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Union Wages and Hours Building Trades July 1, 1961 and Trend 1907—61 Bulletin No. 1316 April 1962 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C. - Price 35 cents Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
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Union Wages and Hours Building Trades

July 1, 1961

and

Trend 1907—61

Bulletin No. 1316April 1962

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C. - Price 35 cents

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Preface

The Bureau of Labor Statistics conducts annual sur­veys of union wage rates and scheduled hours of work for specified crafts or jobs as provided in labor-management agreements in selected cities in four industries: Building construction, printing, local transit, and local trucking. The studies present the wage rates in effect as of July 1 of each year, as reported to the Bureau by the appropriate local labor organizations in each of the cities.

Information on the union scales and hours prevailing in each city is available in October of each year upon re­quest to the Bureau’s regional offices. A nationwide sum­mary report of these rates in the building construction trades was issued in January 1962. This bulletin provides additional data and indexes of the trend of wages and hours for the period 1907—61. It was prepared by Thomas C. Mobley under the direction of John F. Laciskey of the Bureau’ s Division of Wages and Industrial Relations.

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Contents

Page

Summary _____________________________________________________________________________ 1Scope and method of study __________________________________________________________ 1Wage scale changes _________________________________________________________________ 2Hourly wage scales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3City and regional variations ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3Standard workweek __________________________________________________________________ 4Health, insurance, and pension plans --------------------------------------------------------------------- 4Union scales by city and trade --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5

Tables:

1. Indexes of union hourly wage rates in the building trades, 1907—61 _____ 62. Indexes of union hourly wage rates in each building trade, 1907—61 ------- 73. Increases in rates in the building trades, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961,

and average union hourly wage rates, July 1, 1961 _____________________ 94. Percent changes in union wage rates and percent of building-trades

workers affected, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961 -------------------------------------------- 95. Cents-per-hour increases in union wage rates and percent of

building-trades workers affected, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961 __________ 106. Increases in union wage rates in the building trades by region and

city, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 117. Distribution of union members in the building trades by hourly

wage rates, July 1, 1961 __________________________________________________ 128. Average union hourly wage rates in the building trades by city

and population group, July 1, 1961 ------------------------------------------------------------ 139. Average union hourly wage rates in the building trades by region,

July 1, 1961 _________________________________________________________________ 1410. Indexes of union weekly hours in the building trades, 1907—61 __________ 1411. Indexes of union weekly hours in each building trade, 1907—61 __________ 1512. Distribution of union members in the building trades by straight-time

weekly hours, July 1, 1961 ________________________________________________ 1713. Union scales of wages and hours and employer insurance, pension,

and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 18

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Union Wages and Hours: Building Trades, July 1, 1961

Summary

Wage sca les o f unionized building-trades w orkers advanced an average o f 15 cents an hour, or 4 percent, in cit ies o f 100, 000 or m ore population between July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961, accord in g to the 55th annual survey o f union sca les in the building trades by the Bureau o f Labor Statistics. Tw o- thirds o f the 33 trades surveyed record ed advances o f 13 to 17 cents in their average hourly sca le during the year.

Labor-m anagem ent contract provisions which becam e effective since July 1, I960,resulted in scale in crea ses fo r nine-tenths o f the building tradesm en covered by the survey. Hourly sca les rose 15 to 20 cents fo r three-eighths o f the w orkers, 10 to 15 cents fo r a fourth, and 20 to 25 cents fo r a seven th .1 Scales advanced at least 25 cents an hour fo r a twelfth o f the w orkers.

On July 1, 1961, union hourly sca lesaveraged $3 . 83 for all bu ilding-trades w ork ­ers com bined, $ 4 .0 2 fo r journeym en, and $ 3. 06 for helpers and la b orers . Half o f the journeym en had negotiated sca les ranging from $ 3 .7 0 to $ 4 .2 0 an hour and a s im ilar proportion o f helpers and la b orers had sca les o f $ 2. 80 to $ 3. 30.

The average straight-tim e workweek r e ­mained unchanged at 39 .3 hours fo r a ll bu ilding-trades w orkers com bined. The m ost com m on schedule, 40 hours, prevailed fo r 7 o f every 8 building tradesm en.

Health and insurance program s w ere provided in labor-m anagem ent contracts ap­p licable to slightly m ore than three-fourths o f the w ork ers. Pension plans w ere s p e c i­fied in contracts coverin g half o f the building craftsm en .

1 F or ease of reading in this and su bse­quent d iscussions o f tabulations, the lim its o f the cla ss intervals are designated, fo r exam ple, 15 to 20 cents, 4 to 5 percent, etc. , instead o f using the m ore p rec ise term in ol­ogy, "15 and under 20 cents, 4 and under 5 percent, M etc.

Scope and Method o f Study

Union sca les are those agreed upon through co lle ctive bargaining between trade unions and em ployers , and defined as (1) the basic (m inimum) wage sca les (excluding h o l­iday, vacation, or other benefit payments r e g ­u larly made o r cred ited to the w orker each pay period) and (2) the m axim um schedules of hours at straight-tim e rates . Rates in excess o f the negotiated m inim um , which may be paid fo r specia l qualifications or other reason s, are not included.

The in form ation presented in this bu lle ­tin was based on union sca les in e ffect on July 1, 1961, and covered approxim ately635, 000 journeym en and 160, 000 helpers and laborers in 52 c ities with populations o f 100, 000 or m ore . Data w ere obtained p r i­m arily from lo ca l union o ffic ia ls by m ail questionnaire; in som e instances, Bureau econom ists v isited lo ca l union o ffic ia ls to o b ­tain the d esired inform ation.

The current survey was designed to r e ­flect union wage sca les in the building con ­struction industry in a ll c it ies o f 100, 000 or m ore population. 2 A ll c it ies o f a half m illion or m ore population w ere included, as w ere m ost c it ies in the 250, 000 to 500, 000 group. The c it ies in the 100, 000 to 250, 000 group selected fo r study were distributed widely throughout the United States. Data for som e of the cit ies included w ere weighted to c o m ­pensate fo r the other c it ies which were not surveyed. In ord er to provide appropriate representation in the com bination o f data, each o f the geographic regions and population groups was con sidered separately when city weights w ere assigned.

A verage hourly sca les , designed to show current lev e ls , are based on a ll sca les r e ­ported in effect on July 1, 1961. Individualscales are weighted by the num ber o f union m em bers at each rate. These averages are not designed fo r p rec ise y e a r -to -y e a r c o m ­parisons, because o f fluctuations in m em b er­ship and. in job class ifica tion s studied. A v e r ­age cen ts -p er-h ou r and percent changes from

2 1950 Census o f Population.

1

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July 1, I960, to July 1, 1961, are based oncom parable quotations fo r the various o c ­cupational cla ss ifica tion s in both periods, weighted by the m em bership reported in the current survey. The index se r ie s , designed fo r trend purposes, is s im ilarly constructed .

Wage Scale Changes

Between July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961, union wage sca les fo r building-trades w ork ­ers rose 4 percent, to advance the Bureau’ s index of union hourly sca les for these w ork ­ers (1947— 49=100) to i84. 3 (table 1). This advance, which was approxim ately the same as in the previous 12-m onth period , re flected gains of 3. 8 percent for journeym en and 4. 8 percent for helpers and la b orers (table 3).

Among the 24 journeym en trades the rate of in crease ranged from 2. 2 percent for p lasterers to 4 .9 percent for tile la y ers . Advances o f 3. 5 to 4 percent w ere record ed by 14 trades and o f 4 to 4. 5 percent by 5 trades. Gains for the nine helpers and la ­b orers class ifica tion s ranged from 3 .8 p e r ­cent fo r p la s te re rs1 la b orers to 6. 1 percent fo r elevator con stru cto rs1 h elpers . A verage sca les rose 5 percent for building la b orers , 4. 1 percent fo r tile layers* h elpers, and from 4. 5 to 5 percent for each of the five other c la ss ifica tion s .

Many of the union contracts in e ffect on July 1, 1961, were negotiated fo r 2 years—a few were fo r a longer period . Contracts o f m ore than a y ea r ’ s duration often contain prov isions fo r period ic in crea ses . Although individual con tracts provided for in creases at various dates, only those that actually b e ­cam e effective between July 1, I960, andJuly 1, 1961, w ere included in the currentstudy. Some o f these sca le rev ision s were provided fo r in contracts which becam e e f­fective p r ior to July 1, I960. A number ofagreem ents negotiated during the year con ­tained provisions for rate in crea ses after July 1, 1961. Such deferred advances havebeen excluded from the survey. Thus, the sca le changes presented herein do not re fle ct the total wage sca le changes negotiated in individual contracts during the 12 months covered by the survey.

During the year ending July 1, 1961, the average union hourly scale for building- trades w orkers in c ities o f 100, 000 or m ore population in creased 15 cents. This advance was 1 cent m ore than the gain record ed in the preceding 12-m onth period and 1 cent b e ­low that reg istered in the year ending July 1, 1959. Journeym en, as a group, advanced their average sca le 15 cents an hour while helpers and la b orers m oved up 14 cents (table 3).

C ents-per-h ou r in crea ses in the average scale for individual journeym en trades showed a wider variation than did those for help­ers and la b orers . They varied from 9 cents an hour for p lasterers to 19 cents fo r e leva ­tor con stru ctors and tile la y ers . Scales for boilerm akers and stonem asons rose an a v e r ­age o f 17 cents an hour while those fo r b r ick ­layers , e lectr ic ia n s , m achin ists, and s tru c­tu ra l-iron w orkers in creased their average hourly sca le by 16 cents. Of the rem aining 15 trades, all except asbestos w orkers and lathers showed advances of at least 13 cents. F or the nine helper and laborer c la s s if ic a ­tions in crea ses ranged from 11 cents an hour for com position r o o fe r s 1 helpers to 18 cents for elevator con stru cto rs1 helpers. Three c lass ifica tion s (brick layers* tenders, m arble setters* helpers, and terra zzo workers* helpers) showed advances o f 15 cents. B uild­ing la b orers , num erically the m ost im portant group, ra ised their average 14 cents as did plumbers* la b orers (table 3).

Higher pay sca les becam e effective du r­ing the year ending July 1, 1961, fo r 90 p e r ­cent of the journeym en in the building trades and for 93 percent o f the helpers and la b orers . F or a few w orkers in one jou rn ey ­men trade and in one laborer c la ss ifica tion , scales w ere rev ised downward. Such de­crea ses affected le ss than 0. 1 percent o f the organized bu ilding-trades w ork ers. Rates rose for at least seven-eighths o f the w ork ­ers in 24 o f the 33 trades surveyed. In­crea ses fo r journeym en varied from 10 to 15 cents an hour fo r a lm ost a fourth, from 15 to 20 cents fo r about th ree-eighths, and from 20 to 25 cents fo r slightly m ore than an eighth. Advances o f 25 cents or m ore affected a tenth o f the journeym en. Among helpers and la b o re rs , hourly sca les advanced 10 to 15 cents fo r slightly m ore than a fourth, 15 to 20 cents for nearly tw o-fifths, and 20 to 25 cents fo r a lm ost a fifth (table 5). Hourly sca les in creased 15 cents fo r a fifth o f the journeym en and nearly a fourth of the helpers and la b orers , 10 cents fo r a tenth and an eighth, resp ective ly , and 20 cents for a tenth o f the journeym en and alm ost tw o- tenths o f the helpers and la b orers .

While the in crease in term s of cen ts- per-h ou r was approxim ately the sam e for journeym en and fo r helpers and la b orers , the rate o f gain was greater for la b orers than for journeym en. Although gains o f 4 to 6 percent were record ed fo r about half o f the w orkers in both groups, advances o f 6 to 8 percent were reg istered by a tenth o f the journeym en and three-tenths of the helpers and la b orers . These proportions w ere r e ­versed for gains o f less than 4 percent (table 4).

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Increases in average hourly sca les fo r journeym en, on a regional basis , varied from 12 to 18 cents in all regions except the Southeast, where the advance was 9 cents. In percentage term s, the gains varied from 2 .7 in the Southeast to 4 .7 in the P acific region . F or helpers and la b orers , the g rea t­est advance (18 cents) was in the Mountain region; the sm allest (2 cents) was in the Southeast. In all other regions, the in creases varied from 8 to 16 cents. These in creases represented gains o f 1.1 and 7 .7 percent in the Southeast and Mountain regions, r e s p e c ­tively, and varied from 3 .8 percent to 5 .2 percent in the rem aining regions (table 6).

Hourly Wage Scales

On July 1, 1961, journeym en, as a group, had sca les averaging $ 4 . 02 an hour. Among the 24 journeym en cra fts , average sca les varied from $3 . 66 an hour fo r paperhangers to $ 4 .3 4 for b r ick la yers . Of the rem aining trades, 10 averaged $4 . 10 or m ore an hour, 6 had averages o f $ 4 to $ 4 .1 0 , and only 3 averaged less than $ 3 .7 5 an hour.

Pay sca les fo r the 24 journeym en trades varied widely, ranging from $ 2 .5 0 fo r c a r ­penters in Charlotte and paperhangers in L ouisville to $ 5 .3 1 fo r som e stonem asons in New York City. Rates o f $ 5 .1 0 or m ore were also in effect for b o ilerm ak ers, b r ick ­layers , and stru ctu ra l-iron w orkers in New York City and for rodm en and stru ctu ra l-iron w orkers in Newark. Half o f the journeym en had sca les ranging from $ 3 .7 0 to $ 4 .2 0 an hour, and alm ost three-tenths had an hourly scale o f $ 4 .2 0 or m ore (table 7). Rates of $ 4 .2 0 or m ore an hour w ere provided in labor-m anagem ent agreem ents for m ore than half of the brick layers and boilerm akers; for at least tw o-fifths of the e lectr ic ia n s , e le ­vator con stru ctors , p ipefitters, p lasterers , plum bers, s tru ctu ra l-iron w orkers, and tile layers; a third or m ore o f the lathers, m arble setters, sheet-m etal w orkers, and stonem asons; and fo r som e w orkers (g en er­ally 15 to 25 percent) in 10 other trades. Hourly rates o f less than $3. 10 were in effect fo r 1 percent o f the journeym en and in only four crafts did the proportion exceed 5 percent.

The average hourly scale fo r all helpers and laborers com bined was $ 3 .0 6 on July 1, 1961, and among individual c lass ifica tion s varied from $ 2 .6 4 for com position roofers* helpers to $3 . 35 fo r p lasterers* laborers and terrazzo workers* h elpers. Building la b o r ­e rs , num erically the largest group, had an average scale o f $ 2 .9 8 an hour (table 7).

Individual wage rates for helpers and laborers a lso showed a wide variation— ranging from $ 1 .5 0 an hour for building

laborers in Charlotte to $ 4 .4 5 fo r som e of the p lasterers* la b orers in New Y ork City. Hourly sca les o f $ 2 .8 0 to $ 3 .3 0 w ere in e f ­fect fo r half o f the helpers and la b orers . Negotiated sca les o f le ss than $ 2 . 80 prevailed for a fourth o f the w orkers as did those of $3 . 30 or m ore . Rates of le ss than $ 2 . 10 an hour w ere contained in agreem ents applicable to 7 percent o f the helpers and la b orers ; however, in only two c la ss ifica tion s was the proportion in excess o f 8 percent.

City and Regional Variations

Labor-m anagem ent negotiations in the building industry are generally conducted on a loca lity basis . Among the factors affecting the pay sca les for bu ilding-trades w orkers are variations in type and amount of loca l building activity, the demand for construction w orkers, the extent o f unionization, and the general leve l o f wages in individual lo ca lities . These fa ctors are re flected in the relatively wide variations in negotiated sca les fo r ind i­vidual crafts within a loca lity as w ell as in the d ifference in rates among cities and regions. F or exam ple, hourly sca les for carpenters ranged from $2 . 50 in Charlotte to $4. 75 in New York City. The range of rates among the 24 journeym en crafts in 6 typical cities are shown in the follow ing tabulation:

Differences in—

City Scale range

Dollarsperhour Percent

Atlanta--------------- — 12.(55 -*4.00 $1.35 51Boston--------------- •“ 3.35 - 4.65 1.30 39Chicago --------------— 3.82%- 4.65 .82% 22Dallas-----------------~ 2.95 - 4.15 1. 20 41New York City-----— 3.64 - 5.31 1.67 46San Francisco— Oakland ------------— 3.80 - 4.83% 1. 03% 27

The difference between the highest and low est sca le fo r helpers and la b orers in each of the above c it ies was sm aller than that fo r journeym en, ranging from 53 cents in Boston to 97 cents in New York City.

The city and regional averages presented in tables 8 and 9 are designed to show current levels o f rates. They do not m easure d if­ferences in union sca les o f the various cra fts among areas. As previously indicated, sca les for individual trades d iffer from one city to another. The city and regional averages are influenced not only by d ifferen ces in rates among cit ies and regions, but a lso by d if­ferences in the proportion of organized w ork ­ers in the various cra fts . F or exam ple, a particular cra ft or c la ss ifica tion m ay not be

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organized in som e areas or may be organ ­ized less intensively in som e areas than in others. In addition, certa in types o f w ork are found in som e areas but not in others, or they are found to a greater extent in som e areas than in others. These d ifferen ces are re flected in the weighting o f individual rates by the number o f union m em bers at the rate. T h ere fore , even though rates fo r all individ­ual crafts in two areas are identical, the average for a ll cra fts com bined in each o f the areas m ay d iffer.

A verage hourly sca les , on a city basis , varied w idely among the 52 c it ie s surveyed fo r both journeym en and for helpers and la b o re rs . Hourly sca les fo r journeym en averaged highest ($ 4 .6 5 ) in New York City and low est ($ 3 .2 2 ) in Charlotte. A verages o f $ 4 or m ore an hour prevailed in 13 other c it ie s , and ranged from $ 3 .7 5 to $ 4 in 20 c it ies and from $ 3 .5 0 to $ 3 .7 5 in 13 c ities (table 8).

F or helpers and la b orers , average wage rates ranged from $ 1.51 an hour in Charlotte to $ 3 .9 1 in New Y ork City. They averaged $ 3 or m ore in 15 other c it ie s , and le ss than $ 2 in 4 oth ers. A verages varied from $ 2. 75 to $ 3 in 14 c it ie s , from $ 2 .5 0 to $ 2 .7 5 in 9 c it ie s , and from $2 to $ 2 . 25 in 6 (table 8).

When the 52 surveyed cities w ere grouped accord ing to population size , average hourly sca les fo r union building-trades w ork ­ers varied by size o f city . In the group of c it ies with a m illion or m ore population, sca les averaged $ 4 .2 8 for journeym en and $ 3 .4 8 fo r helpers and la b orers— 55 and 71 cents, resp ective ly , higher than in the sm allest size population group studied (100, 000 to 250, 000).

A verage hourly sca les fo r the cit ies within each population group showed con sid ­erable variation fo r both journeym en and fo r helpers and la b orers . The range of average sca les was greater fo r helpers and la b orers than fo r journeym en in each group­ing. The spread between the highest and low est c ity averages was greatest in the group o f c ities with 250, 000 to 500, 000 pop­ulation— $ 1.16 fo r journeym en and $1 .96 for helpers and la b o re rs . The spread was nar­row est fo r journeym en (68 cents) in c ities with 500, 000 to 1 m illion inhabitants, and fo r helpers and la b orers ($ 1 .2 1 ) in cities o f 1 m illion or m ore population.

An overlapping o f average sca les existed among the various size groups. F or exam ple, the average sca le fo r helpers and la b orers in P eoria , in the group o f c it ies with 100,000 to 250,000 population, was ex ­ceeded by only one city in each o f the la rger size groups.

On a regional basis , average hourly wage rates fo r building construction w orkers ranged from $ 3 .2 2 in the Southeast to $ 4 .2 0 in the Middle A tlantic. Hourly sca les averaged $3.92 in the P a c ific , $3.84 in the Great Lakes, and from $ 3 . 39 to $ 3 .7 0 in the other regions (table 9).

Journeym en sca les averaged highest ($ 4 .4 0 ) in the M iddle Atlantic States and low est ($ 3 .5 0 ) in the Southeast region . A ll journeym en cra fts in the Middle Atlantic r e ­gion averaged at least $ 3. 46 an hour, and 20 trades had sca les averaging in excess o f $4.10 an hour. In the Southeast, 3 cra fts averaged le ss than $ 3 an hour, whereas 14 averaged $3.50 or m ore , the highest o f which was $3 .98 fo r stonem asons. A verages in ex cess o f $ 4 w ere a lso reg istered by 16 trades in the P acific region , 14 in the Great Lakes region , 12 in New England, and by at least 3 trades in each o f the other regions except the Southeast and Southwest.

F or the nine helper and la b orer c la s s i f i ­cations com bined, average wage rates varied from $ 2 an hour in the Southeast to $ 3 .4 5 in the Middle Atlantic region . In seven r e ­gions, a ll helper and laborer class ifica tion s averaged in excess o f $ 2 .4 0 an hour. A v e r ­ages o f at least $ 3 an hour were record ed by eight helper and laborer groups in the M iddle Atlantic, seven in both the Great Lakes and P acific reg ion s, and by four in New England.

Standard W orkweek

Changes in the negotiated stra ight-tim e workweek between July 1, I960, and July 1,1961, a ffected relatively few bu ilding-trades w ork ers. The changes reported had no effect on the average workweek which rem ained un­changed at 39. 3 fo r a ll w orkers com bined— 39. 3 for journeym en and 39. 5 fo r helpers and la b orers (table 12).

The m ost prevalent workw eek con sisted o f 40 hours, and was in e ffect fo r 7 o f every 8 building-trades w orkers. A standard w ork ­week o f 35 hours was stipulated in la b or -m a n ­agement contracts applicable to a tenth o f the building construction w orkers; such schedules affected a lm ost three-tenths o f the painters and b r ick la y ers1 tenders, and a fifth o f the b rick layers and m osa ic and terra zzo w ork ers1 h elpers. Straight-tim e workweeks o f 30 hours w ere negotiated fo r slightly m ore than a fifth o f the p lasterers and about a tenth o f the e lectr ic ian s and plasterers* la b orers .

Health, Insurance, and P ension Plans

Health, insurance, and pension plans p r o ­vided in labor-m anagem ent agreem ents fo r w orkers in the building trades have in creased steadily in recent years. The w idespread

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developm ent o f such plans in the industry has perhaps been le ss rapid than in indus­tr ies where problem s o f seasonal operations and casual em ploym ent are not as extensive. A lso , m ost con stru ction -trades unions have operated their own program s providing their m em bers with one or m ore types o f benefits, such as those coverin g death, o ld -a ge , s ick ­n ess, or disability . The developm ent o f n e ­gotiated insurance and pension program s un- doubtly has been affected by these fa ctors . On July 1, 1961, slightly m ore than th ree - fourths o f the building-trades w orkers w ere covered by con tracts providing fo r health or insurance plans, and half w ere covered by pension plan provisions— a slight in crease in coverage o f both types o f program s over the previous y e a r .3

The union construction w orkers provided health and insurance protection w ere covered by em ployer financed plans. Such health and insurance provisions- w ere applicable to a m ajority o f the w orkers in virtually all o f the trades. Pension plan prov isions financed entirely by em ployers affected practica lly all o f the building tradesm en covered by such plans. P rov ision s for these plans o ccu rred m ore frequently fo r bo ilerm akers and e le c ­tricians than fo r the other trades. Among the cra fts in which there w ere substantial proportions o f the w orkers cov ered w ere asbestos w ork ers, b rick la y ers , carpenters, cem ent fin ish ers, la thers, m osa ic and terra zzo w orkers, painters, p ipefitters,

p lasterers , p lum bers, rodm en, sheet-m etal w orkers, stru ctu ra l-iron w orkers, tile la y ­ers , b r ick la y e rs ’ tenders, p la ste rers ’ la b o r ­ers , and plumbers* la b orers .

Union Scales by City and Trade

Union sca les o f wages and hours in e f ­fect on July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961, t o ­gether with the amount o f em ployer co n tr i­butions to health, insurance, pension, and vacation plans on July 1, 1961, fo r the in d i­vidual trades in each o f the 52 c it ies included in the study are presented in table 13.

The prevalence o f negotiated health, in ­surance, and pension program s fo r con stru c­tion w orkers was fir s t studied in July 1954. Inform ation on these plans was restricted to those financed entirely o r in part by the em ployer. Plans financed by w orkers through union dues or assessm ents were e x ­cluded from the study. No attempt was made to secu re in form ation on the kind and extent of benefits provided or on the cost o f plans providing such benefits. In the current study, how ever, in form ation was obtained on the amount o f em ployer contributions in term s o f cents per hour o r percent o f rate. Such in ­form ation is presented in table 13. Although some em ployer payments are calcu lated on the basis o f total hours or gross payroll, these variations in the method o f com putation are not indicated in the tabulation.

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TABLE 1. Indexes of union hourly wage rates in the building trades, 1907—61

(1947—49 = 100)

Date All trades J ourneymenHelpers

andlaborers

1907: May 15 ________________________________ 18.2 19.0 14. 51908: May 15 _ _______ ____ „ _______ 19.4 20.2 15. 21909: May 15 ________________________________ 20.4 21.2 15.71910 : May 15 ________________________________ 21.2 22. 1 16. 21911: May 15 .............................. ............................. 21. 5 22. 5 16. 3

1912: May 15 ................................................ ..... . 22.0 23.0 16.41913: May 15 ________________________________ 22. 5 23.5 16.91914: May 1 ................................. ............................. 23.0 24. 1 17. 11915: May 1 ________________________ -________ 23.2 24. 3 17.21916: May 15 ............................................................ 23.9 25. 1 17.8

1917: May 15 ............................................................ 25.4 26. 5 19.61918: May 1 5 ............... ........................................ 28.2 29.3 22.71919: May 15 _______________ _______________ 32. 3 33.4 26.21920: May 15 ........................ .................. .. „ __ 43.6 44.7 38. 11921: May 15 ............................................................ 44 .4 45.6 38.4

1922: May 15 ..................................................... 41.7 42.9 35.01923: May 15 .................................................. 46. 0 47.4 37. 11924: May 15 ........................................................ 49.7 51. 1 40. 11925: May 1 5 .................................... ........ .............. 51.6 53.0 41. 51926: May 15 ................................................ ........... 55.0 56.6 45.2

1927: May 15 _____________ ___________________ 56.9 58.5 46.01928: May 15 ........................ ............. .. ............. ..... 57. 2 59.0 46.51929: May 1 5 ..... ................................................... 58.0 59.7 47. 31930: May 15 ________________________________ 60.4 62. 2 49. 71931: May 15 _______ _____________________ 60.6 62.4 49.4

1932: May 15 ....................................................... 51. 8 53.4 42.21933: May 15 ________ ____________________ . 50. 3 51.9 40. 31934: May 15 ________________________________ 50. 7 52.2 41. 51935: May 15 ............................................................ 51.3 52.8 41.71936: May 15 ................. ...................................... 53. 1 54.6 44. 1

1937: May 15 ..................... ...................................... 56.8 58. 3 48.01938* .Tima 1 _ . . 61.8 63.4 52.81939: June 1 . . . ._________ ______ ____ _______ 62. 3 63.8 53.21940: June 1 _________________________________ 63. 3 64.7 54.31941: June 1 _________________________________ 65.6 67.0 56.9

1942: July 1 .......................................... .. .............. 69.7 70. 8 62. 51943: July 1 __________________________________ 70.2 71.2 63. 31944: July 1 ............................................................... 70.8 71.7 64.01945: July 1 __________________________________ 72.2 73.0 67.01946: July 1 ................................................... ..... . 80. 5 80.9 77.9

1947: July 1 ............................................................ 92. 1 92.3 91. 11948: July 1 ............................................................... 101.8 101.7 102.61949: July 1 ....................................... ....................... 106. 1 106.0 106.41950: July 1 __________________________________ 110.7 110. 5 112. 21951: July 1 ---------------------------------------------------- 117.8 117.4 119.9

125. 1 124.6 127.71953: July 1 I T ” " I I___Z ___ 131.6 130. 7 136.51954: July 1 __________________________________ 136.4 135.4 142.41955: July 1 ................. .. .................................... 141.2 140.0 148.519561 July 1 --------------------------------------------- *

147.7 146.2 157.4

155. 3 153.6 166.61958: July 1 ZZ Z” ZZ Z ZZZZZ 162.4 160. 5 174. 71959: July 1 __________________________________ 170. 3 167. 9 185.81960: July 1 __________________________________ 177.3 174.6 194. 3

184.3 181.2 203.6

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 13: bls_1316_1962.pdf

TABLE 2. Indexes o f union hourly wage rates in each building trade. 1907—61

(1947—4 9 » 100)

Date Asbestosworkers

Boiler­makers

Brick­layers

Car­penters

Cementfinishers

Electri­cians

(insidewiremen)

Elevatorcon­

structorsGlaziers Lathers Machin­

istsMarblesetters

Mosaic and ter-

razzo workers

Paint­ers

Paper-hangers

Pipe­fitters

1907: May 1 5 ____ 23.3 18. 5 22.0 18. 1 24.6 17. 1 19.91908: May 1 5 ____ - - 23.9 19.7 21.9 19.7 - - - - 24.8 •- 19.0 - 20. 11909: May 1 5 _____ - - 24.4 20.7 22. 5 20.4 - - - - 25.0 - 20.3 - 22.91910: May 1 5 ____ - - 24.9 21.7 22.8 21.0 - - - - 25. 3 - 21.6 - 21.21911: May 1 5 ____ - 24.9 22.0 23.7 21. 2 " - _ " 25.6 " 22.0 21.9

1912: May 1 5 ____ . . 25. 2 22.5 23.7 21.4 . . 21.7 . 25.6 . 22. 2 _ 22.31913: May 1 5 ____ - - 25.7 22.8 24.2 21.9 - - 22. 3 - 27.3 - 23. 2 - 23. 11914: May 1 ______ - - 26.3 23.2 24.4 22.6 25.7 - 22.6 - 27.6 - 24.0 - 23.61915: May 1 ______ - - 26.4 23. 5 24.7 23.0 25.8 - 23.0 - 27.9 - 24. 1 - 24. 11916: May 1 5 ____ 23.6 ■ 26.6 24. 2 24.9 23. 5 26.5 23.6 ‘ 28.0 22. 1 26.3 24. 5

1917: May 1 5 ____ 24.8 . 27. 5 26.3 26.4 25. 1 28.4 . 24. 5 _ 28.0 23.3 27. 1 _ 25. 51918: May 1 5 ____ 27.8 - 29.6 29.2 29.1 27.8 30.2 26.6 26.5 - 29.5 25. 2 29.9 - 27.81919: May 1 5 ____ 33.8 - 32.9 33.6 26. 2 31.9 35. 1 28.4 29.5 - 32.8 27. 1 35.0 - 31. 31920: May 1 5 ____ 43 .9 - 44 .8 45 .0 44. 3 42. 1 45. 2 41. 1 42 .0 - 43. 3 40 .0 47 .7 - 41 .31921: May 1 5 ____ 44 .5 - 44. 5 45 .4 45 .8 43 .6 47. 5 41 .9 42 .6 “ 44. 0 40 .8 49. 1 41 .8

1922: May 1 5 ____ 41.4 . 43 .3 42 .0 42 .5 41. 1 44 .4 41 .9 40. 1 . 43. 1 39.6 46 .0 _ 40 .81923: May 15 ____ 43 .0 - 49 .0 46 .9 46. 5 42 .7 47. 2 44. 5 44. 3 - 48 .7 40. 5 50.4 - 42 .91924: May 1 5 ____ 48. 0 - 51.9 50. 1 51.4 47 .6 53.0 46. 9 47 .7 - 51.0 47 .8 53. 1 - 49. 21925: May 1 5 ____ 49 .9 - 54.9 51.2 51.6 50. 1 55.5 52. 2 52.0 - 52.0 50.3 56.0 - 51.71926: May 1 5 ____ 53.4 - 58. 2 54.9 55.1 52.8 58.2 52.9 53.4 " 58. 2 51.4 59.4 " 56.0

1927: May 1 5 ____ 56.0 . 59.7 56.7 57.6 55.0 60.6 56.5 55.5 _ 59.4 53.4 61.4 _ 57.61928: May 1 5 ____ 56.4 - 60. 1 56.9 57.0 55.5 61. 2 57. 1 55.7 - 59.7 56.0 62.4 - 58. 51929: May 1 5 ____ •59.0 - 61. 5 57.8 57.0 57.8 61.4 58.0 55. 3 - 63.9 58.7 62. 2 - 58.81930: May 1 5 ____ 62.4 - 63.0 60. 1 60.7 58.9 64.2 60.7 57.6 - 64. 1 61. 5 65.8 - 61.71931: May 1 5 ____ 63.0 62.9 60.3 61.0 59.6 64.6 61. 1 57.3 64. 5 62.0 66.0 “ 62.0

1932: May 1 5 ____ 52.5 53.8 49 .4 53.2 56.9 60.1 51. 1 51. 5 _ 59.0 57.7 55.8 _ 53.41933: May 1 5 ____ 52.4 - 52.4 49 .3 52.0 52.0 55.8 51.0 49 .6 - 57. 1 52.6 54.7 - 51.91934: May 1 5 ____ 52.3 - 52.6 50. 1 52.5 52. 1 56.0 54. 1 50.9 - 56.8 53.3 53.8 - 52. 51935: May 15 ____ 53.0 - 51. 8 50.8 52.8 54.6 56.0 54.6 51.5 - 57. 2 53.3 54.0 - 53.31936: May 1 5 ____ 55. 1 52. 1 53.4 54. 1 56.0 56.7 55.4 52.7 • 57. 5 53.4 56.7 55. 1

1937: May 15 ____ 59.4 61 .0 55.8 56.8 58. 1 58. 5 58.9 60.7 56.3 59.7 60 .8 56.0 60 .8 63.7 58. 11938: June 1 _____ 65.0 67.3 61.6 61.9 63.4 64.4 66. 1 65. 1 62. 3 63.6 66.0 62. 2 64 .9 64.8 65. 51939: June 1 _____ 65.4 67.8 61 .9 62. 1 63.7 64.7 67. 2 65. 5 64.3 63.7 66. 2 63. 1 65.4 65. 1 66.01940: June 1 _____ 66. 1 68.8 63. 2 63.6 64. 2 65 .8 68. 2 66 .2 64.8 64.0 67. 3 63.4 65. 5 65.6 66 .21941: June 1 -------- 68 .5 70. 1 64.7 65.0 66 .5 68.8 69.8 68. 3 67. 2 65.8 67. 5 64.0 69 .9 70.0 68. 2

1942: July j _____ 73.5 74 .5 67 .0 69.6 70. 5 73. 5 73.7 71.3 70. 2 69.1 68.7 66.0 72. 2 73.1 72. 11943: July 1 _____ 73.7 74 .6 67.3 69.8 71.3 73.7 74.4 71.8 70 .2 70.7 69 .0 67. 1 73. 5 73.3 72. 51944: July 1 _____ 74. 1 74 .6 6$. 1 70.4 72.0 74. 3 74.8 72. 2 70 .8 71. 1 69 .8 68.0 74. 2 74.3 72.91945: July 1 _____ 74.9 75.3 69.7 71.6 72.7 75.7 75. 3 73. 5 71.7 71. 1 72.4 69.3 75.2 74.6 75.41946: July 1 -------- 82 .2 81.3 77.7 80 .5 81.6 80 .9 80. 2 80.8 79 .9 79. 3 80.4 78.4 83. 2 83.0 82. 2

1947: July ! _____ 91.3 90 .8 89 .9 92.8 91.9 91 .2 91.8 93.0 92.9 91.8 91.6 92.1 93. 1 94.6 91.81948: July 1 100.7 101.8 102.5 102. 2 102.6 100.0 100.8 101. 9 101. 5 101.3 102. 2 102.4 100.9 100.0 101.81949: July 1 _____ 108.0 107.5 107.7 104.9 105.6 108.8 107.4 105. 2 105.6 107.0 106. 2 105.6 106.0 105.4 106.41950: July 1 _____ 113.3 112.4 111.6 110. 1 110.0 111.5 112.6 111.0 115.5 108.6 110.0 111. 3 109.6 109.6 111.01951: July 1 -------- 119.9 118. 2 116.3 117.4 117.0 120.0 118.8 116. 5 120.9 115.2 113.7 118. 2 116.8 116.8 117.8

1952: July j 125. 3 125.8 126. 2 124.6 122.4 126.8 123.5 121.8 125.0 120.3 121.8 122.0 124.4 123.9 124.81953: July 1 "____ 134.4 133.7 130.0 131. 1 129.8 132.0 131.5 130.4 130.8 130.6 130. 1 128.0 130.5 131.7 130.61954: July 1 _____ 140.7 139.4 134.2 135.3 133.6 135.9 136.7 134.2 134. 2 136.0 134.3 133.3 134. 5 136. 1 137.61955: July 1 _____ 145.1 143.4 137.8 140.3 138. 8 139.0 141.5 140. 2 137.7 142.3 137.4 137.2 139.9 141.7 140.91*56: July 1 -------- 150.8 149.6 144.0 146.2 145.5 146.6 147.0 147.5 143.6 147.7 144.0 144.3 145. 5 147. 2 147.4

