Brain perfusion scan Case report
Dec 20, 2015
Brain perfusion scan
Case report
Case Ⅰ
• Name: 鄭 XX
• Sex: female
• Age: 13 y/o
• Date: 89/8/1~89/10/7
Chief complaint
• traffic accident on 2000/5/30
Present illness
• this 13 y/o female is a victim of :
• 1. head injury with right frontal-temporal-parietal hemorrhage, SAH, skull fracture, severe brain edema s/p right craniectomy on 2000/5/30 in 邱綜合 hospital.
• 2. hydrocephalus s/p V-P shunt on 2000/6/12.
• So far, the GCS: E2VtM4.
• Fever and seizure has been noted during the past 1 week.
Now she was admitted to our ward to have further care.
• Physical examination
• Conscious: E2VtM4
• Others: np
• NE: ?
Impression:
• hydrocephalus s/p V-P shunt
• Head injury with ICH post OP; with skull fracture
• Fever, R/o lung, urinary, CNS infection
Plan:
• F/U brain CT
• Survey for infection sign
• Antibiotics
Date: 90/1/2
• C.C: skull defect
PI :
• 1. HI with ICH post op
• 2. hydrocephalus post op
• 3. Bilateral traumatic optic nerve atrophy
• 4. skull defect
• This time she was admitted to our NS ward for surgery of cranioplasty for her skull defect
• 90/1/3: Tc-99m HMPAO brain perfusion SPECT
Case Ⅱ
• Name: 林 XX
• Sex: male
• Age: 72 y/o
• Date: 90/1/1~901/11
Chief complaint
• blurred vision(ou) noted for one week and bilateral temporal area headache and slow movement noted recent two days(subacute onset)
Present illness
• this 72 y/o male was a case of 1.DM, 2.H/T
• He suffered from blurred vision(ou) for 1 week and bil temporal area headache and slow movement in recent 2 days (subcute onset)
• slightly progressive associated symptoms: left side drooling, and bilateral hand tremor(+)
• So he went to our ER for help
• brain CT revealed: hypodensity without obvious enhancement over right temporal, occipital lobe with edema and lateral ventricle compression, mid-line shift.
NE: left mild central facial palsy
• Impression:
• 1. CVD
• 2. R/O brain tumor
• 90/1/8: Tc-99m HMPAO brain perfusion SPECT
Tc99m HMPAO brain perfusion scan & SPECT
• Indication: cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, TIA, cerebral ischemia, Alzheimer’s disease, senile dementia, multiple infarct dementia, head injury, epilepsy, encephalitis, convulsion disorder, Parkinson’s disease