Biography of Holy Prophet (Alehe Salat-O-Salam) [English]

8/13/2019 Biography of Holy Prophet (Alehe Salat-O-Salam) [English]

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\ujaks`mf jy

EAA KHFKE VEJAMMB@-M-TMMZEV (R.J)>, Veateaae Aehm, Gcagete - 2


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\ujaks`mf jy

EAA KHFKE VEJAMMB@-M-TMMZEV (R.J)>, Veateaae Aehm, Gcagete - 2


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K. MEZA[ AKNM

E. V@M JKZV@ \AEDM?

Dkty cn Iegge` ks t`m jkrt` paedm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Iuèiief (Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei), V`ks dkty ks t`m cafmst smttamimht cn ieh ch mert` wkt`mrmdtkch cn nkrst `cusm cn wcrs`kp jy @ef`ret Eefei Eay`m Teaeei (Eaae`'sJamsskhbs ch `ki), t`m nkrst ieh ch t`ks mert`. V`ks dkty ks kh Erejke, e jkbfmsmrt aehf jmtwmmh Zmf Tme ehf Tyrke wkt` jerrmh `kaas, bakttmrkhb ehfjaezkhb sehfs wkt` nmw brmmh paedms kh kts @koez _chm. V`m wcraf neim dktkms cnIegge`, Iefkhe ehf Omffe` akm kh t`ks _chm cn @koez es drefam cn Iusakidkvkakzetkch jmtwmmh Khfkeh cdmeh tc tèt skfm cn Tumz dehea Enrkdeh Erejs.

J. BMHMEACB[?

Bmhmeacby cn hcjam Iuèiief, t`m @cay \rcp`mt, Teaaeaae`cc Eay`mResseaaei (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) (=25->4:) ks t`m AestImssmhbmr cn Eaae`. @m ks t`m sch cn Ejfuaae` (=6=-=25) R`c wes t`m sch cn

Ejfea Iutteakj, t`m sch cn @es`ki, t`m sch cn Ejf-m-Ichen, t`m sch cnUuseyy, t`m sch cn Gkaej, t`m sch cn Iurre`, t`m sch cn Geej, t`m sch cnAuwem, t`m sch cn Bèakj, t`m sch cn Ne`r, t`m sch cn Ieakg, t`m sch cn Hefer,t`m sch cn Gehehhe`, t`m sch cn Gèzmmie`, t`m sch cn Iefrege`, t`m sch cnKayees, t`m sch cn Iefèr, t`m sch cn Hezeer, t`m sch cn Ie'e'ef, t`m sch cn

Efheeh. ]ptc t`ks brmet brehf net`mr t`m bmhmeacby cn t`m @cay \rcp`mtIuèiief (Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei (T.E,R.) ès jmmh uhehkicusayebrmmf jy eaa t`m Iusaki ehf hch-Iusaki `kstcrkehs jy dcrrmdt rmdcrfs. Eaaerm uhehkicus ch t`ks pckht tèt t`m bmhmeacby cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) dciimhdms nrci \rcp`mt Kssie-'mma t`m mafmrsch cn Erd` \rcp`mt @ef`ret Kjre`ki (Eaae`'s Jamsskhbs ch jct` cn t`mi). Kt ks@ef`ret Kjre`ki (Eaae`'s Jamsskhbs ch `ki) t`rcub` Bmhmeacby cn Efhehhuptc @ef`ret Efei (Eaae`'s Jamsskhbs ch ki) ks es ncaacws?

Efheeh, t`m sch cn Euf, t`m sch cn @eimm, t`m sch cn Teaeeieh, t`m sch cnVèjkt, t`m sch cn Oeiea, t`m sch cn Uekfeer, t`m sch cn Ksieka, t`m sch cnKjre`ki, t`m sch cn Eezer, t`m sch cn Tèrug`, t`m sch cn Erb`cc, t`m sch cnUeehm, t`m sch cn Gèjkr, t`m sch cn Tèakg`, t`m sch cn Erne`sèf, t`m sch cnTeei, t`m sch cn Hce`, t`m sch cn Aeieg, t`m sch cn Iutewesàeg`, t`m schcn Eg' tehg`, t`m sch cn Jyeer, t`m sch cn Ayeaa, t`m sch cn Uehyteeh, t`m schcn Ehccs`, t`m sch cn T`mms, t`m sch cn Efei (Eaae`'s Jamsskhb ch ki).

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D. V@M TEDZMF NEV@MZ

V`m heim cn t`m rmspmdtmf net`mr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Iuèiief (imehkhbt`m icst preksmwcrt`y) Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) ks Ejf Eaae` (Ejfuaae`) (imehkhb t`m fmvctmm cn Eaae`). @m west`m icst èhfscim ycuhbmst sch cn Ejfea Iuteakj mxdmaamht kh vkrtums wkt`pmrnmdt ettrkjutms. (Chm uhfrmf deimas wmrm sedrknkdmf es tèhgs-bkvkhb tc

Eaae`) jy ks net`mr ehf t`m brehf net`mr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei). @ks ncrm`mef rmnamdtmf e prcncuhf kaauikhetkch. @m fkmf et t`m ebmcn twmhty nkvm ymers eddcrfkhb tc scim et t`m ebm cn t`krty ymers). @cay\rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) èf jmmh kh t`m wcij cn ict`mr

Eeeikhe` et tèt tkim ncr e nmw icht`s. Vùs t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei jmachbs tc e bmhmeacby cn hcjkakty.