1957: July ! 157.4 158.6 149.6 153.9 152.8 153.9 153. 1 155. 1 149.6 153. 2 152.4 151. 2 153. 2 156. 5 155.21958: July x _____ 167. 1 167.0 154.6 161.1 159.2 162. 1 160.7 162.7 156.0 163. 1 158.3 157.6 158.7 163. 1 163. 21959: July 1 _____ 174.0 174.9 161.4 169. 1 167. 1 167. 5 167.9 170.8 161.4 171. 1 164. 1 164.8 164.9 170. 1 170.4I960: July x _____ 180.0 182.3 166. 2 175.9 173.4 176.2 173. 3 178.3 167. 1 177.6 170.3 170.7 172. 1 176.9 176. 61961: July 185.4 189.9 172.4 182.8 180. 1 183. 2 181. 5 185.0 171.9 184.9 176.4 177. 2 178.5 183.3 183.3

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 14: bls_1316_1962.pdf

8TABLE 2. Indexes of union hourly wage rates in each building trade. 1907—61— Continued

_____ _________ (1947—49 s 100)________________ _________ .

Date Plas­terers

Plumb­ers Rodmen

Roofers,compo­sition

Roofers, slate and

tile

Sheet- metal

workersStone­

masonsStruc­

tural-ironworkers

Tilelayers

Brick­layers ' tenders

Buildinglaborers

Compo­sition

roofers'helpers

Plaster­ers '

laborers

Plumb­ers'

laborers

Tile layers' helpers

1907: May 1 5 -------- 24.9 21.5 19. 1 20.9 18.8 16.8 15.7 18. 51908: May 1 5 _____ 24.8 21.8 - - - 19. 5 21. 2 20. 5 - 16.8 15.8 - 19.3 - -1909: May 15 -------- 25.0 22. 1 - - - 19.6 21.3 21.9 - 16.8 16.0 - 19.5 - -1910: May 1 5 _____ 25. 3 22.3 - - - 20. 2 21.5 23.4 - 17. 1 16. 5 - 19.6 - -1911: May 1 5 _____ 25.4 23.6 " " " 20.8 21.7 23.9 ' 17.3 16.6 19.6 " "

1912: May 1 5 _____ 26. 0 23.7 . . . 21.3 21.9 24.3 24. 5 17.4 16.7 _ 19.9 _ 18. 21913: May 1 5 _____ 26. 2 24. 5 - - - 22. 2 22.6 25. 1 25.8 17.6 17. 5 - 20.4 - 18. 51914: May 1 _____ 26.3 24.8 - 18.7 22.9 23.0 23.3 25.6 25.9 17.8 17.6 - 20.8 - 18.71915: May 1 _______ 26.4 25.0 - 19.3 23.8 23.3 23.6 25.6 26.0 18.0 17.7 - 20.8 - 19.31916: May 15 _____ 27.4 25. 2 - 19.4 24. 5 23.7 23.9 26.0 26.4 18. 5 18. 5 " 21.4 " 20.0

1917: May 15 _____ 28. 2 26. 1 . 20. 5 26. 1 24.8 24.8 27. 5 27. 7 20.6 20. 5 _ 22.8 _ 20. 51918: May 15 _____ 29.7 28.8 - 23.2 28.6 29.0 27. 2 31. 5 28. 5 24.0 24.0 - 26.3 - 21. 21919: May 15 _____ 34. 2 32.6 - 25.8 32.6 32.0 30.5 35. 5 31. 1 28. 1 27.2 - 30.0 - 25.71920: May 15 _____ 44.7 42. 2 - 36.7 42. 1 42 .9 42. 5 45 .0 41 .8 40 .9 39.4 - 43 .5 - 42 .01921: May 1 5 _____ 47. 2 44. 1 - 38.4 45 .8 44. 5 43 .6 45 .8 41. 5 41. 1 39.7 44 .9 42 .4

1922: May 15 _____ 45.3 41 .0 . 36.8 43 .8 41. 2 40 .6 41 .6 40 .8 34. 1 37. 3 . 39.4 _ 39.91923: May 15 _____ 50. 5 45 .3 - 37. 2 48 .9 44.4 48 .0 44 .4 44 .6 37. 2 38.0 - 43.4 - 40 .81924: May 15 _____ 56. 5 49 .3 - 43. 1 54. 1 48 .8 50.9 50. 2 50.6 38. 9 42 .3 - 46.7 - 44 .41925: May 15 _____ 57.5 50.4 - 44. 5 56.6 50.4 51.8 50.8 51.8 43 .4 40 .4 - 49 .8 - 45 .61926: May 15 _____ 61.7 54. 3 48. 3 58. 5 53.8 57. 1 54.6 54.3 47 .4 44.4 52.7 _ 49. 5

1927: May 1 5 _____ 63.0 55.4 . 49.7 61.2 55. 5 57.9 58.4 56.9 48. 5 44 .6 _ 53.2 _ 50.01928: May 15 _____ 63. 2 56.5 - 50.8 61.4 54.4 58.6 58.6 56.8 48. 5 44 .8 - 54. 1 - 51. 11929: May 1 5 _____ 62.4 57.0 - 51.8 62.0 56. 5 60.2 59.0 57.4 50.6 45 .0 - 54.3 - 50. 31930: May 1 5 _____ 65.5 59.2 - 54.9 64.0 49. 1 61. 1 62.3 60.0 52.6 47. 5 - 57. 5 - 54.61931: May 15 _____ 65.4 59.9 55. 3 64 .2 60.0 61.4 62.9 60.7 52.4 46 .8 _ 57.3 54.6

1932: May 1 5 _____ 54. 3 52. 1 . 48.3 55.7 52.0 54.5 54.5 52.3 43 .4 40. 2 _ 47 .6 _ 48. 21933: May 1 5 _____ 52. 2 51.6 - 47 .3 54.4 50. 5 50.9 53.9 50.7 42 .9 37.9 - 44 .8 - 46 .01934: May 1 5 _____ 52.8 52. 1 - 48. 2 54. 1 50.7 50.8 54.6 50.7 45 .7 39.3 - 46 .0 - 46 .01935: May 1 5 -------- 53.4 52.9 - 49. 5 55.5 51. 1 50.7 55. 1 51. 1 44. 3 39.9 - 46 .8 - 47 .61936: May 15 _____ 53.7 54. 3 49 .8 55.9 52. 1 51.3 56. 5 52. 1 46 .6 43. 3 ' 47.7 ~ 48 .3

1937: May 15 _____ 59.2 57. 2 58. 2 53.7 60. 1 55.9 56.6 61.7 55.8 50. 2 47 .4 54. 5 52.0 50.91938: June 1 ______ 66.2 64. 1 63.9 59.5 64. 1 61. 5 61. 5 66.6 61. 1 55. 2 50.8 57.9 58.7 54. 1 56. 11939: June 1 ______ 66.8 64.7 64.5 59.7 64.7 62.4 61.6 67. 3 61. 2 55.4 51. 1 58. 1 59.2 55.6 56.31940: June 1 ______ 67. 1 65.7 65. 3 61. 1 65.8 63. 5 61. 3 67.6 61.3 57. 5 51.9 60. 2 59.3 58. 2 56.41941: June 1 ______ 68. 2 68.6 68.6 63.6 67. 3 66 .5 62.9 70.8 62. 2 59.4 55.0 62.4 60.6 61.4 57.7

1942: July 1 ______ 70. 1 71. 5 71.6 69.3 73. 2 72.4 66.6 73. 2 65.2 64. 1 61. 1 69.0 65. 1 65 .8 61.61943: July 1 ______ 70. 2 71.7 72.0 69.6 73.8 72.6 66.8 73. 5 66. 2 64. 5 62.0 69.4 65.6 66. 2 62. 31944: July 1 ______ 70.7 72. 1 72.3 70.0 74. 2 73. 1 67. 2 73.9 66 .8 65.0 57.7 71.4 66.0 67.7 62. 51945: July 1 ______ 71.8 73.7 73.8 70.9 75.7 73.9 68.7 75. 1 69 .0 67. 5 66.4 71.4 68.4 69 .4 63.41946: July 1 ______ 79.4 79.7 81. 5 79.0 82.3 83. 0 78.0 81.7 78. 1 78. 5 77.8 80.7 77. 1 79. 1 73. 5

1947: July 1 ______ 93.0 92.4 91.6 91.8 91.3 91.6 89.4 91.8 91.3 91.7 90.9 89. 3 91. 1 90. 6 90. 51948: July 1 ______ 98.9 102. 3 101.9 101.8 101. 5 102.6 102. 3 102.3 102. 1 102.8 102.6 102. 5 102.5 101. 3 102. 51949: July 1 ______ 108. 1 105.3 106. 5 106. 5 107. 2 105.8 108. 3 106.0 106.6 105. 5 106.5 108. 2 106.4 108. 1 107.01950: July 1 ______ 113.0 107.8 110.7 110. 9 109.7 111.0 115.3 111.0 109.0 112.7 112.4 113.6 110. 1 112. 9 110.61951: July 1 ______ 118. 5 114. 2 118. 1 117. 5 118. 2 117.4 119.3 118.3 116.6 118. 5 120.4 121.7 120.7 120.7 118. 1

1952: July 1 ______ 125.3 121.0 124. 2 123.8 125.0 126. 2 127.8 123.8 121. 1 126.3 128.6 132. 2 128.0 126.3 123.81953: July 1 ______ 130. 1 125.4 131.4 131.3 131.6 132.0 129.9 130.9 128.0 133.0 138.4 138.8 135. 2 134. 7 130. 11954: July 1 ______ 132. 5 132. 3 136. 1 135.8 136. 3 138. 2 132.9 135. 5 131.6 138.7 144.4 143. 0 140. 1 141.9 137.01955: July 1 ______ 136. 5 135.5 142.0 141. 0 141. 1 143. 5 136.8 140.6 136. 1 144.4 150.9 149.7 145.6 148.0 141.81956: July 1 ______ 141.7 141.5 148. 5 148. 2 148.6 150.0 143.0 146. 5 141. 3 155.8 159. 5 158.4 153.5 155.8 148.7

1957: July 1 ______ 146.9 149.3 156.7 155.6 156.0 157. 1 147. 1 154. 1 149.0 164.0 169. 5 169. 5 160.9 164.6 155. 21958: July 1 ______ 151.6 155.6 163.0 161.5 163.3 165.9 152.6 159.3 153.4 172.0 177.9 177. 2 167.8 173.5 161.71959: July 1 ______ 156.6 164.0 171.7 169.7 170. 2 173.8 157.7 167.9 161.3 183.8 189.7 186.9 174.8 183. 5 172.51960: July 1 ______ 163. 1 169. 2 179.3 177.6 176.8 181.7 163.0 173.8 168. 2 191.3 198.6 194. 5 182.5 194. 1 183.81961: July 1 ______ 166.7 175.5 186. 2 184.7 183. 1 188. 1 169.9 180.6 176.4 200. 3 208.4 203.3 189.3 203. 5 191.4

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 15: bls_1316_1962.pdf

9

TABLE 3. Increases in rates in the building trades, July 1, 1960-July 1, 1961, and average union hourly wage rates, July 1, 1961

Trade

Amount of increase,

July 1, 1960- July 1, 1961

Range of rates, July 1, 1961

Average rate per

hour, July 1,

1961

Trade

Amount of increase,

July 1, 1960- July 1, 1961

Range of rates, July 1, 1961

Average rate per

hour, July 1,

1961PercentCents

perhour

Low High PercentCents

perhour

Low High

All building trades _____________ 4. 0 15 . _ $3 .83 Journeymen:— ContinuedRoofers, composition _____ 4 .0 14 $2.65 $4 . 50 $3.76

Journeymen ____________________ 3. 8 15 - - $ 4 .02 Roofers, slate andAsbestos workers __________ 3 .0 12 $3. 30 $ 4 .9 5 4.02 tile , J | . _ | ... ,.r. 3 .6 13 2. 65 4. 65 3.71Boilermakers ______ _______ 4. 2 17 3.85 5. 10 4. 27 Sheet-metal workers --------- 3. 5 14 3. 20 4. 85 4. 04■Bricklayers 3. 8 16 3. 25 5. 20 4. 34 Sfrmpma qcnfi 4. 2 17 3. 70 5. 31 4. 19Carpenters - — . . „ 3 .9 15 2. 50 4. 75 3.94 Structural-ironCement fin ish e rs________ 3. 9 14 2. 45 4. 85 3.90 wnrVftrs ................ 3. 9 16 3. 25 5. 15 4. 12

Tile layers _________________ 4 .9 19 3. 12 4. 50 4.03Electricians (inside

wiremen) __________________ 4 .0 16 3.20 4 .65 4. 16 Helpers and laborers _____ ____ 4 .8 14 _ _ 3.06Elevator constructors ______ 4 .8 19 3. 56 4.96 4. 15 Bricklayers* tenders ______ 4.7 15 1.60 4. 00 3.23Glaziers _____________________ 3 .8 13 2. 55 4.40 3.67 Building laborers __________ 5. 0 14 1. 50 4.00 2.98Lathers ______________________ 2.9 11 3. 10 4. 75 4. 11 Composition roofers'M achinists__ ___________ — 4. 1 16 3. 50 4 .95 4. 14 helpers ___________________ 4. 5 11 1.70 3. 89 2.64Marble setters --------------------- 3.6 14 3. 20 4.45 4. 06 Elevator constructors'

helpers __ ________ — __ 6. 1 18 2.49 3.72 3.08Mosaic and terrazzo

workers ____ ___________ . 3 .8 15 3. 20 4.75 4.06 Marble setters'Painters _ ________ ____ 3.7 13 2. 55 4.74 3. 68 helpers ___________________ 4 .9 15 2. 00 4. 03 3. 26Paperhangers _______________ 3 .6 13 2.50 4. 16 3.66 Plasterers* laborers ______ 3 .8 12 1.75 4.45 3.35Pipefitters ___________________ 3 .8 15 3.35 4. 88 4. 15 Plumbers' laborers _ -------- 4 .8 14 1. 82 3. 65 3. 02Plasterers ___________________ 2. 2 9 2.75 4.95 4. 14 Terrazzo workers'Plumbers ___________________ 3 .8 15 3.35 4.82 4. 18 helpers __________________ 4 .8 15 2.00 3. 85 3.35Rodmen--------------------------------- 3.9 15 3.00 5. 15 4.00 Tile layers' helpers _______ 4. 1 13 2.00 3.66 3.24

TABLE 4. Percent changes in union wage rates and percent of building-trades workers affected, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961

Percent of union workers affected by— Percent of total workers affected by increase! Of---

TradeIncrease No

changeLess them 2 percent

2 and under 3 percent

3 and under 4 percent

4 and under 5 percent

5 and under 6 percent

6 and under 7 percent

7 and under 8 percent

8 and under 9 percent

9 and under 10 percent

10 percent and over

All building trades —. ____ 90.7 9 .2 2.0 5. 2 16.8 31.4 17.8 11. 1 3.0 1.5 0. 3 1.6

Journeymen __ ______ _ 90.2 9 .8 2 .4 6 .2 18.8 34. 4 14.8 8 .0 2. 1 1.7 0. 3 1.6Asbestos workers __ 86.5 13.5 7. 4 12. 3 17.9 32.9 13.0 - 2.9 - - -Boilerm akers_______________ 98. 2 1.8 . 14. 2 22.4 25. 3 5 .8 23. 2 7. 3 - - -Bricklayers _________________ 79 .4 20.6 - 6.9 13. 1 38. 3 4. 5 - - 15.8 .8 -Carpenters____ . . . . . _ 94.9 5. 1 3.5 1.5 22.0 41.0 19.2 5.5 1.2 .6 . 3 -Cement finishers ______ 93.6 6 .4 1.0 3.7 24.6 44.8 12.5 2 .8 2. 6 .6 .9 -

Electricians (insidewiremen) ---------------------------- 77. 1 22.9 2.7 - 16.8 23.7 7 .0 14.5 .6 .6 - 11.2

Elevator constructors----------- 96.6 3 .4 8 .0 11. 1 14.0 17.5 21.2 8 .2 3. 3 - - 13. 3Glaziers _ ------------- 94.7 5. 3 - 17.2 18. 1 24. 1 25. 1 5 .5 1.0 1.0 _ 2.7L ath ers______________________ 89. 1 10.9 14.8 19.7 20.5 14.4 3.6 14. 1 - 1.9 - -Machinists __________________ 97.0 3.0 1.0 - 13.5 52.6 12.2 17. 2 .6 - - -Marble setters --------------------- 83. 2 16.8 1.8 11.0 17.6 18.2 17. 2 6. 6 6 .0 3. 4 - 1. 5

Mosaic and terrazzow orkers------------ — - 92.6 7 .4 2. 1 7 .0 38.7 29.7 3. 1 1.9 3.2 3.0 - 4. 1

Painters . , „ ,, ..... 96.0 4.0 .8 19. 1 12. 3 38. 5 14. 3 4. 5 5. 8 . 7 - -Paperhangers------------------------ 94. 6 5. 4 - 20.7 10.9 33.7 19. 1 . 4 6. 1 2.6 . 6 .5Pipefitters---------------------------- 92.8 7 .2 . 2 8 .6 21. 7 29.5 13.6 14.4 3.6 1. 1 . 1 -Plasterers ---- 57.9 42. 1 1.7 1.0 19. 3 28.5 4. 3 - - - 1. 4 1.6Plum bers------------------------------- 84.7 15. 3 - 9 .2 9 .2 26.7 14.9 22.0 - 1. 3 - 1.5Rodm en--------------------------------- 92.0 8 .0 5 .2 20.8 28.9 32. 1 3.0 2. 1 - -

Roofers, composition----------- 87 .2 12.8 . 4. 3 17.4 35.6 9 .5 9 .3 - .5 1. 7 8 .9Roofers, slate and t i l e _____ 84. 3 12.6 - 5.5 17.7 23. 1 27.5 3.2 2.7 .7 - 3.8Sheet-metal workers --------- 94. 1 5.9 8. 1 5 .9 19.6 37.9 14. 1 6 .0 2.6 - - -Stonemasons--------------------------------- 90.7 9 .3 - 4 .4 11.6 38. 3 6 .2 5. 1 25. 1 - - -Structural-iron w ork ers ------- 92.6 7 .4 - 6.6 26.9 25. 1 21.9 6 .6 . 7 - - 4.9Tile laye rs_______________________ 92.9 7. 1 1.9 1.9 13.5 23. 3 5 .0 21 .4 17. 1 6 .0 2.7 -

Helpers and la b orers -------------------- 92.8 7. 1 (l ) 1 . 0 9. 1 19.4 29.9 23.7 6 .6 .9 . 5 1.6Bricklayers' ten ders -------------- 94 .4 5.6 .7 (*) 16. 3 15.5 44.7 5 .7 9.0 1.8 .8 -Building laborers-----------------------Composition roofers'

92.9 6 .9 1 . 0 4.0 20.5 28. 3 30.6 6 .9 .5 1.2

helpers ---------Elevator constructors*

86.2 13.8 " 6 .4 6 .4 21. 2 34.4 1.7 ■ 6.0 “ 10. 2

helpers ____________________ _____ 97.5 2.5 6. 1 6 .6 13. 3 18.0 11.9 11.8 3. 1 ' - 26.6

Marble setters' h e lp ers ------- 96.6 3 .4 . _ 13.5 10. 3 48.0 13.7 7. 3 .5 1.8 1.6Plasterers* laborers -------------- 91.6 8 .4 - 2. 1 39.6 18.5 21. 3 8 .0 - 2. 1 - -Plumbers' laborers - - - Terrazzo workers'

95 .3 4.7 - - 12.4 16.0 35.0 19.2 7. 3 3.0 2 .4

helpers _________________________ 92.6 7 .4 - . 8 11. 1 26.0 19.7 17. 3 5.6 10. 1 - 1.9Tile layers' helpers 75 .3 24.7 4 .7 19. 1 16.0 14. 1 6. 5 9 .8 1 . 2 3.8

1 Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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10

TABLE 5. C ents-per-hour in creases in union wage rates and percent o f building-trades w orkers affected, July 1, I960—July 1, 1961

Percent of Percent of workers affected by increase of-

Trade workers affected by

increase

Less than 5

cents

5 and under

10 cents

10 and under

15 cents

15 and under

20 cents

20 and under

25 cents

25 and under

30 cents

30 cents and

over

All building trades _____________________________ 90.7 0.5 6.7 24.1 36.7 14.6 5.1 3.1

Journeymen ___ ____ __ _____ __ 90.2 0.6 6.9 23.3 36.1 13.6 6.0 3.7Asbestos workers __________________________ 86.5 2.9 12.6 20.2 32.5 16.3 1.9 _Boilerm akers__ ____ ______________ _ 98.2 _ - 36.7 25.4 5.7 23.2 7.3Bricklayers _____ ____ _ _______ _____ 79.4 - 2.5 18.7 37.1 4.5 _ 16.6Carpenters ______________ _ ________ 94.9 .8 4.6 23.4 44.5 19.4 1.9 .3Cement finishers ___________________________ 93.6 4.7 28.9 40.3 14.7 4.9 -

Electricians (inside wiremen) _____________ 77.1 1.3 1.3 15.3 26.2 18.1 2.8 11.9Elevator constructors ______________________ 96.6 8.0 11.1 15.6 29.7 15.7 3.3 13.3Glaziers -------------------------- 94.7 - 11.0 30.2 45.2 4.6 1.0 2.7Lathers ____ __ __________ _____________ 89.1 _ 21.4 34.9 14.6 13.2 4.2 .8Machinists ____ __ ___________________ 97.0 - 1.0 12.0 58.3 7.9 17.8Marble setters _____________________________ 83.2 2.8 32.7 13.0 20.2 10.5 3.9

Mosaic and terrazzo workers _________ _ 92.6 4.4 29.5 44.2 4.3 4.9 5.4Painters ______ ________ ___________________ 96.0 - 19.0 40.7 25.8 2.9 7.6 _Paperhangers _______________________________ 94.6 - 20.7 32.5 32.4 3.3 5.1 .6Pipefitters __________________________________ 92.8 - 8.8 16.7 40.6 6.1 17.9 2.8Plasterers __________________________________ 57.9 - 2.7 20.9 28.5 2.8 _ 3.0Plumbers ____________ _______________________ 84.7 - 9.0 10.9 31.3 8.7 22.0 2.8Rodm en--------------------------------------------------------- 92.0 1.0 26.6 32.8 27.7 2.1 1.8

Roofers, composition ______________________ 87.2 1.8 29.1 37.4 5.3 4.7 8.9Roofers, slate and tile _____________________ 84.3 - 1.5 22.7 45.4 7.3 3.4 3.8Sheet-metal workers ______________ ________ 94.1 2.4 11.6 19.7 37.7 17.7 5.0 _Stonemasons ________________________________ 90.7 _ 1.9 23.6 23.8 11.3 26.9 3.3Structural-iron workers ___________________ 92.6 - 6.5 26.3 29.5 20.1 4.6 5.6Tile layers _________ ____ ____________ 92.9 - 3.9 18.6 20.4 18.2 11.5 20.3

Helpers and laborers ___ __ ____________ 92.8 .2 5.9 27.2 39.1 18.3 1.5 .6Bricklayers' tenders _______________________ 94.4 .7 7.9 25.8 21.8 37.6 .8 _Building laborers _____________ ____________ 92.9 - 5.1 24.7 47.3 14.7 1.2 .Composition roofers' helpers ______________ 86.2 - 17.9 37.1 15.1 6.0 10.2 -Elevator constructors' helpers ____________ 97.5 6.9 14.9 29.4 19.8 - .6 26.0

Marble setters' helpers ___________________ 96.6 4.6 23.9 31.1 33.8 2.3 1.1Plasterers' laborers _______________________ 91.6 - 6.4 52.6 18.7 12.0 1.9 -Plumbers' laborers ________________________ 95.3 - 7.0 37.7 28.0 20.2 2.4Terrazzo workers' helpers ________________ 92.6 _ 4.7 12.7 42.1 24.6 7.5 1.0Tile layers' helpers _______________________ 75.3 3.1 25.7 12.6 22.6 8.5 2.9

NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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11

TABLE 6. Increases in union wage rates in the building trades by region and city, July 1, 1960-July 1, 1961

Cities by region

Percent of increase Cents-per-hour increase

All trades JourneymenHelpers

andlaborers

All trades JourneymenHelpers

andlaborers

All cities 4. 0 3 .8 4. 8 14. 6 14.7 14.0

New England_________ - _ ____ — — 4.3 4. 1 4 .8 14. 8 15.3 13. 0Boston, M ass-------- — — --------- ------- 4 .8 4. 7 5. 5 17. 2 17.8 15.2New Haven, Conn__________ _____ ____ 4. 3 4. 0 5 .4 15. 1 15. 1 15. 0Providence, R. I ________________________ 3. 7 3 .8 3.7 12.4 13. 3 9 .9Springfield, M a ss_______________________ 3 .8 3.7 3 .9 12.7 13.5 10.2

Middle Atlantic. __ ______ __ __ — „ 4. 1 3 .9 4 .9 16. 5 16. 7 16. 0Buffalo, N. Y ............... .................... 3 .7 3. 1 6 .6 14. 0 12. 2 20.0Erie, P a ____ ___ ____ ____ _____ 1.9 1.7 3.7 6 .9 6. 5 10. 1Newark, N. J_________ __________ 3. 2 3. 1 3 .9 14. 0 14. 0 13.9New York, N. Y _________________________ 4. 7 4. 6 5.3 20. 2 20.4 19.7Philadelphia, Pa________________________ 3. 5 3. 6 3.3 13. 2 14. 2 8 .6Pittsburgh, P a __________________________ 3 .4 3 .3 3. 5 12. 5 13. 6 10. 0Rochester, N. Y ___ — ----- — ----------- 4. 5 4. 5 4 .4 16. 2 17.6 12.6Scranton, Pa __ ---- __ 2 .9 2 .6 4 .9 9 .8 9 .2 12.4Syracuse, N. Y _ _ ------- ----------------- - 3 .9 3 .6 5. 2 14.0 13.7 15.0

Border States.. — __ - — ___ - . — 3.3 3. 1 4 .4 11.4 11. 6 10.4Baltimore, M d ---- ----------------- ------ 2 .6 2 .4 3 .3 8 .6 9 .0 7 .5Louisville, Ky____ _____ . . ------- ._ — 4. 1 4. 1 4 .7 14.7 15.0 12.4Richmond, V a ----------------------------------------- 2 .9 2 .8 4 .4 8 .8 9. 1 7 .2Washington, D. C _ — - — ------- - — 3.6 3. 2 5. 0 12.8 12.8 12.7

Southeast . . _. . . . . __ . . . _____ . . . . 2. 5 2.7 1. 1 7 .8 9 .0 2. 2Atlanta, Ga---- -------- — ------------ . 2.7 3. 1 . 2 8 .6 10.9 .3Birmingham, A la______ _______________ 3 .9 3.7 5.2 12.2 12.8 10.0Charlotte, N .C . . . . __ . . _. 2. 5 2. 5 3 .4 7. 8 7 .9 5 .0Jacksonville, F la_______ - — — — — 3 .4 3. 5 2.8 11.7 11.7 7. 0Knoxville, Term__ ..------ _ . _ 1. 1 1.3 (M 3.4 4 .4 (*)Memphis, Tenn__ __ _. _. ----------------- 5 .4 5 .4 5 .2 17. 2 18.0 9 .3

Great Lake s ______________________________ _ 3.7 3. 5 4 .9 13.6 13. 3 14.8Chicago, 111_____________________________ 4 .6 4 .4 6 .4 17.8 17. 5 19.5Cincinnati, Ohio _ - . — --------- — _ 1.9 1.4 4 .3 6 .9 5.3 12.5Cleveland, Ohio__ _. - — ____ 2. 0 1.8 4 .4 8 .0 7. 1 14.9Columbus, Ohio__ . . - . . . . . - . — 2. 6 2 .4 3 .5 9. 1 8 .8 9 .8Dayton, Ohio _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ 3. 8 3. 8 3. 8 13.9 14. 5 10.6Detroit, Mich.___________________________ 2.9 2 .8 3 .2 10.6 10.7 9 .6Grand Rapids, M ich------------------------------- 3. 5 3. 2 5. 3 12.4 11.9 14. 5Indianapolis, Ind_______________________ 4 .4 4. 0 7 .9 15.8 15. 1 20.5Milwaukee, W is____ — --------------------- 4. 3 4. 1 4 .9 14. 5 14. 6 14. 1Minneapolis—St. Paul, Minn------------------ 4 .3 4. 0 5. 3 14.5 14. 2 15.3Peoria, 111 ....................................................... 3 .0 2.7 3 .8 11. 2 10.8 12.3Toledo, Ohio -------- ----- ------------ _ 4. 2 4. 0 5.0 15. 5 15.5 15.3

Middle W est. ............ ................................ 3 .8 3 .6 4 .8 13. 5 13.6 13.3Des Moines, Iowa_______________________ 3.3 3 .4 3 .0 11.5 12. 5 8.3Kansas City, Mo__ ____ __ __ __ — 3. 5 3 .4 4 .4 12. 5 12.6 11.6Omaha, Nebr _ __ ------------ 4 .6 4. 2 5.9 15.0 15. 1 14.6St. Louis, M o _______ __ — ____ __ _ 3 .9 3 .7 5.3 14. 5 14.3 15.5

Southwest ___ _ __ __ __ — __ ____ __ — 3.6 3 .6 3 .8 11.9 12. 5 7.9Dallas, Tex _ --------- ----- _ _ 3 .2 3 .4 . 1 10.8 11.8 . 1Houston, Tex ----------- -_ - -_ _ 4. 3 4. 5 2 .5 14.7 16.3 5.3Little Rock, Ark__ _____ _ _ _ 4. 1 3 .9 7 .8 13. 0 12.8 15.0New Orleans, La ---- - - — 3.9 3.7 4. 8 12. 2 12.9 9.1Oklahoma City, Okla------------------------------ 3 .0 3 .0 2.9 9 .9 10. 5 6.9San Antonio, Tex _ __ _ _ _!----- _ 1.6 1.4 4. 5 5. 2 4 .9 7 .6

Mountain — — — - - _ — — - — 4 .8 4. 1 7.7 15.7 14.7 18.4Denver, Colo _ ____ _ — 4.8 4 .4 6.3 15.9 16. 3 15. 1Salt Lake City, Utah— — - 4 .7 3. 6 10. 8 15.3 12. 8 26. 0

Pacific__ ___ _ _ _ _ 4 .8 4 .7 5. 2 17.9 18.4 16. 2Los Angeles, Calif--------------------------------- 4 .6 4 .4 5. 5 17.6 17.6 17.5Portland, Oreg __ __ - 4. 5 4 .4 5 .4 15.9 15.9 15.7San Francisco—Oakland, C alif--------------- 5.7 5.7 5.8 21.6 22. 5 18. 0Seattle, Wash— — — ---- 3 .8 4. 5 . 1 13.6 16.9 2 .0Spokane, Wash — _ _ _ 5. 1 5. 1 5.3 18.0 18.7 15.0

Less than 0. 05 percent.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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12

TABLE 7. Distribution o f union m em bers in the building trades by hourly wage rates, July 1, 1961

Percent of union journeymen whose rates (in cents) per hour were—

Trade rateper

hourUnder

310

310and

under320

320 and

under 330 ’

330and

under340

340and

under350

350and

under360

360and

under370

370and

under380

380and

under390

390and

under400

400and

under410

410and

under420

420and

under430

430and

under440

440and

under450

450and

under460

460and

under470

470and

under480

480andover

Journeymen ___________ $4 . 02 1. 1 0. 3 1.8 2 .8 2.7 3. 5 8 .6 8.3 8 .9 9. 1 15.7 8. 5 7 .4 3. 2 3 .6 4 .3 2. 5 4. 5 3 .4

Asbestos workers __ 4. 02 2. 1 1.6 15.3 8.7 11. 5 5. 1 16. 8 13.8 8 .4 9 .5 1.9 5.2Boilermakers ______ 4. 27 _ - - - . - - - 16. 5 12.4 5. 0 10.8 10.9 - 28.4 - 1.7 _ 14. 3Bricklayers ________ 4. 34 - - .6 - - - . 1 3.2 4 .9 4. 1 20.8 9.7 10. 5 10. 3 13. 5 .9 5. 5 - 15.8Carpenters _________ 3.94 .6 - 3.3 4. 2 2. 2 4. 1 11.7 13.8 6 .9 6 .4 26.2 5. 1 1.8 - - - 1.2 12.4 -Cement finishers___ 3.90 3 .4 1.4 3 .8 1.8 1. 1 11.2 8 .2 11.7 3. 1 4 .7 30.8 1.3 7 .8 .4 .3 . 1 1.0 - 7 .8

Electricians (insidewiremen) _________ 4. 16 - - .6 - 3. 2 .9 5. 0 3 .6 8 .9 9.3 7.7 18.3 5.2 2 .4 10. 0 12.7 12.3 - _

Elevatorconstructors -------- 4. 15 - - - _ - 1.5 7 .0 10.3 10.3 10.8 13.7 6 .2 3.2 24.4 _ _ _ . 12.6

Glaziers ____________ 3.67 5.7 11.7 3.7 6.9 3.8 11. 1 8 .6 5. 5 9 .9 14.6 1.6 - 6.3 8. 5 2.3 . - _ _Lathers _____________ 4. 11 - . 5 .6 .3 1.3 1.4 6 .0 8. 5 10.0 9.7 10.2 16.8 12.3 2. 5 - 4 .3 - 15. 6 -Machinists _________ 4. 14 - - - - .4 1.0 1.2 11.3 18.8 .6 37. 1 12.0 2. 2 11. 7 1.5 - - 2. 2

Marble setters ------- 4. 06 2. 5 1.1 1.6 5 .4 3. 5 15.4 17.6 5. 2 8. 1 13.5 3. 7 22. 6 .Mosaic and terrazzo

workers ---------------- 4. 06 - - 2. 1 1.6 2.0 .8 3. 7 8.7 22.7 7. 5 10.2 12.2 9 .3 - - - _ 19. 1 _Painters ____________ 3. 68 5. 2 1. 0 1.7 8. 1 5.7 10. 1 18. 3 7 .8 20. 3 11.7 3. 5 4. 5 . 2 . 8 . 1 .8 _ . 1 .Paperhangers ______ 3.66 3.9 4 .6 2. 5 9 .5 1.7 16.2 11.3 11. 5 22.8 2 .0 2 .4 11.6 - - - - - . -Pipefitters_________ 4. 15 • ' 1.2 - . 1 9 .4 1.4 6.8 14.2 12.8 12.0 13.3 4 .6 5. 8 10. 5 - - 7 .9

Plasterers _________ 4. 14 1. 2 .7 .6 1. 5 2 .9 2. 6 7. 8 14.8 8. 8 6.7 12.4 10.7 7 .6 1.9 10.0 9 .8Plumbers - ________ 4. 18 - - - . 5 . 3 - 7. 8 3. 0 6. 7 12.9 11.8 7 .3 12.9 4 .7 6. 5 24.0 .2 . 1.5Rodmen ____ _ ____ 4. 00 . 1 - - 8.0 6 .0 1.6 1.9 19.2 3. 1 5.7 17.6 9 .0 8 .6 - . 9 .8 3. 6 4. 1 1.8Roofers,

composition ______ 3.76 10. 0 1. 0 7. 5 4 .9 1.4 3 .3 6 .9 8 .4 9 .5 20. 2 1.6 6 .0 2 .4 6 .4 6. 8 3 .6 - -Roofers, slate

and tile ___________ 3.71 6 .2 .6 21.4 10. 3 1.5 1.4 3. 8 7. 1 9. 1 11.4 3 .4 3.6 5.0 4. 1 . 3 1.9 8 .9

Sheet-metalworkers __________ 4. 04 - - 1.0 - 6. 5 4 .2 3.9 5.3 12.0 10.2 9 .3 10.0 22.0 6. 3 - - 2.4 . 6 .8

Stonemasons _______ 4. 19 - - - - - - - .7 6 .9 14. 0 32.6 7 .7 9 .2 4. 5 11.9 . 4 .4 _ 8.3Structural-iron

workers _____________ 4. 12 - - 1 . 1 - 7.9 1.4 4.7 8. 1 2 .4 11.7 6.6 12.2 16. 5 7 .8 1.4 5 .6 6 .2 .8 5 .6Tile layers ___ ____ 4. 03 . 3 1.4 1 . 1 5. 3 4. 5 3. 1 4 .0 13. 3 7 .3 14. 1 3. 1 28. 0

'

14. 6' ' '

Percent of union helpers and laborers whose rates (in cents) per hour wer

rate 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370per Under and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and and 380

hour 210 under under under under under under under under under under under under under under under under under and220 230 240 250 260 • 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 over

Helpers and laborers__ $ 3 .06 7 .4 1.4 0 .4 1.3 2 .9 1. 5 4. 1 6. 5 5.2 9 .5 12.8 2 .4 20. 1 6. 5 1.3 2 .6 2.8 1.6 9 .8

Bricklayers'tenders ______________ 3. 23 5. 5 3. 5 . 2 - 4 .4 1.3 1 . 1 3.7 4. 8 5.7 13.7 3.6 10.9 6 .9 _ 5.6 .8 1.9 26.2

