Brain and Cranial Nerves

Brain and Cranial Nerves

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Brainstem and

Diencephalon

FINAL ROUND

Cerebrum and

Cerebellum

Cerebrospinal Fluid

Cranial Nerves Grab Bag

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$100 Question

These are all parts of the brainstem except:

a. medulla oblongata

b. midbrain

c. pons

d. thalamus

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$100 Answer

These are all parts of the brainstem except:

a. medulla oblongata

b. midbrain

c. pons

d. thalamus

BACK TO GAME

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$200 Question

The pyramids are made of these kind of nerve tracts that are involved in the conscious control of this tissue:

a. ascending, smooth muscle

b. ascending, skeletal muscle

c. descending, smooth muscle

d. descending, cardiac muscle

e. descending, skeletal muscleBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$200 Answer

The pyramids are made of these kind of nerve tracts that are involved in the conscious control of this tissue:

a. ascending, smooth muscle

b. ascending, skeletal muscle

c. descending, smooth muscle

d. descending, cardiac muscle

e. descending, skeletal muscleBACK TO GAME

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$300 Question

This part of the brain is (are) involved in visual reflexes and hearing and auditory reflexes:

a. hypothalamus

b. cerebral peduncles

c. corpora quadrigemina

d. medulla oblongataBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$300 Answer

This part of the brain is (are) involved in visual reflexes and hearing and auditory reflexes:

a. hypothalamus

b. cerebral peduncles

c. corpora quadrigemina

d. medulla oblongata

BACK TO GAME

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$400 Question

This best describes the function of the hypothalamus:

a. regulates autonomic nervous system functions

b. regulates the release of hormones from the posterior pituitary

c. regulates body temperature

d. regulates food intake (hunger) and water intake (thirst)

e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$400 Answer

This best describes the function of the hypothalamus:

a. regulates autonomic nervous system functions

b. regulates the release of hormones from the posterior pituitary

c. regulates body temperature

d. regulates food intake (hunger) and water intake (thirst)

e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$500 Question

This structure plays a role in the onset of puberty and influences sleep-wake cycles and other biorythms:

a. mammillary bodies

b. pineal gland

c. pituitary gland

d. olives

e. intermediate massBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Brainstem and Diencephalon:

$500 Answer

This structure plays a role in the onset of puberty and influences sleep-wake cycles and other biorythms:

a. mammillary bodies

b. pineal gland

c. pituitary gland

d. olives

e. intermediate massBACK TO GAME

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$100 Question

Numerous folds found on the surface of each cerebral hemisphere are called this:

a. sulci

b. gyri

c. folia

d. fissure

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$100 Answer

Numerous folds found on the surface of each cerebral hemisphere are called this:

a. sulci

b. gyri

c. folia

d. fissure

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$200 Question

The cerebellum has white matter arranged into branches of a tree called this:

a. superior peduncles

b. folia

c. vermis

d. arbor vitae

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$200 Answer

The cerebellum has white matter arranged into branches of a tree called this:

a. superior peduncles

b. folia

c. vermis

d. arbor vitae

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$300 Question

This area is located in the precentral gyrus of the cerebral cortex:

a. olfactory cortex

b. visual cortex

c. primary motor cortex

d. primary somatic sensory cortex

e. primary auditory cortexBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$300 Answer

This area is located in the precentral gyrus of the cerebral cortex:

a. olfactory cortex

b. visual cortex

c. primary motor cortex

d. primary somatic sensory cortex

e. primary auditory cortex

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$400 Question

These are the major function of the cerebellum except:

a. posture

b. fine motor coordination

c. learning complex movements

d. regulates the extent of intentional movement

e. mood modificationBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$400 Answer

These are the major function of the cerebellum except:

a. posture

b. fine motor coordination

c. learning complex movements

d. regulates the extent of intentional movement

e. mood modificationBACK TO GAME

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$500 Question

This part of the brain is referred to as the “psychic cortex” and is important in abstract thought and judgement:

a. frontal

b. temporal

c. occipital

d. parietal

e. insulaBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrum and Cerebellum:

$500 Answer

This part of the brain is referred to as the “psychic cortex” and is important in abstract thought and judgement:

a. frontal

b. temporal

c. occipital

d. parietal

e. insulaBACK TO GAME

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$100 Question

Cerebrospinal fluid circulates through this:

a. subarachnoid space

b. subdural space

c. epidural space

d. ventricles

e. all of these

f. a and d onlyBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$100 Answer

Cerebrospinal fluid circulates through this:

a. subarachnoid space

b. subdural space

c. epidural space

d. ventricles

e. all of these

f. a and d only

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$200 Question

This space is located in the center of the diencephalon between the two halves of the thalamus:

a. lateral ventricles

b. third ventricle

c. cerebral (mesencephalic) aqueduct

d. fourth ventricleBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$200 Answer

This space is located in the center of the diencephalon between the two halves of the thalamus:

a. lateral ventricles

b. third ventricle

c. cerebral (mesencephalic) aqueduct

d. fourth ventricle

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$300 Question

Cerebrospinal fluid passes into the blood by way of this:

a. arachnoid granulations

b. cerebral aqueduct

c. lateral ventricles

d. choroid plexus

e. brachial plexusBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$300 Answer

Cerebrospinal fluid passes into the blood by way of this:

a. arachnoid granulations

b. cerebral aqueduct

c. lateral ventricles

d. choroid plexus

e. brachial plexus

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$400 Question

The endothelial cells with their tight junctions form the blood-brain barrier, which determines what substances can pass from the blood into the nervous tissue of the brain and spinal cord.

