IP Address Range

Values (IP Address)

(varies)

6.2.3 Network > DHCP

DHCP Configuration A VIP Series unit may be configured to provide dynamic host control protocol (DHCP) service to all attached (either wired or wireless-connected) devices.

The DHCP lease time is the amount of time before a new request for a network address must be made to the DHCP Server.

Lease Time

Values (minutes)

(minutes)

Prior to enabling this service, verify that there are no other devices - either wired (e.g. LAN) or wireless (e.g. another VIP Series unit) with an active DHCP SERVER service. (The Server issues IP address information at the request of a DHCP Client, which receives the information.)

Active DHCP Leases This section displays the IP Addresses currently assigned through the DCHP service. Also shown is the MAC Address, Name and Expiry time of the lease for reference.


6.0 Configuration

VLAN: Virtual LAN, used to separate networks logically, while utilizing a common infrastructure. This is useful to filter out any unwanted, or unneeded traffic , resulting in a more efficient use bandwidth, and enhanced security.

Image 6-18: Network > VLAN

6.2.4 Network > VLAN

Network VLAN Configuration The VIP/MIMO Series has support to participate in VLAN networking, enabling the virtual separation of networks. The VIP/MIMO Series allows the tagging, un-tagging and filtering of Ethernet frames on the LAN & Wireless Ports.

To enable the use of VLAN, select the Enable VLAN option from the drop down box. If disabled, the VIP will transmit/receive all traffic transparently, regardless of VLAN configuration on attached switched and routers.

VLAN

Values (selection)

Disabled / Enabled


6.0 Configuration

VLAN1 Configuration VLAN1 is the native VLAN for VIP Series. By default, all traffic will be added/Tagged as VLAN1 unless specified otherwise by adding additional VLAN(s) for the LAN/Wireless Interfaces.

Add a name or other description to VLAN1

Description

Values (characters)

native

Specify which VLAN is used as the management VLAN. By default only vlan1 is listed until additional VLANs are created in the VLAN Configuration section below.

Management VLAN

Values (selection)

vlan1

Specify if traffic on the LAN interface is to join VLAN1

LAN

Values (selection)

Join VLAN / No VLAN

Specify if traffic on the Wireless interface is to join VLAN1

Radio1

Values (selection)

Join VLAN / No VLAN

VLANs Configuration Create VLANs and assign LAN / Wireless Interface as required.

Assign the VLAN ID. Valid VLAN IDs range from 2 - 4094

VLAN ID

Values (value)

Varies (2-4094)

The description field allows the assignment of a name or description of the VLAN for easy reference.

Description

Values (characters)

varies

Specify if traffic on the Wireless or LAN interface is to Join (allow to pass through), and/or for the Ethernet frames to be Tagged for the current VLAN.

LAN / Radio1

Values (selection)

Join VLAN / No VLAN


6.0 Configuration

Image 6-19: Network > Routes

6.2.5 Network > Routes

Static Routes Configuration When using the VIP/MIMO Series in Router or Gateway mode, tt may be desirable to have devices on different subnets to be able to talk to one another. This can be accomplished with either a static route being defined, or in the case of being able to automatically share routing information using RIPv2, dynamic routing can be configured.

Routes can be names for easy reference, or to describe the route being added.

Name

Values (characters)

(no default)

Enter the network IP address for the destination.

Destination

Values (IP Address)

(192.168.168.0)


6.0 Configuration

Specify the Gateway used to reach the network specified above.

Gateway

Values (IP Address)

192.168.168.1

Enter the Netmask for the destination network.

Netmask

Values (IP Address)

255.255.255.0

In some cases there may be multiple routes to reach a destination. The Metric can be set to give certain routes priority, the lower the metric is, the better the route. The more hops it takes to get to a destination, the higher the metric.

Metric

Values (Integer)

255.255.255.0

Define the exit interface. Is the destination a device on the LAN, or the WAN?

Interface

Values (Selection)

LAN WAN None

Dynamic Route Configuration

The VIP/MIMO can support Dynamic Routing on the LAN and Wireless Ports. The VIP/MIMO will communicate with other devices running RIPv2 to automatically populate a routing table.

Enable /Disable Dynamic Routing.

Route Mode

Values (Selection)

Enable Disable

The Name field allows a user to give the Network a name for reference.

Name

Values (Characters)

(varies)

Specify the IP and Subnet of any networks that are to be advertised to other devices via dynamic routing.

Network

Values (IP/Subnet)

(varies)


6.0 Configuration

6.2.6 Network > SNMP

The VIP Series may be configured to operate as a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent. Network management is most important in larger networks, so as to be able to manage resources and measure performance. SNMP may be used in several ways:

configure remote devices

monitor network performance

detect faults

audit network usage

detect authentication failures A SNMP management system (a PC running SNMP management software) is required for this service to operate. This system must have full access to the VIP Series network. Communications is in the form of queries (information requested by the management system) or traps (information initiated at, and provided by, the SNMP agent in response to predefined events).

Objects specific to the VIP Series are hosted under private enterprise number 21703.

An object is a variable in the device and is defined by a Management Information Database (MIB). Both the management system and the device have a copy of the MIB. The MIB in the management system provides for identification and processing of the information sent by a device (either responses to queries or device-s

Broadband Series (VIP&MIMO) Operating Manual.v1.2

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