Brazil: Military Dictatorship “Fight against communism” Ellie Guapo Jennifer Dobson.

Brazil:Military Dictatorship

“Fight against communism”

Ellie GuapoJennifer Dobson

Before: Joao Goulart

• .

Reason:

Avoid Brazil becoming a communist country

Keep Brazil in power of USA

Army: Marshal Castelo Branco • 1964-1967• Was elected as a provisional

president. His goal was reorganize the economy and then go back in a democracy.

• The principal point in his government was the decrease of inflation the biggest problem in Brazil that time. “Economic miracle”

• Increase the army in more than 70%

• He also established the AI 1,2 and 3

Against the protests

Costa e Silva

• Was elected to control the protests against the authoritarian government.

• Decrease of regulation to open the country for multinationals

• Established Act 4 and 5• Student organization

dissolved• Parliament closed.• Censorship

Brazil, the country of the soccer

•Brazil, love it or leave it. •World cup •AI-5•GNP

The crisis of oppression

Geisel

• Start to open Brazil to democracy

• diplomatic relation with China (communism)

• First country in the world to recognize Angola as a country

• Stop the AI-5 • avoid the total

alliance with US and start relation with Africa and Europe

The open for democracyFigueiredo

• Amnesty of all the politics that were exiled because of intiturionals acts what caused the ruturn of most politics, writers and singers.

• End of just 2 parties• Right wing parties

protests against democracy

• Gave up of power and open for elections.

How did they achieve power:

Propaganda

Control of media: Most of the books, songs and TV shows were censored by the government

Fear: Torture was frequently used during that time

How did the dictatorship ended

• The last president favored democracy and finished his presidential term with open election for the next president.

Economy:

Today

• Dilma Rouselff: fought against the dictators, was arrested and tortured.

• Can not go to USA because of her “political crimes”

• Polemic about being a communist

Bibliography• Sousa, Rainer “Ernesto Geisel” Brasil Escola. 2007. Web. 11 Nov 2010• Sousa, Rainer “Governo Castelo Branco” Brasil Escola. 2007. Web. 11 Nov 2010• Sousa, Rainer “General Medici” Brasil Escola. 2007. Web. 11 Nov 2010• Sousa, Rainer “Governo Figueiredo” Brasil Escola. 2007. Web. 11 Nov 2010• Sousa, Rainer “Governo Costa e SIlva” Brasil Escola. 2007. Web. 11 Nov 2010• “Os presidentes do Regime militar” Duplipensar 2009. Web. 11 Nov 2010• “Brazil, 1964 to present” Brazil History 2001. Web. 14 Nov 2010