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Book 5A
9 December 2020
[email protected]
B.Acc(Hons)(Malaya), LL.B(Hons)(London), CLP, MCL(IIUM), PhD(IIUM), FCCA(UK), CPA(M), CA(M), ACA(ICAEW), CA(Aust. & NZ), FCPA(Aust.).
DR CHOONG KWAI FATT
Advocate and Solicitor (High Court of Malaya), Tax Consultant
Tax Relief on Individual
Riding on
Budget 2021
with Finance Bill 2020
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Tax relief on medical treatment, special needs and parental care
Parents
Natural parentsFoster parents
(taxpayer is adopted child)
Resident in Malaysia
or
Each children
Eligible to claim tax relief max. RM8,000 (YA2020: RM5,000)
Performed in Malaysia
Medical treatment
Special need
Carer
Parents required[s 46(1)(c)]
2
w.e.f. YA 2021
© Dr Choong Kwai Fatt 2020-12-06
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Tax relief on medical treatment, special needs and parental care
a. Medical treatment❖ Suffer from diseases❖ Physical disabilities❖ Mental disabilities
c. Parental carer
✓ Medicine and treatment in clinic✓ Medicine and treatment in hospital✓ Treatment at nursing homes✓ Dental treatment
b. Dental services ✓ Tooth extraction, filling, scaling andcleaning
Cosmetic dental treatment Teeth restoration and replacement
(crowning, root canal and dentures)
✓ Treatment at home✓ Day care centres✓ Home care centres Carer shall not be
Taxpayer himself / herself His wife / Her husband Child of that taxpayer
Carer to physically and mentally healthy parents 3© Dr Choong Kwai Fatt 2020-12-06
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Tax relief on medical treatment, special needs and parental care
d. Special needs ✓ Equipment allowable for deduction
List of equipment – PR 8/2020
❖ Portable automatic blood pressure monitor
❖ Automatic adjustable bed ❖ Moist dressings
❖ Silicone ryles tube ❖ Ripple mattress ❖ Glucometer
❖ Common chair ❖ J-cushion ❖ Diapers
❖ Detachable arm rest wheel chair
❖ Transfer board ❖ Urinary condom and bag
❖ Standard wheel chair ❖ Accapella (for lung physiotherapy)
❖ Backpan
❖ Walking frame ❖ Long term oxygen therapy ❖ Nebulizer
❖ Quadripod ❖ Portable suction machine ❖ Inhalers
❖ Rollator with 2 wheel and brake
❖ Food thickener ❖ Insulin pen
❖ Roller with elbow support ❖ Clean intermittent catheterization
❖ Urinary catheter
Include other equipment as determined by medical practitioners registered with the MMC4
© Dr Choong Kwai Fatt 2020-12-06
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Tax relief on medical treatment, special needs and parental care
Supporting documents
✓ Receipts issued by:✓ Registered medical centres ✓ Pharmacies✓ Licensed medical stores✓ Qualified medical practitioner
registered with MMC✓ Carers
✓ Written certification
✓ Work permit and valid Visa (foreigner carer)
Receipts under the name of parents✓ Endorsement of receipts by
qualified medical practitioner registered with MMC
✓ Certificate of birth to prove relationship
Joint expenses between siblings✓ Apportionment on incurred
expenses between children
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Tax relief on medical treatment, special needs and parental care
Assessed party
Incurred on “his” parents ONLY
Incurred on “her” parents ONLY
Separate assessment
Husband
Wife
Incurred on “his” parents
Claims tax relief on parent’s medical expenses
Incurred on “her” parents
Tax relief Husband – max. RM8,000Wife – max. RM8,000
Either husband or wife – max. RM8,000
Joint assessmentor
Spouse has no income
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Voluntary long-term savings and investment scheme;
Opened to all individuals age 18 years and above;
Operates as a unit trust scheme with trustee;
Option to switch funds within same or different PRS Provider;
Both Individual or his employer* can make contributions; and
Contributions are flexible. No fixed amounts or fixed intervals.
Individual tax relief up to RM 3,000
4years
(YA 2022 – YA 2025)
*Employer tax relief up to 19% of the employees’ remuneration contributed by employer. [ss 34(4) of the ITA].
Tax Relief on Private Retirement Scheme (PRS) [s 49(1D)]
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Pre-retirement and Retirement Withdrawal
Partial / Full Withdrawal
Pre-retirement Withdrawal(Before 55 years old)
Retirement Withdrawal(Upon reaching 55 years old)
Tax penalty Tax Penalty
Income tax exemption on Pre-Retirement Withdrawal [ss 6(1)(l), 109 G, Part XVI, Sch 1]
• Permanent total disability;• Serious disease;• Mental disability; • Death;• Permanent leaving Malaysia; • Healthcare (w.e.f. 1.1.2020); and• Housing (w.e.f. 1.1.2020). 8
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Tax Relief on Lifestyle
1. Books / journals / magazines / printed newspapers / other similar publications.
2. Personal computer, smartphone or tablet.
3. Purchase of sports equipment for sports activity and payment for gym membership.
Additional RM 500 [s 46(1)(u)]:i. Cost of purchasing sports
equipmentii. Entry/rental fees for sports
facilitiesiii. Participation fees in sports
competitions
4. Monthly bill for internet subscription.
Electronic newspapers
YA 2017 to YA 2020Up to RM 2,500
YA 2021Up to RM 3,000
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Tax Relief on Lifestyle
1. In the form of hard copy or electronic.
✓ School textbooks, periodicals, (Locally and oversea).