Building laborers------ 2. 98 8. 6 1 . 0 . 5 1.5 2.9 1.3 5. 2 7.7 5. 2 10.9 12. 1 1.8 25.2 6. 1 . 1.5 3.3 .6 4 .6Composition roofers'

helpers ____________ 2. 64 20. 5 - - 5.0 - 16.6 5. 0 15. 3 6 .4 16. 2 8 .9 _ _ . _ 6. 1 _ _Elevator construc­

tors' helpers _____ 3.08 - - - - .6 5.6 11.0 12. 1 12.6 5.8 26.3 - _ _ _ _ _ 26.0 _Marble setters'

helpers — ____ 3. 26 1.2 - 1.8 - 1.2 - 2. 2 1 . 1 8.6 6 .0 14. 1 11.0 9 .6 9 .2 17.4 .4 - - 16.2

Plasterers'laborers _____________ 3.35 6. 2 2. 0 (*) 2. 1 1.6 1 . 0 - 2.3 1 . 1 8.8 15.9 4 .0 6 .0 9. 1 1 . 6 5.9 _ 4. 1 28.5

Plumbers'laborers _____________ 3.02 4 .0 3 .0 - 2.4 3 .6 4 .8 - 3.6 17.4 _ 8.8 6 .6 13. 5 9 .0 12.9 3 .0 7 .2 _ _

Terrazzo workers'helpers ______________ 3. 35 1. 5 .4 .8 - .8 .8 2 .9 .4 3 .4 9 .7 5 .4 1.2 6 .8 20.3 8.7 8. 5 .3 6 .8 21.4

Tile layers'helpers ___________ 3. 24 . 8 .9 " " " 2.6 2.8 5. 2 6 .6 15.9 4. 5 16.4 2.0 30.9 - 11.4 -

1 Less than 0. 05 percent.

NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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TABLE 8. Average union hourly wage rates in the building trades by city and population group. July 1, 1961

City and population groupAveragehourly

rateCity and population group

Averagehourly

rate

JOURNEYMEN HELPERS AND LABORERS

Population group 1 (1, 000, 000 and over):New York, N .Y __________________________________________________Average for group I ____________________________ ________________Los Angeles, Calif______________________________ _______________Chicago, 111_____________________________________________________Philadelphia, Pa________________________________________________Detroit, Mich____________________________________________________

$4.654.284.214.174.143.87

Population group I (1, 000, 000 and over):New York, N.Y ________________________________________________Average for group I ___________________________________________Los Angeles, C a lif____________________________________________Chicago, 111_____________________________________________________Detroit, M ich__________________________________________________Philadelphia, P a _______________________________________________

3.913.483.383.233.072.70

Population group II (500, 000 to 1, 000, 000):Pittsburgh, P a _______________________________________________San Francisco-Oakland, C a lif______________________________Buffalo, N .Y _________________________________________________Cleveland, Ohio______Washington, D .C _____St. Louis, Mo __________________________________Average for group II______________________Boston, M ass______________________________Cincinnati, O hio__________________________Baltimore, M d ____________________________Houston, T e x ---------------------------------------------Milwaukee, WisMinneapolis—St. Paul, Minn___________________________________New Orleans, L a _______________________________________________

4.264.184.104.10 4.07 4.00 3.97 3.95 3.94 3.84 3.79 3.74 3.70 3.58

Population group II (500, 000 to 1, 000, 000):Cleveland, O hio________________________________________________San Francisco-Oakland, Calif________________________________Buffalo, N .Y ____________________________________________________St. Louis, M o __________________________________________________Cincinnati, Ohio_______________________________________________Minneapolis—St. Paul, Minn __________________________________Milwaukee, Wis _______________________________________________Average for group I I ______________________________________ ____Boston, M a ss__________________________________________________Pittsburgh, Pa_________________________________________________Washington, D.C _______________________________________________Baltimore, Md_________________________________________________Houston, Tex___________________________________________________New Orleans, L a_______________________________________________

3.513.293.253.063.053.042.992.942.922.922.672.382.182.00

Population group III (250, 000 to 500, 000):Newark, N .J ____________________________________________________Rochester, N.Y _________________________________________________Toledo, Ohio____________________________________________________Seattle, Wash____________________________________________________Average for group III__________________________________ ______Indianapolis, Ind________________________________________________Denver, Colo ___________________________________________________Louisville, Ky-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Portland, Or eg__________________________________________________Columbus, Ohio_________________________________________________Kansas City, M o-------------------------------------------------------------------------Atlanta, Ga----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Dallas, T e x _____________________________________________________Birmingham, A la ------------------------------------------------------------------------

San Antonio, T e x _______________________________________________

4.61 4.05 4.04 3.93 3.91 3.89 3.87 3.85 3.823.803.80 3.643.62 3.57 3.52 3.45

Population group III (250, 000 to 500, 000):

Toledo, O hio___________________________________________________Portland, O re g________________________________________________Seattle, W ash__________________________________________________Rochester, N .Y -------------------------------------------------------------------------Columbus, Ohio _______________________________________________Indianapolis, Ind_______________________________________________Average for group III_______ __________________________________Kansas City, M o __________________________________________ ____Louisville, K y _________________________________________________Denver, Colo___________________________________________________Atlanta, G a ____________________________________________________Birmingham, A la ______________________________________________Dallas, Tex____________________________________________________Memphis, Tenn________________________________________________San Antonio, Tex____ __________________________________________

3.723.203.063.03 2.99 2.88 2.81 2.772.75 2.74 2.552.03 2.01 1.96 1.901.76

Population group IV (100, 000 to 250, 000):

New Haven, Conn_______________________________________________Syracuse, N .Y ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Dayton, Ohio____________________________________________________Spokane, W ash_________________________________________________Erie, P a ________________________________________________________Grand Rapids, M ich___________________________________________Des Moines, Iowa----------------------------------------------------------------------Springfield, Mass ______________________________________________Average for group IV .......... .-Omaha, N ebr___________________________________________________Providence, R .I________________________________________________Salt Lake City, Utah___________________________________________Scranton, Pa____________________________________________________Oklahoma City, O kla-----------------------------------------------------------------Jacksonville, F la_______________________________________________Knoxville, Tenn_________________________________________________Little Rock, Ark________________________________________________Richmond, V a __________________________________________________Charlotte, N.C __________________________________________________

4.103.943.923.913.863.823.803.753.75 3.73 3.72 3.67 3.64 3.62 3.61 3.51 3.47 3.44 3.39 3.22

Population group IV (100, 000 to 250, 000):Peoria, 111______________________________Syracuse, N.Y __________________________New Haven, Conn______________________Spokane, Wa sh__________________________Des Moines, Iowa______________________Grand Rapids, Mich____________________Dayton, O hio___________________________Erie, Pa________________________________Average for group IV __________________Providence, R .I ________________________Springfield, M ass___Scranton, P a ________Salt Lake City, UtahOmaha, Nebr________Jacksonville, F la ___Oklahoma City, OklaLittle Rock, A r k ____Knoxville, Tenn____Richmond, V a_______Charlotte, N .C ______

3.383.052.952.95 2.89 2.87 2.86 2.842.772.77 2.69 2.67 2.66 2.65 2.57 2.47 2.08 2.01 1.71 1.51

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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14

TABLE 9- Average union hourly wage rates in the building trades by region, 1 July 1, 1961

Region

Trade UnitedStates New

EnglandMiddleAtlantic

BorderStates Southeast Great

LakesMiddle

West Southwest Mountain Pacific

All building trades _______________ $ 3.83 $ 3.61 $4.20 $ 3.54 $ 3.22 $ 3.84 $ 3.70 $ 3.39 $ 3.45 $ 3.92

Journeymen _______________________ $4.02 $ 3.85 $4.40 $ 3.86 $3.50 $3.99 $ 3.88 $ 3.58 $ 3.76 $4.10Asbestos workers _____________ 4.02 4.07 4.37 4.09 3.59 4.03 3.89 3.80 3.75 4.05Boilermakers __________________ 4.27 4.10 4.77 4.06 3.85 4.14 3.90 3.90 4.21 4.40Bricklayers ___________________ 4.34 4.03 4.84 4.03 3.87 4.20 4.24 3.95 3.96 4.35Carpenters ____________________ 3.94 3.68 4.44 3.72 3.30 3.93 3.78 3.45 3.60 3.91Cement finishers ______________Electricians (inside

3.90 * 4.00 4.39 3.58 3.09 3.89 3.94 3.37 3.67 3.91

wiremen) _____________________ 4.16 4.02 4.40 3.97 3.69 4.21 4.04 3.73 3.97 4.43Elevator constructors _________ 4.15 4.00 4.63 4.02 3.71 4.12 3.95 3.76 3.87 4.23Glaziers ________________________ 3.67 3.47 3.98 3.58 2.90 3.77 3.70 3.10 3.29 3.77Lathers __________ ______ 4.11 3.89 4.53 3.93 3.40 3.95 3.90 3.78 3.89 4.14Machinists _____________________ 4.14 3.90 4.40 4.01 - 4.10 3.95 3.81 4.20 4.32Marble setters ________________Mosaic and terrazzo

4.06 4.08 4.28 4.02 3.86 3.97 4.03 3.71 3.47 4.30

wo rke r s __________________________ 4.06 4.06 4.49 3.77 3.74 3.88 3.96 3.52 3.84 4.07Painters ________________________ 3.68 3.39 3.76 3.52 3.22 3.72 3.65 3.30 3.41 3.87Paperhangers __________________ 3.66 3.40 3.46 3.29 3.50 3.70 3.70 3.27 3.33 3.99Pipefitters _____________________ 4.15 4.01 4.42 3.98 3.67 4.09 4.17 3.87 4.00 4.41Plasterers _____________________ 4.14 3.88 4.63 3.85 3.32 4.02 3.86 3.73 3.93 4.15Plumbers __________ ____ 4.18 4.00 4.32 4.01 3.73 4.03 4.12 3.76 3.97 4.49Rodmen ___ ______ _____ _ 4.00 4.35 4.50 3.98 3.42 4.17 3.82 3.47 3.79 3.87Roofers, composition _________ 3.76 3.75 4.14 3.09 2.80 3.94 3.50 3.05 3.41 3.83Roofers, slate and tile ________ 3.71 4.14 3.95 3.61 2.92 4.06 3.52 3.21 3.35 3.81Sheet-metal workers _________ 4.04 3.90 4.42 3.94 3.53 4.02 3.88 3.49 3.79 4.16Stonemasons _____ „ _____ 4.19 4.06 4.29 4.30 3.98 4.01 4.14 4.04 4.15 4.34Structural-iron workers ______ 4.12 4.36 4.58 4.11 3.52 4.14 3.87 3.60 3.79 4.11Tile layers ____________________ 4.03 4.02 4.16 3.79 3.58 3.92 3.97 3.43 3.72 4.36

Helpers and laborers _____________ 3.06 2.85 3.45 2.50 2.00 3.15 2.89 2.13 2.58 3.29Bricklayers' tenders _________ 3.23 2.85 3.75 2.42 2.03 3.15 2.96 2.23 2.91 3.47Building laborers ______________Composition roofers'

2.98 2.84 3.31 2.46 1.98 3.14 2.82 2.05 2.49 3.19

Elevator constructors'2.64 2.64 2.99 2.55 1.84 2.80 2.80 2.03 " 2.95

he.lpers - _ 3.08 2.80 3.55 2.90 2.62 2.89 2.76 2.62 2.74 2.97Marble setters' helpers ______ 3.26 3.07 3.58 3.00 _ 3.21 2.91 2.22 3.01 3.31Plasterers' laborers _________ 3.35 3.00 3.49 2.69 2.04 3.27 3.13 2.28 2.94 4.06Plumbers' laborers ___________ 3.02 - 3.19 2.63 1.96 3.22 3.16 2.30 2.82 3.02Terrazzo workers' helpers ___ 3.35 3.13 3.65 2.88 - 3.29 3.10 2.17 2.81 3.47Tile layers' helpers __________ 3.24 3.07 3.35 2.91 " 3.16 2.92 2.13 3.01 3.53

1 The regions referred to in this study include: New England— Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont; Middle Atlantic— New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; Border Sfates— Delaware, District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia; Southeast— Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee; Great Lakes— Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, and Wisconsin; Middle West— Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Southwest— Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; Mountain— Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific— California, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.

TABLE 10. Indexes of union weekly hours in the building trades, 1907—61

(1947-4 9 - 100)

Helpers HelpersDate All trades Journeymen and

laborersDate All trades Journeymen and

laborers

1907: May 15 _____________________ 124.1 122.6 129.6 1934: May 15 ___________________ 102.2 101.3 104.71908: May 15 _____________________ 122.2 120.8 126.9 1935: May 15 ___________________ 101.4 100.5 104.01909: May 15 _____________________ 120.5 119.3 124.3 1936: May 15 .......... ....................... 101.4 100.5 104.21910: May 15 _____________________ 119.0 117.9 122.1 1937: May 15 ....................... 101.8 100.9 104.61911: May 15 _____________________ 118.6 117.5 121.9 1938: June 1 ____________________ 100.1 99.1 102.9

1912: May 15 ___________________ 118.2 117.1 121.5 1939: June 1 .................. 99.9 99.0 102.71913: May 15 _____________________ 118.0 116.8 121.5 1940: June 1 ____________________ 99.8 99.0 102.11914: May 1 _______________________ 117.5 116.5 120.8 1941: June 1 ____________________ 100.2 99.5 102.41915: May 1 ........................................... 117.4 116.4 120.7 1942: July 1 _____________________ 101.0 100.8 101.51916: May 15 _____________________ 117.0 115.9 120.4 1943: July 1 _____________________ 100.9 101.0 100.81917: May 15 _____________________ 116.7 115.7 119.9 1944: July 1 _____________________ 101.1 101.2 100.8

1918: May 15 _____________________ 116.1 115.0 119.5 1945: July 1 _____________________ 101.1 101.2 100.81919: May 15 _____________________ 115.5 114.6 118.4 1946: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.11920: May 15 _____________________ 115.0 114.1 117.6 1947: July 1 _____________________ 100.0 99.9 100.11921: May 15 _____________________ 114.9 114.0 117.6 1948: July 1 _____________________ 100.0 100.0 100.01922: May 15 .................................... 114.9 114.1 117.3 1949: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.0

1923: May 15 _____________________1924: May 15 ...........................

115.0115.0

114.2114.2

117.5117.5

1950: July 1 _____________________1951: July 1 .......................................

100.2100.1

100.2100.1

100.099.9

1925: May 15 -i...................................... 115.0 114.2 117.3 1952: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.11926: May 15 _____________________ 114.8 114.0 117.0 1953: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.11927: May 15 _____________________ 114.6 113.7 117.0 1954: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.1

1928: May 15 _____________________ 113.9 112.9 116.9 1955: July 1 _____________________ 100.1 100.1 100.11929: May 15 _____________________ 112.9 112.2 114.6 1956: July 1 ............................. 100.1 100.1 100.11930: May 15 _____________________ 109.7 108.9 112.0 1957: July 1 ................................ 100.1 100.1 100.11931: May 15 _____________________ 108.4 107.4 111.1 1958: July 1 _____________________ 100.0 100.0 100.11932: May 15 _____________________ 106.4 105.5 108.6 1959: July 1 _____________________ 100.0 100.0 100.11933: May 15 ................... 106.1 105.1 108.1 I960: July 1 ________________ ____ 9 9 .9

99.89 9 .999.8

100.1100.1

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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15

TABLE 11. Indexes of union weekly hours in each building trade. 1907—61

(1947-49 = 100)

Date Asbestosworkers

Boiler­makers

Brick­layers

Car­penters

Cementfinishers

Electri­cians

(insidewiremen)

Elevatorcon­

structorsGlaziers Lathers Machin­

istsMarble■setters

Mosaic and ter-

razzo workers

Paint­ers

Paper-hangers

Pipe­fitters

1907: May 1 5 ____ 122.7 120.8 122.7 122.9 118.0 125.3 118.81908: May 1 5 ____ - _ 120. 1 119.0 121.6 122. 0 - - - - 118.0 * 123.4 - 118.81909: May 1 5 ____ _ _ 117.6 117.6 122. 5 121.2 - - - - 116.8 - 121.7 - 118. 51910: May 1 5 ____ _ _ 115.4 116.2 122. 3 120. 5 - - - - 116.5 - 120. 1 - 117.81911: May 1 5 ____ - 115.0 115.6 121. 1 120.3 - - • 116.0 ‘ 119.3 ' 117.7

1912: May 1 5 ____ 115.0 115.5 121. 1 119.9 . . 122. 5 _ 116.0 _ 119.2 * 116.91913: May 1 5 ____ .. - 114.8 115.4 119.8 119.4 - - 122. 5 - 116.0 - 118.5 - 116. 51914: May 1 _____ _ - 114.3 114.9 119.0 119.0 115.9 - 122.5 - 115.8 - 118.3 - 115.01915: May 1 . _ 114.2 114.9 119. 0 118.3 115.4 - 121.9 - 115.8 - 118.3 - 115.01916: May 1 5 ____ 113.5 113.9 114.9 117.2 117.4 115.3 " 121.9 115.6 118. 0 117.4 * 114.6

1917: May 1 5 ____ 113. 0 113.6 114.9 115.9 116.9 114.6 _ 121.3 . 115.5 118.0 117.3 _ 114. 51918: May 1 5 ____ 112.4 _ 113. 6 113.7 115.3 116. 1 114.6 114.0 121.3 - 115.5 113.8 116. 8 - 113.41919: May 1 5 ____ 111.2 _ 113.4 113.0 114.4 115.1 113.8 114.0 121.0 - 115. 0 113.8 116. 6 - 113.31920: May 1 5 ____ 111. 1 - 113.3 113. 1 113.8 114.8 113.7 113.5 120.2 - 115.0 113.8 113. 2 - 113.21921: May 1 5 ____ 114.4 - 113.3 113.0 113.8 114. 8 113.6 114.0 119.9 * 115. 1 113.8 113. 3 ' 113. 1

1922: May 1 5 ____ 111.4 113.3 113. 1 113.7 114.8 113.3 114. 1 120.0 . 114. 1 113.8 114. 1 * 113. 11923: May 1 5 ____ 111. 1 - 113.3 113. 5 113.7 114.8 113.4 113.5 120. 5 - 115. 1 113. 8 113.8 - 113. I1924: May 1 5 ____ 111.2 - 113.2 113.3 113. 7 114.7 113.4 113.5 120.2 - 115. 1 113.9 113.7 - 113. 11925: May 1 5 ____ 111.2 - 113.. 1 113. 3 113.4 114.7 113.3 113. 1 119.8 115. 1 113.8 114.0 - 113. 11926: May 1 5 ____ 111.2 113.2 113.3 113.4 114.7 113.3 113.5 119. 5 " 115. 1 113. 8 113.7 ■ 112.9

1927: May 1 5 ____ 111.1 112.6 113.3 113.0 114.7 113. 3 113.9 118.9 . 115.0 113.4 113.2 * 112.71928: May 1 5 ____ 111.1 _ 112.6 112.7 112.4 114.1 113.3 113.4 118.3 - 115.0 113.4 110. 2 - 112.71929: May 1 5 ____ 110.2 - 109.7 112.7 112.5 111.4 112.8 112. 2 117.7 - 115. 0 113. 5 109.9 - 112. 11930: May 1 5 ____ 106. 1 - 107.0 109.2 108. 1 108.7 109.3 108.6 111.0 - 108.9 107.3 108.7 - 107. 11931: May 1 5 ____ 103.6 - 105.4 107. 5 106.9 107.7 107.2 106.7 110.4 • 106.9 106. 2 107.7 * 106.0

1932: May 1 5 ____ 102.3 103.0 104.8 105.6 105. 1 107.2 104. 3 109.9 105.8 102.0 107. 5 _ 105.01933: May 1 5 ____ 101.2 - 104. 1 103.2 107.6 105. 1 104.9 104.3 109.4 - 105.7 103.4 107.3 - 104.41934: May 1 5 ____ 101. 1 - 102.3 102.3 103.7 98.9 104.0 98 .8 103.1 - 104.5 103.3 94 .2 - 103.81935: May 1 5 ____ 100.3 - 102.2 101.8 103.5 94 .8 103.7 98 .2 102.9 - 104.5 102.6 94. 0 <• 103.51936: May 1 5 ____ 100.6 - 102.2 101.9 103.0 95 .2 104. 5 98 .6 101.9 104.4 101.5 94 .4 * 103.7

1937: May 1 5 ____ 100.3 105.8 103.2 102.7 103. 1 99.8 104.2 98 .6 103.3 100.6 106. 5 102.2 94 .4 92.2 103.81938: June 1 _____ 98.6 100. 5 99.8 99.8 100.0 99.2 103. 5 96 .8 101.3 100.0 104.4 99.6 94 .5 91.6 98.31939: June 1 _____ 98.6 100. 5 99.9 99 .8 100.0 99 .0 101.0 96.6 100. 5 99 .9 104.4 99.6 94 .2 91.7 98.71940: June 1 _____ 98-. 0 100. 5 99.6 99.8 100.2 99.0 100.6 96.6 100.3 99 .9 99.7 99 .6 94. 6 92. 0 98.71941: June 1 -------- 98 .6 101.0 99.8 100.4 100.7 99 .5 100. 3 97.2 101.2 99.7 99-9 99 .9 94. 8 92.5 99.3

1942: July l _____ 98.7 101. 1 100.7 100. 6 100.6 103. 5 100.0 98.6 103. 1 99.7 99 .9 99 .9 100.3 99. 1 100.91943: July 1 _____ 98.7 101. 1 100.7 100.6 100. 6 103. 5 100.0 98.6 104.0 99.7 99 .9 •99.9 100.3 99.1 100.91944: July 1 _____ 98.7 101. 1 100.7 100.9 100. 6 103. 5 100.0 98.6 103.6 99.7 99.9 99 .9 100.6 99.9 100.91945: July 1 _____ 98.7 101. 1 100.7 100.9 100.6 103. 5 100.0 98.6 104.2 99.7 99 .9 99.9 100.6 99.9 100.91946: July 1 -------- 99.8 99. 1 100.2 100. 1 100.4 99 .4 100.0 98.6 102.8 99.2 99.9 99.9 99 .9 99.7 100.0

1947: July L _____ 99.8 99.1 99.7 100.0 100.0 99 .4 100.0 100.0 102.8 100.0 99.9 98.9 100.0 100.0 100.01948: July 1 _____ 100. 1 100. 5 100.4 100.0 100.0 99 .4 100.0 100.0 98 .6 100.0 100.0 100.6 100.0 100.0 100.01949: July 1 _____ 100. 1 100.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.1 100.0 100.0 98.6 100. 0 100.0 100.6 100.0 100.0 100.01950: July 1 _____ 100. 1 100. 5 100.0 100.0 100.0 101. 1 100.0 100.0 101.7 100. 0 100.0 100.6 100.0 100.0 100.01951: July 1 -------- 100.1 100. 5 100. 1 100.0 100.0 101. 1 100.0 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.0 100.6 98 .8 98.8 100.0

1952: July j 100. 1 100. 5 100. 1 100. 0 100. 0 100.1 100.0 100.0 100.7 100. 0 100.0 100.6 98 .8 98.8 100. 01953: July 1 _____ 100.1 100. 5 100. 1 100.0 100.0 100.1 100.0 100.0 100.8 100.0 100.0 100.6 98 .8 98.8 100. 01954: July 1 _____ 100. 1 100. 5 100. 1 100.0 100.0 100.1 100.0 100.0 100.3 99.2 100. 0 100.6 98 .8 98.8 100. 01955: July 1 __„__ 100.1 100. 5 100. 1 100.0 100. 0 100. 1 100.0 100.0 100.3 99 .2 100.0 100.6 98.8 98.8 100. 01956: July 1 -------- 100.1 100.5 100. 1 100.0 100. 0 100. 0 100. 1 100.0 100.3 99.2 100. 0 98 .6 98 .8 98.8 100. 0

1957: July j _____ 100. 1 99 .8 100. 1 100.0 100.0 100. 1 100. 0 100.0 100.3 99 .2 100.0 98 .6 98 .8 98. 8 100.01958: July 1 _____ 100. 1 99 .8 100.0 100.0 100. 0 98.7 100.0 100. 0 100.3 99 .2 100.0 98 .6 98 .8 98.8 100.01959: July 1 _____ 100. 1 99 .8 100.0 100.0 100. 0 98.7 100.0 100.0 100.3 99.1 100.0 98 .6 98 .8 98 .8 100.0I960: July 1 _____ 100. 1 99 .8 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.7 100.0 100. 0 100. 3 99.1 100.0 98 .6 98.7 98 .8 100.01961: July 100.1 98 .8 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.7 100.0 100.0 100.3 99.3 100.0 98 .6 98 .6 98 .8 100. 0

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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TABLE 11. Indexes of union weekly hours in each building trade, 1907—61— Continued

(1947-49 * 100)

Date Plas­terers

Plumb - ers Rodmen

Roofers, compo -

sition

Roofers, slate and

tile

Sheet-metal

workersStone - masons

Struc - tural-iron workers 1

Tilelayers

Brick­layers'tenders

Buildinglaborers

Compo - • sition roofers' helpers

Plaster­ers'

laborers

Plumb - ers'

laborers

Tilelayers'helpers

1907: May 15 _________ 122.0 123.7 117.0 118.0 120.0 123.3 125.1 127.81908 May 15 _________ 121.4 123.8 - - - 116.9 118.0 117.6 - 123.3 125.1 - 127.3 - -1909 May 15 ________ 121.4 123.8 - - - 116.9 118.0 116.0 - 122.9 124.7 - 127.0 - -1910 May 15 _________ 121.3 123.6 - - - 116.9 116.2 114.7 - 121.9 121.7 - 127.0 - -1911: May 15 ________ 122.0 123.3 “ - 116.6 115.4 114.5 " 121.3 121.7 - 126.9 - -

1912 May 15 _________ 120.5 122.3 115.1 115.4 113.4 110.7 120.3 121.7 126.3 125.71913 May 15 _________ 120.5 122.3 - - - 114.9 115.3 112.9 113.1 120.3 121.7 - 126.3 - 125.11914 May 1 _________ 120.4 121.8 - 113.8 111.6 114.8 115.3 112.7 113.1 118.8 121.3 - 126.4 - 125.11915 May 1 _________ 119.8 121.8 - 113.8 111.6 114.6 115.2 112.7 112.7 118.8 121.3 - 126.4 - 123.21916 May 15 _________ 118.6 121.2 - 113.8 111.2 114.1 115.0 112.4 112.1 118.8 120.7 ~ 125.2 - 122.8

1917 May 15 _________ 118.5 121.1 113.0 109.2 114.0 114.9 112.2 111.8 118.7 119.3 125.0 121.81918 May 15 _________ 118.2 120.1 - 112.5 109.2 112.8 114.9 111.8 111.8 118.7 118.8 - 125.0 - 121.81919 May 15 ________ 118.2 119.7 - 112.5 108.9 112.3 114.2 111.6 111.3 118.3 116.6 - 124.5 - 121.41920 May 15 _________ 117.9 119.7 - 112.5 108.9 111.9 114.2 111.6 111.0 118.0 115.3 - 124.5 - 121.41921 May 15 _________ 117.6 119.5 - 110.4 108.8 111.9 114.3 111.6 111.1 118.0 115.3 “ 124.0 * 121.6

1922: May 15 _________ 117.7 119.5 110.4 108.7 111.8 114.2 111.6 110.9 118.3 114.5 124.0 121.61923 May 15 ________ 118.3 119.5 - 110.4 109.0 111.8 114.2 111.6 111.2 118.3 115.3 - 124.1 - 122.71924 May 15 _________ 118.4 119.5 - 110.4 108.6 111.8 113.9 111.6 111.2 118.2 115.0 - 124.0 - 122.71925 May 15 _________ 118.0 119.5 - 110.4 108.6 111.8 113.9 111.3 111.2 118.0 115.1 - 123.9 - 122.71926: May 15 _________ 114.6 119.5 - 110.4 108.6 111.8 114.1 111.6 111.2 118.2 115.3 - 119.8 - 122.7

1927 May 15 _________ 114.1 119.2 110.4 108.6 111.4 113.9 111.6 111.1 118.2 115.5 119.7 122.71928 May 15 _________ 113.2 119.2 - 110.3 108.6 111. I 113.8 111.5 110.8 118.2 115.4 - 120.0 - 122.71929 May 15 _________ 112.1 118.2 - 109.7 107.3 111.0 110.5 111.0 110.6 111.6 115.3 - 119.9 - 122.11930:: May 15 _________ 109.6 112.7 - 105.4 102.7 106.9 106.7 107.6 104.9 110.9 113.2 - 116.8 - 114.21931:: May 15 _________ 108.7 111.2 - 104.1 101.0 105.1 104.8 106.3 103.5 110.3 111.8 - 115.8 - 113.0

1932: May 15 _________ 106.8 110.8 103.0 101.0 103.6 104.4 103.7 102.4 107.9 107.9 115.5 111.61933: May 15 _________ 109.0 110.3 - 104.3 101.0 103.5 103.6 103.4 102.2 107.3 107.5 - 113.6 - 111.71934:: May 15 _________ 104.3 109.2 - 101.6 100.6 102.0 103.1 101.9 95.3 105.3 102.8 - 110.1 - 107.01935:: May 15 _________ 102.7 108.5 - 101.5 99.3 102.1 103.0 100.7 95.3 105.2 102.7 - 108.8 - 93.11936: May 15 _________ 101.0 107.1 - 102.1 100.2 102.0 103.0 100.6 95.2 105.0 103.2 107.0 93.1

1937 May 15 _________ 101.1 107.7 100.3 102.2 100.1 102.1 103.0 100.1 99.3 105.3 103.5 99.9 107.0 99.61938 June 1 _________ 97.0 102.3 100.3 100.4 98.9 100.0 99.6 99.0 99.3 104.0 103.0 99.9 102.0 103.2 99.61939 June 1 _________ 97.0 102.6 100.2 100.5 98.9 100.0 99.6 98.9 99.3 103.7 102.9 99.9 101.7 103.2 99.61940 June 1 _________ 96.8 101.5 100.2 100.1 98.8 100.0 99.5 98.9 99.3 103.6 102.3 99.6 101.3 100.0 99.61941 June 1 _________ 97.1 101.9 101.1 100.8 98.8 100.8 99.6 99.3 99.7 103.5 102.6 100.2 101.7 100.0 100.0

1942: July 1 _________ 98.9 102.5 101.1 100.9 100.2 100.9 99.8 100.0 101.0 102.3 101.6 100.5 101.8 99.7 100.01943:: July 1 _________ 102.8 104.4 101.2 100.8 100.0 100.9 99.8 100.0 100.0 102.1 100.2 100.0 102.4 103.0 100.01944:: July 1 _________ 102.9 104.4 101.2 100.7 100.0 100.9 99.8 100.0 100.0 102.1 100.2 100.0 102.4 102.9 100.01945:: July 1 _________ 102.9 104.4 101.2 100.7 100.0 100.9 99.8 100.0 100.0 102.1 100.2 100.0 102.4 102.9 100.01946: July 1 _________ 100.9 100.8 100.6 100.4 100.0 100.8 99.6 100.0 100.0 100.5 100.0 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.0

1947: July 1 _________ 99.9 99.8 100.0 100.4 100.0 100.1 98.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.9 100.0 100.01948: July 1 _________ 99.8 100.1 100.0 100.4 100.0 100.1 100.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.6 100.0 100.01949 : July 1 _________ 100.4 100.1 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.6 100.0 100.01950 : July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.6 100.0 100.01951: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.8 100.0 100.8 100.0 100.0

1952: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.9 100.0 101.3 100.0 100.01953 : July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.9 100.0 101.3 100.0 100.01954: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.9 100.0 101.4 100.0 100.01955: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.01956: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.0

1957: July 1 _________ 102.7 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.01958: July 1 _________ 102.6 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.3 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.01959: July 1 _________ 102.9 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.3 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.01960: July 1 _________ 102.6 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.3 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.01961 : July 1 _________ 102.6 100.8 100.0 99.2 100.0 99.9 100.3 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 100.0 101.7 100.0 100.0

Included rodmen prior to 1938.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 23: bls_1316_1962.pdf

17

TABLE 12. D istribution o f union m em bers in the building trades by straight-tim e weekly hours, July 1, 1961

Percent of union, members having a workweek of—

Trade hoursper 30 35 37.5 38.3 40 42.5

week hours hour s hours hours hours hours

All building trades _________________________________ 39.3 1.2 10.9 0.1 (‘ ) 87.7 C )

Journeymen -------------------------------------------------------------- 39.3 1.3 11.5 0.2 (M 87.0

Asbestos workers _______________________________ 39.7 5.2 94.8Boilermakers ____________________________________ 39.3 - 14.3 - 1.7 84.0Bricklayers ___________ _______________ _________ 38.9 - 21.7 2.2 - 76.2Carpenters ________ ___ _______ . ___ 39.4 - 12.4 - - 87.6Cement finishers ____ __ „ ________ ____ 39.6 - 8.8 - - 91.2

Electricians (inside wiremen) __________________ 39.1 9.0 91.0Elevator constructors ___________________________ 40.0 _ - _ _ 100.0Glaziers __________________________________________ 39.6 - 8.5 _ - 91.5Lathers ___ ______________________________ 38.9 2.2 18.2 _ _ 79.6M achinists------------------------------------------------------------ 39.9 - 2.2 - - 97.8

Marble setters __________________________________ 40.0 100.0Mosaic and terrazzo workers __________________ 39.0 _ 19.1 _ _ 80.9Painters __ ____ _ „ ____ ______ 38.6 .1 28.6 - - 71.3Paperhangers__________________________________ _ 39.3 - 13.6 - - 86.4Pipefitters------------------------------------------------------------ 39.7 ' 6.2 “ 93.8

P lu M r e r t _______________________________________ 37.7 22.0 1.9 76.1Plumbers ________________________________________ 39.5 - 10.3 - - 89.7Rodmen ____ __ ___ ___________ ___ ____ 39.8 - 4.1 - - 95.9Roofers, composition ___________________________ 39.5 - 10.4 - - 89.6Roofers, slate and tile __________________________ 40.0 - " " 100.0

Sheet-metal workers _______________________ ___ 39.5 9.2 90.8Stonemasons _____________________________________ 39.3 11.8 2.9 - 85.3Structural-iron workers ________________________ 39.8 4.0 - - 96.0 -Tile layers ___________ ______________ _____ 40.0 “ - 100.0 -

Helpers and laborers _______________________________ 39.5 .9 8.6 90.4 0.1

Bricklayers' tenders __________ _______________ 38.5 29.0 . 71.0Building laborers _______ _______________________ 39.7 - 5.2 - - 94.8 -Composition roofers' helpers ___________________ 39.7 - 6.1 - - 93.9 -Elevator constructors1 helpers _________________ 40.0 _ _ _ - 100.0 _Marble setters' helpers ________________________ 40.0 - - 100.0 -

Plasterers' laborers ____________________________ 38.8 11.9 1.7 84.8 1.6Plumbers' laborers _____________________________ 40.0 - - - - 100.0 -Terrazzo workers’ helpers _____________________ 38.9 - 21.4 - - 78.6 -Tile layers' helpers ____________________________ 40.0 100.0

Less than 0.05 percent.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 24: bls_1316_1962.pdf

18TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,

July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961

(Hours are 40 per week for both years unless otherwise indicated)

Trad* or occu potionRole per hew Employer contribution (o fond1

i T__- ________elRot* pm how Ewployw fiwlfihiWiHii to lend1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961

Imurance' Pension Vocation | --------- --- ---------- July 1, I960

July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension VocpHos

ATLANTA, GA. BALTIMORE, MD.— Continued

Journeymen J ourneymen— Continued

Asbestos w orkers__ . _____ $3.580 $3,680 7*/2* 8* _ Engineers— Power equipmentBoilermakers ____ ____ _ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* - operators — ContinuedBricklayers____________________ 4.000 *4 .000 - - - Building construction —Carpenters _____________________ 3.350 3.450 - - - Continued

M illwrights_________________ 3.600 3.750 - - - Medium equipment:Cement finishers______________ 3.300 3.300 - - - Temporary eleva­Electricians (inside tors, concrete

w irem en)_____________________ 3.750 3.800 - 1% *20* pumps, single-Elevator constructors _________ 3.700 3.850 6* - (*) drum h o ists________ $3,300 $3,450 10*Engineers— Power equipment Light equipment:

operators: Compressors,Air compressors (over pum ps--------------------- 3.200 3.350 10* - -

130 cubic feet per Bulldozers __________ 3. 150 3.300 10* - -minute)____________________ 2.825 4 2. 825 - - - Heavy construction:

Bulldozers . „ __ 3. 150 4 3.150 - - - Heavy equipment:Cranes, derricks, drag- Whirleys, derricks,

lines, pile drivers_________ 3.675 *3 .675 - - - piledrivers_________ 4.000 4. 150 10* -H o is ts_______________________ 3.675 *3 .675 - - - Light equipment:Mixers, concrete _ ___ __ 2.925 4 2. 925 - - - Tractors withRollers _ ___ _ 2.925 *2 .925 - - - attachment __ _______ 3.600 3.750 10* - -Shovels ______________________ 3.675 *3 .675 - - - Glaziers _______________________ 3.425 3. 500 7V2* - 5*Tractors with special Lathers ________________________ 3.850 3.-850 10* - -

equipment__ __ 3. 150 *3 . 150 - - - M achinists_________________________ 3.850 4. 100 7V2* - -Trenching machines (over Marble s e t t e r s ___________________ 3.850 3.850 10* -

6 feet depth)_______________ 3.675 *3 .675 - - - Mosaic and terrazzoGlaziers __ __ 3.000 3. 150 - - - w orkers_______________ i______ 3. 590 3.665 10* - -Lathers _ 3.500 3.500 - - - P ainters_______________________ 3.400 3. 550 7j/2* - -M achinists__________________________ 3.350 3.550 - - - Structural steel ______________ 3. 550 3.700 7*/2* - -

3.650 3.750 Paperhangera ........... 3.400 3. 550 7l/2*Mosaic and terrazzo Pipefitters _________________________ 3.840 3.960 7l/2 * - -

workers _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3.650 3.750 - - - Plasterers _________________________ 3.850 3.850 10* - -Painters _ ____ 3.300 3.400 - - - P lu m b ers__________________________ 3.840 3.935 10* - -

Structural steel, Rodm en_____________________________ 3.800 3.900 10* 10* -swing stage _____ 3.550 3.650 - - - Roofers, com position________ 2.900 3.000 12* -

Paperhangers______•__________ 3.550 3.650 - - - Mopmen _ __ __ ____ 3.300 3.400 12* - -Pipefitters . . . __ __ 3.700 4.000 10* 10* - Roofers, slate and t i l e _______ 3.300 3.400 12* - -Plasterers _____________________ 3.500 *3.500 - - - Precast roofers 3.650 3.750 12* _ _Plumbers __ __ 3.700 4.000 10* 10* - Precast journeym en______ 3.900 4.000 12* - -Rnilmpn 3.450 3.700 7*/2* Sheet-metal workers _ _ 3.650 3.750 13* 10*Roofers, composition _ 2.650 2.650 - - Stonemasons___________________ 4. 100 4. 100 10* -Roofers, slate and t i l e ________ 2.900 2.900 - - - Structural-iron workers,Sheet-metal workers 3.650 3.800 - - - welders and fin ish e rs______ 4.000 4. 100 10* 10* -Stonemasons 4.000 *4.000 - - - Sheeters ___________________ 4. 250 4.350 10* 10* -Structural- and' ornamental- Tile layers ________________________ 3. 590 3.665 10* - -

iron workers 3.500 3.700 7 l/z* - -Tile layers ____ _ _ 3.650 3.750 - - Helpers and laborers

Helpers and laborers Bricklayers'tenders ___________ 2.375 2.450 7*/2 * _Mortar mixers _______________ 2. 375 2.450 7*/2 * _ -

Bricklayers1 tenders 2. 000 * 2.000 - - - Building la b o re rs________________ 2.225 2. 300 7*/2 * - -Mortar m ix e rs_________________ 2. 120 *2. 120 - - - Elevator constructors'

Building laborers ___ __ 2.000 * 2. 000 - - - helpers ___________________________ 2.750 2.790 6* - (*)Elevator constructors' Marble setters' helpers _____ 2. 575 2. 675 7V2* -

helpers __ ___ 2. 590 2.695 6* - (6) Plasterers' laborers _________ 2.375 2.450 7l/2* - -Plasterers' laborers . _ _ 2.000 * 2.000 - - • Hod c a r r ie r s______________ 2.625 2.700 7*/2 * - -Plumbers'laborers _ _ 2.000 *2.000 - - - Plumbers' la b o re rs__________ 2. 225 2. 300 7*/2* - -

Terrazzo workers'helpers______________________ 2. 575 2.650 7V2* - -

Tile layers' h e lp e r s _________ 2. 575 2.675 7V2* - -BALTIMORE, MD.

BIRMINGHAM, ALA.

Journeymen Journeymen

Asbestos workers ______________ 4.075 4. 150 12V2* 10* _ Asbestos workers _____________ 3. 550 3.700 7V2* 10* _Boilerm akers--------------------------- 3.950 4. 100 10* 10* - Bricklayers _ 3.950 4.050 - -Bricklayers 4. 100 4. 100 5* 10* - Carpenters ___________________ 3. 150 3.300 - - -Carpenters, millwrights, M illwrights____________________ 3.275 3.425 - - -

piledrivers __ 3.600 3.725 7V2* - - P iledrivers____________________ 3. 350 3. 500 - _ -r«mpnt finisliprs 3.400 3.625 7*/2 * _ _ Cement finishers ____ 3. 130 3. 230 _ _ _Electricians (inside Electricians (inside

wiremen) 3.850 *3.850 7V2* 1% - w irem en)_________________________ 3.775 3.925 - 1% -Elevator constructors----------------- 3.930 3.990 6* - (6) Elevator constructors__________ 3.600 3.745 6* - (6)Engineers—Power equipment Engineers—Power equipment

operators: operators:Building construction: Building construction:

Heavy equipment: Heavy equipment:Derricks, power Cranes, derricks,

cranes, shovels, draglines_____________ 3.180 3.300 - - -elevating Hoists, 2 or moregraiders ______ 4.000 4. 150 10*

' "d ru m s______________ 3. 180 3.300 ■ " "

See footnotes at end of table.

NOTE: When more than one union scale was in effect for the saine classification in a particular city, letters of the alphabet were used to designate the various effective agreements. The sequence of the letters does not indicate the relative importance of the agreements or the scales.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 25: bls_1316_1962.pdf

19

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Rot* per hour Employer contribution to fund1Trade or occupation

Rate per hour Employer contribution to fund1July 1, "July!, , H|___ , Pension Vocation July 1, July 1, Insurance * Pension Vacation1960 1961 pay* ___I960 1961 __ p«y*

BIRMINGHAM, A L A .— BOSTON, MASS.— ContinuedContinued

Journeymen— ContinuedJourneymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipmentEngineers— Power equipment operators — Continued

operators — Continued Heavy construction —Building construction — Continued

Continued Medium equipment:Heavy equipment — Concrete mixers,

Continued steam boilers,Mixers, 5 bags bulldozers _________ $3 ,575 $3 ,755 15* 20*

and over____________ $3.180 $3,300 - _ - Light equipment:Shovels, scrapers____ 3. 180 3.300 - - - Pumps, compres­

Medium equipment: sors, weldingmachines 3. 500 3. 675 15*

8*20*

7*graders______________ 3. 180 3.300 - . - 3. 355 3.410 _3. 180 3. 300 Lathers 3. 900

3.9003. 900 3. 900

15*2. 900 3. 020 _ _ Machi ni sts

Light equipment: Marble setters _______________ 4. 150 4. 250 _ . _Air c o m p resso rs____ 2.770 2.890 - Mosaic and terrazzoMixers, under workers _______ _____________ _ 4. 150 4. 250 _ - .

5 bags ---------------------- 2.770 2. 890 - _ - Painters ____________ __________ 3.225 4 3. 350 12*

7V2*15*iO*(9)15*10*15*15*

_2. 770 2. 890

Structural steel ___________4. 650 4. 650 12*

12*10*7V2*

15*15*10*15*15*

3. 050 3. 110 ? 7* 7 7* 3. 475 43. 6003. 050 3. 150 _ Pipefitters 3.950

3.900 3. 650

4. 1503.350 3.450 _ _ _ Sprinkler fitters 4. 150 (8")

Plasterers 3. 8003.350 . 3.450 _ _ Plumbers __ 3.900 4. 100

Rodmen 4. 140 4. 2603. 300 3.400 _ _ _ Roofers, composition 3. 600 3. 800

Residential — ---------------------- 3.000 3. 100 - - - Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.600 3.800 _Structural steel, swing

stage, spray ______________Sheet-metal workers 3. 825 4. 025 11*

15*10*10*

15*15*10*

3. 800 3. 900 3. 550

_ _ _ Stonemasons ______ 4. 050 4. 2003. 300 _ _ _ Structural-iron workers _____ 4. 140 4. 2603. 580 3.700 7V2* 10* Tile layers ___________________ 3. 850 4. 1503. 270 3. 370 _3. 580 3.700 7‘ /z* 10* Helpers and laborers3. 650 3. 770 10*

Roofers, composition _________Roofers, slate and t i l e ________Sheet-metal w o rk e rs____ __

2. 800 2. 850 _ . Bricklayers* tenders . __ 2. 750 2.9002.900 o

o-TV

-O.

2. 800 2. 850 _ _ . Building laborers _ ___ 2.7503. 550 3. 650 10* _ _ Composition roofers*

Stonemasons ---------------------------- 3.950 4. 050 . - 2. 850 3. 000 15* 15* _Structural- and ornamental- Elevator constructors'

i rnn workers 3. 650 3. 770 10*Marble setters' helpers _____Plasterers’ laborers _________

2. 700 2. 820

© ©

O'

( 6)Tile layers 3.350 3.450 _ _ 2.9502.950

3. 1503. 100 _ _

Helpers and laborers Terrazzo workers'helpers 3. 150 3. 350

Bricklayers' te n d e rs_________ 1.900 2. 000 - - - Tile layers' helpers _________ 2.950 3. 150 10* . .Mortar mixers _____________

Building laborers ______________Composition roofers'

2. 000 1.900

2. 100 2. 000 : :

BUFFALO, N. Y. Journeymen

helpers __— ______ _________ 1.600 1.700 - - -Elevator constructors' Asbestos workers __ _ ____ 3. 625 .3. 725 10*

10*20*10*12Vz*

7 10*2. 520 2. 620 6* _ (6) Boilermakers _________________ 3.940 4. 070

Plasterers' laborers _________ 1.950 2. 050 _ - Bricklayers ___________________ 4. 115 4. 215 7 8*Carpenters ___________________ 4. 135 4. 185 5* 10* -

Home building _____________ 3.775 3.875 - - -BOSTON, MASS. Cement finishers _____________ 3.960 4. 160 _ - _

Swing sc a ffo ld _____________ 4. 180 4. 430 - - -Machine operators ________ 4. 130 4.330 - - -

Journeymen Swing scaffold _________ 4.330 4. 580 - - -Electricians (inside

Asbestos workers _____________ 4. 070 4. 170 14*

cn ©

© wiremen) 4. 250 4. 400 15*15*

6*

1%1%Bni 1 ermakers 3.950

4. 0504. 100 10*

15*_ Residential ______________ 4. 100 4. 250

B rick layers------------------------------ 4. 200 - Elevator constructors________ 4.000 4. 280 (6’ )Carpenters ____________________ 3.650 3. 850 10* - - Engineers— Power equipmentripirwant fini afiAria 3.950 4. 200 15* 15* operators:

Building construction:Electricians (insidewi remen) . _ _ ____ . . . 3.900 4. 100 12* 1%+10* - Heavy equipment:

Elevator constructors _________ 3.855 4. 030 6* - (6) Shovels, cranes,Engineers— Power equipment d erricks----------------- 3.935 4. 135 10* 10*

operators: Medium equipment:Building construction: Carryalls, trench

Heavy equipment: machines___________ 3.810 4. 010 10* 10* -Power shovels, pile- Hoists _______________ 3.770 3. 970 10* 10* _

drivers, hoisting15*

Light equipment:engines _____ — 3.950 4. 150 20* Compressors, me -

Medium equipment: chanical heaters___ 3.560 3.760 10* 10* .Bulldozers, concrete P u m p s 3.685 3.885 10* 10*

mixers, steam Heavy construction:b o ile rs --------------------- 3.575 3.755 15* 20* Heavy equipment:

Light equipment: Shovels, cranes,Pumps, compres­ back-hoes__________ 3.935 4. 135 10* 10* -

sors, welding15* 20*

Medium equipment:machines _________ 3.500 3.675 Graders, carryalls,

Heavy construction: trench machines___ 3.810 4.010 10* 10*Heavy equipment: Light equipment:

Power shovels, Compressors,piledrivers,

15* 20*heating boilers____ 3.560 3.760 10* 10* _

l ig h t e r s . 3. 950 4. 150 Pavers . . 3.935 4. 135 10* 10*

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 26: bls_1316_1962.pdf

20

TABLE 13. Union sca les o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRote per hour Employer contribution to fund1

Tfodt or occupationRole par hour Employer contribution to fund'

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Imuranco* Pension Vacation

pay*July 1, 1960

July 1,1961 insurance* Ptntion Vacation

W *

BUFFALO, N. Y .— Continued CHARLOTTE, N. C. — Continued

J ourney men— C ontinued J ourney men— Continued

Glaziers _______________________ $3. 470 $3.590 . . n o * Sheet-metal workers _________ $3. 100 $3. 200 _ _Lathers _______________________ 4. 160 4. 310 - - . Structural- and ornamental -Machinists ____________________ 4. 160 4. 360 - - . iron workers ___________ __ 3. 250 43. 250 . - _Marble setters ________________ 3.860 3.960 - 12V2* 7 8* Sheeters ___________________ 3. 500 4 3. 500 - - -Mosaic and terrazzo

workers ____ ____ — ____ 3.795 3. 895 - 121/2 * 7 8* Helpers and laborersPainters — ____ . . „ „ 3.650 3.725 17l/2* - -

Spray, steel, swing Building la b o rers_____________ 1.450 1.500 - - -scaffold ___________ __ 3. 900 3. 975 17*/2* - - Mortar mixers ____________ 1.550 1.600 - - -

Residential _________________ 3. 100 3. 310 _ _ .Paperhangers _________________ 3.650 3.725 l7*/2* - - CHICAGO, ILL.

Residential _________________ 3. 100 3. 390 17l/2* - -Pipefitters ____________________ 3. 950 4. 050 - 10* - Journeymen

Sprinkler fitters ___________ 3.750 3.920 7 ?/2* 10* -Plasterers ____________________ 4. 110 4. 205 12l/2* - - Asbestos workers ____________ 4. 050 4. 250 14* 10* _Plumbers _____________________ 3. 875 4. 075 15* 10* - B oilerm akers________________ 4. 250 4.450 10* 10* _Rodmen ________________________ 4. 040 4. 240 10* - - Bricklayers ___________________ 4. 225 4. 400 10* - -Roofers, composition_________ 3.630 3.780 10* - - Sewer, tunnel______________ 4. 475 4. 650 10* - -Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.780 3. 930 10* - - Carpenters ___________________ 3. 910 4. 080 10* 10* -Sheet-metal workers _________ 4. 075 4. 275 - - - Cement finishers — ---- 3. 910 4. 080 10* 10* _Stonemasons __________________ 4. 115 4.215 - 12V2* 7 8* Electricians (insideStructural- and ornamental- w irem en )___________________ 4. 100 4. 500 (1°) 1% -

iron workers ________________ 4. 040 4. 240 10* - - Elevator constructors ________ 4. 215 4. 390 6* (6)Tile layers ___ ___________ 3.795 3.895 - 121/2 * 7 8* Engineers— Power equipment

operators:Helpers and laborers Building construction:

Heavy equipment:Bricklayers' tenders _________ 3. 010 3.210 12V2* 10* - Piledrivers ____ _ 4. 250 4. 400 5* -Building laborers _____________ 3.010 3.210 12*/2 * 10* - Shovels, highlift,Elevator constructors' 4 cubic yards or

helpers _____ ________ __ — 2. 800 2.995 6* - (6) more ______________ 4. 250 4.400 5* - -Marble setters' h e lp ers______ 3. 100 3. 300 - - - Trench m ach in es___ 4. 250 4. 400 5* - -Plasterers' la b o rers_________ 3. 110 3. 310 12l/z* 10* - Medium equipment:

Mortar mixers ____________ 3. 160 3. 360 12Vz* 10* - Cranes ______________ 4. 250 4.400 5* - -Plumbers' laborers --- ------------ 3.260 3.460 121/2* 10* - Derricks, small ____ 3. 900 4. 050 5* - -Terrazzo workers' Hoists, single ______ 3. 900 4. 050 5* - -

helpers — ____ ____ — 3. 100 3. 300 - - - Light equipment:Grinders ___________________ 3. 175 3. 375 - - - Bulldozers __________ 4. 000 4. 150 5* - -

Tile layers' helpers __________ 3. 100 3. 300 - - - Le Tourneauscoops _____________ 3. 800 3.950 5* - -

Motor patrols _______ 3. 900 4. 050 5* - -CHARLOTTE, N. C. Heavy construction:

Heavy equipment:Journeymen Cranes _____ ____ 4. 050 4. 200 5* - -

Koehring g ra d ers___ 4.050 4. 200 5* - -Asbestos workers . . — 3. 150 3. 300 - - - Shovels, p ow er_____ 4. 050 4. 200 5* - .Boilermakers _________________ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* - Medium equipment:Bricklayers ___________________ 3. 200 3. 250 - - - All rollers, exceptCarpenters____________________ 2. 500 2.500 - - - grade ______________ 3. 800 3. 950 5* - -

Millwrights ________________ 3. 100 3. 200 - - - Scoops and similarPiledrivers ________________ 2.800 2.800 - - machines __________ 3. 700 3.850 5* - -

Cement finishers _ . . — ____ 2.400 2.450 - - - Light equipment:Electricians (inside Bulldozers __________ 3.700 3. 850 5* - -

wiremen) ____________________ 3. 000 3. 200 - 1% - Pumps _______________ 3. 250 3. 400 5* - -Engineers— Power equipment Welding machines,

operators: 2 or more _________ 3. 550 3. 700 5* - .Air compressors Glaziers ____ _________________ 4. 040 4. 200 10* 10* -

(portable) _________________ 2.280 2.310 - - - Lathers (wood, wire, andBulldozers _________________ 2. 750 2.890 - - - metal) ______________________ 3. 880 4. 100 15* 10* _Cranes and draglines: Machinists ------------------------------- 4. 000 4. 150 - - <“ )

Under 4 yards ------- 3. 050 3. 200 - - - Marble setters and4 yards and over . . . 3. 300 3. 450 - - - cutte r 8 ________________ ____ 4. 150 4. 250 - - -

Derricks ___________________ 3. 050 3. 200 - - - Mosaic and terrazzoHoists: workers _____________________ 3. 975 4. 250 - - _

1 drum .. ii.iiim _ 2. 150 2. 310 - - - Painters ______________________ 3. 750 3.825 15* 15* -2 drums _________________ 2. 280 2.890 - - - Paperhangers ________________ 3.750 3.825 15* 15* -3 or more drums _______ 3.050 3.200 - - - Pipefitters ____________________ 4. 100 4. 250 10* 15* _

Locomotives ____ ____ . . 3.050 3. 200 - - - Sprinkler fitters __________ 4. 175 4. 325 7Vz* 10* -M ixers: Plasterers ____ __ ___ 4. 000 4. 175 21* 6* _

1 IS and amallftr 2. 150 2. 310 Plumbers _________ 4. 050 4. 200 15* 15*fV(>r US 2. 280 2. 310 _ _ _ Rodmen . . 4. 350 4. 550 7V2* 7 */2 *

Piledrivers ________________ 3.300 3.450 . - - Roofers, composition ________ 4. 170 4. 320 13* 15* _Pumps: Roofers, slate and t i l e _____ _ 4. 120 4. 320 13* - -

2 inches and under _____ 2. 150 2. 310 - - - Sheet-metal workers _________ 4. 100 4. 250 10* 15* _Dvpf 2 inrhfls 2. 280 2. 310 Stonemas one 4. 225 4. 400 10*

Scrapers ____________ _____ 2.750 2.890 . . - Structural-iron workersShovels: (erectors) _______________ ___ 4. 350 4. 550 7l/z* 7V2* _

Under 4 yards __________ 3. 050 3. 200 - - - Ornamental-iron4 yards and over _______ 3. 300 3. 450 - - - finishers _________________ 4.180 4.330 10* 7 V2* -

Trench m achines__________ 2.430 2. 890 - - - Tile layers ___________________ 4. 050 4. 200 8 V ,* 5* -Tractors:

With attachments . — 2.750 2.890 - - - Helpers and laborersWithout attachments____ 2.280 2. 310 - - -

Lathers ________________________ 3. 250 3. 250 - - - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 3. 02$ 3.225 7j/z* - -Pipefitters ____________________ 3.250 3. 350 - - - Building laborers . . _ 3.025 3.225 7»/2* - -Plasterers __________________ — 2.750 2.750 - - - Elevator constructors'P lum bers______________________ 3. 250 3. 350 - - - h e lp e r s__ ____ ____ 2. 960 3. 070 6* - (*)Rodmen . ____ _ . . . 3. 000 4 3. 000 Marble setters' h e lp e r s_____ 3. 300 3. 400

“ '

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 27: bls_1316_1962.pdf

21

TABLE 13. Union sca les o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities,July 1, 1960, and July 1, 1961—Continued

Rot* psr how Employer contribution to fund1 Rate per how Ewployw contribeHoii to fend*

* July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961

Insurance * Pension Vocationpay*

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vacation

P«y*

CHICAGO, ILL.— Continued CLEVELAND, OHIO— Continued

Helpers and laborers— Journeymen— ContinuedContinued

$ 3.150 $ 3.350 7Vz*Engineers— Power equipment

Plasterers' laborers _________ - - operators:Terrazzo workers'

5*Building and heavy

helpers ___________________ _ 3.300 3.500 - - construction:Base-machine

5*Heavy equipment:

3.550 3.750 Crane's, derricks,Tile layers' helpers __________ 3.120 3.250 87s £ 5* _ power shovels ____ $4,110 $4,160 10* - _

Medium equipment:CINCINNATI, OHIO Power graders,

trench machinesJourneymen under 24 inches ---- 3.860 3.910 10* - -

Asbestos workers _____________ 3.900 3.900 10* 10* _ Rollers _____________ 3.735 3.785 10* - -Boilermakers ---------------------------Bricklayers ___________________Carpenters ________________ —

Millwrights _________________

3.9504.025 3.9004.025 3.675

3.9504.1253.9504.125 3.775

10*10*

10*

10*:

Light equipment:Bulldozers __________Pumps, 4 inches

and over ___________Compressors _______

3.860

3.7353.735

3.910

3.7853.785

10*

10*10*

" _

Electricians (insidewiremen) _____________________

Elevator constructors ________Engineers— Power equipment

4.090 3 825

4.0904.100 6*

1%(6‘ )

Compressors,portable ___________

Glaziers _______________________Lathers ------------------------------------Machinists ____________________

3.4853.8604.1104.050

3.5353.9604.1704.200

10*15*

9*15*

(“ )Building and heavy

construction:Marble setters _______________Mosaic and terrazzo

workers _____________________

3.875

3.875

3.875

3.875

15*

15*

10*

10*Heavy equipment:Cranes, derricks,

power shovels --------Medium equipment:

Power graders,trench machines ___

Rollers, asphalt -------Light equipment:

Bulldozers -----------------Compressors,

portable ------------------Pumps, 4 inches

and over ____________Glaziers ------------------------------------Lathers . . . .

3.800

3.5753.425

3.575

3.175

3.4253.800 3.875

3.900

3.6753.525

3.675

3.275

3.5253.9253.925

10*

10*10*

10*

10*

10*

-

Painters (includingfresco) _______________________

Spray, structural steel ____Swing stage ________________

Paperhangers __________ — __Pipefitters; refrigeration

and sprinkler fitters ________Plasterers -------------------------------Plumbers _____________________Rodmen ------------------------------------Roofers, composition ------------Roofers, slate and tile -----------Sheet-metal workers __Stonemasons __________________

3.725 3.975 3.8503.725

3.9104.1103.910 4.0104.1104.1104.110 4.085

3.875 4.125 4.0003.875

4.060 4.1104.0604.1604.2604.2604.1604.0854.1604.085

12*12*12*12*

10*

10*10*

15*10*

9*9*9*9*

10*5*

10*

7Vz*10*

-

Machinists _____________________Marble setters ________________

4.0004.125

4.2504.225

- - <“ ) Structural-iron workers _____Tile layers -----------------------------

4.0103.935 - -

Mosaic and terrazzoworker a . ... 3.650 3.800 10* Helpers and laborers

Painters:Commercial ------------------------Industrial ----------------------------Residential --------------------------

3.4003.5503.250

3.5003.6503.350

:’ jBricklayers' tenders _________Building laborers _____________Elevator constructors'

3.3703.370

3.5203.520 - - -

Paperhangers:Commercial ------------------------Residential --------------------------

Pipefitters _____________________Plasterers --------------------------------Plumbers ---------------------------------Rodmen -------------------------------------Roofers, composition _________Roofers, slate and tile ________

Precast slab -----------------------

3.4003.2504.1003.8753.9753.8003.7703.9604.060

3.5003.3504.1003.9253.9754.0003.9104.0604.160

127z*

9*10*

5*

6*1

helpers ______________________Marble setters' helpers _____Plasterers' laborers -------------Plumbers' laborers __________Terrazzo workers'

helpers ______________________Base-machine

operators ------------------------Tile layers' helpers _________

2.8703.3203.370 3.495

3.370

3.5203.320

2.9253.4403.5203.645

3.570

3.7203.470

6*

-

(6)

Sheet-metal workers --------------Stonemasons ----------------------------

3.9604.125

3.9604.225

- 10*: COLUMBUS, OHIO

Structural-iron workers --------- 3.950 4.025 10* •JourneymenTile layers ____________________ 3.800 3.900 - - -

Helpers and laborers Asbestos workers ____________ 3.790 3.915 10* 10*Building laborers _____________ 2.900 3.025 - - - Boilermakers _________________ 3.950 3.950 10* 10* -

Hod carriers _______________ 3.100 3.225 - - Bricklayers ___________________ 4.060 4.060 10* - -Elevator constructors'

(6)Carpenters ___________________ 3.610 3.700 _ - _

helpers _______________________ 2.680 2.870 6* - Millwrights, wharf andMarble setters' helpers ______ 3.270 3.370 - - - b ridge__________________ 3.735 3.825 - - -

Marble polishers __________Terrazzo workers'

3.575 3.575 • ■ Cement finishers _____________Electricians (inside

3.450 3.500 - - -

helpers _______________________ 3.100 3.200 - - - wiremen) ____________________ 3.860 4.020 - 1% -Base grinders ______________

Tile layers' helpers ----------------3.520 3.620 - - - Elevator constructors ________ 3.755 3.855 6* - (6)3.020 3.120 - - - Engineers— Power equipment

operators:CLEVELAND, OHIO Building and heavy

construction:Journeymen Heavy equipment:

Cranes, derricks,Asbestos workers -------------------- 4.110 4.260 - - power shovels ____ 3.800 3.900 10* - -Boilermakers __________________ 4.060 4.160 10* 10* - Medium equipment:Bricklayers ___________________ 4.085 4.085 15* 10* - Power graders,

Caisson and sewer _________ 4.585 4.585 15* 10* - trench machinesCarpenters ------------------------------- 4.110 4.110 15* - 24 inches and

10*Cement finishers ______________ 4.110 4.260 - - - under ______________ 3.575 3.675 - -Electricians (inside Rollers, asphalt ____ 3.425 3.525 10* - -

wiremen) _____________________ 4.170 4.290 - 1% - Rollers, brick,Rlflvatnr rnnutriirtorg 4.100 4.180 6* (*) 3.175 3.275 10*

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 28: bls_1316_1962.pdf

22

TABLE 13. Union scales of wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961—-Continued

R oto por hour Employe) contribution to K ind1 Rato por hour Em ployer contribution t o fund *Trad* or occu p ation

J u ly 1 , 19 60

J u ly 1 , 1961

Insurance1 Pension V a ca tionp a y *

ir a o t or occu pationJ u ly 1 ,

1 9 6 0J u ly 1 ,

1961Im w an co* Pension V a c a tio n

p a y *

COLUMBUS, OHIO— Continued DALLAS, TEX.— Continued

Journeymen— Continued J ourneymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipment Painters:$3,313 $3,375 7‘ /2 *operators — Continued Commercial ____ ________ - -

Building and heavy Residential *— ----------------- 3.063 3.125 7‘ /2 * - -construction — Continued Spray _____________________ 3.688 3.750 7l/2 * - -

Light equipment: Structural steel, swing3.563 3.625 7‘ /2 *

7V2 *

$3,575 $3,675 10* stage ____ __ -- ____ __ _ _Pumps, voider 4 Paperhangers (furnish own

inches ______________ 2.725 2.775 10* handtools) _ __ __ __ „ __ 3.438 3.500 - -Pumps, 4 inches Pipefitters — ____ _____ __ 3.700 3.825 10* - -

Plasterers ---------------------------- 3.750 3.875 10* - -3.4253.070

3.5253.170

10* Plumbers ____ _____ ____ 3.700 3.825 10* 7 /2 *

_ _r.ia, i Pra P _ _ Rodmen — ____ __ — ____ 3.300 3.425 - -Lathers _ ------------ _____ 3.700 3.750 _ _ _ Roofers, composition ----------- 2.700 2.950 - - -

3.505 3.615 Roofers, slate and tile _____ 2.850 3.200 - - -Mosaic and terrazzo Sheet-metal w ork ers________ 3.625 3.625 10* - -

workers _______________________ 3.505 3.615 _ _ _ Stonemasons _________________ 4.000 4.150 - - -Painters __ __ __ „ __ __ __ 3.300 3.300 12*/2* _ _ Structural- and ornamental-

Spray __ __ __ — __ — 3.600 3.600 121/2 * _ _ iron workers ______________ 3.550 3.675 71/2 * - -Structural steel, swing Buckers-up ______________ 3.688 3.813 7 A * - -

stag ft _______________________ 3.475 3.475 12Vz * _ _ Sheeters — - __ ------- 3.825 3.950 7V2 * - -Paperhangers __________________ 3.300 3.300 12V2 * - - Tile layers ------------- __ _____ 3.250 3.438 - - -Pipefitters -------------------------------- 3.825 3.950 7l/2 * - - Helpers and laborersPlasterers -------------------------------- 3.700 3.750 - - -Plumbers ----------------------------------- 3.825 3.950 7x/2 * - - Bricklayers' tenders ------------ 2.000 2.000 _ _ _Rodmen ------------------------------------- 3.900 4.000 10* - - Mortar m ix e r s ----------------- 2.000 2.000 _ _ _Roofers, composition _________ 3.625 3.725 10* - - Building laborers ___________ 1.850 1.850 _ _ _Roofers, slate and tile ________ 3.625 3.725 10* - - Elevator constructors'

3.700 3.825 10* 2.630 2.650 6* (6)Stonemasons; stone Plasterers' la b o rers________ 2.000 2.000 _3.550 3.8004.060 4.060 DAYTON, OHIO

Structural-iron workers ______ 3.900 4.000 10* _ _Tile layers _ — __ „ __ — 3.505 3.615 - - - Journeymen

Helpers and laborers Asbestos w ork ers___________ 3.770 3.840 10* 10* -Boilermakers _______________ 3.950 3.950

; % <10* -

Bricklayers' tenders __________ 2.900 3.000 _ _ _ Bricklayers __________________ 4.020 4.165 - -Building laborers ______________ 2.700 2.800 _ _ _ Carpenters ------------- ------------ 3.725 3.875 ? 7 - -Elevator constructors' Millwrights — __ ________ 3.775 3.925 ? 7 /** - -

helpers — ___________ — __ 2.670 2.700 6* _ (6) Cement finishers ------------------ 3.475 3.625 5 7V2* - -Marble setters’ helpers 2.510 2.610 _ Electricians (insidePlasterers' laborers __________ 2.900 3.000 _ _ _ wi remen) _____ __ __ ____ 4.050 4.170 - 1% -Terrazzo workers Elevator constructors ______ 3.825 4.100 6* - (6)

helpers ___ _ _ _ _ 2.510 2.610 _ _ Engineers— Power equipmentBase-machine operators:

operators .. . . _ .. 2.710 2.810 _ _ _ Building and heavyEloor grinders _ . _ 2.610 2.710 _ _ construction:

Tile layers' helpers ___________ 2.510 2.610 _ _ _ Heavy equipment:Cranes, derricks,

DALLAS, TEX. power sh ovels____ 3.930 3.980 10*Medium equipment:

Journeymen Power graders,3.650trench machines __ 3.700 10* - -

Ashestos workers .. .. 3.675 43.675 10*10*

_ _ Rollers (asphalt) __ 3.520 3.570 10* _ _Boilermakers __________________ 3.750 3.900 10* _ Light equipment:

3.650 10*B rick layers---------------__— _______ 4.000 4.150 - Bulldozers ------------- 3.700 - -(Carpenters 3.350 3.500 Pumps, over 4

Millwrights _________________ 3.550 3.750 _ _ _ inches ------------------ 3.520 3.750 10* - -Cement finishers ______________ 3.350 3.500 _ _ _ Compressors --------- 3.650 3.700 10* - -Electricians (inside Glaziers — __ ____ _____ __ 3.420 3.600 - - -

wi remen) M j mm t 3.625 43.625 7V2 * 1% _ Lathers --------------------------------- 3.770 3.920 - - -Elevator constructors _________ 3.760 3.785 6* (6) Marble setters ______________ 3.755 3.895 5 7»/2 * - -Engineers— Power equipment

operators:Mosaic and terrazzo

workers ------------------------------- 3.755 3.895 S7V2 * _ _Building construction: Painters _____________________ 3.420 3.550 - - -

Heavy equipment: Swing, scaffold _ ________ 3.670 3.800 - - -Bulldozers and Spray _____________________ 3.820 3.950 - - -

C atS mm 3.500 3.650 _ _ _ Structural steel, ironC arryalls-------------------- 3.500 3.650 _ _ . and bridge _____ _ _ __ 3.670 3.800 - - -Cranes, derricks, Paperhangers — ----------------- 3.670 3.800 - - -

draglines ___________ 3.500 3.650 _ _ _ Pipefitters ___________________ 3.850 4.000 10* - -Hoists, 2 or more Plasterers ___________________ 3.770 3.920 - - -

drums ._ _______ _ 3.500 3.650 _ _ _ Plumbers --------------------------------------- 3.850 4.000 10* - -Light equipment: Rodmen ____________________________ 3.810 3.990 10* - -

Air com pressors --------- 3.225 3.300 _ _ _ Roofers, composition _ __ 3.560 3.710 12* - -Hoists, 1 drum ______ 3.225 3.300 _ _ _ Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.780 3.930 - -Mixers, less than Sheet-metal workers ______ — 3.725 3.875 - -

14 cubic feet __________ 3.225 3.300 _ _ _ Stonemasons_____________________ 4.020 4.165 5 71/2 * - -Rollers, 10 tons Structural-iron workers _____ 3.840 3.990 10* - -

or less _ 3.225 3.300 _ _ _ Tile layers _______________________ 3.755 3.895 57f/2* - -Scrapers, 3 cubic

yards or l e s s _________ 3.255 3.300 - - - Helpers and laborersGlaziers _____________________________ 3.000 3.100 - - -Lathers ___ __ _ _ ___________ 3.750 3.875 10* Bricklayers' tenders and

hod c a r r ie r s ------------------------------Machinists __________________________ 3.675 3.850 _ . 2.955 3.055 7l /2* _ _Marble setters __ _ _ 3.700 3.800 Building laborers ----------------------

Elevator constructors'2.685 2.785 7V2 *

Mosaic and terrazzowo rkers 3.250 3.750 2.680 2.870 6* (6)

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 29: bls_1316_1962.pdf

23

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, 1960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Rate pur how Employer contribution to fund1Trade or occupation

Rat* pur hour Employer contribution to fund'July 1,

I960July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vocation

pay*July 1,

— !2fiQ—July 1,

1961 Insurance* Pension Vacation--Pf**

DAYTON, OHIO— Continued DES MOINES, IOWA

Helpers and laborers— JourneymenContinued

Asbestos workers ____ _______ $3,490 $3,650 15* 20*Marble se tte r s 'h e lp e r s ---------- $2,685 $2. 905 - - Boilerm akers________________ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* -

2.955 3.055 57*/2*57V2*

Rrirlclayers 4. 225 4. 375 _2.685 2.785 _ _ Carpenters _ _ __ 3. 525 3. 600 12*/2* _

Terrazzo workers' Cement finishers ____________ 3.600 3.750 _ -2.685 2.905 S7V2*

\l lM

Electricians (inside wirem en)___________________Base g r in d e rs______________ 3. 175 3.395 - - 3.825 4. 125 1ZV2* 1% _

Tile la y e r s 'h e lp e r s __________ 2.685 2.905 5 7 */2 * Elevator rnnstmrtnrs . _ . 3.650 3.765 6* (6)Engineers— Power equipment

DENVER, COLO. operators:Building construction:

Journeymen Heavy equipment:CTanes and shovels

Asbestos workers _____________ 3.700 3.750 10* 20* - (over yardBoilerm akers__________________ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* - capacity)__________ 3.675 3.825 - - -B rick layers___________________ 4. 000 4. 150 - - - Paving m ix e r s_____ 3.675 3.825 - . -

Sewer w o rk _________________ 4. 250 4.400 - - - SideboomC arpenters____________________ 3.600 3.800 - - - tractors __________ 3.675 3.825 * _ .Cement finishers _____________ 3. 540 3.800 - - - Medium equipment:

Composition floor Single-drum3.665 3. 925 3.450 3.600

Machine operators __ 3.665 3. 925 - - - CompressorsElectricians (inside

*4%(over 250 cubic

w irem en)------------------- ------------ 3.890 4.032 - 1% feet capacity) ------- 3.450 3.600 - » -Elevator constructors------------- 3.860 .3 .970 6* - (6) Scoops andEngineers— Power equipment dozers ______ ______ 3.675 3.825 - - -

operators: Light equipment:Building construction: Compressors

Heavy equipment: (under 250 cubicDerricks, shovels, feet capacity)_____ 3.025 3. 175 • _ -

multiple -drum Welding machines __ 3.025 3. 175 * . -3. 250 3.400 Glaziers . _ _ 3. 070 3. 240 _

