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Museum Scenarios 2020 Bridget McKenzie
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Bridget mc kenzie museum scenarios 2020

Nov 28, 2014

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Page 1: Bridget mc kenzie museum scenarios 2020

Museum Scenarios 2020

Bridget McKenzie

Page 2: Bridget mc kenzie museum scenarios 2020

Three ways to model futures

1. Normative: desired future built on common ideals 2. Extrapolating: probable future built on trends 3. Scenarios: possible futures built on both ideals and trends

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• Understand megatrends (or major driving forces) for your focal issue

• Distinguish between trends and megatrends.

• Understand the critical uncertainties for your issue

• Distinguish between gamechangers and Black Swans

Driving Forces and Uncertainties

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To simplify it…

Gamechangers Trends

Black Swans Megatrends

Driving forces

Critical uncertainties

Scale, complexity and power

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Trends affecting museums by 2020

For example:• Public resources as open commons• Traditional education challenged by open

and informal learning • Pressure for museums to have ever more

social impact• More democratic participation

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Event at Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History

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Megatrends affecting museums

• Unemployment in Europe • Austerity measures: cuts to museumsBUT

• Growth in cultural tourism• Rapid advances in technology (especially

‘hypernature’ – enhancing bioservices)

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Gamechangers affecting museumsFor example, • 3D printing• Alternative currency• Wearable tech• Crowds (positive

but also a shadow side)

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Black Swans affecting museums

…and everyone

• Global warming: two orders of magnitude greater in C21 than in last Ice Age; CO2 now at 400pmm

• Ecocide: biodiversity losses • Resource insecurity• Social awareness of injustice causing unrest

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Scenarios need constant feeding

United Micro-kingdoms

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Europe in 2020?

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Europe2020EU’s ‘Smart, Sustainable, Inclusive’ goals to tackle the crisis by 2020:• 75% employment• 20% less GHG emissions, 20% more efficient• 40% completing higher education• Lift 20 million out of poverty

Can you use any of this to build your scenarios?

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Tech in 2020?

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Tech visions 2020‘Internet of Things in 2020’ is one of several. IoT2020: megatrends for this focal issue: • Data deluge: exacerbated by IoT• Energy shortage: devices must harvest own• Miniaturisation• Autonomic resources: self managing &

healing

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Brain control interface

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Museums2020• Museum Association project• Bold vision for future of UK museums • Help museums think long term• Doesn’t aim to predict future• Questioning the sector & public on role &

impact of museums on individuals, society & environment

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How can we map future museum scenarios?

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People’s museum

Green museum

Attraction museum

Unmuseum

DisruptionTradition

Mission: diversity and wellbeing

Mission: wealth creation

Social justice

Ecotopia

Growth is god

Techno-utopia

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Without radical disruption…

People’s heritage destroyed through conflict.Syria now, what next?

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Attraction museum with no visitors?

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Green Museum: Biomuseo in Panama

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Green Museums 2020?

• Using and promoting alternative currencies, or gifting • Constituted as community co-

operatives• Modelling the ‘circular economy’ • Education to develop future skills

such as bioempathy

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Unmuseum: Museum as base or catalyst

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Unmuseums 2020?• Unlimited by walls or traditions• Focus on what people will pay for• Partnerships generate profit for creative

industries?• 3D printing: museums in your home? • FabLab: tap museum knowledge of

materials and context?• Neuroscience and immersive memory

narratives: as therapy?

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Ideal: The Disruptive Museum?Mix the Green and the Unmuseum?

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A movement of disruptive museums?

• Global commons to conserve cultural and natural diversity, built on heritage

• Reflect on things: Promote wellbeing beyond consumption of things

• Act as hubs for sustainable communities: showcase and commission ecosocial innovation

• Contemporary art and creative tech as catalysts for change

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Think the unthink-able

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