F. V@M TEDZMF ICV@MZ CN V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV (TER)?

V`m heim cn t`m sedrmf ict`mr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Iuèiief (Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei) ks Eeeikhe`, feub`tmr cn Reèj, t`m sch cn @es`ki, w`cwes t`m sch cn Ejf Iuheen. T`m wes ghcwh es t`m jmeutknua, vkrtucus,icfmst ehf dèstm aefy. R`mh s`m fkmf, t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) wes skx ymers cn ebm. Vùs t`m hcjam ict`mr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei easc jmachbmf tc t`m neikay cn brmet hcjkakty.

M. V@M JAMTTMF JKZV@?

V`m jrkb`tmst fewh ncaacws t`m fergmst hkb`t kh t`ks wcraf cn akvkhb imh. Erejkepauhbmf kh ferghmss cn mvkas ehf supmrstktkchs. Kh sud` e bacciy ebm eaaercuhf t`m @cay \rcp`mt Iuèiief (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wes jcrhes e jrkb`t suh ch t`m nurieimht cn uieh kstcry kh t`m brmet dkty cn Iegge`.\rcp`mdkms cn ks jkrt` erm stkaa evekaejam kh Jkjam (Oc`h? PK^ 9 5=, 5>, P^K 9 2)ehf kh Jccgs cn t`m caf tmsteimht es stetmf jy t`m @cay Uureeh (KKK ? 05). V`m@cay \rcp`mt cn Ksaeei wes jcrh furkhb t`m nkrst ymer cn Eeima Nmma (t`m ymercn t`m Mampèht's Rer) ch 5:t` Zejmm- uaa-Ewwea7 :5st Eprka, =25 E.F, furkhbmeray icrhkhb7 jmncrm t`m suh-rksm. Taeub`tmr dmrmichy es tèhgs-bkvkhb tc

Eaae` tccg paedm ch t`m 2t` fey. Eaa t`m Uureys` dciiuhkty wes khvktmf tc t`mnmest. R`mh pmcpam esgmf wèt ks t`m heim cn t`m d`kaf ks brehf net`mr EjfuaIutteakj ehswmrmf "Iuèiief". @m wes esgmf es tc w`y t`m d`kaf es jmmh

esskbhmf t`ks uhkqum typm cn vkrtucus heim kh fmvketkch cn dustciery heims3V`m rmpay wes "iy d`kaf s`cuaf fmsmrvm epprmdketkch ehf preksm cn t`m mhtkrmwcraf" (ehf Iuèiief imehs t`m icst preksmwcrt`y).

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K. J]TKHMTT?

Ch ettekhkhb t`m ycut`nua neduatkms t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) khdakhmf tcwerfs uhfmrtegkhb sgkanuaay t`m neikay juskhmss jut `m(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) fkf hct èvm ehy depktea tc nacurks` kt uhfmr `ksrmscurdmamss uhdam. E wkfcw cn e hcjam neikay @ef`ret Gèfmmoe`, e brmetaefy wes vmry rkd` wkt` e t`rkvkhb trefm ehf dciimrdm. Ncr scim tkims t`m@cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wes mhtrustmf `mr seamsiehebmrs`kp t`rcub` `ks uhdam w`kd` kiprmssmf aefy Gùfmmoe` ncr `ks`chmsty, strekb`t fmeakhbs ehf khtmbretmf sgkanuahmss. Tc s`m `mrsmanrmqumstmf ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) tc tegm mr bccfs ncr trefkhb. T`mt`mh eaacdetmf iud` cn `mr juskhmss tc `ki w`kam `m ettekhmf efuat`ccf ncr`ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) icst epprmdkejam ettrkjutms, trustwcrt`khmssehf crfmray weys cn aknm. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) nrcihcw chwerfs jmdeim e brmet juskhmssieh cn prcncuhf `chmsty wkt`khtmbrkty. Dchskfmrejam prcnkts wmrm merhmf kh t`ks trefm ehf juskhmss w`kd`nurt`mr kiprmssmf Aefy Gèfmmoe` ncr ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wcrtèhf pmrschea brmethmss.

O. IEZZKEBM VC @EF@ZEV G@EFMMOE@ Z.E.(ZEF@K EAAE@CC VE'-'EEAE EHH- @EE)?

Furkhb t`m juskhmss fmeas t`m smrveht cn @ef`ret Gèfmmoe`-tuaa-Guujre,heimf Iyserre`, eaweys rmiekhmf wkt` t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei). @m herretmf tc @ef`ret Gèfmmoe` eaa t`m bccf ettrkjutms ehfiebhehkikty cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) w`kd` `m èfcjsmrvmf furkhb t`m juskhmss ocurhmy ehf `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)trefmsiehs`kp. Ch `merkhb ejcut t`msm vkrtums, @ef`ret Gèfmmoe` (Z.E.)es t`m rkd`mst aefy cn t`m aehf iefm e rmqumst tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei) tc bmt ierrkmf tc `mr. Et t`m tkim cn ierrkebm t`m @cay\rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wes e èhfscim ycuhb pmrschebm cn:= ymers cn ebm ehf @ef`ret Gèfmmoe` wes e icst rmspmdtejam wkfcw cn 65< E.F.) t`m Erd` Ehbma @ef`ret Zccùa