Medium equipment: Lathers ....... . 3.650 3. 825 _3.100 3. 250 _ . Machinists __ _ - 3.700 3.850 (M)

Concrete p a v e r s____ 3. 250 3.400 - - Marble setters ______________ 3.550 3.700 -Light equipment: Mosaic and terrazzo

One-drum hoists, workers ____________________ 3. 550 3.700 - • -compressors,pumps

Painters 3.300 3.300 (1S) (15)3. 100 3. 250 _ Spray and roller not

over 14 inches __________Heavy construction: 3.800 3.800 (15) * (15)Heavy equipment: Structural steel and

Shovel type, under swing s ta g e ______________ 3. 550 3.800 (“ ) •3 yards _____________ 3. 250 3.400 - - - Paperhangers ________________ 3.300 3.300 (1S) _ (15S

Euclid and front Pipefitters ___________________ 3.825 4.025 I 2V2* 20*end lo a d ers_________ 3. 100 3.250 Plasterers 3.675 3.825

Pull type -------------------- 3. 100 3. 250 - - - Plumbers ____________________ 3.825 4.025 - 12V2* 20*Medium equipment:

TractorsRodmen __ . 3. 575 3.725 12V2* _

3. 100 3. 250 _ _ _ Roofers, composition _______Roofers, slate and t i l e ----------

3. 050 3. 200Light equipment: 3.050 3. 200 - - -

Compressors,pumps ______________

Core or diamond

Sheet-metal workers 3. 600 3.700 7V2* 15*3. 100 3. 100 _ _ _ Stonemasons 4. 225 4. 375 »

Structural-iron w ork ers____ 3.575 3.725 12*/2 * * _drills 3. 100 3. 250 Tile layers ______ ___ 3. 550 3.700

Glaziers — ____ — 3.0203.750

3.3203.975

- : : Helpers and laborersMachinists . _ ---- ---- —Marble setters ------------------------Mosaic and terrazzo

workers __ ___Painters --- ---- —Paperhangers __________________Pipefitters _ ______________Plasterers ______ ___Plumbers __ _Rodmen _ _ . _Roofers, composition _________Roofers, slate and t i l e ________

4.0403.750

3.750 3l 250 3. 2503.950 3. 8253.950 3.6603.4503.450

4.2004.050

4.050 3.450 3. 5504.050 3.9754.050 3.810 3. 550 3. 550

12*

12*10*10*10*

: :

Bricklayers' tenders ________Mortar mixers ___________

Building laborers ___ ___Elevator constructors'

helpers __ __Marble se tte rs 'h e lp e rs -------Plasterers'laborers ------------Plumbers'laborers Terrazzo workers'

helpers _ ___ _______Tile layers' helpers _________

2.8002.9002.800

2. 560 2.800 2. 925 2.815

2.8002.800

2.875 2. 975 2. 875

2.6352.875 3.000 3.015

2.875 2. 875

7 V2 * 7V2* 7V2 *

6*7 V2 * 7l/2 *

7 V2* 7V2*

- (6)

Sheet-metal workers _________Stonemasons ----------------------------

3.8004.000

3.950 4. 150

" ■ 510* DETROIT, MICH.Structural-iron w orkers______ 3. 660 3. 810 10* -

J ourneymenT ile la y e r s 3.750 4.050Asbestos workers ___________ 4.000 4.000 15* 12* 30*Boilermakers ________________ 4. 125 4. 225 10* 10* -

Helpers and laborers Bricklayers __________________ 3.980 4.090 10* 4% -Carpenters 3.630 3.750 10*

10*4%4%

4%4%Bricklayers'tenders---------------- 2.650 2.800 - - - Home insulators _________ 3.630 3.750

Building la b o rers --------------------- 2.320 2.470 - - - Millwrights _______________ 3.610 3.750 10* 4% 4%Elevator constructors'

(6)Cement finishers ____________ 3.470 3. 590 10* 3% 510*

h e lp e r s____ 2.700 2.780 6* Electricians (inside wiremen) ___Marble se tte rs 'h e lp e rs ----------

Plasterers' laborers _________2.750 3.010 _ 4.000 4. 110 11*

6*1%+10* 16 7%

2.650 2.800 - - - Elevator constructors ______ 3.945 3.960 <*)Plumbers' laborers: Engineers— Power equipment

Drain layers - — __ 2.900 3.000 - - - operators:Pipelayers, over 6 Building and heavy

inches ___________ 3. 150 3. 250 - - - construction:Terrazzo workers' On steel ----------------------- 4.000 4. 150 10* 12Vz* " 5 *

helpers _______________________ 2.750 3.010 - - - Not on steel ___________ 3.630 3.740 10* 4% 7 10*Tile layers' h e lp e r s____ _____ 2.750 3.010 C om p ressors______ 3.355 3.465 10* 4% 17 10*

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 30: bls_1316_1962.pdf

24

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRat* per hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trad* or occupationRot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, I960

~JufyTT1961 Insurance' Pension Vacation

pay3July 1,

I960July 1, 1961 _

Insurance 2 Pension Vacationpay’

DETROIT, MICH. — Continued ERIE, P A.— Continued

J our neymen— C ontinued J ourneymen— Continued

Glaziers — __ __ ------- ------- $3 ,395 $3. 520 10* - 10* Paperhangers -------------------------- $3.250 $3.300 _ _ _Lathers _______________________ 3. 650 3.750 12* 10* 16 25* Pipefitters ------------------------------- 3. 875 3. 875 15* _ -Marble setters _______________ 3.800 3.920 10* 10* 11* Plasterers ____________________ 3. 700 3.800 10* - _Mosaic and terrazzo Plumbers --------- ------- ---------- 3. 875 3. 875 15* _ _

3.700 3. 820 10* 10* 11* Rodmen _______ 4. 010 4. 010 15*3. 500 3.625 12‘ /2* 7l /2* 121 /2 * Roofers .. ................. ................ 3. 225 3. 225

Spray and swing s ta g e____ 3.750 3. 875 12‘ /2* 7|/2* 12‘ /2* Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.775 3. 850 10* 10* _Paperhangers -------------------------- 3. 500 3.625 121/2* 7‘ /2* 12V2* Stonemasons --------------------------- 4. 100 4. 200 10* -Pipefitters --------------------------- _ 3. 835 3.900 9* l l l /2* “ 29* Structural-iron workers _____ 4. 010 4.010 10* .

Sprinkler fitters __________ 3.835 3.970 7V2* 10* (18) Tile layers ____________ ____ 3.765 3. 840 10*Plasterers ____________________ 3.750 3.870 J3* 10* 4%Plumbers -------------------------------- 3.835 3.900 9* l l ‘ /2* 1629* Helpers and laborersRodmen _______________________ 3.620 3.745 10* - 5 12*Roofers, composition and Bricklayers' tenders:

precast tile ___ ___________ 3.990 4. 110 12 ‘ /2* - - Hod carriers ______________ 2.875 2.975 10* 10* -Roofers, slate and t i l e _______ 4.340 4.460 12l 4 * - - Bricklayers* tenders _____ 2.775 2.875 10* 10* -Sheet-metal workers: Building laborers ----------------- 2.675 2.775 10* 10* -

Agreement A ---- --- _ __ 3.910 4. 000 3% 3% Elevator constructors'Agreement B ---------------------- 3.900 4. 000 3% 3% > helpers ____________________ 2. 670 2.793 6* - ( 6)Agreement C ---------------------- 3.850 3. 950 3% 3% (2°) Marble setters' helpers _____ 2.975 3.075 - -

Stonemasons ________________ 3.980 4. 090 10* 4% - Plasterers' laborers ________ 2. 875 2. 975 10* 10* _Structural-iron workers _____ 4. 000 4. 100 15* 12* /2* 5 5* Mortar mixers (ha n d )____ 2. 975 3. 075 10* 10* .

Riggers ...................................... 3.450 3.550 5% 4% 10* Plumbers' laborers ---------------- 2. 775 2.875 10* 10* _Tile layers ------------------ „ . 3.700 3.820 10* 10* 11* Terrazzo workers'

helpers ____________________ 3.025 3. 125Helpers and laborers Grinders and

polishers -------------------------- 3. 075 3. 175 - - -Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2.900 3. 000 10* 3% 17 10* Tile layers' helpers__________ 2. 975 3. 075 - - -

Mortar mixers ____________ 2.980 3.080 10* 3% 17 10*Building laborers _____________ 2.900 3.000 10* 3% 17 10* GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.Elevator constructors'

helpers ---------------- --------------- 2.760 2.770 6* - (6) JourneymenMarble setters' h e lp e r s_____ 3.080 3.200 10* 10* 9*

Polishers and rubbers ____ 3. 180 3. 300 10* 10* 9* Asbestos workers _ ________ 3.650 3.770 15* 10* 30*Plasterers' laborers _______ 3. 120 3. 220 10* - 17 4% Bricklayers ---------------------------- 4.075 4. 175 _Terrazzo workers' Carpenters ---- ---------- __ „ 3. 500 3. 600 8* - 7x/2*

helpers ______________________ 3. 120 3. 240 - 10* 17 9* Millwrights ________________ 3.900 3.975 8* -Base-machine operators Cement finishers _____________ 3.480 3. 580 5 8* _ _

and dry grinders _______ 3. 510 3.630 - 10* 17 9* Electricians (insideTile layers' helpers _________ 3. 170 3.290 10* - 17 9* wiremen) --------- ------- . . __ 3.650 3.790 9* 1% 4%

Elevator constructors________ 3.740 3.800 6* (6)ERIE, PA. Engineers— Power equipment

operators:Journeymen Building and heavy

construction:Bricklayers ___________________ 4. 100 4. 200 10* - - Air compressors ______ 3. 200 3.300 10* 12V2*Carpenters -------- ------------------ 3.615 3.715 10* - - Bulldozers, hoists,

Millwrights ________________ 3. 650 3.750 10* - - tractors, pumps ____ 3. 500 3.600 10* 12*/2*Cement finishers __ ____ __ 3.450 3.550 10* - - Cranes, shovels,Electricians (inside piledrivers ___________ 3.625 3.725 10* 12l /2 * _

wiremen) ____________________ 3.875 4.025 - 1% - Oilers and firem en____ 2.975 3.075 10* 12‘ /2* .Elevator constructors ________ 3. 815 3.990 6* - (6) Steel erection:Engineers— Power equipment Journeymen ________ 3.960 4. 060 10* 12V2*

operators: Oilers andBuilding construction: firemen ------------------ 3. 025 3. 125 10* 12 '/2* -

Heavy equipment: Glaziers _______________________ 3. 050 3. 150 8* - -Shovels, cranes, Lathers ________________________ 3. 760 3.830 - - -

ditchers ___________ 4. 075 4. 075 10* Marble setters _______________ 3.750 3. 850 - - -Medium equipment: Mosaic and terrazzo

Graders, bull­ workers _____________________ 3.750 3.850 _ _ _dozers — ____ — 3.600 3.600 10* - - Painters _______________________ 3.050 3.050 10* . 10*

Scoops (carryall) ___ 3.700 3.700 10* - - Spray and swing stage ____ 3.300 3.300 10* - 10*Light equipment: Paperhangers _____________ __ 3. 300 3.300 10* - 10*

Compressors, Pipefitters ______ __________ 3. 800 3. 950 10* _ 15*pumps _________ 3.450 3.450 10* - - Plasterers ------------------------------- 3. 500 3. 600 10* .

Rollers ______________ 3.600 3.600 10* - - Plumbers _____________________ 3. 800 3.950 10* . 15*Heavy construction: Rodmen ------------- ----- „ __ 3.750 3. 950 8* -

Heavy equipment: Roofers, composition_________ 3. 100 3.250 - . _Cranes, shovels ____ 3.930 4. 260 10* - Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.350 3. 500 . _ _Carryall sc o o p s____ 3.730 4. 060 10* - Sheet-metal w o rk e rs------------- 3.450 3. 500 12* - 4%

Medium equipment: Stonemasons __________________ 4. 075 4. 175 . _Bulldozers 3.730 4. 060 10* Structural-iron w o r k e r s __ 4. 000 4. 200 8*Compressors, Tile layers __ ------------ „ 3.750 3.850 _ I

hoists --------------------- 3.440 3.770 10*Light equipment: Helpers and laborers

Rollers, pumps,welders ------------------ 3.440 3.770 10* - - Bricklayers' te n d e rs_________ 2.700 2. 850 8* . _

Glaziers _____________________ _ 3.300 3.400 - - - Mortar m ix e r s ____________ 2.800 2.950 8* . _Lathers ______ _________________ 4.015 4. 100 10* - - Building laborers ________ 2.700 2. 850 8* _ _Machinists ------------------------------- 3. 500 3.490 - - - Elevator constructors'Marble setters _ ------------------- 3.765 3.840 10* - - helpers ______________________ 2. 620 2.660 6* . (6)Mosaic and terrazzo Marble setters’ helpers _____ 2. 850 2.950 10* _

workers -_______ -____________ 3.765 3.840 10* - - Plasterers' laborers_____ ____ 2. 825. 2.975 8* . _Painters ________ __________ 3.250 3.300 - - - Terrazzo workers'

Roller ______________________ 3.350 3.400 - - - helpe r s -_____________________ 2.850 2.950 10*Swing ______________________ 3.360 3.410 - - - Base-machineSpray ---------------------------------- 3.630 3.680 - - - operators ________________ 3. 200 3.300 10* _ .Structural iron ____________ 3.470 3. 520 ■ ■

'Tile layers’ helpers _________ 2.850 2.950 10* " ■

See footnotes at end o f table,

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 31: bls_1316_1962.pdf

25

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRot* per hour Employer contribution to fund1 Rot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vocation

pay3Trade or occupation July 1,

1960July 1, 1961 Insurance * Pension Vacation

poy’

HOUSTON, TEX. INDIANAPOLIS, IND.

Journeymen Journeymen

Asbestos workers _____________ $3,900 $4,025 10* 10* _ Asbestos workers _____________ $ 3.800 $3,900 10* _ _3.750 3.900 10* 10* Boilermakers . . . 3.950 4.100 10* 10*

Bricklayers ----------------------------- 4.000 4.000 - Bricklayers ___________________ 4.000 4.160 -Carpenters ____________________ 3.440 3.665 - - - Carpenters ____________________ 3.550 3.750 ?V2* - -

Piledrivers _________________ 3.440 3.665 - - Cement finishers ___ _________ 3.475 3.550 - _ -Millwrights _________________ 3.590 3.815 - - - Electricians (inside

Cement finishers --------------------- 3.550 3.675 - - - wiremen) _____________________ 3.850 3.950 2% 1% -Electricians (inside Elevator constructors ------------- 3.740 3.860 6* (6)

wiremen) _____________________ 3.925 3.925 7 l lz$ 1% I ' M Engineers— Power equipmentElevator constructors ________ 3.780 3.890 6* - (6) operators:Engineers— Power equipment Building construction:

operators: Heavy equipment:Building construction: Cranes _______________ 3.860 4.030

Heavy equipment: Derricks— BullBulldozers, cat wheels _____________ 4.110 4.280 _ - -

3.775 3.900 Hoists . ________ 3.760 3.930 _ _ _Cranes, derricks, Medium equipment:

draglines ___________ 3.775 3.900 Concrete mixersHoists, 2 or more (21 cubic feet) _____ 3.710 3.880

drums ______________ 3.775 3.900 Concrete pumps,Mixers, 14 cubic tractor shovels ____ 3.760 3.930

feet or more _______ 3.775 3.900 Light equipment:Piledrivers, Air compressors ------ 2.580 2.630 - - -

shovels _____________ 3.775 3.900 - - Pumps— W ater----------- 2.580 2.630 - - -Light equipment: Welding machines ___ 2.580 2.630 - - -

Air corapres- Heavy construction:sors ________________ 3.275 3.400 Heavy equipment:

Mixers, less than Auto patrols,14 cubic feet _______ 3.275 3.400 - - - scoops _____________ 3.730 3.900 - - -

Pumps _______________ 3.275 3.400 - - - Cranes _______________ 3.830 4.000 - - -Heavy construction: Medium equipment:

Heavy equipment: Bulldozers ___________ 3.730 3.900 - - -Bulldozers ___________ 3.775 3.900 - Rollers, asphalt ____ 3.730 3.900 - - -Graders, blade Trench machines ____ 3.730 3.900 - - -

(self-propelled) ___ 3.775 3.900 - Light equipment:Mixers, 14 cubic Compressors ________ 2.550 2.600 - - -

feet or over ________ 3.775 3.900 - Pumps _______________ 2.550 2.600 - - -Scrapers, over 3 Tractors _____________ 3.100 3.150 - - -

rnhir yards 3.775 3.900 G la zie rs_ ___ _________ 3.660 3.800Light equipment: Lathers ________________________ 3.725 3.850 - _ -

Air compres­ Marble setters _____________ 3.875 4.035 - - -sors ________________ 3.275 3.400 - - - Mosiac and terrazzo

Pumps ----------------------- 3.275 3.400 - - - workers ______________________ 3.750 3.900 - - -Wagon-drill Painters _______________________ 3.500 3.500 _ - -

operators . 3.275 3.400 Hand r o lle r __ __________ 3.800 3.800Glaziers _______________________ 3.175 3.255 _ - . 3.800 3.800 . .Lathers ________________________ 3.750 3.906 10* - - Paperhangers __________________ 3.500 3.500 - - -Machinists . . . 3.675 3.875 Pipefitters . . . 3.850 4.000Marble setters . . _ 3.700 3.800 _ _ _ Plasterers 3.825 3.950 _Mosaic and terrazzo Plumbers ______________________ 3.850 4.000 _ _

■workers . . . . . 3.700 3.800 Rodm en_ ________ _________ 3.775 3.900 10*Painters: Roofers, composition _________ 3.175 3.380 _ -

Brush: Roofers, slate and tile ________ 3.425 3.630 - - -Commercial ......... ... 3.225 3.485 77z* Sheet-metal workers __ 3.730 3.930 _ _ _Industrial _______________ 3.350 3.585 7 lM - . Stonemasons __________________ 4.000 4.160 - _ .

Spray: Structural-iron workers ______ 3.775 3.900 10* - -Com m ercial_ ________ 3.625 3.860 7 l t z $ Tile layers ____ __________ 3.875 4.035Industrial _______________ 3.750 3.910 7j/2f - -

100 feet and over __________ 3.875 4.110 7 V2£ - - Helpers and laborersPaperhangers __________________ 3.225 3.485 7V2< - -Pipefitters _____________________ 3.800 4.075 - - - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2.770 2.870 772{ - -Plasterers _____________________ 3.750 3.913 1°? ^ - - Building laborers _____________ 2.450 2.725 7 lM - -Plumbers - _ ------------------------- 3.625 3.750 7 M

- 10* Composition roofers'Rodman 3.400 3.525 7]/2< helpers 2.725 2.930Roofers, composition ------------- 3.100 3.225 - - Elevator constructors'Roofers, slate and tile _ 3.760 3.860 h e lp e r s _____ ______________ 2.620 2.700 6* (6)Sheet-metal workers -------------- 3.760 3.860 7 - - Marble setters' helpers:Stonemasons __________________ 4.000 4.000 - - - First 3 months _____________ 1.850 2.200 - - -Rtriiotnral .iron worker s . 3.650 3.775 7V2* _ _ After 3 months _________ 2.575 2.850 _ _

Sheeters and Plasterers' laborers _________ 2.770 2.870 7 l M - -buckers-up _______________ 3.800 3.925 7 lM - - Terrazzo workers'

Tile layers 3.700 3.800 helpers _____ _________ 2.750 2.95 0 _Base-machine

operators _________________ 3.200 3.400 -Helpers and laborers Tile layers' helpers:

First 3 months _____________ 1.850 2.200 - - -After 3 months _____________ 2.575 2.850 - - -

Bricklayers' tenders --------------- 2.225 2.275 - - -Motar mixers ______________ 2.325 2.375 - - - JACKSONVILLE, FLA.

Building laborers _____________ 2.050 2.100 - - -Elevator constructors' Journeymen

helpers ---------------------------------- 2.650 2.720 6* - (6)Marble setters' helpers ______ 2.150 2.250 - - - Asbestos workers -------------------- 3.500 3.740 7‘/2* - -Plasterers' laborers -------------- 2.325 2.375 - - - Boilermakers __________________ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* -Terrazzo workers' Bricklayers ___________________ 3.600 3.700 - - -

helpers _______________________ 2.150 2.250 - - - Carpenters ____________________ 3.150 3.250 - - -Machine operators _________ 2.300 2.400 - - - Millwrights _________________ 3.500 3.600 - - -

Tile layers' helpers ---------------- 2.150 2.250 Cement finishers _____________ 2.800 2.900

See footnotes at end o f table,

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 32: bls_1316_1962.pdf

26

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961—C ontinued

Trad* or occupationRot* per how Employ* contributionto fund' I

Trade or occupationRate per hour Employer contribution to fund *

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Imuranc** Pension Vacation

pay*July 1,

1960July 1,

1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacationp«ys

JACKSONVILLE, FLA.— KANSAS CITY, MO.—Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

Electricians (inside Engineers— Power equipmentwiremen) ____________________ $3,650 $3,800 - 1% - operators — Continued

Elevator constructors ________ 3.565 3.665 6* - (6) Heavy construction:Engineers— Power equipment Heavy equipment:

operators: Draglines andAir compressors ---------------- 2.100 2.200 - - - shovels ____________ $ 3.500 $ 3.650 _ -Bulldozers, D -6 and Dredges, steam,

larger ------------------------------- 3.100 3.200 - - - gas, electric,Cranes (erecting steel) ------ 3.300 3.400 - - - Diesel _____________ 3.500 3.650 _ - _Derricks, draglines, Piledrivers, land

piledrivers ----------------------- 3.300 3.400 - - - and float ___________ 3.500 3.650 _ . _Graders, motor patrol ____ 3.000 3.100 - - - Medium equipment:Hoists ______________________ 3.100 3.200 - - - DitchingPumps ______________________ 2.100 2.200 - - - machines __________ 3.500 3.650 _ _ _Scrapers ___________________ 2.650 2.750 - - - Patrol blades _______ 3.300 3.450 _ . _Shovels _____________________ 3.300 3.400 - - - Tractors, over 50Tractors: horsepower ________ 3.300 3.450 - - -

Under 50 Light equipment:horsepower ----------------- 2.100 2.100 - - - Firemen _____________ 2.900 3.050 - - -

50 horsepower or Oilers andlarger -------------------------- 2.650 2.650 - - - greasers ---------------- 2.665 2.815 - - -

Trench machines __________ 2.650 2.750 - - - Tractors, less thanGlaziers _______________________ 2.800 3.000 - - - 50 horsepower ____ 2.665 2.815 _ _ -Lathers ________________________ 3.350 3.500 - - - Glaziers _______________________ 3.590 3.715 _ _Marble setters ________________ 3.450 3.450 - - - Lathers ------------------------------------ 3.475 3.750 _ .Mosaic and terrazzo Machinists ____________________ 3.700 3.850 _ _

3.450 3.450 Marble setters _ _ _ 3.725 4.150 3.65%Painters _______________________ 2.900 3.000 . _ _ Mosaic and terrazzo

Structural steel workers _____________________ 3.925 4.150 3.65% _ _3.425 3.525 Painters . 3.550 3.675

Spray _______________________ 3.310 3.410 - - - Paperhangers _________________ 3.550 3.675 _ _ .Swing stage ------------------------- 3.425 3.525 - - - Pipefitters__ ________________ 3.850 3.950 12VZ* 10* _

3.150 3.250 ’ Sprinkler fitters 3.750 3.750 7*/2* 10* (2i)3.650 3.800 10* _ _ Plasterers _________ ________ 3.875 4.000

Plasterers _________________,___ 3.500 3.500 . _ Plumbers ------------------ ----------- 3.750 3.900 12l/a* 15*P1iimb«rs . . . . . . . 3.650 3.800 10* Rodmen _____ ____________ 3.625 3.750Rodmen ________________________ 3.425 3.600 7*/2* . - Roofers, composition ________ 3.200 3.325 10* _ _Roofers, composition _________ 3.000 3.250 - - - Roofers, slate and tile ----------- 3.200 3.325 10* • .Roofers, slate and tile ----------- 3.000 3.250 - - - Sheet-metal workers ------------- 3.750 3.875 7Vz* .Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.550 3.650 - - - Stonemasons __________________ 3.800 3.925 _ _Stonemasons ___________________ 3.600 3.700 - - - Structural-iron workers _____ 3.775 3.900 _ . -Structural- and ornamental- Tile layers ---------------- ----------- 3.925 4.150 3.65% _

iron workers ________________ 3.575 3.700 7*/2* - -Tile layers ____________________ 3.450 3.450 - - -

Helpers and laborersHelpers and laborers

Elevator constructors' Bricklayers' tenders ------------- 2.775 2.900 * _helpers _______________________ 2.495 2.565 6* (*) Building laborers ------ ----------- 2.580 2.705 - . -

Elevator constructors'helpers --------------------------------- 2.630 2.780 6* - (6)

KANSAS CITY, MO. Marble setters' helpers _____ 2.675 2.800 _ .Plasterers' laborers _________ 2.775 2.900 _ - _Plumbers' laborers ---------------- 2.675 2.800 - _

Journeymen Terrazzo workers'helpers --------------------------------- 2.800 2.925 - - -

Bas e-machineAsbestos workers _____________ 3.720 3.720 10* - 4% operators ________________ 3.150 3.275 - • „RnilprTnaknrs . „ . . . 3.750 3.850 10* 10* Tile layers' helpers ______ 2.675 2.800Bricklayers ___________________ 4.075 4.200 -Carpenters ____________________ 3.625 3.750 - - - KNOXVILLE, TENN.Cement finishers ______________ 3.625 3.750 - - -

Composition ----------------------- 3.750 3.875 - - - JourneymenElectricians (inside

wiremen) ___________________ 3.750 3.900 10* 1% 166V4% Asbestos workers ____________ 3.550 3.625 10* 7*/2* -Elevator constructors ------------ 3.760 3.970 6* - (6) Boilermakers -------------------------- 3.750 3.850 10* 10* .Engineers— Power equipment Bricklayers __________________ 3.925 3.925 - - -

operators: Carpenters __________ _______ 3.225 3.225 - - -Building construction: Millwrights ________________ 3.375 3.375 - - -

Heavy equipment: Piledrivers ------------------------- 3.475 3.475 _ - .Cranes, shovels, Cement finishers _____________ 3.025 3.025 _ _ _

power ______________ 3.445 3.720 - - Electricians (insideHoists, 2 or more wiremen) ____________________ 3.500 3.620 - 1% _

drums --------------------- 3.445 3.720 - - Elevator constructors ------------ 3.485 3.605 6* (6)Medium equipment: Engineers— Power equipment

Concrete operators:mixers _____________ 3.200 3.475 - - Bulldozers _________________ 3.100 3.100 _ _ _

Hoists, 1 drum _____ 3.200 3.475 - - Central compressorShovels, tractors, plants ____________________ 3.100 3.100 - _ _

hi-lift front Central mixing plants ____ 3.100 3.100 _ _ _end _________________ 3.200 3.475 - - Compressors, portable:

Light equipment: One _____________________ 2.350 2.350 - - -Firemen _____________ 2.710 3.035 - - Two or three ___________ 2.650 2.650 _ _ .Oilers and Cranes, derricks,

greasers ___________ 2.660 2.925 - - draglines ---------------------- . 3.350 3.350 - _ -Tractors, less than Finishing machines _______ 2.650 2.650 - _ _

50 horsepower ------- 2.660 2.925 “ Graders (elevating) _______ 3.100 3.100 " '

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 33: bls_1316_1962.pdf

27

TABLE 13. Union sca les o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961—Continued

Trade or occupationRate pur hour Employ* contribution to fund1

Trade of occupationRotu pur hour Employur contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961

Insurance2 Pension Vacationpay*

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurancu1 Pumion Vacation

pay*

KNOXVILLE, TENN.— LITTLE ROCK, ARK. —Continued Continued

J ourneymen— Continued J ourneymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipment Mosaic and terrazzooperators — Continued workers ____ ________ ____ $3. 100 $3.200

Hoisting engines: Painters:Handling steel or Commercial ----------------------- 2. 813 3. 000 _ _ _

stone __________________ $3. 350 $3. 350 Residential ________________ 2.563 2. 625 - _ _Not handling steel or Spray _______________________ 3.450 3.450 - - -

stone _________ „ 3. 100 3. 100 - - - Structural steel, swingMixers (over 2 bags) _____ 2. 650 2.650 - - - stage -------------------------------- 3.063 3.250 - _ .

3. 350 3. 350 Paperhangers 2. 813 3. 000Pumps: Pipefitters ------------------------------- 3.425 3.600 . _ .

One — ______________ ___ 2. 350 2. 350 - - - Plasterers _ ________ ________ 3.400 3. 700 _ _ _Two or three ___________ 2. 650 2. 650 - - - Plumbers _____________________ 3. 425 3. 600 _ _ _

3. 350 3. 350 Rodm en................... . 3. 275 3. 425 10*Tractors, trenching Roofers, composition ________ 2.550 2. 650 _ _

machines _________________ 3. 100 3. 100 Roofers, slate and tile _______ 2.800 2. 650 _ - _Winch truck with "A " Sheet-metal workers _________ 3. 250 3.400 _ - _

3. 350 3. 350 Stonemasons 3. 700 3. 800Glaziers _________ „ ____ 2. 500 2. 550 _ . _ Structural- and ornamental -Lathers _______________________ 3. 425 3. 475 - - - iron workers ________________ 3. 275 3.425 10* - -Marble setters _______________ 3. 925 3. 925 - - - Tile layers ________________ 3. 200 3. 200 - -Mosaic, and terrazzo

workers _____________________ 3. 925 3. 925 - - - Helpers and laborersPainters ______ ______________ 2. 900 3. 000 _ - -

Spray (on wood) ___________ 3. 150 3.250 - - - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2. 000 2. 150 - - _Structural steel (brush) ___ 3. 250 3. 350 - - - Hod carriers ______________ 2. 000 2. 150 - - -Swing stage ________________ 3. 150 3.250 - - - Mortar mixers ------------------ 2. 000 2. 150 - - _Spray (on steel) __ „ „ 3.500 3.600 - - - Building laborers _____________ 1.750 1.900 - - -

Pipefitters ____________________ 3.625 3.680 - - - Elevator constructors'Plasterers ____________________ 3.525 3.525 - - - helpers _________ ________ 2. 420 2. 570 6* _ (6)

3. 625 3. 680 _ Plasterers' lahorers 2. 000 2. 150 _Rodmen _______________________ 3. 350 3. 350 _ _ . Plumbers' laborers __________ 2. 000 2. 150 _ . _Roofers, composition ________ 2. 700 2. 700 - - -Roofers, slate and tile _______ 2. 750 2. 750 - - -Sheet-metal workers _________ 3. 350 3.450 ?V2* - - LOS ANGELES, CALIF.Stonemasons ____ ____ ____ 3. 925 3. 925 - - -Structural-iron workers _____ 3.450 3.450 - - -Tile layers ___________________ 3. 925 3.925 - Journeymen

Helpers and laborers Asbestos workers ____________ 4. 000 4. 150 12V2* 20* 5 25*Boilermakers ________________ 4. 150 4. 400 10* 10* _

Building laborers _____________ 2. 000 2. 000 Bricklayers _____ ___________ 4. 200 4. 350 22* _Composition roofers* Carpenters ________________ — 3. 825 4. 000 10* 10* -

helpers _______ ____ _____ 2. 010 2. 010 - - Millwrights, parquetryElevator constructors' floor layers _____________ 4. 025 4. 200 10* 10* -

helpers _ . _________________ 2.440 2.520 6# - (6) Wharf and bridge,Plasterers* laborers---------------- 2. 050 2. 050 - - - shinglers, and

Hod carriers ______________ 2. 100 2. 100 - - - piledrivers ___________ 3. 955 4. 130 10* 10* -Cement finishers _____________ 3. 850 4. 040 10* - _

LITTLE ROCK, ARK. Composition and mastic __ 3. 970 4. 160 10* - -Electricians (inside

Journeymen wi remen) __________________ 4. 650 44. 650 - 1% -Elevator constructors ________ 4. 100 4. 340 6* - (6)

Asbestos workers ____________ 3. 550 3.650 10* 10* - Engineers— Power equipmentBoilermakers _________________ 3. 750 3. 900 10* 10* - operators:Bricklayers __________________ 3.700 3.800 - - - Building construction:Carpenters ___ „ ____ 3. 200 3. 350 - - - Heavy equipment:

Millwrights, Universal equipmentpiledrivers ________ 3,450 3.600 - - - (shovels, draglines,

Cement finishers ___________ 3. 100 3. 200 - - - derricks, derrick-Electricians (inside barges, clamshells,

wi remen) _ ____ ___________ 3 . 475 43. 475 - 1% - or cranes) ___ ____ 4. 210 4. 410 15* 10* -Elevator constructors ________ 3.455 3.630 6 * - (6) P ile d r iv e r s _________ 4.210 4. 410 15* 10* _Engineers— Power equipment Tractors (bull­

operators: dozers, tampers,Air compressors: scrapers, or drag-

1 pump ______ _________ 2.250 2.350 - - - type shovels) ______ 4. 110 4. 310 15* 10*2 pumps ________________ 2. 600 2.700 - - - Medium equipment:

Bulldozers _________________ 3. 250 3. 400 - - - A-Fram e boomCranes, derricks, trucks _____________ 3. 810 4. 010 15* 10*

draglines _________________ 3.450 3.600 - Motor patrols,Graders: including power

Blade ___________________ 2. 800 2. 900 - - - blades __________ — 4.210 4.410 15* 10* -Elevating _______________ 3. 250 3. 400 - - - Light equipment:

Hoists: Air co m p resso rs___ 3. 330 3. 530 15* 10* -1 drum __________________ 2.800 2. 900 - - - Concrete mixers2 or more drums --------- 3. 250 3.400 - - - (skip type) ................ 3. 570 3.770 15* 10* .

Locomotives ____ ________ 3.250 3. 400 - - - Heavy construction:M ixers: Heavy equipment:

Less than 1 OS __________ 2. 800 2. 900 - - - Universal equipment1 OS or larger __________ 3. 250 3.400 - - - (shovels, draglines,

Pumps -------------------------------- 2.600 2. 700 - - - derrick-barges,Rollers ---- ----------------------- 2.800 2.900 - - - clamshells, orShovels ____________________ 3. 450 3.600 - - - cranes) ____________ 4.210 4. 410 15* 10*Trench machines ________ 3.250 3. 400 - - - Tractors, (bull­

Glaziers ______________ ____ 2.850 3.000 - - - dozers, tampers,Lathers ______ _____________ 3.500 3. 700 - - - scrapers, or drag-Marble setters _______________ 3.200 3.200

‘ ■

type shovels) ______ 4. 110 4. 310 15* 10* "

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 34: bls_1316_1962.pdf

28

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961—Continued

Trade or occupationRate per hew Employer contribution to fund'

Trade or occupationRate per hour Employer contribution to fund1

July l, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vacation

poy*July 1,

1960July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacation

pay*

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.— LOUISVILLE, KY. — ContinuedContinued

J ourneymen— ContinuedJ ourneymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipmentEngineers— Power equipment operators — Continued

operators — Continued Heavy construction:Heavy construction — Heavy equipment:

Continued Bulldozers, cranes,Medium equipment: scoops _____________ $3,650 $3,750 - - -

Motor patrols, Medium equipment:including power Compressors _______ 3. 150 3. 250 - - -blades ______________ $4.210 $4,410 15* 10* Derricks,

Concrete and tractors ___________ 3.650 3. 750 - - -mobile mixers _____ 4.210 4.410 15* 10* Light equipment:

Light equipment: Firemen __ _____ 3. 150 3. 250 - - -Air co m p resso rs____ 3.330 3.530 15* 10* Oilers _______________ 2.800 2. 900 - - -Skip loaders (wheel Pumps ______________ 2.800 2.900 - - -

type) ________________ 4.110 4. 310 15* 10* Glaziers ________ __ __ __ 3.080 3. 190 - - -Skip loaders (Hough Lathers ________________________ 3.600 3.750 - - -

or similar) _________ 4. 210 4.410 15* 10* - Machinists ____________________ 3.895 3.995 - - (23}3.755 3.925 7 V2* 16* Marble setters 3. 500 3.600

Lathers _ ____ ___ ___ 4. 125 4. 250 153/4* 10* 17 25* Mosaic and terrazzo4. 150 4.400 workers _. . _ 3. 500 3. 600

Marble setters __ ____ ____ 4. 130 4.420 12* - - Painters _______________________ 3.325 3. 375 . _ _Mosaic and terrazzo Spray, stage, structured.

