Blended Wing Body Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Professors Jason Etele and Mostafa El Sayed 2017-2018
Blended Wing Body Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Design Build Test Fly
high speed UAV
Mission:
BWB configuration Fully 3D printed VTOL capability
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Blended Wing Body (BWB) Configuration
Boeing and NASA BWB X-48C
Blending
Bombardier CSERIES Flying Wing
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B-2 Spirit - Northrop Grumman
First Flight: 17 July 1989
Military Applications:
F-117 Nighthawk - Lockheed
First Flight: 18 June 1981
Blended Wing Body (BWB) Configuration
Conceptual UAVs:
BAE systems - Taranis drone
Blended Wing Body (BWB) Configuration
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Potential Benefits for Civil Aviation:
Al Bowers, NASA, 2000
Blended Wing Body (BWB) Configuration
Reduced wetted area to volume ratio by up to 33%:
friction drag fuel burn environmental impact Direct Operational Cost (DOC)
Increased lifting surface: about 20% increase in maximum Lift/Drag (L/D) ratio
Reduced noise: engines placement above the wing and streamlined geometry
Increased PAX capacity: Reduced Airport-Airspace congestion and reduced Fairs
12% DOC, 21% Fuel efficiency, 6% Gross weight, 17% Greenhouse gas emission 7
R.M. Martínez, 2014
Potential Benefits for Civil Aviation:
Multiscale Mechanics of Advanced Materials and 3D Printing
Applications
Aerospace: Aircraft, Spacecraft, UAVs Automotive Biomedical
Manufacturability
Blended Wing Body Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Year 1: design, build, test, and fly a 3D Printed, low speed UAV with BWB configuration • Mission profile: RC controlled UAV to fly at maximum altitude of 10,000 ft and
maximum speed of 0.2 Mach (225 fps) • Airframe: hybrid airframe (composite (skin)/lattice material (primary structure)) • Payload: zero • Power-plant: Electric
Year 2: add VTOL capability to the BWB-UAV
Year 3: Expanding payload capability and modify design accordingly
Year 4: Expanding UAV mission profile to transonic/supersonic speed employing hybrid power-plant (rocket/jet engines)
Milestones: