D T SHEET Product specification March 1993 DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS BLW60C VHF power transistor
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DATA SHEET
Product specification March 1993
DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS
BLW60CVHF power transistor
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
DESCRIPTION
N-P-N silicon planar epitaxial
transistor intended for use in class-A,
B and C operated mobile, industrial
and military transmitters with a
nominal supply voltage of 12,5 V. The
transistor is resistance stabilized and
is guaranteed to withstand severe
load mismatch conditions with a
supply over-voltage to 16,5 V.
Matched hFE groups are available on
request.
It has a 3/8" capstan envelope with a
ceramic cap. All leads are isolated
from the stud.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
R.F. performance up to Th = 25 °C
MODE OF OPERATIONVCC
V
f
MHz
PL
W
GL
dB
η
%
zi
Ω
ZL
Ω
d3
dB
c.w. (class-B) 12,5 175 45 > 5,0 > 75 1,2 + j1,4 2,6 − j1,2 −
s.s.b. (class-AB) 12,5 1,6-28 3-30 (P.E.P.) typ. 19,5 typ. 35 − − typ. −33
PIN CONFIGURATION
Fig.1 Simplified outline. SOT120A.
handbook, halfpage
MSB056 2
31
4
PINNING - SOT120A.
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 collector
2 emitter
3 base
4 emitter
PRODUCT SAFETY This device incorporates beryllium oxide, the dust of which is toxic. The device is entirely
safe provided that the BeO disc is not damaged.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
Collector-emitter voltage (VBE = 0)
peak value VCESM max. 36 V
Collector-emitter voltage (open base) VCEO max. 16 V
Emitter-base voltage (open collector) VEBO max. 4 V
Collector current (average) IC(AV) max. 9 A
Collector current (peak value); f > 1 MHz ICM max. 22 A
R.F. power dissipation (f > 1 MHz); Tmb = 25 °C Prf max. 100 W
Storage temperature Tstg −65 to + 150 °C
Operating junction temperature T j max. 200 °C
Fig.2 D.C. SOAR.
handbook, halfpage
MGP479 102
10
11 10 102
VCE (V)
IC
(A)
Th = 70 °C Tmb = 25 °C
Fig.3 R.F. power dissipation; VCE ≤ 16,5 V; f > MHz.
I Continuous d.c. operation
II Continuous r.f. operation
III Short-time operation during mismatch
handbook, halfpage
0
150
100
50
0100
MGP480
50 Th (°C)
Prf(W)
ΙΙΙ
ΙΙ
Ι
derate by 0.52 W/K
0.38 W/K
THERMAL RESISTANCE
(dissipation = 40 W; Tmb = 88 °C, i.e. Th = 70 °C)
From junction to mounting base (d.c. dissipation) Rth j-mb(dc) = 2,8 K/W
From junction to mounting base (r.f. dissipation) Rth j-mb(rf) = 2,05 K/W
From mounting base to heatsink Rth mb-h = 0,45 K/W
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
CHARACTERISTICS
T j = 25 °C
Note
1. Measured under pulse conditions: tp ≤ 200 µs; δ ≤ 0,02.
Breakdown voltage
Collector-emitter voltage
VBE = 0 ; IC = 50 mA V(BR)CES > 36 V
Collector-emitter voltage
open base; IC = 100 mA V(BR)CEO > 16 V
Emitter-base voltage
open collector; IE = 25 mA V(BR)EBO > 4 V
Collector cut-off current
VBE = 0 ; VCE = 15 V ICES < 25 mA
Transient energy
L = 25 mH; f = 50 Hz
open base E > 8 ms
−VBE = 1,5 V; RBE = 33 Ω E > 8 ms
D.C. current gain (1)
IC = 4 A; VCE = 5 V hFE
typ 50
10 to 80
D.C. current gain ratio of matched devices (1)
IC = 4 A; VCE = 5 V hFE1 /hFE2 < 1,2
Collector-emitter saturation voltage (1)
IC = 12,5 A; IB = 2,5 A VCEsat typ 1,5 V
Transition frequency at f = 100 MHz (1)
IC = 4 A; VCE = 12,5 V fT typ 650 MHz
IC = 12,5 A; VCE = 12,5 V fT typ 600 MHz
Collector capacitance at f = 1 MHz
IE = Ie = 0; VCB = 15 V Cc
typ 120 pF
< 160 pF
Feedback capacitance at f = 1 MHzIC = 200 mA; VCE = 15 V Cre typ 80 pF
Collector-stud capacitance Ccs typ 2 pF
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.4 DC current gain as a function of collector
current.
