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JPLARC Repeaters Bob Dengler NO6B
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Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

Feb 24, 2021

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Page 1: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC Repeaters

Bob Dengler NO6B

Page 2: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

...but first this message

Los Angeles Marathon

Amateur Communications

Page 3: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

No Club – Communications Effort

Coordinated by a Single Individual

for All 34 Marathons

• Marathons 1-6, 8-18: Scott Fraser KN6F

• Marathon 7: Hank Magid K6YMJ

• Marathons 19-34 (present): Greg Powell KD6AIS

Scott Fraser KN6F Greg Powell KD6AIS

Page 4: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

Pre-Event Training Meetings

• 2 held: weekday evening & Saturday afternoon.

Volunteers attend the one that’s most convenient

Page 5: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio
Page 6: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC Participation

• In the past the JPLARC has been a major

contributor to this public service effort.

• Total number of volunteers:

– First Marathon (1986): 267

– 2017 Marathon: 44

– Any further drop in amateur participation will likely

result in dropping all support.

• Sign up at lamarathon.ham-radio-op.net

Page 7: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

Remember: No News is Good News

...but listen to this anyway

Page 8: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

Definition of a Repeater

97.3 (a) (40): Repeater. An amateur station that

simultaneously retransmits the transmission of

another amateur station on a different channel or

channels.

Page 9: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

What Is a Repeater?

RECEIVER TRANSMITTERCONTROLLER

DUPLEXER

POWER

SUPPLY

COAX FEEDLINE

Page 10: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

What Do They Do?

•Allow non line-of-sight communications on line-of-

sight frequency bands

•Greatly enhance range of low EIRP stations (HTs)

•Multiple repeaters can be interlinked, further

increasing their range

•Operated as an auxiliary station, can serve as a

control point for remotely controlled base station

Page 11: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

First Wide-Coverage Repeater:

WA6TDD Mt. Wilson

•Owned/operated by Burt Weiner K6OQK

•On air: Dec. 1962

•AM

•145.424 MHz in/146.400 MHz out

•FM input added 1972: 147.435 MHz

(Lots) more info at

wa6tdd.tripod.com

Page 12: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

AM User Radio for 1st Repeater?

Photo by Joe Oliveira WB6BJM

Page 13: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC’s Repeater History

• Feb. 1977: First systems on the air: WR6APQ Mesa 224.04 (-), & WR6AZN

Table Mtn. 147.33 (+) & 224.04 (-)

• Actual 1st repeater @ TMO: WR6AFX 146.76 (-) installed 4/15/1974, owned by

Helmut “Mickey” Mecke W6ZGC.

• Aug. 1977: WR6APQ call changed to WR6APS

• Feb. 1978: A 220 repeater list published in the club newsletter shows

WR6AZN on 223.96 (-); couldn’t find when the freq. change was made.

• Mar. 1978: JPL/TMO link, connecting the Mesa 224.04 & TMO 223.96

repeaters, is placed in operation in Bellflower as WR6APQ.

• Aug. 1978: Club private autopatch repeater WR6APR noted on-air on 224.08

(-). TMO 2 meter repeater moved from 147.33 (+) to 145.28 (-) due to

interference with Mexican repeater on same freq. (still there today).

Page 14: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC’s Repeater History

• Feb. 1979: New 220 MHz Super StationMaster antenna

installed at Mesa site (was in service until bldg. 35 demo’d

recently).

• Nov. 1979: Autopatch on WR6APR 224.08 (-) operational.

Repeater status changes from open to private.

• Sept. 1991: 147.150 (+) coordination issued to JPLARC;

originally coordinated as WB6IEA but changed to W6VIO

• 1994: W6VIO/R (formerly WR6APS) 224.04 moved to

224.08, WB6IEA/R (formerly WR6APR) 224.08 moved to

224.72

• June 1995: WB6IEA/R moved from 224.72 to 224.70.

• 1996: 440 repeater begins operation on the Mesa on

449.975.From Mar. 1979 “W6VIO Calling”

Page 15: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC’s Repeater History

• Mar. 1998: 440 repeater moved from Mesa to Cerro

Negro, operating briefly on 440.125 (+) (!), then 447.65 (-).

• 1999: All club repeaters except TMO change callsign to

WR6JPL; TMO repeaters get WR6AZN.

• Nov. 1999: 440 repeater moved to permanent freq. of

445.20 (-).

• Feb. 2000: WR6JPL (formerly W6VIO/R) 224.08 moved

from Mesa to Cerro Negro; WR6JPL (formerly WB6IEA/R)

224.70 moved from Cerro Negro to downtown LA.

• Sept. 2013: Cerro Negro repeater site lost; 224.08 &

445.20 repeaters temporarily moved back to JPL Mesa

site until a better site can be located.

• Aug. 2016: 445.20 test repeater previously installed in

180-R6 replaces Mesa repeater, which is turned off due to

unresolved receive issues & access problems.

Page 16: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•Cerro Negro Peak (~2.2 miles from JPL)

•224.08 (-) PL-156.7 WR6JPL

•445.20 (-) PL-103.5 WR6JPL

•Mesa

•147.15 (+) PL-100.0 WR6JPL

•TMO

•145.28 (-) PL-131.8 WR6AZN

•223.96 (-) PL-156.7 WR6AZN

•447.20 (-) PL-94.8 WR6AZN

JPLARC Repeaters

Always

linked

User-

accessible link

Linkable by

control

operator

Configuration prior to loss of site

Page 17: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

JPLARC Repeaters

224.080 RX

222.360 TX

223.960 RX

222.480 TX

WR6JPL/A

CITY OF INDUSTRY LASO

LINK

LINK

144.680 RX

145.280 TX

WR6AZNTABLE MTN.