Eimmh Okjrema deim tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wkt` t`mFkvkhm dciiehfimht cn fmdaerkhb ki t`m Aest \rcp`mt cn Eaae` (T.R.V). V`m@cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) et tèt tkim wes mhbebmf khsuppakdetkch tc Eaikb`ty Eaae` kh t`m devm cn @kre. @ef`ret Zccùaa Eimmh(V`m @cay Tpkrkt @ef`ret Okjrema) sekf "C Iuèiief ! èppy Hmws tc ycu7ycu erm t`m Imssmhbmr cn Eaae`, ehf K ei Okjrema. Zmef wkt` t`m Heim cnZujj". Jut t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) tcaf ki. tèt m ksuhamttmrmf tc rmef ehy t`khb. V`mh Ehbma Okjrema mijredmf ki strchbay. V`m@cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) deim tc t`m `cusm ehf aekf fcwhch ks jmf wkt` mevy jcfy. @m t`mh nmat nmvmr ehf tcc iud` dcaf. V`mrmncrm,`m esgmf @ef`ret Gèfmmoe` (Z.E.) tc dcvmr `ki wkt` e dact`. Entmr `m(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) trehqukaakzmf, m sekf, "K èvm mxpmrkmhdmf sudèhf sud` eh khdkfmht". T`m tccg `ki tc `ks dcuskh Rerqe, sch cn Hcnea tcw`ci t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei herretmf t`m mhtkrm stcry.

Entmr merkhb kt m sekf, "K ei surm kt ks t`m seim brmet Ehbma, Okjrema, w`c ef

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fmsdmhfmf ch @ef`ret Iccsse (Eaae`'s Jamsskhb ch `ki). Entmr e nmw feysZccùaa Eimmh fmsdmhfmf ebekh, ehf t`m nkrst Uureehkd Imssebm wesrmvmeamf kh Nkrst Nkvm mrsms cn Ture Eaeq Ture Hc. PD^K. V`msm = vmrsms ermt`m khktkea chms w`kd` sehdtkny t`m Fkvkhm kipcrtehdm cn rmefkhb ehf wrktkhb khKsaeei.

"Zmef kh t`m Heim cn ycur Zujj (Tustekhmr) R`c drmetmf (mvmry t`khb)7drmetmf ieh nrci e jaccf-dact. Zmef7 ycur Zujj (Tustekhmr) ks t`m Icst@chcrejam, w`c teub`t (ieh) jy t`m pmh, teub`t ieh tèt m fkf hct ghcw."(Ea-Uureeh PD^K? 5 tc =)

J. V@M \ZE[MZ?

Zccùaa Eimmh (@ezret Okjrema (Jamsskhb cn Eaae` ch `ki) jrcub`t t`m @cay\rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) tc t`m ncct cn t`m devm @kre icuhtekh. @m`kisman pmrncrimf t`m wcfcc (ejautkch). V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) easc pmrncrimf ejautkch kh t`m seim wey. V`mh t`my cnnmrmfTeaeet (Iusaki preymr) tcbmt`mr. Zccùaa Eimmh (@ef`ret Okjrema) amef t`mpreymr (Teaeet).

D. DCIIMHDMIMHV CN \ZMED@KHB?

Entmr cnnmrkhb nkrst \reymr wkt Okjrema E.T. t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) rmed`mf `cim ehf stertmf prmed`khb `ks sc fmer wknm @ef`retGèfmmoe` (Z.E.) Zef`k Eaae` `cc Ve-'eeae ehhèe (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt``mr). Vùs e aefy jmdeim t`m nkrst Iusaki wknm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei). @ef`ret Gèfmmoe` tuaa Gujre stertmf tc cnnmr \reymr oustch mijredkhb Ksaeei ncaacwmf jy Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki), `ks dcuskhebmf tmh ymers, @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum, ks brmet nrkmhf (Zef`k Eaae`ccVe'eeae ehh`cc, Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki), ks pmrschea smrveht @ef`ret _ekfJkh @ertè` (Z.E.). Eaa cn t`mi mijredmf Ksaeei ch t`m vmry nkrst fey. V`mkrdcikhb khtc t`m ncaf cn Ksaeei wes t`m prccn cn pkmty, vkrtucus aknm, pmrscheafkbhkty, fkbhknkmf trut` ehf rkb`tmcushmss cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei Eaae` Eaikb`ty Crfekhmf `ki Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei tc prmed`cpmhay es kh Ture Ea-@kor P^ ? ;6. @m wes dciiehfmf jy Eaae` tc pmrsuefm tcnekt` `ks gkt` ehf gkhs kh t`m nkrst khstehdm es kh Ture ]s-T`c-'eeree' PP^K?:56.

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F. V@M KHNKFMAT' \ZC\EBEHFE DEI\EKBH EBEKHTV V@M@CA[ \ZC\@MV Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei?

