8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 1/18 BIOLOGI SEL SEL EUKARIOTIK OLEH: FADILLA SEPTRIA ZELLI(1411011006) OCTY AISYAHHARMA (1411011038) ADISTI LEGGOGENI PUTRI (141101104)
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 1/18
BIOLOGI SEL
SEL EUKARIOTIK
OLEH:FADILLA SEPTRIAZELLI(1411011006)OCTY AISYAHHARMA
(1411011038)ADISTI LEGGOGENI PUTRI(141101104 )
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 2/18
SEL EUKARIOTIK
!"# "$%&' * % &+&#&,
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 3/18
S*'$%*$' !"# "$%&' * %
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 4/18
1- ."./'& #&!.&
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 5/18
Fungsi membran plasma
1. Melindungi isi sel M"./'& #&!.& /"' $ ! .". "'*&,& %& ! !"# 2. Mengatur keluar masuknya molekul-molekulM"./'& #&!.& /"'! &* semipermeabel (selektif
permeabel) 5 &'* & &+& 7&* 7&* *"'*" *$ & +& &*."#"9&* ."./'& +& &+& $#& & * +&%- M #"%$#. #"%$# *"'!"/$* /"' $ & $ *$% .". "'*&,& %&%", +$ & !"#- Z&* 7&* & * +&% /"' $ & + %"#$&'%&+&' !"#- 3. Menerima rangsangan dari luar (sebagai reseptor) R& !& & *$ /"'$ & 7&* 7&* % . &5 . !&# &5 , '. 5'& $ 5 '& !& & # !*' %5 +& '& !& & ."%& %5. !&# & *$!$%& +& *"%& & - B& & !"# &
/"' $ ! !"/& & '"!" * ' &+&#&, # % ' *" -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 6/18
;- S * #&!.&S * #&!.& &*&$ #&!.& !"#5 ."# $* ! !"#5 %" $&#
$%#"$! ( * !"#)- S * #&!.& *"'!$!$ &*&! & '& +&&+&*& - P&+&*& ! * #&!.& *"'+ ' &*&! ' & "#' & "#-C& '& ! * #&!.& + !"/$* sitosol
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 7/18
F$ ! :1-S * #&!.& /"' $ ! !"/& & *". &* " . & &/&,& /&,& % . & & " * /& ."*&/ # !." !"#5!" "'* " 7 .5 5 $#&5 #".&%5 +& ' *" -
;- D +&#&. ! * #&!.& *$#&, /"'#& !$ %" &*&"./ %&'& +& " $!$ & 7&* 7&* ."#&#$ '"&%!
'"&%! % . &- M !&# & ' !"! "./" *$%& " "' 5! *"! ! &!&. #".&%5 &!&. &. 5 ' *" 5 +& $%#" * +&-
3- S * #&!.& <." &# '= + +&#&. !"# $ *$% ." >&.