RPT

PL-156.7

PL-131.8WR6JPL/A

BLDG. 180 ROOM R6

224.080 RX

222.480 TXLINK

PL-156.7222.480 RX

445.200 TX

440.200 RX

RPT

RPT

CERRO NEGRO PEAKWR6JPL

PL-103.5

224.080 TX

PL-156.7

PL-156.7

SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM

RPT222.360 RX

223.960 TX

PL-156.7

147.150 TX

147.750 RXPL-100.0RPT

JPL (MESA)WR6JPL

Jet Propulsion Laboratory Amateur Radio ClubDrawn by Bob Dengler [email protected]/4/2013

PL-94.8 442.320 RX

447.320 TXRPT

223.100 RX

224.700 TX

WR6JPLDIAMOND BAR

RPTPL-114.8

Page 18: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•~2.2 miles from JPL

•1887’ AMSL

Cerro Negro Peak

Coverage plot from “Radio Mobile”:

http://www.cplus.org/rmw/english1.html

Page 19: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•<1 mile from JPL

•1504’ AMSL

JPL Mesa

Page 20: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•WR6JPL 224.08 (-) PL-156.7(temporary at JPL Mesa)

•Converted Midland 13-509

•12 watt output

•WR6JPL 445.20 (-) PL-103.5(temporarily at 180-R6)

•Kenwood TK-805D/860H

w/Crescend amplifier

•100 watt output

Cerro Negro Peak Repeaters

Both repeaters controlled by LinkComm RLC-3 controller

Both repeaters have IRLP & Echolink capability

Page 21: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•147.15 (+) WR6JPL

•1991-2012: G.E. Mastr II

mobile

•50-70 watt output

•Replaced with Kenwood

NXR-710 repeater &

Crescend 100 watt

amplifier

•Carried space shuttle/ISS

audio for many years

JPL Mesa Repeaters

Photo by Jim Lux W6RMK

Page 22: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•445.20 (-) WR6JPL

•Kenwood TK-805D

(RX), TK-860H (TX, 35

watt output), LinkComm

RLC-3 controller

•Linked to 224.08 Mesa

system via Midland 13-

509 radio

•Recently added

Crescend 100 watt

amplifier

180-R6

Page 23: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•30.6 miles from JPL

•7500’ AMSL

Table Mtn. Observatory

Page 24: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•145.28 (-) WR6AZN

•“Bill Wood special”:

• modified VHF Engineering TX, ESP DFS-V RX

•25 40 watt output (once the repaired amplifier is reinstalled)

•Current repeater installed in 1994

•223.96 (-) WR6AZN

•“Bill Wood special”

•25 watt output

•447.20 (-) WR6AZN (antenna broken; waiting for replacement)

•G.E. Mastr II

•40 watt output

TMO Repeaters

All 3 repeaters controlled by LinkComm RLC-3 controller

From May 1995 “W6VIO Calling”

Page 25: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•Autonomous RF link system connecting our 224.08 &

223.96 repeaters

•Has 2 minute activity timer

•Link on: DTMF “08961”

•Link off: DTMF “08960”

JPL-TMO Link

Page 26: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

Fin

Page 27: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•Highly organized VOIP system specifically designed to

link amateur repeaters & simplex nodes only

•Linux-based

•Cross-linking to other VOIP services (i. e. Echolink)

generally prohibited; non-radio use strictly

prohibited

•Detailed network info available at irlp.net

•Detailed info on our IRLP node available at

wr6jpl.ampr.org

IRLP: Internet Radio Linking Project

Page 28: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•How it works on our repeaters (224.08 & 445.20):

•Every repeater on IRLP has a 4-digit DTMF

address (i. e. WB8VSU Dayton is 4235)

•Our IRLP node uses a prefix of “8” in front of all

IRLP addresses

•To access from our repeaters, a prefix is required

(33*) to pass DTMF from repeater to IRLP

computer

•To access Dayton repeater: 33*84235

•Disconnect code is “73”

•To disconnect from any repeater: 33*73

IRLP: Internet Radio Linking Project

Page 29: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•VOIP system for general amateur use

•Runs on Windows or Linux (later via “EchoIRLP”,

which is what our node runs), Android OS & iOS

•EchoMac for Mac (compatible w/Echolink nodes)

•Can be used on repeaters, in the shack or even on

your smartphone

•Any node can be a conference server

•De-centralized nature makes it harder to get info on

available nodes

•More info at echolink.org

Echolink

Page 30: Bob Dengler NO6B - AMPR · 2019. 2. 22. · RPT 222.360 RX 223.960 TX PL-15 6.7 147.15 0 TX PL-100.0 147.75 0 RX RPT JPL (MESA) WR6JPL Jet Propulsion La bora tory Am a teur Ra dio

•How it works on our repeaters (224.08 & 445.20):

•Every repeater on Echolink has a 4 to 6-digit DTMF

address (i. e. NO6B-R is 614325)

•Our IRLP node uses a prefix of “A” in front of all

IRLP addresses

•To access from our repeaters, a prefix is required

(33*) to pass DTMF from repeater to Echolink

computer

•To access NO6B-R: 33*A614325

•Disconnect code is “73”

•To disconnect from any repeater: 33*73

Echolink