Hchm deh tcamretm sman-drktkdksi ehf kn scim ùieh jmkhb ettekhs e Fkvkhmrmspmdt `cw deh sud` mxeatmf pmrscheakty tcamretm sakb`tmst fksbredm cn ehychm. @mrm ks t`m aknm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) akgm ehcpmh jccg jmkhb t`m Aest Kfmea cn Eaae` ehf e Fkvkhm Icfeakty ncr t`m mhtkrmùiehkty ncr eaa t`m tkims. E wcrst prcpebehfe deipekbh wes aeuhd`mfebekhst ki wkt` smvmrm eaambetkchs jy t`m Ieggk pebehs cppcskhb sc jkttmray`ks nekt` kh ]hkty cn Eaae` Eaikb`ty ehf hmbetkch cn kfcaetry es wmaa es scdkeamvkas cn t`m khnkfmas. V`m eaambetkchs ehf dchfmihetkchs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mtjy ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) cppchmhts evm jmmh derrkmf jy t`m @cayUureeh kh t`mkr wcrfs es ?5 "t et @m (Iuèiief) ks ieohuh (ief ieh) pcssmssmf jy Okhhs". (Ea-Uureeh APPPK? ::):. V`m @cay Uureeh jy t`ks ^mrsm pckhts cut tèt t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei rmdmkvmf hc rmvmaetkchs. Vùs t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wes imhteaay tcrturmf jut @m (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) rmiekhmf stmefnest kh `ks strekb`tncrwerf ehf trut`nua prmed`khbscn Ksaeei.

4 "t et t my (pebehs) fuj ki (Iuèiief) es e 'ge`kh' cr scct`seymr".(Ea-Uureeh AKK? :;/APKP ? 6:)6 "tèt m (Iuèiief) ks e iebkdkeh cr e scrdmrmr". (Uureeh PPP^KKK? 6)= "tèt m (Iuèiief) ks e se`kr tèt m ks e pcmt." (Uureeh AKK? 4


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5. "\amesm fmdaerm, K ei chay e `uieh jmkhb akgm ycu. Iy Zujj(Tustekhmr) khspkrms im t`et ycur Eaae` ks chay chm Eaae` wcrt` wcrs`kp",.(P^KKK? 55


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:. @ef wm smht fcwh tc ycu (Iuèiief) e wrktkhb ch perdìmht, sctèt t`my dcuaf nmma kt jy t`mkr ehfs7, t`csm w`c fksjmakmvm dcuaf èvm sekf,t`ks ks hct masm tèh e iebkd" (^K? 2)

Eaa t`msm vmrsms nrci t`m @cay Uureeh chay rmjut ehf detmbcrkdeaay rmomdt t`mfksjmakmvmrs' dchtmhtkchs cn t`m pest jut easc ehswmr t`m cjomdtkchs cnfksjmakmvmrs cn tcfey. V`msm vmrsms cn t`m @cay Uureeh easc nuaay iegm kt damertèt Uureeh ks t`m wcrf cn Eaae`. @ef kt jmmh t`m wcrfs cn IuèiiefTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei m wcuaf hct evm sc drktkdeaay mveauetmf ks cwhpmrsch es uijam fmvctmm.

Jut t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei dchtkhumf tc prmed` t`m Vrut`nrci Eaae` iegkhb mvmryjcfy uhfmrstehf t`m vkrtums cn Ksaeei. @m (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei), kh mvmry bmhmrea essmijay, mvmry nmstkvea, mvmry strmmt, ehfmvmry aehm, usmf tc kiprmss upch ks pmcpam t`m mxdmaamhdm cn ichct`mksi,ehf prmvmhtmf t`mi nrci pebehksi, efuatmry, kfcaetry, jurykhb feub`tmrseakvm ehf beijakhb. V`msm fc's ehf fcht's èvm jmmh fmtekamf kh Ture Kh-'eei K? 5=5.

M. \ZMED@KHB KH HEVKCHEA NMTVKÊAT?

Nmstkveas cn Eggez, Jkohmm` ehf _kaieèz wmrm mxtrmimay neicus kh Erejke.\mcpam nrci fksteht paedms usmf tc ettmhf t`mi. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei) usmf tc bc tc t`msm paedms, ehf usmf tc khvktm t`m pmcpam tct`m Fkvkhm ncaf cn t`m brmet rmakbkch cn Ksaeei ehf chmhmss cn Eaae`(Ichct`mksi). V`msm effrmssms rmsuatmf kh ncrietkch cn e sieaa brcup cn scskhdmrm Iusakis. Eaae` T.R.V. t`mh fkrmdtmf ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)tc prmed` t`m Uureks`.

N. EHVEBCHKTI CN V@M U]ZE[T@?

Ch cjsmrvkhb t`m sktuetkch pcsmf jy t`m Fkvkhm Vrut` cnnmrmf tc t`mi t`mUureks` wmrm mxtrmimay mijerressmf ncr rmomdtkch cn pebehksi jyIuèiief (Teaaeaae` `cc Eay`m Resseaaei) ehf `mhdm t`my t`cub`t ktmssmhtkea tc jacdg `ks weys. Kh t`m meray stebms, t`my nkrst stertmf cnnmrkhbikhcr `khfrehdms jut et aest t`my rmscrtmf tc tcrturm `ki ehf t`my stertmf etcub` rmskstehdm icvmimht tc dcipma hmw-Iusakis tc rmvmrt tc t`mkr caf

rmakbkch.

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B. @EF@ZEV JKAEEA? Z.E. (ZEF@K EAAE@CC VE-'EEAE ]H-@CC)?