handbook, halfpage
0 5 10 15
75
50
0
hFE
MGP481
IC (A)
25
VCE = 12.5 V
5 V
typical values T j = 25 °C
Fig.5 Collector capacitance as a function of
collector-base voltage.
handbook, halfpage
0 10 20
300
0
Cc
(pF)
MGP482
VCB (V)
100
200
typ
IE = Ie = 0
f = 1 MHz
Fig.6 Transition frequency as a function of collector current.
handbook, full pagewidth
20
750
00 5 10
MGP483
500
250
15 IC (A)
fT(MHz) VCE = 12.5 V
10 V
5 V
typical valuesf = 100 MHzT j = 25 °C
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
APPLICATION INFORMATION
R.F. performance in c.w. operation (unneutralized common-emitter class-B circuit); Th = 25 °C
Test circuit for 175 MHz
List of components:
f (MHz) VCC (V) PL (W) PS (W) Gp (dB) IC (A) η (%) zi (Ω) ZL (Ω)
175 12,5 45 < 14,2 > 5,0 < 4,8 > 75 1,2 + j1,4 2,6 − j1,2
175 13,5 45 − typ. 6,0 − typ. 75 − −
C1 = 2,5 to 20 pF film dielectric trimmer (cat. no. 2222 809 07004)
C2 = C8 = 4 to 40 pF film dielectric trimmer (cat. no. 2222 809 07008)
C3a = C3b = 47 pF ceramic capacitor (500 V)
C4 = 120 pF ceramic capacitor
C5 = 100 nF polyester capacitor
C6a = C6b = 8,2 pF ceramic capacitor (500 V)
C7 = 5 to 60 pF film dielectric trimmer (cat. no. 2222 809 07011)
L1 = 1 turn Cu wire (1,6 mm); int. dia. 9,0 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L2 = 100 nH; 7 turns closely wound enamelled Cu wire (0,5 mm); int. dia. 3 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L3 = L8 = Ferroxcube wide-band h.f. choke, grade 3B (cat. no. 4312 020 36640)
L4 = L5 = strip (12 mm × 6 mm); taps for C3a and C3b at 5 mm from transistor
L6 = 2 turns enamelled Cu wire (1,6 mm); int. dia. 5,0 mm; length 6,0 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L7 = 2 turns enamelled Cu wire (1,6 mm); int. dia. 4,5 mm; length 6,0 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L4 and L5 are strips on a double Cu-clad printed-circuit board with epoxy fibre-glass dielectric, thickness 1/16".
R1 = 10 Ω (±10%) carbon resistor
R2 = 4,7 Ω (±5%) carbon resistor
Component layout and printed-circuit board for 175 MHz test circuit: Fig.8.
Fig.7 Class-B test circuit at f = 175 MHz.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGP484
50 Ω
50 Ω
C2L2
C3b
C1
C8
C6a
C7
C4
R2C5
L4
L5
+VCC
L7
L6
L8
L1
L3
C3aT.U.T.
R1
C6b
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.8 Component layout and printed-circuit board for 175 MHz class-B test circuit.