3.930 4. 100 s t e e l__ ____ _______ 3. 675 3. 725Painters __ _ ________ 22 3. 730 “ 3.910 12Vz * - 7* Paperhangers _________________ 2. 250 2. 500 - _ _

22 3. 980 “ 4. 160 12Vz* 7* Pipefitters _______________ _____ 3. 750 3. 925 10*Swing stage, brush _________ 223. 850 “ 4.030 12V2* - 7* Plasterers ___________ „ 3.600 3.750 . _Swing stage, sp ra y _________ “ 4. 100 “ 4. 280 U V 2* - 7* Plumbers _____________________ 3.750 3.925 10* - -

Paperhangers __________________ “ 3.980 “ 4. 160 12Vz* - 7* Rodmen __________ ____ _____ 3.750 4.000 10* _ _Pipefitters . ____ 4. 330 4.580 4% 2 V*% l67V2% Roofers, composition ________ 2.900 3.000 - -

Refrigeration f it te rs _______ 4. 100 4.400 12* 11* 20* Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.400 3.400 - _ _Sprinkler fitters ___________ 4. 180 4.301 7V2* 10* 57Vz% Sheet-metal w orkers_________ 3.625 3.825 7V2* - -

Plasterers _____________________ 4. 250 4. 250 15* 10* 17 25* Stonemasons __________________ 3.975 4.060 11V2* _ _P lu m b ers______________________ 4.330 4. 580 4% 2V2% 16 7 l fz% Structural-iron workers;Rodmen _______________________ 3.825 4.025 15* 10* - ornamental finishers _______ 3.750 4.000 10* _ _Roofers _______________________ 3.600 3. 950 10* - - Tile layers _______ _____ 3. 500 3.600 _ _Sheet-metal workers _________ 4. 050 4. 200 11* 10* -Stonemasons __________________ 4. 200 4.350 22* - - Helpers and laborersStructural-iron workers ______ 4.075 4. 275 15* 10* -

Finishers __________________ 4.075 4. 275 15* 10* - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2.800 2.925 - - -Tile layers ____________________ 4. 200 4. 500 12* - 17 10* Building la b o rers__ 2. 575 2.700 - - -

Elevator constructors'helpers ____ __ 2.625 2.740 6* - (6)Helpers and laborers Marble setters ' h e lp e r s_____ 2.500 2.600 -

Plasterers' laborers _________ 2.800 2.925 - _ _Terrazzo workers'

Bricklayers?' tenders ____ 3. 330 3. 510 10* helpers ____ _ ____ 2. 500 2.600 _ _Building laborers _______ ____ 3.080 3. 260 10* - - Base g rin d e rs_____________ 2. 800 2.900 _ _Composition roofers' Flat grinders _____________ 2.600 2.700 - - -

helpers _______________________ 2.690 2.949 10* - - Tile layers' helpers _________ 2. 500 2.600 - - -Elevator constructors'

h e lp e r s ___ ____ 2.870 3.040 6* - (*)Marble setters ' helpers ____ . 3.230 3.430 12* - MEMPHIS, TENN.Plasterers' laborers _________ 4. 125 4. 250 10* 12* -Terrazzo workers' Journeymen

helpers ______ _____ __________ 3.315 3.485 - - -Base-machine Asbestos workers ____________ 3.700 3.825 10* _

operators _________________ 3.580 3.750 - - - Boilerm akers_____ ____ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* _Tile layers' helpers __________ 3.460 3.660 12* - - Bricklayers __________________ 3.800 4.000 15* -

Carpenters ___________________ 3. 200 3.450 - _ _LOUISVILLE, KY. Cement finishers _____________ 3. 150 3. 150 - - -

Machine operators _ _ _ 3.400 3.400 - - -J ourneymen Electricians (inside

w irem en)__ ___________ _ 3. 575 3.725 10* 1% -Asbestos workers _____________ 3.700 3.850 10* - - Elevator constructors ________ 3. 520 3.700 6* (*)Boilermakers _ _ _ ____ 3.750 3.950 10* 10* - Engineers— Power equipmentBricklayers ___________________ 3.975 4.060 llV i* - - operators:C arpenters____________________ 3.575 3.725 - - - Air compressors

Millwrights _________________ 3. 900 4.050 - - - (portable)_________________ 2. 575 2.725 - - -Cement fin ish e rs_____________ 3.600 3.700 - - - Bulldozers . ____ 3.075 3. 225 _ _ _

On scaffold _________________ 3.850 3.950 - - - Cranes, derricks (withElectricians (inside wire- boom), piledrivers ______ 3. 325 3.475 - _ _

men) and fixture Graders (motor) 3.075 3. 225 _ _ _hangers _____________ ___ 3.850 3.975 10* 1% - Hoists:

Elevator constructors_________ 3.750 3.920 6* - (6) 1 drum ____ __ _ 2.825 2.975 _ _ _Engineers— Power equipment 2 or more drums ______ 3.075 3. 225 _ _ _

operators: Locomotives ______________ 3.075 3. 225 - _ _Building construction: Mixers:

Heavy equipment: 1 IS or smaller . . 2.525 2.725 - _ _Cranes, hoists, Larger than 1 I S ________ 3.075 3. 225 _ _

shovels _____________ 3.650 3.750 - - Mobilizers 3.325 3.350 _ _Medium equipment: Pumps (4-inch discharge

Bulldozers___________ 3.650 3.750 - - - and larger, onCompressors, excavation)------------------------ 2.525 2.725 _ _ _

m ix e r s ______________ 3. 150 3. 250 - - - Rollers, sheepfoot________ 2.950 3. 100 - - _Light equipment: Scrapers _____ 3.075 3. 225 - - _

F ir e m e n 3. 150 3. 250 Shovels 3.325 3.475Oilers __ ___ 2.800 2.900 - - : Tractor trucks (LynnPumps _______________ 2.800 2. 900 ' and Euclid) ______________ 2. 575 2.725 " " -

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 35: bls_1316_1962.pdf

29

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occu p ationR ot* per hour E m ployer contribution to fu n d1 R at* pur hour E m ployer contribution to fu n d 1

J u ly 1 , 1 9 60

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension V acation

p a y *

Trade or occupationJ u ly 1 ,

1 9 6 0July 1, 1961 Imurancu* Pension V a ca tio n

p a y *

MEMPHIS, TENN.— Continued MILWAUKEE, WIS.—Continued

Journeymen— ContinuedJourneymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipmentoperators — Continued Engineers— Power equipment

Tractors: operators — Continued40 horsepower or Heavy construction —

less ___ __ ------------- $2.600 $2,850 - - ContinuedOver 40 horsepow er------ 2. 825 2.975 - - - Medium equipment:

Trench machines: Tractors orUnder 18 inches _________ 3. 075 3. 225 - - - bulldozers:Over 18 inches _________ 3. 325 3.475 . _ . Under 40

G la zie rs__ . . . . . 2. 950 3. 025 - - . horsepower____ $3,280 $ 3.380 7* 10* 5 7*Lathers: Over 40

Metal and wire _____ — 3. 500 3.600 _ - _ horsepower____ 3. 500 3. 600 7* 10* 5 7*Wood and r o c k ______________ 3.000 3. 100 _ _ _ Mixers ______________ 3. 280 3.380 7* 10* 5 7*

Marble setters ________________ 3.400 3.450 . - . Mixers, whenMosaic and terrazzo pavers are used ___ 3. 500 3.600 7* 10* 5 7*

workers _ _ ___ . . - — 3.400 3.450 - - - Scrapers ------------------ 3. 500 3.600 7* 10* 5 7*Painters ______ . . _____ 3. 150 3.300 - _ - Light equipment:

Spray, structural steel, Air compressors ---- 3.060 3. 160 7* 10* V i3 . 400 3 . 550 P u m p s 3. 005 3. 105 7* 10* S7*Paperhangers __________________ 3. 250 3.400 _ . Helpers andPipefitters _ ________ — — 3.710 3. 860 5* - - oilers _____________ 3.005 3. 105 7* 10* 57*Plasterers ______ ___ — 3. 500 3.600 - - - Glaziers —____________________ 3.450 3.600 10* 10* 24 2%

3. 710 3. 860 5* Lathers _ __ 3. 550 3. 690 10* 5 10* 10*Rodmen . . ________ 3. 275 3.425 7»/2* _ . Machinists____________________ 3.700 3.850 ( 12)Roofers, com position_________ 2. 600 2.750 - - Marble setters _______________ 3.680 3.820 10* 10* 10*Roofers, slate and t i l e ________ 2.925 3.075 - - - Mosaic and terrazzoSheet-metal w o rk e rs__________ 3.400 3.600 - _ - workers ______ ________ 3.730 3.870 10* 10* -Stonemasons __ ____ _____ 3.800 4. 000 15* . _ Painters _______________________ 3.320 3.460 10* 10* 10*Structural- and ornamental- Swing stage to 80 f e e t ____ 3.470 3.610 10* 10* 10*

iron workers . . ._ — ---- - 3.325 3.475 7‘ /2* _ _ Swing stage 80 feet orSheeters _ ._ _________ 3. 575 3.725 7l /2* . - o v e r ______________________ 3. 570 3.710 10* 10* 10*

Tile layers ___ . . . _________ 3.400 3.450 . _ Spray _______________________ 3. 570 3.710 10* 10* 10*Structural steel ___________ 3. 570 3.710 10* 10* 10*

Helpers and laborers Pipefitters ____________________ 3.680 3.820 10* 1 10* 10*Sprinkler fitters __________ 3. 500 3.800 7l /2* 10* (21)

Bricklayers' tenders — ------ 1.900 2. 050 - _ . Plasterers ____________________ 3. 550 3.690 10* 10* 10*Building laborers _ ---- — 1.750 1.825 - - . Plumbers _____________________ 3.680 3.820 10* 10* 10*Composition roofers' Rodmen__ ________ _____ 3.670 3.810 10* 10* -

helpers . . . . . . — . 1.750 1.825 - - _ Roofers, composition ________ 3.380 3. 520 10* 10* 10*Elevator constructors' Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.530 3.670 10* 10* 10*

helpers . . __ . . __ . - 2.460 2. 590 6* - ( 6> Sheet-metal workers _________ 3. 590 3.760 10* 10* 10*Plasterers' la b o r e r s ____ 1.900 2. 050 - - Stonemasons ___________ :______ 3.820 3.960 10* 10* 10*Plumbers' laborers . _____ — 1.750 1.825 _ _ . Structural-iron workers _____ 3.670 3.810 10* 10* -

Tile layers ___________________ 3.570 3.710 10* 10* 10*MILWAUKEE, WIS. Helpers and laborers

Journeymen Bricklayers' tenders ------------- 2.900 3.040 10* 10* 10*Building la b o rers-------------------- 2.790 2.930 10* 10* 10*

Asbestos workers __ . . 3.710 3.860 7* - 7* Composition roofers*Boilermakers — — — 3.750 3.850 10* 10* helpers _______________ ______ 2. 550 2.650 10* 10* 10*Bricklayers . . . . 3.820 3.960 10* 10* 10* Elevator constructors'Carpenters . ____ 3. 570 3.710 10* 10* 10* helpers ____________________ _ 2.510 2. 670 6* - ( 6)Cement finishers ____ . — 3.300 3.440 10* 10* 5 10* Marble setters’ helpers _____ 2.770 2.910 10* 10* 8*

Machine w ork ______________ 3.410 3. 550 10* 10* 5 10* Plasterers'laborers__________ 3.000 3. 140 10* 10* 10*Mastic, marbelette and Plumbers' helpers:

composition floors and Second man _______________ 2.990 3. 130 10* 10* 10*roofs ________ _ _ ____ 3. 410 3. 550 10* 10* 5 10* First man r . 3. 100 3.240 10* 10* 10*

Electricians (inside Terrazzo workers'wi remen) _________ ___________ 3. 570 3.730 9* 1% 16* helpers __ . __ ____ 3.010 3. 150 10* 10* 25 10*

Elevator constructors ________ 3.590 3. 820 6* _ ( 6) Base-machineEngineers— Power equipment operators ________________ 3. 180 3.320 10* 10* 25 10*

operators: Tile layers' helpers__________ 2.810 2.950 10* 10* 8*Building construction:

Heavy equipment:Cranes, derricks, MINNEAPOLIS—ST. PAUL,

draglines, MINN.shovels, trenchmachines . . . — — 3. 665 3.765 7 * 1 0 * 5 7 *

Medium equipment: (Scales are the same for bothMixers __ 3. 280 3.380 7* 10* s 7 * cities unless otherwiseMixers when indicated)

pavers are used,hi-lifts ______________ 3.500 3.600 7* 10* 5 7 *

Tractors or Journeymenbulldozers:

Under 40horsepower-------- 3. 280 3. 380 7 * 10* * 7* Asbestos workers _ — ____ 3.650 3.670 12* - 2 0 *

Over 40 Boilerm akers_________________ 3.750 3.850 10* 10* -horsepower-------- 3.500 3.600 7 * 10* S7* Bricklayers _ _ __ 3.875 4.025 15* - -

Light equipment: Carpenters ___________________ 3.500 3. 680 15* - -F irem en___________ _— 2.950 3.050 7 * 10* S7* Millwrights „ _______ _ 3.450 3.680 15* - -Pumps ______ - 3.005 3. 105 7* 10* *7* Cement finishers _____________ 3. 550 3.700 15* - -Air compressors ---- - 3.060 3. 160 7* 10* S7* Composition floor ____ - 3.800 3.950 15* - -

Heavy construction: Electricians (insideHeavy equipment: wiremen):

Cranes, draglines, Minneapoli s _______________ 3.700 3.850 4% 1% 16 7%shovels, trench St. Paul ___________________ 3.650 3.850 4.55% 1% 4%machines . ___ — 3.665 3.765 7* 10* 5 7* Elevator constructors________ 3.610 3.680 6* (6)

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 36: bls_1316_1962.pdf

30

TABLE 13. Union scales of wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Rats put hour Employer contribution to fund1 Rate per hour Employer contribution to fund1Trade or occupation Trade or occupation

~ W TI960

July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacation

pay3July 1,

1960July 1,

1961 Insurance 2 Pension Vacationpay*

MINNEAPOLIS—ST. PAUL, MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL,MINN.— C ontinu ed MINN.— Continued

Journeymen— Continued Helpers and laborers—Continued

Engineers— Power equipment$operators: Plasterers' laborers: $

Building construction: Minneapolis _______________ 28 3.170 28 3.290 15* - -Heavy equipment: St. Paul ____________________ 3.020 3.170 15* - 20*

Cranes, shovels, $ $ Plumbers' laborers:derricks ----------------- 3.770 3.920 - - - Minneapolis:

Pumpcretes ------------- 3.660 3.810 - - - Second man _____________ 3.050 3.200 - - -Medium equipment: First man ______________ 3.200 3.400 - - -

Hoists ----------------------- 3.600 3.750 - - Terrazzo workers'(12)helpers . .. _ . 2.760 2.910 8*

over 16S ___________ 3.550 3.700 Base -machineMixers, concrete operators ________________

Tile layers' helpers3.060 3.210 8* -

o3.330 3.480 2.450 2.750 12* (27)Welders,

mechanics _________ 3.600 3.750Light equipment: NEWARK, N.J.

Compressors -----------Firemen, temporary

3.220 3.370

heat ________________ 3.220 3.370 - - - JourneymenOilers _______________ 2.940 3.090 - - -

Heavy construction: Asbestos workers ____________ 4.200 4.350 12* 10* 4%Heavy equipment: Home insulators . _ _ 3.200 3.200

Derricks, dredges, Boilermakers _________________ 22 4.810 “ 4.910 4% 2% -shovels, cranes ___ 3.670 3.820 - Bricklayers __________________ 22 4.650 “ 4.650 4% -

Medium equipment: Carpenters ___________________ 22 4.500 “ 4.650 4% 3% -Wharf and hridge 4.550 4.750 4%

4%4%

scrapers ---------------- 3.450 3.600 - Cement finishers _____________ 22 4.650 “ 4.650 _Graders, motor Electricians (inside

33/ 4%6*

patrols(finishing) _________ 3.550 3.700 . wiremen ____________________

Elevator constructors ________4.5004.460

4.6504.960

6% 10%(6)

Welders, Engineers— Power equipmentmechanic s _________ 3.450 3.600 - - operators:

Light equipment: Building construction:Loaders, Barber Heavy equipment:

Green ______________ 3.230 3.360 - - Power shovels,Pumps,

compressors ______cranes 5.100 5.350 10* 20*

3.120 3.250 . . . Power cranesGlaziers _______________________ 3.200 3.350 5* - 9* (steel erection)____ 5.100 5.450 10* 20*Lathers: Trench machines,

Minneapolis ----------------------- 3.650 3.650 15* - 30* paving mixers ____ 5.100 5.350 10* 20*St. Paul .... .... _ 3.550 3.600 15* 1630* Medium equipment:

Hoists (single orMachinists ____________________ 3.650 3.850 - <“ >Marble setters _______________ 3.530 3.680 - - (26) double drum) ______ 4.600 4.750 10* 20* -Mosiac and terrazzo Central power

n/nrlrflrs . . 3.550 3.700 8* 9* plants 5.100 5.350 10* 20*Painters: Concrete tower

Brush: hoists --------------------- 4.600 4.750 10* 20* _M in n e a p o lis _ . 3.390 3.510 15* Light equipment:

Air compressorsSt. Paul _________________ 3.300 3.300 15* - 15*Structural steel; spray, (single) ------------------ 4.350 4.500 10* 20* -

swing:15*

Pumps and smallMinneapolis ____________ 3.640 3.760 - - mixers _____________ 4.350 4.500 10* 20* -St. Paul _________________ 3.550 3.550 15* - 15* Concrete pumps ____ 4.350 4.500 10* 20* -

Paperhangers:15*

Heavy construction:Minneapolis ----------------------- 3.390 3.510 - - Heavy equipment:St. Paul ____________________ 3.300 3.300 15* - 15* Power shovels,

Pipefitters:10* 17*

cranes,Minneapolis _______________ 3.620 3.620 10* draglines __________ 5.100 5.350 10* 20* -St. Paul ____________________ 3.620 3.620 10* 10* 12* Piledriving

S p rin k le r f i t te r s 3.795 4.015 7l/2* 10* machines __________ 5.100 5.350 10* 20*Plasterers: Back-hoes,

Minneapolis _______________ 3.600 3.750 10* - 20* concrete pavers ___ 5.100 5.350 10* 20* -St Paul _ . 3.600 3.750 15* 20* Medium equipment:

Caisson hoists ---------Plumbers: 4.600 4.750 10* 20* _M in n e a p o lis 3.620 3.620 o

o 10* 17* Sh aft hoi s ts 4.600 4.750 10* 20*St. Paul ____________________ 3.620 3.770 10* 12* Excavating

Rodmen _______________________ 3.620 3.770 15* - - carryalls __________ 4.650 4.950 10* 20* -Roofers, composition ________ 3.450 3.630 - - 15* Light equipment:Roofers, slate and tile ----------- 3.450 3.630 - - 15* Small mixers,Sheet-metal workers:

10*pumps _____________ 4.350 4.500 10* 20* -

Minneapolis _______________ 3.720 3.960 - - Front end loadersSt. Paul _ ___________ 3.450 3.620 15* 10* 153/s* and conveyors 4.350 4.500

4.500

o o 20*

20*Stonemasons __________________ 3.875 4.025 15* Concrete pumps ____ 4.350 _Structural-iron workers -------- 3.620 3.770 15* - - Glaziers _______________________ 4.200 4.400 15* 15* _Tile layers ___________________ 3.240 3.540 12* - 6* Lathers ________________________ 22 4.500 “ 4.500 30* 15*

M a c h in is ts ................... 4.400 4.550 12* 10*Helpers and laborers Mosaic and terrazzo

w o r k e r s . . 22 4.600 “ 4.750 3%20*20*

4%

5%16*16*

3Y2%10*

P a in te r s . _ . . . . . . . 22 3.850 22 3.950 “ 4.550Bricklayers' tenders:

M in n e a p o lisS tr u c tu r a l s te e l . . . . 22 4.450

2.950 3.100 _ _ _ Pipefitters _______ _______ _ 4.250 4.500 4%St. P aul . . . . . 2.850 3.000 Sprinkler fitters __________

Plasterers ____________________4.400 * 4 .4 0 0

Mortar mixers ------------- 3.000 3.150 _ . _ 224.650 “ 4.650 _R n ild in g la b o r e r s . . .. ... 2.850 3.000 Plumbers _____________________ 4.250 4.500 3%

4%3%6%

4%Elevator constructors’ Rodmen ________________________ 4.850 5.150

h e lp e r s 2.530 2.580 6* (6) Roofers, composition ________Roofers, slate and tile _______

“ 4.400 “ 4.500 20*15*

15*Marble setters' helpers _____ 2.450 2.750 12* ■ r > 4.450 4.600 "

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 37: bls_1316_1962.pdf

31

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRat* per hew Employer contribution to hind1 Rat* pur hour Employer contribution to hind1

July 1. 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacation

Pay*Trodt or occvpotion

July 1, I960

July 1, 1961 Insuranc*1 Petition Vacation

t>oy*

NEWARK, N.J.— Continued NEW HAVEN, CONN.—Continued

Journeymen— ContinuedHelpers and laborers

Sheet-metal w o rk e rs_________ “ 4.450 “ 4.600 37o 3% 2% $ $Stonemasons ________ _ “ 4.650 “ 4.650 4% - - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2.800 2/950 9* 10* -Structural-iron workers ______ 4.850 5.150 4% 6% - Building laborers ------ — ------ 2.800 2.950 9* 10* -Tile layers _________ __ _ _ 4.050 4.255 3% 4% 3% Elevator constructors'

helpers _________ _____ _____ 2.700 2.840 6* - (6)Marble setters' h e lp e r s_____ 2.950 3.050 9* - 7*

Helpers and laborers Plasterers' laborers ----- ------- 2.800 2.950 9* 10* -Terrazzo workers'

helpe r s _________ ______ ______ 2.950 3.050 9* - 7*“ 3.600 “ 3.750 Tile layers' helpers 2.950 3.050 9* 7*

Building la b orers______________ “ 3.600 22 3.750 . _ _Composition roofers* NEW ORLEANS, LA.

helpers:First 3 months ------------------- “ 2.860 “ 3.010 20* 15* - Journeymen4—6 months _________________ “ 3.360 “ 3.510 20f 15* _After 6 months - ___ 22 3.740 22 3.890 20* 15* - Asbestos workers ____________ 3.650 3.750 10* 10* -

Elevator constructors' Boilermakers _________________ 3.750 3.900 10* 10* -helpers „ . ____ __ 3.350 3.720 6* - (6) B rick layers___________________ 3.675 3.775 72/a* - -

Plasterers' laborers _________ 22 3.600 22 3.750 - - - Carpenters andTerrazzo workers' piledrivers __________________ 3.250 3.350 - - -

helpers ________________ _____ “ 3.700 22 3.85 0 3% 5% - Millwrights ________________ 3.535 3.635 - - -Tile layers' helpers __________ 3.480 3.480 5% 5% - Cement finishers _____________ 3.100 3.175 - - -

Electricians (insideNEW HAVEN, CONN. wiremen) __________ ____ — 3.900 4.050 ?V2* 1% -

Elevator constructors ________ 3.520 3.650 6* - (6)Journeymen Engineers— Power equipment

operators:Asbestos workers _____________ 3.950 4.000 7*/2* 15* - Building construction:Bricklayers ___________________ 3.850 4.000 9* 15* - Heavy equipment:Carpenters ____________________ 3.550 3.700 9* 15* - Cranes, derricks,Cement fin ish e rs___•__________ 3.850 4.000 9* 15* - draglines ______ . . . 3.375 3.475 7Vz* - -Electricians (inside Hoists, 2 d ru m s____ 3.375 3.475 7 y2* - -

wiremen) ___ __ . _____ 3.925 4.075 10* 1% - P iledrivers_________ 3.375 3.475 7V2* - -Elevator constructors --------- 3.860 4.060 6* (6) Trench m ach in es---- 3.375 3.475 7x/2* - -Engineers— Power equipment Light equipment:

operators: Air compressors ___ 2.700 2.750 7*/2* - -Building construction: Bulldozers, smaller

Heavy equipment: than D6 ____________ 2.700 2.750 7x/2* - -Cranes, steel ________ 3.900 4.000 10* 10* - FinishingShovels _ _ _ „ . 3.800 3.900 10* 10* - machines __________ 2.700 2.750 7x/2* - -D e rr ic k s_____________ 3.900 4.000 10* 10* - Mixers, 16S and

Medium equipment: smaller ____________ 2.700 2.750 7x/2* - -Pitman m achine_____ 3.400 3.500 10* 10* - Heavy construction:C om p ressors________ 3.380 3.480 10* 10* - Heavy equipment:Bulldozers___________ 3.300 3.400 10* 10* - Bulldozers, D6

Light equipment: and larger _________ 3.375 3.475 7l/2* - -Well-point system, Cranes _ ________ _ 3.375 3.475 7l/z* - -

welding Hoists, 2 d ru m s____ 3.375 3.475 71/2* - -marliinps 3.380 3.480 10* . 10* _ Scrapers 3.375 3.475 7‘/2* _ _

Small concrete G la zie rs__ . _________ __ 3.050 3.150 5* _ -mixers: Lathers (wood and rock

Under 5 bags — 3.200 3.300 10* 10* - lathe) ______ „ _ - 3.225 3.400 5* - -5 bags and Lathers (metal and w ir e )------- 3.275 3.435 5* - -

3.400 3.500 10* 10* Machinists 3.630 3.680Heavy construction: Marble setters _______________ 3.675 3.775 7*/z* - -

Heavy equipment: Mosaic and terrazzoShovels, workers __________ ____ _____ 3.250 3.300 - - -

piledrivers, Painters ______________________ 2.875 3.000 - - -draglines___________ 3.800 3.900 10* 10* - Spray, structural steel,

Medium equipment: and swing stage _________ 3.125 3.250 - - -Pumpcretes, Paperhangers -------------------------- 2.875 3.000 - - -

Euclid loaders. Pipefitters__ . _ _ „ 3.700 3.900 7*/2* 7 Vz * -Joy drill Plasterers ____ . _____ _ 3.270 3.435 5* - -nporatnrs 3.650 3.750 10* 10* Plnmhers 3.700 $.900 7x/2* 7 V2* _

Light equipment: 3.245 3.345 10* -Well-point Roofers, composition------------- 3.200 3.350 7x/2* - -

systems 3.380 3.480 10* 10* - Roofers, slate and tile ----------- 3.200 3.350 7‘/z* - -Power ch ippers_____ 3.100 3.200 10* 10* - Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.360 3.510

7 M- -

Pump operators _____ 3.020 3.120 10* 10* - Stonemasons __________ 3.675 3.775 7x/2* - -Lathers ____ _ _______ 3.700 4.000 9* - - Structural-ironworkers_____ 3.550 3.650 10* - -Marble setters 3.850 4.000 9* 15* - Tile layers ___________________ 3.250 3.300 - - -Mosaic and terrazzo

workers , _, 3.850 4.000 9* 15* -P ainters__ „ 3.400 3.550 9* 15* - Helpers and laborers

Structural steel,bridge 3.650 3.800 9* 15* -

Paperhangers __________________ 3.650 3.800 9* 15* - Bricklayers' tenders _________ 1.975 2.050 - - -Pipefitters ___ 3.900 4.050 10* 20* Mortar miirera 2.075 2.150Plastprprs 3.850 4.000 9* 15* _ Building laborers 1.875 1.975 _ _Plumbers __ . — __ 3.900 4.050 10* 20* . Composition roofers'Rodmen .. . 4.300 4.500 9* 15* - helpers . . . . — 1.930 2.030 7x/2* - -Roofers, com position_________ 3.900 4.000 9* - - Elevator constructors'Roofers, slate and tile _ — — 4.150 4.250 9* - - helpers . . . . . . . . ______________ _ 2.460 2.560 6* - (6)

Precast slabbers ------- 4.400 4.500 9* - - Marble p o lish e rs_____________ 2.400 2.400 - - -Sheet-metal w o rk e rs------- ------- 3.750 3.850 10* 11* 10* Marble setters' h e lp e r s_____ 2.000 2.000 - - -Stonem asons---------------------------- 3.850 4.000 9* 15* - Plasterers' la b o r e r s _________ 2.050 2.125 - - -Structural-iron w ork ers______ 4.300 4.500 9* 15* - Mortar mixersTile la y e r s __________ —— ■— — 3.850 4.000 9* 15* (m achine)________________ 2.150 2.225

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 38: bls_1316_1962.pdf

32

TABLE 13. Union sca les o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trade or occupationRote per hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Irauranco* Puraion Vocation

pqy3July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961

Insurance* Pension VacationP«y*

NEW ORLEANS, L A .— NEW YORK, N .Y .— ContinuedContinued

J our neymen— C ontinuedHelpers and laborers—

Continued Mosaic and terrazzo $ $workers ____ ____ _____ “ 4 .600 “ 4.750 3% 5% _

Terrazzo workers' $ $ Painters _______________________ “ 3.500 “ 3. 640 sy2% 3V2% 3%helpers _______________________ 2.000 2. 000 - - - Brooklyn ___________________ “ 3. 900 “ 4. 150 4% 3% -

Base-machine Queens ____________________ “ 3.900 “ 4. 150 3% 4% -operators _________________ 2.400 2.400 - - - Swing stage __ _ _ “ 4.450 “ 4 .742 3% 4% -

Floor -machine Richmond, commercial ___ “ 3.650 “ 3.900 5% - -operators _ _ _ _ _ 2. 150 2. 150 - - - Residential _____________ “ 3.650 “ 3.900 5% _ -

Tile layers' helpers __________ 2. 000 2.000 - - - Decorators andgrainers ____________ __ _ “ 4. 250 “ 4. 250 3% - 3%

NEW YORK, N .Y . Structural steel ___________ “ 4. 100 “ 4. 300 4% 5% _Pipefitters ________ . . __ „ “ 4 .650 “ 4.800 4% 5% 5%

J ourneymen Plasterers:Jamaica _ ___ ___ _ “ 4. 950 “ 4. 950 25* _ .

Asbestos workers _____________ “ 4.750 “ 4.950 4% 10* 4% Bronx, Manhattan, and4. 750 “ 5. 100 5% 10* 5% PirVim nnH 294. 700 “ 4. 700 35* 55*

“ 4.800 “ 5.200 5% 20* 15* ' “ 4. 950 “ 4. 950 20* 10* 20*Carpenters ____________________ “ 4.550 “ 4.750 4% 4% Flushing ___________________ “ 4. 950 “ 4. 950 20* 25* 20*

Wharf and b r id g e __________ 4.550 4.750 4% 4% - Brooklyn ---------------------------- “ 4.950 “ 4.950 25* 40*Cement finishers ______________ “ 4.650 “ 4.850 4% 4% - Plumbers _____________________ “ 4.450 “ 4.450 3% 42/j% 5%Electricians (inside Richmond __________________ “ 4. 550 “ 4.650 4% 3% 3%

w irem en)_____________________ “ 4. 153 “ 4.400 4% 2% 4% Brooklyn and Queens _____ “ 4.550 “ 4. 550 3% 3l/2% 5%Elevator constructors _________ 4.460 4.960 6* - (6) Rodmen ____ __ ____ __ _ “ 4.650 “ 4.750 3% 5% 10*Engineers— Power equipment Roofers, composition ________ “ 4.400 “ 4.400 5% 20* -

operators: Roofers, slate and tile _______ 4.600 4.600 5% - 3%Building construction: Brooklyn, Queens, and

Heavy equipment: Long Island ______________ 4. 500 4 .650 8% - 5%Steel erection Sheet-metal workers _________ “ 4.650 “ 4.850 3%*10* 3% 2%.10*

(cranes, Stonemasons______________ “ 4.600 “ 4.800 5% _derricks) __ 5. 150 5.350 4% 4% - Long Island (stone

Concrete buckets setters) _______ __ “ 4. 960 “ 5. 310 5% 4%-5* -(stone derricks) ------ “ 5. 050 “ 5.250 4% 4% - Structural-iron workers _____ 4.700 5. 150 5% 3% 4%

“ 4.800 “ 5. 000 4% 4% Finishers _ . ............. .. . “ 4. 350 “ 4. 600 5% 5% 5%Scrapers, tourna- Tile layers __ _ 4.050 4. 275 3% 4% 3%

pulls, motorp a tr o l______________ 4.300 4.500 4% 4% Helpers and laborers

Medium equipment:Welding machines, Bricklayers' tenders _________ “ 3.800 “ 4.000 5% 3% -

com pressors_______ 4. 550 4.750 4% 4% - Building laborers _____________ “ 3. 800 “ 4.000 5% 3% -Plaster (platform Excavating laborers ______ 3.450 3.650 4% 4% _

m achines)__________ “ 4.800 “ 5.000 4% 4% - Elevator constructors'Bulldozers, h e lp e r s _____________________ 3.350 3.720 6* - (6)tractors, loco­ Marble setters' h e lp e r s_____ 3.835 4.035 5V2<ft 6%

motives (10 tons Plasterers' laborers _________ ” 3.750 “ 3.950 25* 15* _and under), road Brooklyn___________________ “ 4. 200 “ 4.450 25* 15*finishing ma­ Queens ____________________ “ 4.350 “ 4.350 20* - 55*chines, mixers Plumbers' la b o rers__________ 3.450 3.650 4% 4% _under 21E _________ 4. 175 4.375 4% 4% Brooklyn ___________________ 3.450 3.550 8% - -

Heavy construction: Terrazzo workers'Heavy equipment: helpers _ __ __ “ 3.700 “ 3.850 3% 5% -

Shovels_______________ 5.050 5.250 4% 4% - Tile layers' helpers _________ 3.480 3.480 6% 4% .Piledrivers __________ 4 .925 5. 125 4% 4% -Cranes (digging OAKLAND, CALIF.

bucket) --------------------- 4.800 5.000 4% 4%Scrapers, tourna- (Scales listed under

p u lls , m o to r San Francisco—Oakland, C alif.)patrol ______________ 4.300 4. 500 4% 4%

Medium equipment: OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLA.Cranes (structural

steel) _______________ 5. 150 5.350 4% 4% JourneymenMixers (concrete)

and power­ Asbestos workers ___ 3.950 4. 100 10* - -h o u se s _ _ _ ____ 4.675 4.875 4% 4% .. Rrir1flay#rs 4. 000 4. 000

Bulldozers, Carpenters ___________________ 3. 275 3.375 _ _ _tractors, loco­ Millwrights,motives (10 tons piledrivers __ 3.450 3.550 - - -and under), road Cement finishers _____________ 3.350 3. 500 - _ _finishing ma­ Electricians (insidechines , mixers wirem en)____ _ _ 3.750 3.900 - 1% -under 21E __________ 4 . 175 4.375 4% 4% - Elevator constructors________ 3.745 3.745 6* (6)

Light equipment: Engineers— Power equipmentCompressors operators:

(portable, 3 or Air compressors:more in battery), 500 cubic feet ordouble-drum under (1 or 2) ___________ 2.775 2.775 _ _ _hoists, pumps Over 500 cubic feet ____ 3. 250 3. 250 - _ _(concrete) __________ 4.550 4.750 4% 4 % - Bulldozers (D-4 or

Glaziers _______________________ “ 4. 250 “ 4.350 5% 6% 20* larger) ___________________ 3.250 3. 500 _ _Lathers, wood: Derricks _ __ „ 3.500 3.500 _ _ _

Bronx, Manhattan, and D raglin e s__________________ 3.500 3. 500 _ _ _Richmond _________________ 4.500 4.750 10% - - Hoists, trench

Brooklyn ___________________ “ 4.650 “ 4.750 7% 5% - m achines_________________ 3. 250 3.250 _ _ _Queens and Long Scrapers __ __ _ . 3.-250 3. 500 _ _ _

Is la n d ___ “ 4.650 “ 4.750 10% - 17 10* Mixers, rollers __________ 3. 250 3. 250 _ _Lathers, m e ta l________________ “ 4.650 “ 4.750 3% 5% 10* Piledrivers _ . . __ _ 3.500 3. 500 _ _ _Machinists _____________________ “ 4.750 “ 4.950 5% Pumps (1 or 2 ) ____________ 2.775 2.775 _ _ _Marble setters and Shovels __ 3. 500 3.500 _ _ _

cutters _______________________ 4. 250 4.450 5V2% 5% * Glaziers _ ___ 3.000 3.100 -

See footnotes at end o f table,

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 39: bls_1316_1962.pdf

TABLE 13. Union sca les of wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, 1960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

33

Trad* or occupationRot* per how Employer contribution to fund1

Tiodt or occupationRohr per hour Employ«r contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Imurancu* Pension Vacation

pay*July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Imuranco* Ptntion Vacation

p«y*

OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLA.— OMAHA, NEBR.— ContinuedContinued

J ourneymen— ContinuedJ ourneymen— Continued

Pipefitters —____ ____________ $3. 830 $4. 010 7l/2$ - -Lathers _______________________ $3. 625 $3. 750 - - - Plasterers ___________________ 3.750 3.875 - - -Marble setters ________________ 3. 600 3.650 - - - Plumbers ___________________ 3.830 4. 010 7*/2$ - -Mosaic and terrazzo Rodmen _______________________ 3. 650 3. 800 - - -

workers ______________________ 3. 600 3. 650 - - - Roofers, composition _______ 2.800 2. 900 - - -Painters, brush ______________ 3. 125 3. 250 - - - Roofers, slate and tile ______ 3.050 3. 150 - - -

Up to 30 feet: Sheet-metal workers ________ 3. 400 3.550 7*/2$ - (30)Spray, swing stage ____ 3. 625 3. 750 - - Stonemasons _________________ 3.950 4. 100 - - -