@ezret Jkaeea (Z.E.) wes eh Enrkdeh. @m wes iefm e saevm jy ]ieyye` jkhGèaen, w`c stertmf sujomdtkhb `ki tc drus`khb tcrturms w`mh `m deim tcghcw cn `ks dchvmrskch tc Ksaeei jut `m wes sc skhdmrmay khnaumhdmf jyKsaeei tèt m fkf hct derm ncr t`msm tcrturms. Khfcdtrkhetmf wkt` Fkvkhm acvm,`m wes s`cutkhb sacbehs cn "Eèf", "Eèf" (Eaae` ks Chm, Eaae` ks Chm)èppkay. Icvmf jy @ef`ret Jkaeea's sud` skhdmrkty tc Ksaeeikd nekt` @ef`ret

Ejcc Jegr (Z-E.) pekf t`m eicuht cn ks mhsaevmimht ehf miehdkpetmf kinrci saevmry cn ks iestmr.

@. IKBZEVKCH CN MEZA[ I]TAKIT VC @EJET@E? EJ[TTKHKE?MV@KC\KE?

V`m khnkfmas stertmf tcrimhtkhb t`m meray Iusakis kh e smrkcus dchnrchtetkch.V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) pmrikttmf tèt kn ehy Iusakiwks`ms tc bc cut cn Iegge` ehf kts sujurjs iey ikbretm tc t`m dcuhtry cn@ejesè (prmsmhtay Mt`kcpke) ncr pmrschea senmty. Entmr t`ks pmriksskch, esieaa dereveh dciprkskhb cn twmavm Iusaki imh ehf ncur Iusaki wcimhmijergmf e s`kp ehf, kh ferghmss cn t`m hkb`t, amnt t`m pcrt cn Omffe` ehfprcdmmfmf tcwerfs Ejysskhke. @ef`ret ]tìeh Jkh Enneh (Z.E.) eachb wkt``ks wknm Teyyefe` Zccqeyye` (V`m feub`tmr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt) (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei) ehf @ezret Oeener Veyyer (Z.E.) wmrm t`m amefmrs cn t`ksmeray Iusaki dereveh amevkhb t`mkr cimaehf jy t`m Zmf Tme tc @ejesè. Chèvkhb dcim tc ghcw cn t`ks t`m Uureks` epprced`mf t`m dcurt cn gkhbHeoes`k, (t`mh @ekaa Teaesmm) ehf dcipaekhmf tc ki tèt t`msm pmcpam jmachbtc t`mkr trkjm. V`my èvm msdepmf nrci t`mkr dcuhtry, ehf tèt t`my s`cuaf jmèhfmf cvmr tc t`mi. Kh rmpay tc t`ks @ef`ret Oeenner (Z.E.) sekf, "Eaae`mhfcwmf @ks Imrdy ch us, ehf fmputmf e imssmhbmr tc us wkt` t`m @cayJccg cn t`m aest Fkvkhm Imssebm, t`m @cay Uureeh. @m khvktmf us tc t`m ]hktycn Eaae`. @m esgmf us tc fmskst nrci skhs ehf kfcaetcry7 tc prey Eaae` chay, bkvmeais ehf gmmp nest. Cur dciiuhkty bct fksbustmf nrci `ki. V`my stertmfpmrsmdutkhb us es ner es t`my dcuaf, fum tc w`kd` wm wmrm dcipmaamf tc amevmcur jmacvmf `cimaehf ehf dcim `mrm kh rmnubm. Ch `merkhb t`ks t`m gkhbfmskrmf tèt t`m @cay Uureeh jm rmdktmf tc ki. @ef`ret Oeener Veyyer (Z.E.)rmdktmf scim vmrsms nrci Ture` Ieryei- (EK-Uureeh Dèptmr PKP). V`m gkhbstertmf wmmpkhb, ehf sekf, "V`ks ks t`m seim Imssmhbmr cn Eaae`, Iuèiief

(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) ejcut w`ci @ef`ret Mmsse (Eaae`'s Jamsskhbsch ki) ef ncrmdest. Vèhgs Bcf tèt K eppmhmf tc jm eakvm furkhb ks tkim.Kh jrkmn, t`m khnkfmas fkf hct suddmmf mrm, ehf t`my rmturhmf cim.

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K. MIJZEDKHB CN KTAEEI J[ @EF@ZEV EIMMZ @EI_E (Z.E.)?

Furkhb t`m skxt` ymer cn Ieggk prmed`khb cn Ksaeei t`m @cay \rcp`mt(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wes fmakvmrkhb smrich ch icuht Tenee w`mheddkfmhtay Ejcc Omà, t`m erd` mhmiy cn Ksaeei, errkvmf t`mrm. @m wesmxtrmimay ehhcymf ch smmkhb t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeiprmed`khb t`m Fkvkhm Vrut`. Entmr ejuskhb, `m ùramf e stchm ch `ki(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) w`kd` rmsuatmf kh smrkcus jammfkhb cn @ks(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) `mef. R`mh @ef`ret @eize (Z.E.) deim tcghcw cn t`ks m epprced`mf Ejcc Omà, ehf strudg ks mef wkt` t`m jcw scstrchbay tèt `m bct `ki wcuhfmf t`m seim wey @ef`ret @eize wespetmrhea uhdam jut easc e ietmrhea dcuskh cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei w`c ef sudgmf t`m ikag cn scim iekf hursm Teujke w`c khktkeaayhursmf t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei Tc Eimmr @eize wes schmer ehf sc fmer tc @ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). Tc @ef`ret @eiezedeim tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) ehf sekf, iy hmp`mwycu wkaa jm pamesmf tc amerh tèt K evm evmhbmf Ejcc Omà ncr ycu." V`m @cay\rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) sekf, "C iy uhdam! K sèaa jm eppy w`mhycu wkaa mijredm Ksaeei." Ch `merkhb t`ks @ef`ret Eimmr @eize (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` `ki), mijredmf Ksaeei ncrt`wkt`. @m wes e ieh cn brmetdchvkdtkch ehf jmdeim e brmet essmt tc Ksaeei ehf ncr t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei

O. MIJZEDKHB CN KTAEEI J[ @EF@ZEV CIEZ V@M BZMEV (Z.E.)?

@ef`ret Cier, t`m brmet, (Z.E.) mijredmf Ksaeei, t`rmm feys entmr @ef`ret@eize (Z.E.) mhtmrmf t`m ncaf cn Ksaeei. Kt ks e strehbm turhkhb pckht kh ks aknmtèt furkhb t`csm trcujamf feys m (@ef`ret Cier) fmtmrikhmf tc iurfmr t`m@cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). @m erimf `kisman ehf nurkcusaystertmf nrci t`m cusm ncr t`m purpcsm. Kh t`m wey m deim tc ghcw tèt ksskstmr Netkie Jkht-m-Gètteej ehf ks jrct`mr-kh-aew Temmf evm mijredmfKsaeei. Ch merkhb t`ks m wmht cvmr tc t`m cusm cn ks jrct`mr-kh-aew w`mrm@ef`ret Gèjeej wes tmed`khb t`mi nrci t`m perdìmhts cn t`m Uureeh. @mjmet t`mi t`crcubày tc t`m mxtmht tèt t`m mef cn ks jrct`mr-kh-aew ehf ksskstmr stertmf jammfkhb. @ks skstmr, jmkhb mxdktmf, sekf tc @ef`ret Cier (Eaae`ks pamesmf wkt` ki) "Rm evm mijredmf Ksaeei7 ycu iey fc wètmvmr ycuakgm". @ef`ret Cier, smmkhb t`mi sc skhdmrm kh nekt` fmskrmf tèt t`my s`cuaf

rmdktm tc `ki wètmvmr t`my wmrm rmefkhb nrci t`mkr Iusaki tmed`mr merakmr.V`m Ture @efmmf (Ttmma) Zegcc (Tmdtkch) wes rmdktmf tc `ki entmr `m èfuhfmrbchm t`m prmsdrkjmf Rcfcc (ejautkch cn Ksaeei). Kt sc kiprmssmf `kitèt ch merkhb t`ks rmdktetkch m wmpt prcnusmay fum tc t`m spkrktuea kipedts cnt`m @cay Uureeh ch `ks pmrsch. Vùs t`m rmdktetkch cn e brmet Iusaki aefy

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jmdeim t`m turhkhb pckht kh t`m aknm cn t`m brmet Cier. Tujsmqumhtay `mepprced`mf t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch ki) ehfprcnmssmf Ksaeei rmdktkhb eacuf t`m Geaie` Tèèfet. (Dchnmsskhb cn nekt`ncr Iusaki jmakmn). Eaa t`m Dcipehkchs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei erm `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) fksdkpam jut Cier t`m brmet ks`ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) fmskrm. Vùs `m dchnmssmf tèt Eaae` ks chmehf t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhb ehf seautetkch ch ki) acufay fmdaermfVegjmmr Eaae`-`cc- Egjer (Eaae` ks Brmetmr) R`c es iefm Cier t`m brmet ermea ncrdm ncr t`m meray Iusakis jy strmht`mhkhb t`mi kh t`mkr wmeghmss.@merts cn t`m khnkfmas wmrm cvmr-ewmf ncr ks sc jrevm mhtry tc Ksaeeikd nektèhf skhdmrm dcipehkchs`kp tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei

Entmr ehhcuhdkhb Ksaeei, `m cnnmrmf preymr kh Geeje, fum tc w`kd` t`mkhnkfmas wmrm brkmvmf trmimhfcusay.

G. FMEV@ CN @EF@ZEV EJCC VEAKJ EHF @EF@ZEV G@EFMMOEV]AA-G]]JZEE (EAAE@ KT \AMETMF RKV@ @MZ)?

Furkhb t`m ymer cn tmh @kore, @ef`ret Ejcc Veakj, uhdam cn t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei fkmf. (@m wes t`m net`mr cn @ef`ret Eak-uaa-Iuurteze (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki). V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbsehf seautetkchs ch `ki) wes jrcub`t up uhfmr `ks suppcrt ehf es sud` t`m@cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkch ch `ki) wes brkmvmftrmimhfcusay. ]hdam Ejcc Veakj wes eaweys e brmet ncrdm cn acvm ehf suppcrtncr ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) ebekhst t`m Ieggk pmcpam frmefnua mhiktytc ki.