The circuit and the components are situated on one side of the epoxy fibre-glass board, the other side being fully metallized to serveas earth. Earth connections are made by means of hollow rivets, whilst under the emitter leads Cu straps are used for a direct contactbetween upper and lower sheets.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGP485
1888MJK
1888MJK
C1 C2
R1
C3a
C4C5 R2
C7
C8
C3b C6b
C6a
L8L3
L2
L1 L4 L5
L7
L6
+VCC
rivet
72
150
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.9
handbook, halfpage
00 10 30
100
75
25
50
MGP486
20
PL(W)
PS (W)
Th = 70°C
Th = 25 °C
typical valuesf = 175 MHz
VCC = 12.5 VVCC = 13.5 V
Fig.10
handbook, halfpage
10 30 50
10
Gp
(dB)
0
5
100
η
(%)
0
50
MGP487
PL (W)
η
Gp
typical valuesf = 175 MHzTh = 25 °C
VCC = 12.5 VVCC = 13.5 V
Fig.11
handbook, halfpage
1 1.1 1.2 1.3
50
PLnom
(W)
VSWR = 1
30
40
MGP488
10
20
50
VCC
VCCnom
PS
PSnom
VSWR =
5
Conditions for R.F. SOAR
f = 175 MHz
Th = 70 °C
Rth mb-h = 0,45 K/W
VCCnom = 12,5 V or 13,5 V
PS = PSnom at VCCnom and VSWR = 1
measured in circuit of Fig.7.
The transistor has been developed for use with
unstabilized supply voltages. As the output power and
drive power increase with the supply voltage, the nominal
output power must be derated in accordance with thegraph for safe operation at supply voltages other than the
nominal. The graph shows the permissible output power
under nominal conditions (VSWR = 1), as a function of the
expected supply over-voltage ratio with VSWR as
parameter.
The graph applies to the situation in which the drive
(PS /PSnom) increases linearly with supply over-voltage
ratio.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.12 Input impedance (series components).
handbook, halfpage
0 100 200
2
−2
−4
0
MGP489
f (MHz)
ri
xi
ri, xi
(Ω)
Typical values; VCE = 12,5 V; PL = 45 W;class-B operation; Th = 25 °C.
Fig.13 Load impedance (series components).
handbook, halfpage
0 100 200
4
0
−2
2
MGP490
f (MHz)
RL, XL
(Ω)
RL
XL
Typical values; VCE = 12,5 V; PL = 45 W;class-B operation; Th = 25 °C.
Fig.14
handbook, halfpage
0 100 200
20
Gp
(dB)
0
10
MGP491
f (MHz)
Typical values; VCE = 12,5 V; PL = 45 W;class-B operation; Th = 25 °C.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
R.F. performance in s.s.b. class-AB operation
VCE = 12,5 V; Th up to 25 °C; Rth mb-h ≤ 0,45 K/W
f1 = 28,000 MHz; f2 = 28,001 MHz
Note
1. Stated intermodulation distortion figures are referred to the according level of either of the equal amplified tones.
Relative to the according peak envelope powers these figures should be increased by 6 dB.
OUTPUT POWER
W
Gp
dB
ηdt
%
d3
dB (1)
d5
dB (1)
IC(ZS)
mA
3 to 30 (P.E.P.) typ 19,5 typ 35 typ −33 typ −36 25
Fig.15 S.S.B. class-AB test circuit.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGP492
R3
R4
R5
R1L2C4C3 L3 C12
C13 C14C6
C5
L1
C2
C1
C7
L4
T.U.T.
C8
C10
C11
C9 R2 L5
+VB = 12.5 V
R6
TR2
biasTR1
C16
C15
RL =
50 Ω
+VB = 12.5 V
RS =
50 Ω
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
List of components:
TR1 = TR2 = BD137
C1 = 100 pF air dielectric trimmer (single insulated rotor type)
C2 = 27 pF ceramic capacitor
C3 = 180 pF ceramic capacitor
C4 = 100 pF air dielectric trimmer (single non-insulated rotor type)
C5 = C7 = 3,9 nF polyester capacitor
C6 = 2 × 270 pF polystyrene capacitors in parallel
C8 = C15 = C16 = 100 nF polyester capacitor
C9 = 2,2 µF moulded metallized polyester capacitor