/"'#& !$ & "'*$%&'& 7&* & &' ."*&/ # !."/"'#& !$ +" & /& %- G"'&%& ' & "# ' & "#*"'*" *$ !"/& & &% /&* &# '& ! * #&!.& *"'!"/$* +& &*+ &.&* +" & . %' !% -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 8/18
3- N$%#"$!1. Membran nukleusM"./'& '& %& $%#"$! *"'+ ' &*&! ."./'& #$&' +&."./'& +&#&.- M"./'& #$&' /"',$/$ & #& !$
+" & '"* %$#$. " + #&!.& +& &%, ' & %" ."./'& !"#- ?&+ 5 & *&'& ."./'& !"# +" & ."./'& $%#"$! *"'+& &*,$/$ & !" &'& #& !$ ."#&#$ '"* %$#$. " + #&!.&-2. NukleoplasmaM&*' %! $%#"$! + !"/$* $%#" #&!.&- N$%#" #&!.&*"'!$!$ &*&! & '5 ' *" 5 5 " 7 .5 +& &!&. * -N$%#" #&!.& /"'! &* "#- D +&#&. & *"'+& &* /" &/" & kromatin (/" & " "'& 9&' &)- P&+& ' !"!. * ! !5 /" & %' .&* *$ *&. &% ."." +"% +& + !"/$*%' . ! .- B" & %' .&* *"'!$!$ &*&! ' *" +& DNA-3. NukleolusN$%#" #$! (& &% * ) *"'/" *$% !&&* *"'>&+ ' !"! *'& !%' !(! *"! ! RNA) + +&#&. $%#"$!- ? %& ' !"! *'& !%' !/"'," * 5 $%#" #$! ." , #& &*&$ ." " #- ?&+ $%#" #$!/$%& ."'$ &%& ' & "# & *"*& 5 ."#& %& !$&*$ *& +&/&,9& !"# !"+& ."#&%$%& *'& !%' ! $ *$%
." , #& %& RNA-
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 9/18
Fungsi nukleus
M" " +&# %& !"#$'$, %" &*& !"#5 . !&# &."*&/ # !."M" "#$&'%& RNA +& $ * ' / ! . +&' * %"! * #&!.&M" &*$' "./"#&,& !"#M"./&9& '.&! " "* %- D +&#&. $%#"$! *"'+& &*DNA & ." & +$ '.&! " "* % &*&$ ! &* ! &*
& +& &* + 9&' !%& -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 10/18
4-S" *' #
S" *' # ."'$ &%& ' & "# & +& &* + # ,&*%"* %& !"# ." &+&%& "./"#&,& - P&+& &!"*"'*" *$ +&#&. +&$' , +$ & !" *' # .". # %! # & &*&$ @& "#&- S" *' # ,& & + >$. & &+&!"# ,"9& 5 !"+& %& &+& !"# *$./$,& * +&%
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 11/18
- REFungsi retikulum endoplasma S"/& & " &. $ ! *"! ! ' *" 5 $ *$% + !&#$'%& %"% . #"%! G # +& &%, ' & + %"#$&'%& +&' !"#M" *"! ! #".&% +& % #"!*"' #M" &9&'%& '& $ (+"* %! %&! )5 . !&# & RE & &+&+&#&. !"# !"# ,&*
?&#& *'& ! ' +&#&. .". +&,%& . #"%$# . #"%$# +&'/& & !"# & !&*$ %" /& & !"# & #& -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 12/18
6- R / ! .F$ ! ' / ! . &+&#&, $ *$% ." *"! ! ' *" - R / ! .!" + ' + ! *"! ! #", $%#" #$!-
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 13/18
7.Kompleks Golgi
Fungsi Golgi M" &./&,%& # %! #&* &+& ' *" !", &*"'/" *$% # ' *"S"/& & ' & "# !"%'"* 'M"./" *$% # % # +&M"./" *$% + + !"# *$./$,&M"./" *$% # ! ! .
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 14/18
H$/$ & % . #"%! #+" & ' & "# #&
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 15/18
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 16/18
9.Badan Mikro D !"/$* /&+& . %' %&'" & $%$'& & %" #5 ,& &/"' &' ! *" &, 053 15 . %' ."*"'- B&+& . %'*"'+ ' &*&! peroksisom +& glioksisom -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 17/18
10.Mitokondria M * % +' & ."'$ &%& " ,&! # " "' (ATP) %&'" &/"' $ ! $ *$% '"! '&! -
8/17/2019 BIOLOGI SEL Sel Eukariotik
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/biologi-sel-sel-eukariotik 18/18
11.Mikrotubulus dan Mikroflamen
M %' *$/$#$! +& . %' #&." ." $!$ !*'$%*$' '& %& !"#
& + !"/$* ! * !%"#"* - P&+& ' & !." .$#* !"#$#"'5! * !%"#"* + !$!$ #", . %' *$/$#$!5 . %' #&." 5 +&
#&." *"'."+ "*
Related Documents