V`mrmentmr, t`m jmacvmf wknm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhb ehfseautetkch ch ki) @ef`ret Gèfmmoe`-tuKa- Gujre (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` mr)pessmf ewey. T`m ef mxpmhfmf eaa mr jmachbkhbs jmkhb t`m rkd`mst aefy cnt`m aehf ncr t`m segm cn Eaae`. T`m èf mijredmf Ksaeei ch t`m nkrst feyjmncrm ehy chm masm. Eaa t`m kssums cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (mxdmpt chm) wmrmnrci `mr. T`m wes e brmet aefy jut `ks sc skhdmrmay acvkhb aknm ietm. V`mehbmas usmf tc dchvmy tc `mr t`m Teautetkch cn Eaae`. @ef`ret Eìef-m-IuuOteje Iuèiief-m-Iuustenee (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki), Tèene-m-Im`sèr (t`m `cafmr cn Fkvkhm pmriksskch tc smmg Eaae`'sImrdy ncr mvmrychm ch t`m Fey cn Oufbmimht) sunnmrmf e ymt jkb s`cdg, entmrt`m fmet` cn ks uhdam. @mhdm tèt ymer wes heimf es 'ymer cn brkmn'.

A. \ZMED@KHB KH VEE-'NN?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s Jamsskhb ehf seautetkch ch `ki) hcw stertmfchwerf ;t` Hejewk prmed`khb wkt` icrm vkbcur entmr sud` brmet fmiksms

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èvkhb icrm dchnkfmhdm kh `ks dchvkdtkch. @m wmht cutskfm cn Iegge` tètprmed`khb Ksaeei tc t`m `cstkam pmcpam cn t`ks dkty fkf hct kiprmss `ki(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). @m t`cub`t tèt t`m pmcpam cn Vee-'knn ikb`tncaacw `ki prcpmr. Furkhb t`ks ocurhmy `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)pmrschea smrveht @ef`ret _eymf Jkh @erse (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) weseasc wkt` `ki. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhb ehf seautetkchs ch `ki)prmed`mf eichbst eaa t`m trkjms w`kd` deim kh t`m wey jmtwmmh Iegge` ehfVee-'knn. Jut uhncrtuhetmay `m wes smrkcusay khourmf ehf jmetmh cut cn Vee-'knnw`kd` wes icrm tcrturcus tèh t`m tcrturm rmdmkvmf jy eaa t`m prmvkcusprcp`mts cn Eaae`. Entmr bekhkhb smhsms `m (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wesesgmf jy Erd` Ehbma Okjrema tc prey tc Eaae` ebekhst t`mi ehf m wcuaf drus`t`mi jmtwmmh t`m icuhtekhs. Jut t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei preymf tc Eaae` kh nevcr tc s`cw t`mkr hmxt bmhmretkchs t`m rkb`tpet`. V`ks preymr wes cnnmrmf jy ki jmkhb t`m Zeìetm Eeaei (Imrdy cn t`m

Eaikb`ty ncr t`m mhtkrm uhkvmrsm). Aetmr t`m seim druma pmcpam cn Vee-'knnjmdeim t`m jmst Iusakis eutcietkdeaay.

I. KI\ZKTCHIMHV KH T@MJM EJMM VEEAKJ?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wkt` eaa t`m jmakmvmrs (khdaufkhbfmer wknm Gèfmmoe` ehf uhdam Ejcc Veakj wmrm ncrtknkmf ncr t`rmm ymers jy esmvmrm scdkea jcydctt cn Iegge` khnkfmas. V`mrm t`my ef sc achb e tcrturm tètt`m @cay \rcp`mt (T.R.E.) ehf ks dcipehkchs ef tc met amevms cn trmms ehfamet`mr tc survkvm. Eaae` sevmf t`mi eaa nrci t`ks trkea ehf tmrikhetmf t`mscdkea jcydctt ebrmmimht cn Ieggk pebehs jmkhb cutskfm t`ks ncrtknkdetkch.Vùs Iusakis jmdeim icrm skhdmrm tc t`mkr trum nekt`.

H. KTAEEI KH [EV@ZEJ (IEFKHE)?

Eaae` Eaikb`ty maps @ks dciikttmf pmcpam cn iksskchery zmea jy pmrschs cnskhdmrm khdakhetkch tc nkhf t`m trut`. V`m pmcpam cn [et`rej (Iefkhe) usueaaydeim tc Iegge` tc pmrncri t`m ehhuea @eoo. V`m @cay \rcp`mt usmf tc prmed`pmcpam kh t`m @eoo essmijakms. Kh t`m ;t` Hejewk Tuwekf jkh Teikt, e brmetpcmt cn [et`rej, `kbày kiprmssmf jy t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei stertmf tc acvm Ksaeei. @m khtrcfudmf tc ycuhbstmrs cn Iefkhe t`mtrut`nuahmss cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt. Vùs kh 5