Above 30 feet: Structural-iron workers ____ 3. 650 3.800 - - -Steel ____________________ 3. 625 3.750 - - - Tile layers ___________________ 3.550 3. 700 - - -Spray -------- - ------- — 4. 125 4. 250 - - -

Paperhangers -------------------------- 3. 125 3. 250 - - - Helpers and laborersPipefitters ------------------------------- 3. 850 3. 950 - - -Plasterers ------------------------------- 3.625 3.750 - - - Bricklayers' tenders ________ 2.475 2.625 - -Plumbers ------------------ ------------ 3.850 3. 950 - - - Hod carriers andRodmen _______________________ 3. 500 3.650 - - - plasterers laborers ____ 2.750 2. 900 - - -Roofers, composition -------- „ 3. 100 3. 250 - - - Building laborers ____________ 2. 475 2.625 - - -Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3. 100 3.250 - - - Elevator constructors'Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.500 3. 500 5* - - helpers _____________________ 2. 538 2.636 6$ - (6)Stonemasons ___________________ 4. 000 4. 000 - - - Marble setters' h e lp e r s____ 2.550 2.650 - - -Structural-iron workers _____ 3. 500 3.650 - - - Terrazzo workers'Tile layers ------------------------------- 3.600 3. 650 - - - helpers —___________________ 2.550 2.650 - -

Base-machineHelpers and laborers operators _______________ 2. 700 2.800 - - -

Tile layers' helpers _________ 2. 550 2.650 - - -Bricklayers' tenders ---- ------- 2. 500 2. 570 - - -Building laborers -------------------- 2. 350 2.420 - - -Elevator constructors’ PEORIA, ILL.

helpers ________ ______ __ 2.620 2.620 6* - (6)Plasterers' laborers _________ 2. 500 2.570 - - -Plumbers' laborers ---------------- 2. 350 2.420 - - - Journeymen

OMAHA, NEBR.Asbestos workers . _________ 4. 050 4. 250 14$ .10$ -

Journeymen Boilerm akers__ — ------------- 4. 050 4. 200 10$ -Bricklayers _ ------------------ 4. 325 4. 325 12V2$ - -

AfiViPa na wnrlfpra 3. 700 3. 800 20$ 3% Carpentaria 3. 900 4. 025 3 V2$■Rrirklayers 3. 950 4. 100 _ Cement finishers ____ 3. 895 4. 020 10$ .Carpenters ---------------------—------- 3. 550 3. 700 - - - Electricians (inside

Millwrights ------------------------- 3.725 3.875 - - - wi remen) ___________________ 4. 100 4. 275 - 1% -Piledrivers ------------------------ 3. 675 3.825 - - - Elevator constructors _______ 4. 150 4. 255 6$ - (6)Residential --------------------- — 3.450 3. 600 - - - Engineers— Power equipment

Cement fin ish ers______________ 3.425 3. 700 - - - operators:Electricians (inside Building construction:

wi remen) ------------------------------- 3.850 4. 000 10$ 1% - Heavy equipment:Elevator constructors ________ 3. 635 3. 775 6$ - (6) Cranes, derricks,Engineers— Power equipment bulldozers ________ 3. 975 4. 150

operators: Medium equipment:Building construction: Air compres­

Heavy equipment: sors (2) ___________ 3.425 3.600 -Cranes, derricks, Mixers (27E and

shovels, 2-drum larger) ------------------ 3.975 4. 150 -hoists ______________ 3. 500 3. 650 - - Light equipment:

Medium equipment: Pumps, andAir com pressors____ 2. 950 3. 100 - - - mixers, 3 bags1 -drum hoists, and under _________ 3. 205 3. 380

pumps Heavy construction:(concrete) _________ 3. 150 3. 300 - - - Heavy equipment:

Light equipment: Cremes, scoops,Air tuggers, boom bulldozers ________ 3. 950 4. 125

trucks, Hysters Medium equipment :(lumber carrier) Motor patrols,and trax-dozers— paving mixers.scoops _____________ 3. 150 3. 300 - p iledrivers------------ 3. 950 4. 125

Heavy construction: Light equipment:Heavy equipment: Air compressors,

Draglines, pumps, andshovels _____________ 3. 500 3. 650 - - - mixers, 3 bags

Scoops _______________ 3. 150 3. 300 - - - and under _________ 3. 180 3. 355 - - -Medium equipment: Glaziers ______________________ 3.625 3. 775 - - -

Bulldozers, L ath e rs______________________ 3. 975 4. 050 15$ - -patrols, Machinists ____ __________ 4. 000 4. 120 - - -tractors ____________ 3. 150 3. 300 - - - Marble setters ______________ 4. 275 44.275 - - -

Light equipment: Mosaic and terrazzoBlade and motor w o rk e rs____________________ 4. 000 4 4. 000 - - -

graders ____________ 3. 150 3. 300 - - - Painters __ __ . . ------ ----- 3.600 3.700 - - -Wheel tra cto rs--------- 2.950 3. 100 - - - Swing stage, spray _______ 3. 950 4. 000 - - -

Glaziers — ------------------------------- 3. 175 3.325 - - - Paperhangers — ----------- __ 3. 600 3.700 - - -Lathers ---------------- — — 3.750 3. 875 - - - Pipefitters ------------------------------ 4. 150 4. 265 - - -Machinists ------ ------- — — - 3.700 3. 850 _ - - Plasterers —--------------------------- 4. 175 4. 300 10$ - -

3. 550 3. 700 Pliimhers 4. 150 4. 265Mosaic and terrazzo Rodmen ___________________ 4. 125 4. 250 7l/2$ - -

workers ----------------------- 3. 550 3.700 _ - - Roofers, composition _______ 3.810 3. 935 - - -Painters _______________________ 3. 150 3.300 _ - - Roofers, slate and t i l e ______ 3.810 3.935 - - -

Spray, structural Sheet-metal workers -------- _ 4. 125 4.125 lXM - -3.400 3.550 _ - - Stonemasons . . ____ . . . . . 4. 325 4. 325 12l / 2 $ - -

Swing stage ------------------------ 3. 500 3. 650 - - - Structural-iron workers ____ 4. 125 4. 250 7V2$ - -Paperhangers ----------- — 3.400 3.550 "

‘Tile layers ___________________ 4. 275 44 . 275

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 40: bls_1316_1962.pdf

34

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Track or occupationRate per hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trade Of occepotionRole par hour Employer contribution to fund'

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacation

pay'July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vacation

poy*

PEORIA, IL L .— Continued PHILADELPHIA, PA.—Continued

Helpers and laborersJourneymen— Continued

Bricklayers' te n d e rs_________ $3 ,250 $3,375 - - -Building la b o re rs_____________ 3.250 3.375 - - - Sheet-metal workers ________ $4 . 135 $4 ,385 12l /2* I 2V2* 15*Elevator constructors’ Stonemasons:

2.905 2.975 6* (6) Rubble ___ ____ 3.750 4.000Marble setters' h e lp e r s -------- 3.275 *3.275 _ S etters___ . . . 4.250 4.400 _ _ _Plasterers' laborers__________ 3.375 3.500 - - - Structural-iron w orkers_____ 4.450 4.600 15V2* 7^2* -

3. 250 3. 375 Tile layers 3. 825 3.975 15*Terrazzo workers'

helpers . . . . . 3 .350 *3.350 -Base-machine Helpers and laborers

operators ________________ 3.450 *3.450 - - -Tile layers’ h e lp e r s_____ ____ 3. 275 *3.275 - - -

Bricklayers' te n d e rs________ 2.600 2.700 10* - -PHILADELPHIA, PA. Residential . . . . . . __ 2. 275 2. 275 10* . _

Mortar mixer _______ 2.475 2.475 10* _ _Journeymen Building laborers — — __ 2.600 2.700 10* - -

Residential _______________ 2. 275 2. 275 10* _ _Asbestos workers ____________ 4. 000 4. 000 10* 10* 10* Elevator constructors’

4.450 314. 650 10* 10* helpers _ _ . 2.980 3. 030 6* (6)Bricklayers _ . ____ “ 4. 250 “ 4.400 17* - Marble setters' helpers ____ 3. 025 3. 175 15* .

O perative__________________ 4. 100 4. 250 17* - - Plasterers' laborers ------------ 3. 100 3.225 12‘ /2* _ _3. 885 4. 000 15* Residential 2.850 2.950 I2V2*

M illwrights________________ 4. 035 4. 150 15* _ . Terrazzo workers'Cement finishers _______ 3. 875 4. 000 15* - - helpers ________ _____________ 3.250 3.360 10* _ _

Residential or Tile layers' helpers . 2.925 3.075 15* - -speculative ---------------------- 3.475 3.625 15* -

Electricians (insidewiremen) ____ ___ 4.375 4.525 10* 1% - PITTSBURGH, PA.

R esidential________________ 4.375 4.525 10* 1%Elevator constructors________ 4. 260 4.330 6* - (6)Engineers— Power equipment Journeymen

operators:Building construction:

Heavy equipment: Asbestos w o rk e rs___________ 4. 050 4. 150 10* 10* 177»/2%Cranes (handling Boilerm akers------------------------- 4.300 4.425 10* 10*

steel or ston e)____ 4.490 4. 640 15* 12V2* - Bricklayers __________________ 32 4. 450 32 4. 600 10* 10* -Power shovels, Carpenters, millwrights,

derricks, piledrivers _________ 3.975 4. 225 10* 10* -cableways 4. 345 4. 500 15* 12*/2* Residential 3.475 3.775 10* 10*

Medium equipment: Cement finishers . . _ . . 4. 100 4. 250 10* 20*Tournapulls, Electricians (inside

c a rry a lls__________ 3.900 4. 030 15* 12^ 2* - wiremen) —---- ---------------------- 4.600 4. 600 3% 4% 173‘ /2%Bulldozers, Elevator constructors_______ 4. 235 4.345 6* _ (6)

tractors (D7 and Engineers— Power equipmentover) __ __ 3.775 4. 030 15* 12V2* - operators:

Light equipment: Building construction:Welding Heavy equipment:

m achines---------------- 3.655 3.660 15* 12*/2* Shovels, cranes ____ 4.450 4. 600 10* _ _Compressors, Carryall sc o o p s____ 4.300 4. 450 10* _ _

pumps _____ _____ 3.510 3.660 15* 12»/2* Medium equipment:Heavy construction: Bulldozers,

Heavy equipment: compressors,Cranes (all types), hoists . _____ 4.025 4. 450 10*

power shovels, Light equipment:cableways __ ______ 4. 345 4. 500 15* 12‘ /2* Pumps, rollers,

Medium equipment: w elders___________ 4.025 4.450 10*Tournapulls, Heavy construction:

carryalls __ — 3.875 4.030 15* 12V2* Heavy equipment:Bulldozers, Shovels, cranes,

tractors (under d itc h e rs__________ 4. 120 4.310D7) - - - 3.630 3.780 15* 12l /2* Medium equipment:

Light equipment: Bulldozers, graders,Welding carryall scoops___ 3.920 4. 110

m achines__________ 3.655 3.660 15* 12V2* Light equipment:Compressors, Compressors,

pum ps--------------------- 3.510 3.660 15* . I2V2* - pumps, rollers____ 3. 630 3.820 _ - _Glaziers -------- 3.650 3.800 94/5* - - Glazi e r s ________________ _ 3.700 3.800 10* 10* _

30 feet or more above Lathers _____________ _ 4. 225 4.320 10* 10* _ground___________________ 3.875 4.025 9*/5* - - Machinists . — ____ 3.750 3.750 . .

L ath ers____ ___________________ 4.025 4.175 17‘ /2* 10* - Marble setters __ _____ 3.825 3.925 10* 10* _Residential or Mosaic and terrazzo

speculative 3.650 3.650 171/** wnrlfprs 4. 150 4. 250 10* 206M achinists____ ______ ______— 4. 000 4.250 . . P ainters___ ______ 3.700 3.800 12V2*

*.vyI

Marble s e t t e r s __ ____ 3.975 4. 125 - - - Spray and in du strial_____ 3.950 4. 050 12V2* _ _Mosaic and terrazzo Spray, industrial steel ___ 4. 200 4.350 12V2* _ .

workers ____ 4. 030 4. 180 Paperbangers 3.700 3.800 12V2*Painters 3.375 3.475 12*/2* 10* _ Pipefitters ............. 4.150 4. 150 10* 10* 18* /2*

Steel, swing stage _ 3.525 3.625 12‘ /2* 10* - Sprinkler f i t t e r s -------- ------ 4. 150 4.300 7V2* 10*Spray _ 3.450 3.550 12*/2* 10* Plaaterern 4. 205 4. 345 10* 10*

Paperbangers 3.440 3. 540 15* Plumbers __ 4 .150 4*. 300 15* 10* 21l /2*Residential 3. 115 3.190 15* _ _ Rndmen ......... 4.125 4. 200 15* 12l /2 *Pipefitters 4. 200 4. 350 llV 2* 15* RnnferUj rnmpnsiti cm 3. 800 3.950 10* 10*

Sprinkler fitters ---- 4. 290 4. 440 7l/2* 10* Roofers, slate and t i l e ______ 3.800 3. 950 10* 10* IP la sterers____________________ 4.150 4. 300 20* - - Sheet-metal w o rk e rs________ 4.125 4. 200 10* 10* 4%Plumbers _ _ 4. 100 4. 250 16V2* 20* .CltnnAmaannfi 32 4. 450 32 4. 600 10l 10*Rodmen 4.450 4. 600 15IM V M . Structural-iron w ork ers____ 4. 300 4.375

ivy15* 12Vz* _

Roofers, com position________ 3.850 4.100 1 7 M 10* - Ornamental----------------------- 4.300 4. 375 15* 12V2* _Roofers, slate and t i l e _______ 3.855 4.110 221/2* "

'Tile layers _______ _ 4. 050 4. 050 10* "

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 41: bls_1316_1962.pdf

35

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, 1960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Rate per hour E m ployer contribution to fu n d 1 Rat* pur hour Em ployur contribution to fu n d 1

Ju ly 1, 1960

Ju ly 1, 1961

Insurance* Pension V a ca tionp a y *

1(009 o f occvp an oAJu ly 1, -L96Q___

Ju ly 1, 1961

Insurance2 Pension V a ca tio nP « y a

PITTSBURGH, PA.— PORTLAND, OREG.—Continued Continued

Helpers and laborers Journeymen— ContinuedBricklayers' tenders _________Building laborers _____________Elevator constructors'

helpers __ ______ __ . _Marble setters' helpers _____

$2,9752.725

2.9602.925

$ 3.075 2.825

3.0403.075

10*10*

6*10*

10*10*

10*(6 )

Engineers— Power equipment operators:— Continued

Heavy construction:— Continued

Plasterers' laborers ___________ 2.975 3.075 10* 10* _ Light equipment:Hoists:

Single drum _______Plumbers' laborers _____________ 2.725 2.825 10* 10* - $ 3.510 $ 3.710 10* 10*3.230 3.300 10* 10* 2 or more active

drums 3.850 4.050 10* 10*PORTLAND, OREG. Concrete

Journeymen mixers:1- to 5-bag

Asbestos workers _______________ 3.880 3.930 10* 20* _ capacity __________ 3.470 3.670 10* 10*Boilerm akers__ ____ __ ___ 4.150 4.400 10* 10* - 5-bag capacity

10*4.070 4.170 13*10*

10* and over ________ 3.630 3.830 10*Carpenters ___________________ 3.460 3.630 _ Derricks, live

Shingle rs ______ — ------ 3.460 3.630 10* . - boom ______________ 3.930 4.130 10* 10* -Millwrights ________________ 3.710 3.880 10* - - G la zie rs ... ..................... ....... ............. 3.625 3.625 10* - (33)

Floor layers __________________ 3.585 3.755 10* - - L athe r s ______________________________ 3.745 3.800 10* - *15*Piledrivers, bridge, dock, Marble setters ___________________ 3.820 4.020 13* 10* -

and wharf builders ________ 3.560 3.730 10* _ - Mosaic and terrazzo3.480 3.640 10* - _ workers _____________ _ 3.740 3.910 13*

Composition and 3.380 3.560 12* - -3.605 3.765 10*

Bridge and structural3.505 3.710 12*

Electricians (inside3.9503.830

4.150 10*6*

1% steel, swing stage _______Paperhangers _________________

3.530 3.710 12*Elevator constructors ________ 4.020 (6 ) 3.505 3.685 12* _ -Engineers— Power equipment Pipefitters . _ . 3.840 4.020 10* 5 14*

operators:Building construction:

Heavy equipment:

Oil fitters ...................... ... 3.360 3.520 10* 5 14*Plasterers ________________ 3.780 3.930 12* _

Plumbers ----------------------------------------- 3.840 4.020 10* _ 5 14*Power shovels,

draglines, cranes:Rodmen _ __ ___ . . 3.560 3.720 10*Rnnfers, rnmpnsitinn . . . 3.550 3.710 10* _

Under 1 cubic Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.550 3.710 10* - -

1 cubic yard and under 3

3.810 4.020 10* 10* Sheet-metal workers _ ______ 3.750 3.800 10* 10* 5 4%Stonemasons __ _____ _ _____ 3.970

3.7604.170 13* 10*

Structural-iron w ork ers_______ 3.920 10* _cubic y a rd s ______ 3.930 4.130 10* 10* - Ornamental fin ish ers_____ 3.760 3.920 10* - -

3 cubic yards10*

Tile layers ___________________ 3.575 3.825 13* 10* -and nvi>r 4.330 4.530 10*

Tractors: Helpers and laborersUnder 50 horse­

power _________ _Over 50 horse­

3.510 3.710 10* 10* B r ic k la y e r s ' te n d e r s .. . . 3.200 3.350 10* 10*Building laborers __________ ____ 2.790 2.950 10* 10* -

power _______ ____ 3.750 3.950 10* 10* - Elevator constructors'(6 )Medium equipment:

Blades, power:h e lp e r s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.680 2.810 6*

Marble setters' helpers _______ 3.200 3.350 10* 10*Under 50 horse­ Plasterers' laborers_____________ 3.200 3.350 10* 10* -

power _____________Over 50 horse­

3.610 3.830 10* 10* Plumbers' la b o rers___ _ _ 2.890 3.050 10* 10* _

Terrazzo workers'power _____________

Piledrivers ____________3.850 4.050 10* 10* helpers _ __ _ _____ 3.200 3.350 10*

10*

o o3.850 4.050 10* 10* - Tile layers' helpers ____ 3.200 3.350 -

Light equipment:Hoists:

Single drum _____2 or more active

3.510 3.710 10* 10* PROVIDENCE, R.I.

drums ________ _ 3.850 4.050 10* 10* JourneymenConcrete mixers:

1- to 5-bag capacity ------------

Asbestos workers ___________ 3.950 4.050 14* 10*3.470 3.670 10* 10* . Boilerm akers_________________ 3.950 4.100 10* 10* _

5 -bag capacity10* 10*

Bricklayers ___________________ 3.925 4.000 12VZ* 7‘/2* -and over _______ 3.630 3.830 - T u n n e l, s e w e r ,

Derricks, live caisson ---- ----------------------- 4.175 4.250 12‘/z* 7Vz* _boom ______________ 3.930 4.130 10* 10* _ C a r p e n te r s . . . . 3.400 3.550 10* _

Heavy construction: Cement finishers _____________ 3.550 3.750 10* - .Heavy equipment: Electricians (inside

10*Power shovels, wiremen) _ . . 3.700 3.850 1%draglines, cranes: Elevator constructors ________ 3.700 3.850 6* ( *)

Under 1 cubic10* 10*

Engineers— Power equipmentyard ----------------- 3.810 4.020 operators:

1 cubic yard and Building construction:under 3 cubic

10* 10*Heavy equipment:

yards ______________ 3.930 4.130 - Cranes, shovels,3 cubic yards

10* 10*draglines,

15* 20*and over __________ 4.330 4.530 _ h a c k -h o e s ............... 4.100 4.250Tractors: Medium equipment:

Under 50 horse­ Hoists, piledrivers,power _____________ 3.510 3.710 10* 10* - derricks ______________ 4.100 4.250 15* 20*

Over 50 horse­10* 10*

Light equipment:power — 3.750 3.950 - Pumps, air com­

Medium equipment: pressors, gas and15* 20*Blades, power: electric h eaters___ 3.575 3.725

Under 50 horse­ Heavy construction:power — 3.610 3.830 10* 10* - Heavy equipment:

Over 50 horse­10*

Shovels, cranes,power _____________ 3.850 4.050 10* - draglines,

15* 20*P iledrivers____________ 3.850 4.050 10* 10* pavers ------------------------- 4.800 4.950

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 42: bls_1316_1962.pdf

36

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trad* or occupationRot* p«r hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trade or occupationRate pur hour Employer contribution to fund *

July 1, I960

July 1, 1961 Insurance’ Pension Vocation

pay*July 1,

1960July 1,

1961 Insurance2 Pension Vacationpay*

PROVIDENCE, R.I.— RICHMOND, VA.— ContinuedContinued

Journeymen— ContinuedJourneymen— Continued

Lathers __ __________________ $3,250 $3,350 - - -Engineers— Power equipment Machinists ____________ ____ 3.500 3.500 - - -

operators — Continued Marble setters ______________ 3.125 3.375 - - -Heavy construction — Mosaic and terrazzo

Continued workers ------ ---------------------- 3.125 3.375 - - -Medium equipment: Painters — ------------ ------------ 2.450 2.550 - - -

Piledrivers, Spray -------------------------------- 2.900 3.000 - - -lighters, Structural steel __________ 2.700 2.800 - - -derricks ___________ $4,800 $4,950 15* 20* - Paperhangers _______________ 2.450 2.550 - - -

Light equipment: Pipefitters ___________________ 3.500 3.600 - - -Mixers, pumps, air Plasterers ___________________ 3.290 3.290 - - -

compressors, Plumbers ___________________ 3.500 3.600 - - -stone crushers ------- 4.050 4.200 15* 20* - Rodmen ______________________ 3.150 3.300 - - -

Glaziers ---------------------------------- 3.350 3.500 - - - Sheet-metalworkers ________ 3.275 3.400 _ _ _Lathe r s ________________________ 22 3.870 22 4.000 - - - Stonemasons _________________ 3.750 3.750 - - -Marble setters ________________ 3.700 3.850 - - - Structural-iron workers ____ 3.400 3.550 - - -Mosaic and terrazzo Tile layers _________ ________ 3.125 3.375 _ _ -

workers ______________________ 3.700 3.850 - - -Painters „ ------- ----------------- 3.050 3.175 10* - - Helpers and laborers

Structural steel __ ________ 3.300 3.425 10* - -Spray ---------------------------------- 4.050 4.175 10* - - Bricklayers' tenders ------------ 1.680 1.750 - -

Paperhangers _________________ 3.050 3.175 10* - - Mortar mixers and hodPipefitters . __________________ 3.650 3.800 10* 15* - carriers ________________ 1.830 1.900 - - -

Sprinkler fitters ___________ 3.600 3.700 7V2 * 10* (2l) Building laborers ___________ 1.580 1.650 - - -Plasterers _________________ — 3.925 3.925 10* - - Elevator constructors'P lu m bers__ ________ ________ 3.650 3.800 10* 15* - helpers __________-__________ 2.363 2.490 6* - (6)Rodmen _______________________ 4.040 4.160 10* 10* - Plasterers' laborers_________ 1.680 1.750 _ -Roofers, composition _________ 3.400 3.400 10* - -Roofers, slate and tile _______ 3.600 3.600 10* - - ROCHESTER, N.Y.Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.500 3.600 10* 5* -Stonemasons __________________ 3.925 4.000 UVz* 77a* - JourneymenStructural-iron workers _____ 4.040 4.160 10* 10* -

3.700 3.850 Asbestos workers ___________ 3.750 4.000 10*Bricklayers ------- ------ -------- 4.160 4.385 15* _

Helpers and laborers Carpenters -------- ----------------- 3.825 3.880 _ 12* _Floor layers,

Bricklayers' tenders ______ — 2.650 2.750 10* - - parquetry _______________ 3.100 3.220 - - -Building laborers _____________ 2.650 2.750 10* - - Millwrights _____ ____ „ 4.150 4.180 - 12* -Composition roofers' Cement finishers ------------------ 3.960 4.185 - 15* -

helpers: Electricians (insideClass A ......... . 2.550 2.550 10* unrpmm) 4.120 4.320 10* 1%Class R ... _ . - 2.000 2.000 10* _ . Rlpvatnr (•nnatnirtnrs . . 3.840 4.240 6* (*)

Elevator constructors' Engineers— Power equipmenthelpers ______________________ 2.590 2.695 6* - (6) operators:

Marble setters' helpers ______ 2.780 2.930 - - - Building construction:Plasterers' laborers _________ 2.950 3.050 10* - - Heavy equipment:Terrazzo workers' Cranes, derricks,

helpers _________ ___________ 2.780 2.930 - - - piledrivers ----------- 3.945 4.120 10* 10*Tile layers' helpers __________ 2.780 2.930 - - - Medium equipment:

Hoists, highRICHMOND, VA. pressure boilers,

concrete pumps — 3.775 3.950 10* 10*Journeymen Light equipment:

Mixers, 14S toAsbestos workers _____________ 3.475 3.575 10* - - 26S _______________ 3.540 3.665 10* 10*Boilermakers _ ______________ 3.850 4.100 10* 10* - Pumps, 4 inches andBricklayers ___________________ 3.750 3.750 - - - over, and mixers,Carpenters — - ............- ............. 2.900 2.980 - - - under 14S ------------- 3.195 3.295 10* 10*

Millwrights ________________ 3.550 3.650 - - - Compressors,Cement finishers ---------------- . . 2.700 2.750 - - - 315 cubic feetElectricians (inside and over ______ „ 3.195 3.295 10* 10*

wi remen) ____________________ 3.400 3.525 - 1% - Compressors,Elevator constructors ________ 3.375 3.560 6* - (6) under 315 cubicEngineers— Power equipment feet, and pumps,

operators: under 4 in c h e s ___ 2.815 2.915 10* 10*Air compressors: Heavy construction:

Under 4 ------ ----------------- 2.300 2.350 - - - Heavy equipment:4 or more ______________ 3.250 3.375 - - - Cableways, pile-

Bulldozers _ ------- ------- 2.670 2.770 - - - drivers, cranes,Cranes, derricks, shovels ___________ 3.945 4.120 10* 10*

piledrivers _______________ 3.250 3.375 - - - Medium equipment:Graders _____________ ____ 2.870 2.970 - - - MuckingHoists: machines _________ 3.775 3.950 10* 10*

1 drum __________________ 2.300 2.350 - - - Carryall type2 or more drums _______ 3.250 3.375 - - - scrapers, bull­

Mixers: dozers, graders . . 3.540 3.665 10* 10*16S or smaller _________ 2.110 2.160 - - - Light equipment:Larger than 16S . . . . . . 2.670 2.770 - - - Dinky locomo­

Pumps: tives _____________ 3.540 3.665 10* 10*2 inch discharge ________ 2.020 2.070 - - - Compressors, 315Over 2 inch cubic feet and

discharge _ ____ __ — 2.300 2.350 - - - over ---------------------- 3.195 3.295 10* 10* -Scrapers ......................... .......... 2.870 2.970 - - - Pumps, under 4Shovel a _ 3.250 3.375 2.815 2.915 10* 10*Tractors (without Pumps, 4 inches

attachments) _____________ 2.300 2.350 - - - and over _________ 3.195 3.295 10* 10* -Trench machines __________ 2.670 2.770 - - - Glaziers ____________ _ — „ 3.440 3.440 _ _ _

Glaziers ______ ________ — 2.450 2.550 " - " Lathers _____ ______________ 3.890 4.140 ■ ■ -

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 43: bls_1316_1962.pdf

37

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Rot* per hour Employer contribution to fund1Trade or occupation

Rot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1July 1, July 1, Insurance1 Vacation July 1, July 1, Insurance* Pension Vacation1960 1961 pay* 1960 1961 pay*

ROCHESTER, N.Y.— ST. LOUIS, MO.—Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

Machinists _______ ________ $ 3.750 $4,000 . _ Mosaic and terrazzoMarble setters ________________ 4.000 4.225 - - - workers _____________ „ — $ 3.940 $4,040 _ _ 15*Mosaic and terrazzo Painters __. n, .. 3.690 3.770 7Vz* 5*

workers ______________________ 4.000 4.225 - - - Spray ---------------------------------- 4.428 4.524 7V2 * _ 5*Painters ________________ ____ 3.550 3.750 - - - Pressure roller ----------------- 3.940 4.020 7V2* _ 5*

Structural __________ _____

4.175 4.375 Papprhangp.rs .. __ ... . 3.6904.275

3.770 7 Vz* 13* 7Vz*

5*3.850 4.050 _ _ _ Pipefitters ______________ 4.425 12*

10*3.700 3.900 - - - Sprinkler fitters __________ 4.000 4.200 (*)3.550 3.750 PI a sfprprfS 3.8004.1503.850

3.8004.3503.975

7Vz*10*10*

30*10*3.700 4.000 14* 7*

15*PliimKpr e 5*

Plasterers ____________________ 4.160 4.385 .Plumbers _________________ 3.700 4.000 14* 7* - Roofers, composition _________ 3.750 3.900 12* - -Rodmen _________ :_____________ 3.950 4.100 10* 10* - Roofers, slate, tile andRoofers ______ ____ ____ 3.630 3.850 - - - precast slab -------------------------- 4.000 4.000 _ _ _Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.950 3.950 10* 11* - Sheet-metal workers ------------- 4.040 4.070 1272* 13* 4%Stonemasons — „ ____ __ 4.16 0 4.385 - 15* - Stonemasons __________________ 4.050 4.250 12* - 5%Structural-iron workers _____ 3.950 4.100 10* 10* - Structural-iron workers _____ 3.850 3.975 10* _Tile layers ____________________ 4.000 4.225 - - - Tile layers ___________________ 3.725 4.010 7Vz* - 5%

Helpers and laborers

Bricklayers' tenders _________ 2.860 2.980 10* 15* _ Helpers and laborersBuilding laborers _____________ 2.860 2.980 10* 15* -

3.1502.875

3.3503.025

10*10*helpers _________ ____ „

Marble setters' helpers ____2.6903.120

2.9703.350

6* - (6) Bricklayers' tenders _________Building laborers _____________ : :

Plasterers' laborers „ ___ 2.860 2.980 10* 15* _ Residential ________________ 2.625 2.775 10* - -Composition roofers'

2.800 12*3.120 3.350 _ helpers --------------------------------- 2.750 -Machine operators and

grinders __________________Tile layers' helpers _ — ____

3.2203.120

3.4503.350

- - -

Elevator constructors'

Marble setters' helpers _____Plasterers' laborers _____ _

2.7803.0603.425

2.9003.1503.525

6*

10*

- (6)

ST. LOUIS, MO. Plumbers' laborers __________Terrazzo workers'

3.200 3.350 10* - -

JourneymenI2V2 *

helpers ______________ _____Base-machine

2.980 3.220 'Asbestos workers ___ _________ 3.955 4.105 17* _ operators _______ _ __ 3.260 3.510Boilermakers ------------------------- 3.900 4.000 10* 10* - Tile layers' helpers _________ 2.840 3.080 7 V2* . 5%Bricklayers ______ . ___ . 4.050 4.250 12* - 5<7o

Sewer, over 6 feet,open work ------------------------ 4.300 4.500 12* _ 5% ST. PAUL, MINN.

Carpenters ____ „ ___________ 3.825 3.975 10* - -Residential ______________ 3.525 3.675 10* _ _

Cement finishers ______________ 3.975 4.075 15* - 15* (Scales listed underComposition; swing Minneapolis—St. Paul, Minn.)

scaffold __________ „ „ 4.225 4.325 15* _ 15*Electricians (inside

wiremen) ____________________ 4.110 4.110 10* 1% 4% SALT LAKE CITY, UTAHElevator constructors ________Engineers— Power equipment

3.970 4.140 6* (6)

operators: JourneymenBuilding construction:

1272*Heavy equipment: Asbestos workers _ -------------- 3.640 3.750 20* _Cranes, draglines, Boilermakers _________________ 4.150 4.400 10* 10* _

shovels, derricks, Bricklayers ________________ _ 3.840 3.840 11* _ .piledrivers__ 3.850 4.075 5 10* Carpenters ___________________ 3.300 3.400 10* - .

Medium equipment: Boring machines

(footing equipment), combination hoist

Millwrights - - ....................- 3.400 3.650 10*Piledrivers ____ _______ _ 3.855 4.080 11*

10*

10*

10* 15*Cement fin ish e rs_ 3.100 3.375

Composition floorand concrete layers ____________________ 3.225 3.500mixers, tractor

s 10*Finishing-machine

shovels, hi-lifts ___ 3.850 4.075 operators _ _ ________ 3.225 3.500 10*Light equipment: Electricians (inside

Concrete pumps ____1-drum hoists, single

compressors ______

3.850 4.075 5 10* wiremen) ________- 3.720 3.9003.710

1%Elevator constructors________ 3.550 6* (*)

3.300 3.525 5 10* - - Engineers— Power equipmentHeavy construction: operators:

Heavy equipment: Building construction:Cranes, derricks, Heavy equipment:

10*draglines, pile- drivers, shovels ___

D e r r i c k s . . 3.150 3.5703.850 4.075 8 10* Piledrivers _________ 3.250 3.690 10* _ _

Medium equipment: Tractors with front1-drum hoists, e n d lo ad er s . .. _ 3.000 3.340 10* _

welding ma­ Medium equipment:chines, single

5 10*Hoists, 1 d r u m _____ 2.825 3.120 10* _

compressors ______ 3.300 3.525 Hoists, 2 drumLight equipment: (both in use) _______ 3.050 3.400 10* - -

Boilers, pumps, Mixermobiles _______ 3.000 3.340 10* - -concrete -mixing Tractors, rubber-m ach in es__________ 3.300 3.525 5 10* - - tired _______________ 3.000 3.340 10*

Glaziers -------------- „ . . 4.050 4.050 llVs* 10* 4% Light equipment:10*Lathers:

7V2*Air compressors ___ 2.700 3.060 -

Metal ___________________ 4.000 4.100 - - Air compressors,Wood (residential) _________ 3.750 3.850 7l/z* - - 2 or m o r e --------------- 2.825 3.170 10* _

Machinists ____________________ 3.800 3.975 - - - Concrete mixers,Marble setters ________________ 3.960 4.110 " “

'skip type _____ 2.725 3.060 10* ■

See footnotes at end of table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 44: bls_1316_1962.pdf

38

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 c ities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRole per hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trade or occupationRot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, I960

JulyL1961 Insurance 1 Pension Vacation

poy3July 1,

1960July 1,

1961 Insurance2 Pension Vacationpoy*

SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH— SAN ANTONIO, T E X .—Continued Continued

J our neymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipment Glaziers ______________________ $3,000 $3,000operators — Continued Lathers _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3.625 3.750 _ _

Heavy Construction: Marble setters ______________ 3.000 3.750 - _ _Heavy equipment: Mosaic and terrazzo

Power shovels: workers ____ ____ ___ 3.000 3. 250 - _ _Up to 1 cubic Painters _________ _______ 3.000 3.000 - _ _

$3.150 $3.540 10* Spray _ _ 3. 250 3. 250Over 1 cubic Structural steel sp ra y ____ 3. 500 3. 500 - _ _

yard _____________ 3.300 3. 570 10* - Paperhangers _ _______ _______ 3.000 3.000 - - -Tournapulls or Pipefitters ___________________ 3.640 3.725 7Vz* - 7.7z*.

similar type ___ ___ 3. 125 3.540 10* - Plasterers ___________________ 3.625 3.750 - _ -Medium equipment: Plumbers ____________________ 3.640 3.725 7Vz* _ 7Vz*

Tractors _____________ 3.000 3.400 10* - - Rodmen ____ _________________ 3. 250 3. 375 -Motor patrols ____ __ 3. 100 3. 570 10* - - Sheet-metal workers ________ 3.625 3.750 - - _

Light equipment: Stonemasons _________________ 3.730 3.830 _ _ _Locomotives _________ 3. 150 3.340 10* - - Structural- and ornamental-Truck cranes ________ 3. 150 3. 540 10* - - iron workers _______________ 3. 500 3. 625 _ _ _

Glaziers __ ____________ 3.080 3. 240 5* - (“ ) Sheeters andLathers ________________________ 3.725 3.825 10* - buckers-up _____________ 3.650 3.775 - _ _Marble setters ________________ 3. 250 3. 250 - - 178Vz* Tile layers _ _ 3.000 3. 125 - - _

3. 375 3. 500 178l/z* Helpers and laborersPainters _ _ _ 3. 100 3. 200 9* - Bricklayers' tenders ________ 1.715 1.790 _ _ _

Swing stage, spray __ 3. 150 3.250 9* Building laborers _ _ 1. 600 1. 675Paperhangers __________________ 3. 150 3. 250 9* - - Cement finishers'Pipefitters _____________________ 3.780 3.850 14* - - helpers _____________________ 1.715 1.790 _ - _Plasterers _____________________ 3.725 3.825 10* - - Elevator constructors’Plum bers_______________________ 3.780 3.850 14* - - helpers _____________________ 2.500 2. 600 6* - (6)Rodm en________________________ 3. 575 3.775 7Vz* - - Plasterers’ laborers ________ 1.975 2.050 _Roofers, composition ____ 3. 200 3.200 10* - 1?7Vz* Mortar mixers ___________ 1.975 2.050 _ _ _Roofers, slate and tile ________ 3. 200 3.200 10* - 1?7Vz*Sheet-metal w o r k e r s_________ 3.360 3.520 10* - 17 7* SAN FRANCISCO-OAKLAND,Structural-iron workers ______ 3.575 3.775 7Vz* - - CALIF.