True/False

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$400 Answer

The endothelial cells with their tight junctions form the blood-brain barrier, which determines what substances can pass from the blood into the nervous tissue of the brain and spinal cord.

True/False

BACK TO GAME

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$500 Question

A patient has a blocked cerebral aqueduct. This defect is called aqueductal stenosis and is a common congenital problem. These symptoms would be observed:

a. CSF levels decline

b. enlarged fourth ventricle

c. enlarged lateral ventricles

d. enlarged third ventricle

e. c and dBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cerebrospinal Fluid:

$500 Answer

A patient has a blocked cerebral aqueduct. This defect is called aqueductal stenosis and is a common congenital problem. These symptoms would be observed:

a. CSF levels decline

b. enlarged fourth ventricle

c. enlarged lateral ventricles

d. enlarged third ventricle

e. c and dBACK TO GAME

Cranial Nerves:

$100 Question

A cranial nerve may have these functions except:

a. sensory

b. somatic motor

c. parasympathetic

c. sympathetic

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cranial Nerves:

$100 Answer

A cranial nerve may have these functions except:

a. sensory

b. somatic motor

c. parasympathetic

c. sympathetic

BACK TO GAME

Cranial Nerves:

$200 Question

The following cranial nerves are all sensory except:

a. olfactory

b. optic

c. oculomotor

d. vestibulocohlear

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cranial Nerves:

$200 Answer

The following cranial nerves are all sensory except:

a. olfactory

b. optic

c. oculomotor

d. vestibulocohlear

BACK TO GAME

Cranial Nerves:

$300 Question

Parts of this cranial nerve must be anesthetized for dental work:

a. III (Oculomotor)

b. IV (Trochlear)

c. V (Trigeminal)

d. VI (Abducens)

e. VII (Facial)BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cranial Nerves:

$300 Answer

Parts of this cranial nerve must be anesthetized for dental work:

a. III (Oculomotor)

b. IV (Trochlear)

c. V (Trigeminal)

d. VI (Abducens)

e. VII (Facial)BACK TO GAME

Cranial Nerves:

$400 Question

If you feel pain in your stomach, action potentials are traveling to your brain through this cranial nerve:

a. V (Trigeminal)

b. VII (Facial)

c. IX (Glossopharyngeal)

d. X (Vagus)

e. XI (Accessory)BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cranial Nerves:

$400 Answer

If you feel pain in your stomach, action potentials are traveling to your brain through this cranial nerve:

a. V (Trigeminal)

b. VII (Facial)

c. IX (Glossopharyngeal)

d. X (Vagus)

e. XI (Accessory)BACK TO GAME

Cranial Nerves: $500 Question

A lesion of the glossopharyngeal nerve will result in this:

a. facial palsy

b. hoarseness

c. difficulty swallowing

d. loss of taste

e. c and d

f. b and cBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Cranial Nerves: $500 Answer

A lesion of the glossopharyngeal nerve will result in this:

a. facial palsy

b. hoarseness

c. difficulty swallowing

d. loss of taste

e. c and d

f. b and cBACK TO GAME

Grab Bag:

$100 Question

The telencephalon later develops into this brain structure:

a. medulla oblongata

b. cerebellum

c. pons

d. cerebrum

e. thalamusBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Grab Bag:

$100 Answer

The telencephalon later develops into this brain structure:

a. medulla oblongata

b. cerebellum

c. pons

d. cerebrum

e. thalamusBACK TO GAME

Grab Bag:

$200 Question

Blood reaches the brain through this blood vessel:

a. internal carotid arteries

b. vertebral arteries

c. basilar arteries

d. superior sagittal sinus

e. a and bBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Grab Bag:

$200 Answer

Blood reaches the brain through this blood vessel:

a. internal carotid arteries

b. vertebral arteries

c. basilar arteries

d. superior sagittal sinus

e. a and b

BACK TO GAME

Grab Bag:

$300 Question

This region of the cerebrum is important in voluntary motor function, motivation, aggression, the sense of smell and mood:

a. frontal lobes

b. parietal lobes

c. temporal lobes

d. occipital lobesBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Grab Bag:

$300 Answer

This region of the cerebrum is important in voluntary motor function, motivation, aggression, the sense of smell and mood:

a. frontal lobes

b. parietal lobes

c. temporal lobes

d. occipital lobesBACK TO GAME

Grab Bag:

$400 Question

This part of the brain is involved with olfactory reflexes and emotional responses to odors:

a. inferior colliculi

b. superior colliculi

c. mammillary bodies

d. pineal body

e. pituitary glandBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Grab Bag:

$400 Answer

This part of the brain is involved with olfactory reflexes and emotional responses to odors:

a. inferior colliculi

b. superior colliculi

c. mammillary bodies

d. pineal body

e. pituitary glandBACK TO GAME

Grab Bag:

$500 Question

This large dural fold keeps the brain from moving around too freely by anchoring the brain to the crista galli:

a. falx cerebelli

b. falx cerebri

c. tentorium cerebelli

d. internal capsuleBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Grab Bag:

$500 Answer

This large dural fold keeps the brain from moving around too freely by anchoring the brain to the crista galli:

a. falx cerebelli

b. falx cerebri

c. tentorium cerebelli

d. internal capsule

BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Question

A patient fell in the bathtub and hit the back of her head. She developed a large subdural hematoma on the frontal lobe. This kind of injury is classified as:

a. concussion

b. open

c. coup

d. contrecoupBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

FINAL ROUND Answer

A patient fell in the bathtub and hit the back of her head. She developed a large subdural hematoma on the frontal lobe. This kind of injury is classified as:

a. concussion

b. open

c. coup

d. contrecoupBACK TO GAME