C10 = 2 × 385 pF film dielectric trimmer
C11 = 68 pF ceramic capacitor
C12 = 2 x 82 pF ceramic capacitors in parallel
C13 = 47 pF ceramic capacitor
C14 = 385 pF film dielectric trimmer
L1 = 88 nH; 3 turns Cu wire (1,0 mm); int. dia. 9 mm; length 6,1 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L2 = L5 = Ferroxcube choke coil (cat. no. 4312 020 36640)
L3 = 68 nH; 3 turns enamelled Cu wire (1,6 mm); int. dia. 8 mm; length 8,3 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
L4 = 96 nH; 3 turns enamelled Cu wire (1,6 mm); int. dia. 10 mm; length 7,6 mm; leads 2 × 5 mm
R1 = 27 Ω (± 5%) carbon resistor
R2 = 4,7 Ω (±5%) carbon resistor
R3 = 1,5 kΩ (±5%) carbon resistor
R4 = 10 Ω wirewound potentiometer (3 W)
R5 = 47 Ω wirewound resistor (5,5 W)
R6 = 150 Ω (±5%) carbon resistor
Measuring conditions for Figs 16 and 17:
VCC = 12,5 V
f1 = 28,000 MHz
f2 = 28,001 MHz
Th = 25 °C
Rth mb-h ≤ 0,45 ° K/W
IC(ZS) = 25 mA
typical values
Measuring conditions for Figs 18 and 19:
VCC = 13,5 V
f1 = 28,000 MHz
f2 = 28,001 MHz
Th = 25 °C
Rth mb-h ≤ 0,45 ° K/W
IC(ZS) = 25 mA
typical values
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.16
handbook, halfpage
0 20 40
−20
d3, d5(dB)
−60
−40
MGP493
P.E.P. (W)
d5
d3
intermodulation distortion versusoutput power *
Fig.17
handbook, halfpage
0 20 40
40
ηdt
(%)
0
20
MGP494
P.E.P. (W)
typ
double-tone efficiency versusoutput power
Fig.18
handbook, halfpage
0 20 40
−20
d3, d5
(dB)
−60
−40
MGP495
P.E.P. (W)
d3
d5
intermodulation distortion versus
output power *
Fig.19
handbook, halfpage
0 20 40
40
ηdt
(%)
0
20
MGP496
P.E.P. (W)
typ
double-tone efficiency versus
output power
* Stated intermodulation distortion figures are referred to the according level of either of the equal amplified tones.
Relative to the according peak envelope powers these figures should be increased by 6 dB.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
Fig.20
handbook, halfpage 30
10
MGP497
1 10 102
Gp
(dB)
20
f (MHz)
Fig.21
handbook, halfpage 10
0
MGP498
1 10 102
2.5
5
7.5
5
−5
−2.5
0
2.5
ri
(Ω)
xi
(Ω)
f (MHz)
ri
xi
input impedance (series components)versus frequency
S.S.B. class-AB operation
Conditions for Figs 20 and 21:
VCC = 12,5 V VCC = 13,5 V
PL = 30 W (P.E.P.) PL = 35 W (P.E.P.)
Th = 25 °C Th = 25 °C
Rth mb-h ≤ 0,45 K/W Rth mb-h ≤ 0,45 K/W
IC(ZS) = 25 mA IC(ZS) = 25 mA
ZL = 1,9 Ω ZL = 1,9 Ω
The typical curves (both conditions) hold for an unneutralized amplifier.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
PACKAGE OUTLINE
REFERENCESOUTLINEVERSION
EUROPEANPROJECTION
ISSUE DATEIEC JEDEC EIAJ
8-32UNC
SOT120A97-06-28
H
b
H
L
detail X
0 5 10 mm
scale
M W
QA
N
N1
N3
M1
D
c
X
1
4
3
2
Studded ceramic package; 4 leads SOT120A
A
w1 AM
D1
D2
UNIT A W
mm
Db
5.905.48
0.180.14
9.739.47
8.398.12
27.4425.78
3.412.92
3.312.54
5.974.74
c D1 N3
4.353.98
Q
0.38
w1L
9.008.00
N1
1.600.00
M1
1.661.39
N
12.8311.17
D2
9.669.39
inches0.2320.216
0.0070.004
0.3830.373
0.3300.320
1.0801.015
0.1340.115
0.1300.100
0.2830.248
0.1710.157
0.0150.3540.315
0.0630.000
0.0650.055
0.5050.440
0.3800.370
MH
DIMENSIONS (millimetre dimensions are derived from the original inch dimensions)
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
VHF power transistor BLW60C
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
Data Sheet Status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application informationWhere application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.