Ornamental finishers ______ 3.575 3.775 7V2* - -Tile layers 3.375 3. 500 - 178»/z* (Scales are same for both

cities unless otherwiseHelpers and laborers indicated)

Bricklayers' tenders __ __ 2.800 3.050 - - - J ourneymenBuilding la b o re rs______________ 2. 275 2. 550 - - -Elevator constructors' Asbestos workers ___________ 4. 150 4.350 16* 10* 20*

helpers _______________________ 2.485 2.600 6* - (6) Boilermakers ________________ 4. 150 4.400 10* 10*Plasterers'laborers 3.000 3. 100 10* - Bricklayers:Plumbers' laborers ___________ 2. 275 2. 550 - - - San Francisco ____________ “ 4. 250 22 4.400 17Vz* 20* _

Pipelayers__________________ 2.400 2.675 - - - Underground __ _ 22 4. 680 224. 830 17»/z* 20* _Terrazzo workers' Oakland ___________________ 4. 150 4. 530 17* 20*

helpers ----------------------------------- 2. 275 2.550 - - - Carpenters ____ ______ 3.725 3.950 11* 10* 15*Floor layers, shinglers__ 3.865 4. 100 11* 10* 15*

SAN ANTONIO, TEX. Millwrights - __ 3.945 4. 180 11* 10* 15*Cement finishers ____________ 3.770 3.970 11* 10* -

J ourneymen Composition andmachine operators _____ 3.920 4. 130 11* 10* -

Asbestos workers _____________ 3.720 3.850 10* 10* - Electricians (insideB rick layers___________________ 3.730 3.830 - - - wiremen):Carpenters 3. 250 3. 250 - - - San Francisco ____________ 4 .205 4. 224 15* 10* *4%Cement finishers . _ _ ... 3. 125 3. 250 Oakland 4. 205 4. 375 15* 10* *4%Electricians (inside Elevator constructors _______ 4.080 4.300 6* (6)wiremen) __ __ __ __ — 3.625 3.625 - 1% - Engineers— Power equipmentElevator constructors_________ 3.580 3.720 6* - (6) operators:Engineers— Power equipment Building construction:

operators: Heavy equipment:Building construction: Derricks ___________ 4.310 4. 540 10* 10* ” 15*

Heavy equipment: Tractors-typeBlade graders, shovel loaders ____ 4. 140 4.360 10* 10* ” 15*

self-p ro pelled_____ 3. 500 3.625 - - - Medium equipment:Bulldozers, Material hoists ____ 3.800 4.000 10* 10* ” 15*

scrapers __ __ __ 3. 500 3.625 - - - Mixer mobiles ______ 3.970 4. 180 10* 10* ” 15*Cranes, derricks, Scoopmobiles (when

draglines___________ 3.500 3.625 - - - used as a hoist)___ 3.800 4. 000 10* 10* ” 15*Hoists, 2 or more Light equipment:

drums ___ __ 3. 500 3.625 - - - C om p ressors______ 3.480 3.670 10* 10* ” 15*Locomotives, Compressors

winch trucks _______ 3.500 3.625 - - - (more than one) __ 3.870 4.080 10* 10* ” 15*Mixers, 14 cubic Tow erm obiles_____ 3.800 4.000 10* 10* ” 15*

feet or over ________ 3. 500 3.625 - - Concrete mixersPiledrivers, (up to 1 yard)_____ 3.480 3.670 10* 10* ” 15*

rollers 5 tons Heavy construction:and over ------------------ 3. 500 3.625 - - - Heavy equipment:

Light equipment: Power shovels (upAir compressors ____ 3. 100 3.225 - - - to and includingHoists, 1 drum, 1 yard) ____________ 4 .310 4. 540 10* 10* ” 15*

rollers under 5 Power shovelsto n s _________________ 3. 100 3.225 - - - (over 1 y a rd )_____ 4.430 4.670 10* 10* ” 15*

Mixers, less than Le Tourneau14 cubic feet _______ 3. 100 3. 225 - - - pulls ____ _____ 4. 140 4.360 10* 10* ” 15*

Pumps, 2l/z inches Highlineor larger ___________ 3. 100 3. 225 cableways ____ _ 4.310 4. 540 10* 10* ” 15*

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 45: bls_1316_1962.pdf

39

TABLE 13. Union sca les o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trad* or occupationRots p«r hour Employer contribution to fund1

Trade or occupotionRot* per hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961 Insurance1 Pension Vacation

pay3July 1,

1960July 1,

1961 Insurance3 Pension Vacationpay*

SAN FRANCISCO-OAKLAND, SCRANTON, PA.—CALIF. — Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipment Engineers— Power equipmentoperators — Continued operators:

Heavy construction — Building construction:Continued Heavy equipment:

Medium equipment: Cranes (all types),Mucking $ $ derricks, power $ $

4. 140 4.360 10* 10* 17 15* shovels 4. 370 4 4.370 10* 10*Dual-drum Medium equipment:

mixers _____________ 3.970 4. 180 10* 10* 17 15* Tournapulls,Tractors ------------------ 4.010 4.230 10* 10* 17 15* carryalls ---------------- 3. 800 43.800 10* 10*

Light equipment: Bulldozers,Locomotives _ -------- 3.580 3.770 10* 10* 17 15* tractors ____________ 3.655 43.655 10* 10*Locomotives Light equipment:

(steam or over Welding30 tons) ____________ 3.920 4. 130 10* 10* "1 5 * machines ________ 3.725 4 3.725 10* 10*

Truck cranes _______ 4. 310 4. 540 10* 10* 17 15* Compressors,Glaziers _______________________ 3.720 3.875 9* - 4% pumps _____ ________ 3.775 4 3.775 10* 10*Lathers: Heavy construction:

San Francisco ------------------- 3.790 3.940 15* 20* 50* Heavy equipment:Oakland ____ __ _ 29 3. 840 29 4. 040 16* - 25* Cranes (all types),

Machinists ________ __________ 4. 150 4.400 - - - power shovels,Marble setters _______________ 3.880 4. 180 20* - 4% cableways -------------- 4. 370 44.370 10* 10*Mosaic and terrazzo Medium equipment:

workers _ ____ ______ ____ 3.600 4.100 15* 20* - Tournapulls,Painters ________________ ______ 22 3. 670 “ 3.920 14V2* 10* 17 10* carryalls __________ 3.800 4 3.800 10* 10*Paperhangers ___ _________ 22 3. 670 22 3. 920 14‘ /2* 10* 17 10* Bulldozers,Pipefitters: tractors _________ 3.655 4 3.655 10* 10*

San Francisco _____________ 4.360 4.570 15* 13* 19l /2* Light equipment:Oakland ____________________ 4.585 4. 835 15* 25* - Welding

Plasterers: machines __________ 3.725 4 3. 725 10* 10*San Francisco __ _________ 4. 040 4. 290 17* 20* 25* Compressors,

29 3. 840 29 4. 040 15* 17 25* 3. 775 4 3. 775 10* 10*Plumbers:

p u m p s2.950 3. 100 5* .

San Francisco _ _____ 4.360 4. 570 15* 13* 19‘ /2* Lathers ______ ________________ 3. 650 3.775 _ _Oakland -------------------- _ 4.350 4.825 15* 10* Marble setters _______________ 3.750 3.875 _ _ _

Rodmen ____ __________ ________ 3.825 4. 025 15* 10* - Mosaic and terrazzoRoofers: workers ---------------------- -------- 3.750 3.875 _ _ _

San Francisco _____________ 3.650 3.800 15* 5* 15* Painters 2.875 3.000 _ . _Oakland____________________ 3.650 3.800 11* 5* 20* Swing ------------ ------- — 3. 125 3.250 _ _ _

Sheet-metal workers: Steel — ------ — --------- 3.250 3.375 _ - _San Francisco _ _________ 4. 100 4.315 10* 10* 4% Spray ____________________________ 3.. 37 5 3.500 - - _Dalrland . ......... . . ____ _ . 4. 075 4. 290 10* 10* 4% P a p e r h a n g e r s _ _ 2. 875 3. 000

Stonemasons: Pipefitters ___________ __ „ 3.875 3.875 12V2* _ _San Francisco ------------- — 22 4. 250 22 4. 400 17*/2* 20* - Plasterers ------------------------------- 3.650 3.775 _ _Oakland ____________________ 224. 250 224. 400 15* - 13*/2* Plumbers, individual

Structural-iron houses — ------- ------- — 3.450 3.450 12*/2*workers _____________________ 4. 075 4.275 15* 10* - Commercial and

Ornamental ------------ _ 4.075 4. 275 15* 10* - industrial ------------------------------- 3.875 3.875 121 /2 * _ .Tile layers ___________________ 4. 000 4.250 10* 10* 4% Rodmen___ ________________ 4.500 4.650 15l/2* 7*/2* _

Roofers, composition ________ 3. 175 3 .300 - - _Roofers, slate

Helpers and laborers and tile _________________ _ 3. 175 3. 300 - - _Sheet-metal workers ________ 3.325 3.450 10* - -Stonemasons ---------------------------------- 3.750 3.875 - - _

Bricklayers* tenders: Structural-ironSan Francisco ------------------------- 22 3. 450 22 3. 650 10* 20* 17 15* workers ____ ______ 4. 600 4.750 15V2* 71 /2 * _Oakland -------------------------------------- 3.400 3. 550 15* - 20* Tile layers ___________________ 3.750 3.875 _

Building laborers ________________ 3. 045 3.225 10* - -Elevator constructors*

helpers ------- __ ____ __ 2.860 3.010 6* (6) Helpers and laborersMarble setters*

helpers _______ _ __________ 2. 880 3. 083 - _ 135/8*Plasterers* laborers: Bricklayers' tenders _ ____ 2. 600 2.725 _ _ _

San Francisco _____________ 3.550 3.700 15* 20* 17 25* Building laborers _____________ 2.450 2. 575 _ _ _Oakland ------------------------------- 29 3. 720 29 3. 720 15* - 17 25* Composition roofers'

Terrazzo workers' helpers - __ __ __ __ 2.650 2.775 _ _helpers __ 3.050 3.300 10* - 10* Elevator constructors*

Wet-machine men _________ 3. 050 3.300 10* - 10* helpers _ _ __ ____ ______ 2. 670 2. 670 6* (6)Tile layers' Marble setters*

helpers ______________— _____ 3.200 3.450 10* 4% helpers ------ __ ____ ___ 2.700 2.850 - _ _Plasterers* laborers _ 2. 600 2.725 _ _ _Plumbers' laborers ____ 2.450 2. 575 _ _ _Terrazzo workers*

SCRANTON, PA. helper s ______________________ 2.700 2.850 _ _ _Tile layers' helpers _________ 2.700 2.850 " - -

JourneymenSEATTLE, WASH.

Asbestos workers ____________ 3.625 3.625 10* 10* 10*Bricklayers ------ ------- 3.750 3.875 - - - JourneymenC arpenters------------------------------ 3. 175 3.200 10* - -

Millwrights ----------------------- 3.750 3.780 10* - -Cement finishers _____________ 3.500 3.625 - - - Asbestos workers ____________ 3.860 43. 860 10* 10* 5 15*Electricians (inside Boilermakers ____ ___ _ ___ 4. 150 4.400 10* 10*

liriremfin) 3.625 3.850 15* 1% B r ic k la y e r s 4. 150 4. 300 10* 17 20*Elevator constructors________ 3.820 3.820 6* (6") Sewer and tunnel__________ 4.150 4.300 10* - 17 20*

See footnotes at end o f table,

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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40

TABLE 13. Union scales of wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trad* or occupationR at* pur hour Em ployer contribution to fu n d '

Trade or occupationRate per hour Em ployer contribution to fu n d 1

J u ly 1, mo J u ly 1 , 1961

Imuraneu* Pension V a ca tio np a y *

J u ly 1 , I 9 6 0

J u ly 1, 1961

Insurance2 Pension V a ca tio np a y *

SEATTLE, WASH.— SEATTLE, WASH.—Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

$3,380 $3,530 10* 10* - Stonemasons _ _ $4,150 $4,300 10* 17 20*Floor layers, Structural -iron

shinglers _________________ 3.510 3.660 10* 10* workers __________ _________ 3.760 3.920 10* _ _Piledrivers, bridge Finishers __________________ 3.760 3.920 10* - _

and dock __________________ 3.480 3.630 10* 10* - Tile layers ___________________ 3.750 4.020 10* _ 15*Cement finishers _____________ 3.670 3.750 10* - -

Floor layers, com-position and mastic _____ 3.920 4.000 10* - - Helpers and laborers

Electricians (insidewiremen) ____________________ 3.950 4.185 7*/2* 1% -

Elevator constructors ________ 3.850 4.010 6* - (6) Bricklayers' tenders _________ 3.300 3.300 10* 15* _Engineers— Power equipment Building laborers _____________ 3.000 3.000 10* 15* -

operators: Elevator constructors'Building construction: helpers ______________________ 2.700 2.810 6* - (6)

Heavy equipment: Marble setters'Shovels and helpers ______________________ 3.000 3.000 10* - 17 15*

cranes, all Plasterers' laborers _________ 3.300 3.300 10* 15* _crawler and Plumbers' laborers __________ 3.000 3.000 10* 15* _truck types ________ 4.180 4.280 15* 15* - Terrazzo workers'

3.810 3.910 15* 15* helpers __________ ________ 3.000 3.000 10* 17 15*Carryall type Tile layers' helpers _________ 3.000 3.000 10* - 17 15*

scrapers:Single ____________ 3.810 3.910 15* 15* - SPOKANE, WASH.Tandem ---------------- 3.950 4.050 15* 15* -

Medium equipment: JourneymenHoists _______________ 3.840 3.940 15* 15*Mixers, other Asbestos workers ____________ 3.670 3.820 10* 20* 10*

than paving: Boilermakers ___ ____________ 4.150 4.400 ' 10* 10*200 yards and Bricklayers _________-_________ 4.120 4.290 10* _

under ___________ 3.840 3.940 15* 15* Carpenters ___________________ 3.480 3.630 10* _ _Over 200 Millwrights ________________ 3.680 3.830 10* _ _

yards ___________ 4.130 4.230 15* 15* - P iledrivers______ 3.630 3.780 10* _ .P iledrivers_________ 3.950 4.150 15* 15* - Cement finishers _____________ 3.480 3.630 10* _ .

Light equipment: Electricians (insideForklifts or 1 wiremen) __ 3.900 4.150 _ 1% _

lumber stackers Elevator constructors _____ _ 3.820 4.010 6* (6)(on construction Engineers— Power equipmentjob site) ___________ 3.780 3.880 15* 15* operators:

Compressors, Building construction:excavating _________ 3.540 3.640 15* 15* Heavy equipment:

Heavy construction: Cranes,Heavy equipment: derricks ___________ 3.850 4.050 10* _

Shovels and Hoists, 2 orcranes, all more drums _______ 3.550 3.750 10* _crawler and Medium equipment:truck types ________ 4.180 4.280 15* 15* - Mixermobiles,

Bulldozers __________ 3.810 3.910 15* 15* - pumpcretesCarryall type (linkbelt or

scrapers: similar) ___________ 3.550 3.750 10*Single ____________ 3.810 3.910 15* 15* -• ConcreteTandem 3.950 4.050 15* 15* _ mixers » 3.300 3.500 10*

Medium equipment: Light equipment: ,Hoists _______________ 3.840 3.940 15* 15* Compressor-^, 1Mixers, other only (portable) ____ 3.000 3.200 10* -

than paving: Compressors,200 yards and 2 or more

under ___________ 3.840 3.940 15* 15* (portable) 3.300 3.500 10* _ _Over 200 Pumps __-•___________ 3.000 3.200 10* _ _

yards ___________ 4.130 4.230 .15* 15* - Heavy construction:Piledrivers _________ 3.950 4.150 15* 15* - Heavy equipment:

Light equipment: Power shovels,Forklifts or I shovel rigged

lumber stackers machines (cranes,(on construction clamshells,job site) ___________ 3.780 3.880 15* 15* etc.) _______________ 3.850 4.050 10* _ .

Compressors, Power shovels,excavating _________ 3.540 3.640 15* IS* - over 3 yards

Glaziers _______________________ 3.510 3.590 10* - 13* (factoryLathers _______________________ 3.720 3.870 12* - 17 5% rating) _____________ 4.100 4.300 10* _ _Marble setters Tractors ------------------ 3.550 3.750 10* _ _

(inside) ________ ____________ 3.900 4.000 10* - 17 20* HighlineMarble setters cableways _________ 3.850 4.050 10* _ _

(outside) _____________________ 4.150 4.300 10* - 17 20* Medium equipment:Mosaic and terrazzo Locomotives (over

workers _____________________ 3.650 3.850 10* - 17 20* 20 tons _____________ 3.550 3.750 10* _ _Painters _______________________ 3.465 3.615 12* - - Derricks,

Structural steel, piledrivers ________ 3.850 4.050 10* > _spray -------------------------------- 3.665 3.815 12* - - Traxcavators

Paperhangers _ ---------------------- 3.465 3.615 12* - - and similarPipefitters ____________________ 3.890 4.140 11* - 18* loaders ____________ 3.550 3.750 10* _ .Plasterers ____________________ 3.720 3.870 12* - 5 5% Light equipment:Plumbers _____________________ 3.890 4.140 11* - 18* Compressors, 1Rodmen ________________________ 3.560 3.720 10* - - only (portable) ____ 3.000 3.200 10* .Roofers, composition ________ 3.520 3.680 - - - Compressors,Roofers, slate and 2 or more

tile ___________________________ 3.770 3.930 - - - (portable) _________ 3.300 3.500 10* _ _Sheet-metal workers ------------- 4.025 4.120 12* 10* Pumps ______________ 3.000 3.200 10* ~ “

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 47: bls_1316_1962.pdf

41

TABLE 13. Union sca les of wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments fo r building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961—Continued

Trade or occupationRote per hour Employer contribution to fund'

Tiodt or occupationRate pur hour Emptoyur contribution to fund1

July 1, 1940

July 1, 1961 Insurance* Pension Vocation

pay*July 1, 1960

July lr 1961 Iraurancu* Pcnrion Vacation

pay*

SPOKANE, WASH.— SPRINGFIELD, MASS.—Continued Continued

J ourneymen— Continued J ourneymen— Continued

Glaziers ---------------------------------- $3,210 $3. 390 14$ Lathers — ______ ___________ $3,500 $3.600 15$ .Lathers _______________________ 3. 800 3.950 10$ - - Marble setters ________________ 3.750 3. 875 12$ -Marble setters ________________ 3. 820 3. 990 10$ - - Mosaic and terrazzoMosaic and terrazzo workers ______________________ 3. 750 3. 875 12$ - -

workers ______________________ 3.840 4. 010 10$ - - Painters ______ j_______________ 3. 175 3. 300 10$ - -Painters ______________________ 3. 390 3. 550 10$ - - S p r a y _____________________ _ 4. 233 4. 400 10$ - -

Spray, structural Structural steel abovesteel __________ _________ 3.640 3.800 10$ - - 20 feet ____________________ 3. 425 3. 550 10$ - -

3. 390 3. 550 10$ Paperhangers _ _ _________ 3. 175 3. 300 10$Pipefitters ------------------------------- 3. 890 4. 140 11$ - 18$ Pipefitters _ _________ _ _____ 3. 750 3. 950 3% 12 V2$ -P la ste re rs_______ _____________ 3.800 3. 950 10$ - _ Plasterers „ __ ________ 3. 750 3. 875 12$ - -

3. 890 4. 140 11$ 18$ Plumhers 3. 800 3. 950 3% 15$ _Rodmen ------------------------- ------- 3.560 3. 720 10$ _ 4. 150 4. 270 10$ 10$ -Roofers ______________________ _ 3. 500 3. 600 - - - Roofers, composition _________ 3. 500 3. 650 12Va$ - -Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.820 4. 100 12$ - 15$ Roofers, slate andStonemasons ___________________ 4. 120 4. 290 10$ - tile _______ __ ________ „ 3. 675 3. 825 I 2 l /z t - -Structural-iron Sheet-metal workers _________ 3. 800 3. 925 l o t 10$ -

workprn ______________________ 3. 760 3.920 10$ - _ Stonemasons _____ ___________ 3.750 3. 875 12$ - -Finishers --------------------------- 3. 760 3. 920 lot - - Structural-iron

Tile layers _________________ — 3.840 4. 010 lot - - workers _____________________ 4. 150 4. 270 10$ 10$ -Tile layers ____________________ 3.750 3. 875 12$ - -

Helpers and laborersHelpers and laborers

Bricklayers' tenders _________ 3. 100 3. 250 10 $ _ _Building laborers _____________ 2.750 2.900 10$ - - Bricklayers' tenders -------------- 2. 820 2. 920 7VZ$ -Elevator constructors' Building laborers ___________ 2. 550 2. 650 7*/2$ -

helpers _____________________ 2.670 2. 810 6$ ( 6 ) Composition roofers'Marble setters' helpers _____________ _ _____ 2. 275 2. 375 12l/2$ -

hftlpfirs _______________________ 3. 100 3. 250 10$ - - Elevator constructors'Plasterers' laborers _________ 3. 250 3.400 10$ - - helpers „ __________ ___ 2.690 2.740 6$ - ( 6 )

Marble setters' helpers ______ 2.895 2.995 - -Plasterers' laborers _________ 2. 820 2.920 71/2$ - -

SPRINGFIELD, MASS. Terrazzo workers'helpers _____________________ 2.895 2.995 - - -

Tile layers' helpers __________ 2.895 2.995 - -Journeymen

SYRACUSE, N .Y .Asbestos workers -------------------- 3. 900 4. 050 9$ 5$ -Boilermakers ________________ _ 3.950 4. 100 10$ 10$ -Bricklayers ______ — — — 3.750 3. 875 12$ - - JourneymenCarpenters ____________________ 3.430 3.555 11$ - -Cement finishers ______________ 3. 750 3.875 12$ - -Electricians (inside Asbestos workers _____________ 3. 775 3. 925 12 V2$ 10$ -

wire men) _______________ _____ 3.750 3.900 15$ 1% - Boilermakers _________________ 4. 150 4. 250 10$ 10$ -Elevator constructors ________ 3.840 3. 920 6$ - ( 6 ) Bricklayers ___________________ 4. 050 4. 200 10$ 10$ -Engineers— Power equipment Carpenters ____________________ 3. 670 3.820 10$ 10$ -

operators: Millwrights ______ ________ 3. 775 3. 925 10$ 10$ -Building construction: [Cement finishers _____________ 3. 750 3.900 10$ 10$ -

Heavy equipment: Electricians (insideCranes, 3-drum wi remen) __________ __ __ 4. 200 4. 350 15$ 1% -

hoists and over, ■Elevator constructors ________ 3. 845 4.015 6$ - ( 6 )power shovels, Engineers— Power equipmenttrench machines, operators:piledrivers _________ 3. 650 3.800 3% 10$ Building construction:

Medium equipment: Heavy equipment:Scrapers, Cranes, piledrivers.

tournapulls, 2 - and 3-drumpower graders, hoists ______________ 3. 875 4. 275 10$ 10$bulldozers _________ 3. 200 3. 350 3% 10$ - Medium equipment:

Light equipment: 1-drum hoists,1 - and 2-drum pumps (4 inches

hoists, boilers, and over) __________ 3.625 3. 925 10$ 10$rollers, material Compressors (215spreaders _________ 3. 125 3.275 3% 10$ 1 cubic feet and

Pumps ----------------------- 3. 100 3. 250 3% 10$ - over) _________ ____ 3. 325 3.625 10$ 10$Heavy construction: Light equipment:

Heavy equipment: Welding machines,Cranes, 3-drum pumps (under 4

hoists and over, inches) _____________ 3. 325 3.625 10$ 10$power shovels, Harmon Nelsontrench machines, heaters or theirpiledrivers _________ 3.650 3. 800 3% 10$ equivalent _________ 3. 075 3. 275 10$ 10$

Medium equipment: Heavy construction:Scrapers, Heavy equipment:

tournapulls, Power shovels,power graders, cranes _ ------------ 3.875 4. 274 10$ 10$ -KllllHAT'.ArA 3. 200 3. 350 3% 10$ S c r a p e r s _ _ ____ 3. 625 3. 925 10$ 10$

Light equipment: Medium equipment:1 - and 2-drum Bulldozers (under

hoists, boilers, D6), compressorsrollers, material (215 cubic feet andspreaders __________ 3. 125 3.275 3% 10$ - over) _______________ 3. 325 3. 625 10$ 10$ -

Pumps _ . . „ __ __ 3. 100 3. 250 3% 10$ - Pumps (over 4Glaziers _______________________ 3. 300 3.550 8$ ■ ~ inches) _____ 3. 625 3.925 10$ 10$

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 48: bls_1316_1962.pdf

42

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities ,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trade or occupationRot* pur hour Employer contribution to fund1

Tiodt of occupationRots put hour Employer contribution to fund1

July 1, 1960

July 1, 1961

insurance1 Pension Vacationpay*

July 1, I960

July 1, 1961 Insurance2 Pension Vocation

P«y*

SYRACUSE, N. Y .— TOLEDO, OHIO—Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Journeymen— Continued

Engineers— Power equipment Painters _ ____________ _____ $3.630 $3,790 10* .operators — Continued Spray --------------------------------- 3.930 4. 090 10* - -

Heavy construction — Brush, swing — ------- --- 3.880 4. 040 10* - -Continued Spray, swing ______________ 4. 180 4. 340 10* - -

Light equipment: Paperhangers ___ ________ „ 3. 630 3.790 10* - -Compressors Pipefitters ___________________ 3.950 4. 100 10* - -

(under 215 cubic Plasterers _______________ __ 3. 870 3.970 10* - -feet) $3 ,075 $3. 175 10* 10* - Plumbers______________ ____ 3. 950 4. 100 10* - _

Mixers (under 21E), Rodmen---- ------------ _ _____ 3.880 4.040 10* _ _tractors ____________ 3.325 3.625 10* 10* - Roofers, composition

Glaziers ________________________ 3. 100 3. 500 10* - - and built-up3. 925 4. 075 10* 10* mnppprfl . . . 3. 750 3. 910 10*

Marble setters ------------------------------- 3.875 4.025 10* 10* . Roofers, slate andMosaic and terrazzo tile _____ ____ _________ 3.750 3. 910 10* _ .

workers ______________________ 3.875 4.025 10* 10* - Sheet-metal workers --------------- 3. 750 3. 910 10* . _Painters ________________________ 3.350 3. 500 10* - - Stonemasons ____ ___ _____ 4. 020 4. 180 10* _ .

Spray _______________________ 3.600 3.750 10* - - Structural-ironStructural steel _______________ 3.650 3.800 10* - - workers ____________________ 3. 910 4. 070 10* . _

Paperhangers __________________ 3.350 3. 500 10* - - Tile layers _______________________ 3.750 3.950 10* - _Pipefitters ____ ____ ________ 3.800 3.950 10* 15* -Plasterers __________________________ 3.925 4.075 10* 10* -

3.680 3. 680 15* 10* 22* Helpers and laborers3.950 4. 100 10* 10*

R o ofers___ ___ — - 3.700 3.700 10* 10* -Sheet-metal workers _________ 3.725 3.875 7‘ /2* 10* 10* Bricklayers* tenders . . _ __ 3. 160 3.320 10* - -Structural-iron Building laborers ____________ 3.030 3. 190 10* - -

workers _____ — _________ 3.950 4. 100 10* 10* - Elevator constructors'Tile layers --------------------------------------- 3. 875 4.025 10* 10* - helpers ______________________ 2. 770 2.820 6* - (6)

Marble setters'helpers _ __ ______ __ ___ 2.920 3. 000 10* - .

Helpers and laborers Plasterers' laborers____________ 3. 170 3. 270 10* _Terrazzo workers'

helpers . — ______________ ___ 2.920 3.000 10* . .Building laborers _________________ 2.900 3.050 10* 10* - Base grinders _______________ 3. 300 3.380 10* - _Elevator constructors' Tile layers' helpers ______ __ 2.920 3.000 10* _ _

helpers ______________—_______ 2. 690 2.810 6* - (6)Marble setters’

helpe r s _______________________ 2.975 3. 125 10* 10* - WASHINGTON, D .C.Plasterers' laborers . — - 3.000 3. 150 10* 10* -Terrazzo workers'

helpers ------ ------------ — ------ 2.975 3. 125 10* 10* - JourneymenTile layers' helpers __________ 2.975 3. 125 10* 10* -

Asbestos workers ___________ 4.350 4. 500 10* _ _Boilermakers ________________ 3.950 4. 100 10* 10* _Bricklayers __________________ 4. 150 4. 300 9* 10* _

TOLEDO, OHIO Residential ___ — _______ 3.650 3.650 10* _ _Elevators and deluxe

apartments __________ 3.800 3.800 10* - .Journeymen Carpenters — ____ ._ __ 3.750 3. 850 9* - -

Piledrivers andmillwrights __ 3.875 3.975 9* . _

Asbestos workers __ 3.870 4.030 10* - - Cement finishers_____________ 3.775 3.775 10* _ _Boilerm akers__________________ 3.820 4. 000 10* 10* - Electricians (insideBricklayers _ __ _ _ 4. 020 4. 180 10* wri r btyi en ) 4. 400 4. 550 1%+10*Carpenters _________________________ 3.910 4. 070 10* - - Elevator constructors ____ ___ 4. 170 4.310 6* (6)Cement finishers _________________ 3.910 4.070 10* - - Engineers— Power equipmentElectricians (inside operators:

wiremen) ______ _______________ 4. 000 4. 150 8* 1% - Heavy equipment:Fixture hangers _______________ 3. 850 4. 000 8* 1% - Cranes, shovels,

Elevator constructors ___________ 3.960 4.025 6* - (6) piledrivers _____________ 3. 870 4.070 12V2* 8*Engineers— Power equipment Medium equipment:

operators: Hoists, single orBuilding and heavy double d ru m ____________ 3. 870 4. 070 12V2* 8*

construction: TrenchingHeavy equipment: m achines__ __ __ __ 3. 610 3.810 12V2* 8*

Cranes, power Light equipment:shovels, Compressors,d erricks____________ 3.910 4. 070 10* pumps ________________ 3.440 3.640 12l/2* 8* _

Medium equipment: Bulldozers _ ___ „ 3.420 3.620 12*/2* 8* .Power graders, Glaziers __ __ 3.615 3.785 io ‘ /2* _

trench Lathers _____ _. _. ____ 3.925 4. 075 15* 15* _m achines------------ ----- 3.630 3.790 10* - - Machinists___________________ 3.950 4. 100 _

Rollers, Marble setters . __ __ 4. 075 4.325 15* 10* _asphalt--------------------- 3.515 3.675 10* Mosaic and terrazzo

Light equipment: workers __ 3.925 4.075 8* _ _Bulldozers ___ 3.630 3.790 10* P ainters______________________ 3. 690 3.825 10* . _Pumps, 4 inches Bridge, structural

and o v e r ------------------ 3.495 3.655 10* - steel, swingPumps, under 4 stage ___ ___ 4. 020 4. 155 10* . _

inches ______________ 3.080 3.240 10* Spray . ---------------- 3.690 3.825 10* . _Compressors Paperhangers __ _ _ __ 3.690 3.825 10* _ .

(intermediate) _____ 3. 495 3.655 10* - - Pipefitters___________________ 4. 210 4.400 12V2* _ _Glaziers -------------------- --- ------- --- 3.500 3.600 10* - - Refrigeration and oilLathers ______________ _________ 3.870 3.970 10* - - burner fitters:Marble setters . __ 4.020 4.180 10* - - 5 horsepower orMosaic and terrazzo l e s s ______ __________ 3. 550 3.750 12V2* . _

workers . . --------- 3.750 3.950 10* Over 5 horsepower_____ 3.650 3.750 12V2* ' •

See footnotes at end o f table.

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Page 49: bls_1316_1962.pdf

43

TABLE 13. Union scales o f wages and hours and em ployer insurance, pension, and vacation payments for building trades in 52 cities,July 1, I960, and July 1, 1961— Continued

Trad* or occupationRate por hour Em ployer contribution to fu n d 1

Trade or occupationRato por hour Em ployer contribution to f i n d 1

Ju ly 1, 1960

Ju ly 1 , 1961

Insurance* Pension V o ca tio np a y *

Ju ly 1, 1960

Ju ly 1, 1961

Insurance* Pension V a ca tio npay*

WASHINGTON, D.C.— WASHINGTON, D.C.—Continued Continued

Journeymen— Continued Helpers and laborers

Pipef itte r s— Continue d Building laborers __ . . . . $2,500 $2,650 7V2 * 5* .

Sprinkler fitters _ „ $ 3.700 $ 3.800 7l/Z* 10* _ Residential________________ 2.025 1.550 5* . _Plasterers _____________________ 3.925 4.075 15* 15* - Composition roofers'Plumbers _ ____ ______ . . __ 4.160 4.350 17V2* helpers 2.470 2.550 10* _

4.000 4.100 10* 10* _ Elevator constructors'Roofers, composition ------------------- 3.020 3.100 10* - - h elp ers_____ _______________________ 2.920 3.020 6* - ( 6 )Roofers, slate and tile ___________ 3.520 3.600 10* _ _ Marble setters' h elp ers ________ 2.925 3.075 14* - -Sheet-metal workers __________ 4.210 4.360 I2V2* 10* _ P la s t e r e r s ' la b o r e r s 2.875 3.000 10* . _Stonemasons __________________ 4.175 4.425 15* 10* - Plumbers' laborers _________ 2.625 2.800 10* 10* -Structural-iron Terrazzo workers'

w n r k d r s . . . 4.250 4.450 10* 10* helpers _ _ . 2.875 3.075 (9)3.925 4.075 8* - Tile layers' helpers _________ 2.875 3.075 (9) - -

Shown in terms of cents per hour or as percent of rate; in actual practice, however, some employer payments are calculated on the basis of total hours or gross payroll. These variations in method of computation are not indicated in this table.

2 Includes life insurance, hospitalization, and other types of health and welfare benefits; excludes payments into holiday, vacation, and un­employment funds when such programs have been negotiated.

3 Payments are to a fund unless otherwise indicated.4 This rate in effect prior to July 1, 1961; new scale in negotiation at time of survey.5 To worker each pay period as part of negotiated scale; not included in basic scale shown.6 After 6 months of service, 2 percent of hourly rate for all hours worked; after 5 years of service, 4 percent of hourly rate for all hours

worked.7 Part of the negotiated scale; not included in the basic scale shown.8 After 1 year of service, 1 week; after 5 years of service, 2 weeks.9 Contract provides for this benefit; amount of contribution not reported separately.10 Contract provides for this benefit; payments suspended until July 1, 1962.11 For each 20 days worked in previous year, 1 day.12 After 1 year of service, 1 week; after 2 years of service, 2 weeks.13 Each 45 calendar days on active payroll, 5 hours' vacation pay.14 After 1 year of service, 1 week, 40 hours, at regular pay rate; sifter 2 years of service, 2 weeks, 80 hours, at regular pay rate.15 17 cents as part of negotiated scale paid to sick benefit and vacation fund; not included in basic scale shown. Separate data not

available.16 Includes contribution for vacation and holidays; separate data not available.17 To worker each pay period in addition to negotiated basic scale.18 After 1,600 hours service between May 1 and April 30, 2 weeks.19 Less than 5 years of service, 8 cents per hour worked, not to exceed 40 hour's pay; after 5 years service, 16 cents per hour worked,

not to exceed 80 hour's pay.20 After 6 months of service, 2*/* percent of hourly rate for all hours worked; after 5 years of service, 4 l/j percent of hourly rate for all

hours worked.21 To worker, after 1 year service with a minimum of 1,600 hours worked, 1 week vacation at regular rate of pay. After 4 1-week vaca­

tions, worker qualifies for vacation of 2 weeks at regular rate of pay.22 35-hour workweek.23 To worker, after 1 year of service, 2 percent of gross earnings for 12 months immediately preceding last anniversary date of hiring; after

2 years of service, 21/z percent; after 3 years of service, 3 percent; after 4 years of service, 3Vz percent; after 5 years of service, 4 percent.24 To worker at time of vacation.25 To worker the last week in March, June, September, and December.26 To worker after 5 years of service with 1, 500 hours worked in previous year, 1 week. If worked less than 1, 500 hours, vacation is prorated.27 To worker after 1 year of service with 2, 000 hours worked, 1 week. If worked less than 2, 000 hours, vacation is prorated.28 42V2 -hour workweek.29 30 -hour workweek.30 1-hour vacation accumulated for each 40 hours straight-time worked during contract year.31 38V» -hour workweek.32 37 % -hour workweek.33 Up to 1 year, 12 cents per hour worked; after 1 year, 2 weeks.34 After 1 year of service, 1 week; after 2 years of service, 2 weeks; after 12 years of service, 3 weeks.

* U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1962 0—637386

Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis