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Mainstreaming DRR into CCA in La2n America Fernando Briones / Brenda Ávila Final conference of the KNOW4DRR Project 2627 May 2015 / Chambéry France Université Savoie Mont Blanc
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Briones presentation chambery

Jan 18, 2017

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Page 1: Briones presentation chambery

Mainstreaming  DRR  into  CCA    in  La2n  America    

 Fernando  Briones    /    Brenda  Ávila  

 Final  conference  of  the  KNOW4DRR  Project  

26-­‐27  May  2015  /  Chambéry  France  Université  Savoie  Mont  Blanc  

 

Page 2: Briones presentation chambery

•  39  Countries    (State  members  of  UN)  •  Over  600  millon  people  •  328:  number  of  disasters  (1970-­‐2009)  •  More  than  30  millon  people  afected  •  262  millon  USD  in  economic  losses  

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•  1985  Mexico  City  Earthquake  •  El  Niño  1997,  Peru,  Ecuador  and  Costa  Rica  •  Huracan  Mitch  1998  •  El  Salvador  Earthquake  in  2001  

 •  Strong  UNISDR  and  HFA  parVcipaVon  •  CENAPRED  (Mexico)  •  CEPREDENAC  (Central  America)  •  CIFEEN  (Ecuador,  Peru)  •  CAPRADE  (Peru)  •  Networks  as  LA  RED    

Relevent  disasters  in  LA  

Page 4: Briones presentation chambery

First  links  beetwen  DRR  and  CC  

 •  Rio  de  Janeiro  Earth  Summit,  Brazil  (1992)  •  COP    10  in  Buenos  Aires,  ArgenVna  (2004)  •  Fourth  Assessment  Report  (IPCC,  2007)  •  COP    16  in  Cancun,  Mexico  (2010)  •  COP  20  in  Lima,  Peru  (2014)  

Page 5: Briones presentation chambery

México  

Iden2fy  knowledge  fragmenta2on    

 (case  study  in  Chiapas)  

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Photos  by  F.  Briones  

Chiapas  (Mexico)  reloca2ons  aXer  floods  and  landslides  in  1998  

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Chiapas  (Mexico)  reloca2ons  aXer  floods  and  landslides  in  2007  

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Spiekermann,  R.,  Kienberger,  S.,  Norton,  J.,  Briones,  F.,  Weichselgartner,  J.,  n.d.  The  disaster-­‐knowledge  matrix–reframing  and  evalua2ng  the  knowledge  challenges  in  disaster  risk  reduc2on.  Interna2onal  Journal  of  Disaster  Risk  Reduc2on.  2015.  

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•  ArgenVna  •  Austria    •  Brazil  •  Colombia  •  Costa  Rica  •  France  •  Germany  •  Italy  •  Mexico  •  Peru  •  Turkie  •  Venezuela  

           

Gathering  Knowledge  between  La2n  America  and  Europe  on  Disaster  Risk  Reduc2on  and  Climate  

Change  Adapta2on  Seminar  in  Mexico  City,  April  20-­‐22,  2015  

Page 10: Briones presentation chambery

Key  findings  and  challenges:    

•  The  dispariVes    between  public  policies  and  implementaVon  in  regional  and  local  contexts.  

•  The  lack  of  conVnuity  and  feedbacks.  •  The  ownership  of  poliVcal  discourses  by  different  kind  of  intermediaries  and  intuiVons.  

•  The  work  in  local  level  (municipaliVes)  could  increases  the  capaciVes  to  deal  with  hazards.  

•  FragmentaVon  and  dispersion  of  mandates  in  different  poliVcal  levels.