X Banned reading materials
✓ E-newspapers w.e.f YA 2021
2. Personal computer, smartphone or tablet.
✓ For personal use only. X Additional charge for warranty.
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3. Purchase of sports equipment for sports activity and payment for gym membership.
✓ Equipment with short lifespan.
X Motorized bicycles.
X Club membership which provides gym facilities.
4. Monthly bill for internet subscription.
✓ Use by own self, spouse or child
X Under someone else’s name
Tax Relief on Lifestyle
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1. Archery 2. Athletics 3. Aquatics 4. Automobile Sports 5. Badminton 5A. Baseball 6. Basketball 7. Billiards and Snooker 8. Body Building 9. Bowling 10. Boxing 10A. Canoeing 11. Cricket 12. Cycling 13. Equestrian Sports 14. Fencing 14A. Fitness
15. Football 16. Golf 17. Gymnastics 18. Handball19. Hockey 19A. Ice Skating 20. Judo 20A. Kabbadi21. Karate Do 22. Lawn Bowls 22A. Martial Arts 23. Netball 23A. Paralimpiad23B. Petanque23C. Recreational 23D. Rowing 24. Rugby
25. Sepak Takraw26. Shooting26A. Silambam27. Silat Olahraga28. Soft Tennis29. Softball30. Squash31. Table Tennis32. Tae kwan do33. Tennis33A. Traditional Games34. Volleyball35. Waterski36. Weightlifting37. Wrestling38. Wushu39. Yachting
Sport Activities under Sport Development Act 1997
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Resident individual
1
2
Net annual savings(Deposit – Withdrawal)
❖ For his/her children until age < 29
❖ Account is under parents or guardian’s name
and/or
SSPN-i + Takaful
Income tax relief up to RM8,000 for each resident individual.
(YA 2021 – YA 2022)2years
National Education Saving Scheme[Skim Simpanan Pendidikan National (SSPN)] [Act 566]
[s 46(1)(k)]
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Tax Relief on SSPN
Net deposit for his/her children in Skim
Simpanan PendidikanNasional (SSPN)
Relief up to RM8,000 Relief up to RM8,000
Life insurance premium payments
and takaful contributions
N/A Relief up to RM3,000
Up to RM11,000
Comparison
Up to RM8,000
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* An additional 1% bonus, as long as making new
deposit into the account within stipulated date.
Historical SSPN-I dividend payout rate
2019 4.00% + 1.00%(T&C)
2018 4.00%
2017 4.00%
2016 4.00%
2015 4.00%
2014 4.25%
2013 4.25%
2012 4.25%
2011 3.75%
2010 3.25%
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Comparison of Dividend Rate from 2017 to 2019
2019 4.00% + 1.00%(T&C)
5.45%
2018 4.00% 6.15%
2017 4.00% 6.9%
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Angel investors
Investment sum (Z) through approved equity crowdfunding platform
Income tax exemption for each YA= 50% x Z (a) limited to RM50,000(b) limited deduction to 10% of
aggregate income(c) excess disregarded(d) investor, investee co and
investment sum must be verified by SC
(e) investment must not be disposed within 2 years
Resident individual
≠ family relationship
Investment made from 1.1.2021—31.12.2023
High tech, infrastructure
Start up company
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Approved equity crowdfunding
1. Leet Capital Sdn Bhd2. Ata Plus Sdn Bhd3. Crowdo Malaysia Sdn Bhd4. Ethis Ventures Sdn Bhd5. Eureeca SEA Sdn Bhd6. FBM Crowdtech Sdn Bhd7. Fundnel Technologies Sdn Bhd8. MyStartr Sdn Bhd9. Pitch Platforms Sdn Bhd10. Crowdplus Sdn Bhd
https://www.sc.com.my/development/digital/list-of-registered-recognized-market-operators
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(a) Advanced electronics and information technology;(b) Telecommunications;(c) Equipment/instrumentation, automation and flexible
manufacturing systems;(d) Healthcare;(e) Electro-optics, non-linear optics and optoelectronics;(f) Advanced materials;(g) Transportation;(h) Value-add services; and(i) Emerging technologies
Investee company- Qualifying activities approved by MOF
- Has been in operation for ≤ 3 years (based on latest financial year result upon application)
- Cumulative revenue < RM5 million
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Tax incentive to women entrepreneur
Malaysian government
Micro credit financingRM95 million
• Profit forecast• Cash flow
projection• Experience• Capability• Ability
Business income
- Single shareholder
- Single director
Issuance of shares for
finance
- Ordinary shares
- RPS @ 4.5%Contact: Ms Wong (011-2388 1519)
Sdn Bhd
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Tax planning for SMI
1. Financing under TEKUN and Perbadanan Usahawan Nasional Bhd (PUNB) for Bumiputera SMEs and micro SMEs
RM million
Email: [email protected]
510
2. Lestari Bumi Financing Facility Scheme (SME Bank) 300
3. Financing for Chinese community through Bank Simpanan Nasional (BSN)
177
4. SME Digitalization Grant Scheme and the Automation Grant
150
5. Financing under PUNB for working capital, upgrade automation system and equipment and expenditure related to COVID-19 SOP compliance for SMEs
230
6. e-Commerce SME and Micro SME Campaign- Training programmes, sales assistance and digital
equipment
150
© Dr Choong Kwai Fatt 2020-12-06