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pmcpam deim ch jmèan cn t`m Gèzreo trkjm es mhmikms cn t`mkr Euws trkjm cn[et`rej (Iefkhe) jmkhb rkveas cn med` ct`mr. V`msm Gèzreo pmcpam wehtmf tcmhtmr khtc pedt wkt` Uureys`. Jut Eaae` Eaikb`ty es @ks strehbm weys tc map@ks fmvctmms kh tcub`mst dkrduistehdms. V`msm pmcpam nrci e ner cnn dkty cn[et`rej (dkty cn fksmesms w`kd` jmdeim Iefkhe tuur Zescca) uhfmrwmht estrehbm sman-quksktkvmhmss Ejcut Ksaeei. V`my ncuhf t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ehf esgmf `ki wèt ks Ksaeei3 Rèt `m stehfsncr3 @cw t`ks rmakbkch es t`m rmea Fkvkhm Vrut` es uieh sevkcur3 V`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) vmry mhtùskestkdeaay,prmed`mf t`mi ehf prcnusmay rmdktmf tc t`mi t`m @cay Uureeh wkt` pmrtkhmhtvmrsms ch ]hkty ehf chmhmss Eaae` ehf `ks trut`nua iksskch es Imssmhbmr.Bmttkhb skhdmrmay mxdktmf Eyees Jkh Ieez, kiimfketmay ch `merkhb t`ks sekf,"C iy daeh ! V`ks ks jmttmr ncr ycu tc mijredm Ksaeei hcw tèh t`m cjomdtkvm cnycur dcikhb `mrm" chay ncr quksktkvmhmss Ejcut t`ks trum nekt` ebekhst t`mpebehksi ehf kfcaetry." Vùs t`ks brcup cn Iefkhe jmdeim t`m pkchmmrs cnKsaeei t`mrm.

C. IMKZEEO?

V`m @cay Uureeh seys -

Bacry jm tc @ki R`c tccg jy hkb`t (Essre) nrci t`m sedrmf Icsqum tc t`m

fksteht icsqum, t`m surrcuhfkhb cn w`kd` @ks fmvctmm - tc s`cw ki @ks skbhs- (Ea-Uureeh 9 P^KK 9 5/A 555?: tc 0).

Entmr vmry erfs`kp t`mrm ks e Fkvkhm mesm. Ehf t`m jmst jmstcwimht cn Eaae`Tuujèhe-`cc Re Ve-'eeae tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaaeaae` `cc Eay`mResseaaei. Kt wes ks pmrschea mxeatetkch eichbst eaa t`m prcp`mts. Kt wes ks(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) p`yskdea ehf smhsucus Fkvkhm tcur t`rcub` t`msp`mrm nrci mert` tc t`m mevmhs. Nkrst cn eaa m wmht nrci Iesokf-ua-@ereei,

Iegge` tc Iesokf-ua-Eqsee kh \eamstkhm Fkvkhm dkty cn Omruseami. V`m `m(jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) pmrscheaay jmdeim t`m Kiei(amefmr) cn t`m preymr cn eaa t`m \rcp`mts cn Eaae` (tctea es 5:=


19/61

\. V@M IKBZEVKCH CN I]TAKIT EHF @EF@ZEV CIEZ VCIEFKHE?

Eaae` dciiehfmf kh Ture K^ ? 2= t`m Iusakis tc ikbretm. @ef`ret Cier(Z.E.) wes sc jrevm tèt m jmdeim t`m pkchmmr Ieggk tc ikbretm tc Iefkhetc prmperm t`m brcuhf ncr t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei. tc s`kntt`mrm. Es sud` Cier t`m brmet (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) ikbretkch kh t`kswey jrevmay ehf ferkhbay mhdcurebmf t`m nekt`nuas tc amevm Iegge` ncr mvmr tcIefkhe. @m dciimhdmf ocurhmy wkt` twmhty rkfmrs. Eyes` Jkh Zejmme` weswkt` ki. V`my amnt Iegge` kh t`m fey akb`t kh t`m prmsmhdm cn eaa t`m Uureys`.V`my ehhcuhdmf acufay "Ehy chm w`c wehts ks wknm tc jm e wkfcw, ehf eascehy chm w`c wehts `ks d`kafrmhs tc jm crpèhs, iey immt im jm`khf t`ksicuhtekh7 jut hchm fermf tc d`mdg `ki wkt` t`ks Nkrst dereveh cn Iusakiikbrehts jut eaa cn t`mi rmiekhmf fuij.

KKK. V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV EV IEFKHEE. IKBZEVKCH CN V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)

^mry nmw Iusakis wmrm amnt kh Iegge` ehf nrci eichbst t`m eubustdcipehkchs chay @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum es t`m icst trustmf nrkmhf ehf

t`m skhdmrmst jmakmvmr es wmaa es t`m rmea nekt`nua dcuskh Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmfwkt` t`mi jct`) rmiekhmf wkt` ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). V`m Uureys`sekf tèt kt wes e bcafmh cppcrtuhkty tc gkaa t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s Jamsskhbehf Teautetkch ch `ki). Kh crfmr tc dchtmipaetm ch t`m mnnmdtkvm imesurmst`my dchvmhmf e smdrmt immtkhb kh Feeruh Hefwe` (scdkea dauj) cn Iegge`w`mrmkh eaa t`m amefmrs cn t`m Uureys` pertkdkpetmf. Et aest scim ncca prccnimesurms wmrm subbmstmf kh t`ks jmèan jy Ejcc Omà w`kd` wmrmuhehkicusay eddmptmf, ehf t`m immtkhb efocurhmf. V`m prcpcsea wes tèt

nrci eaa t`m neicus trkjms cn Erejs, e ehf cn ycuhbimh, chm nrci med` trkjm,s`cuaf jm smamdtmf. V`my s`cuaf surrcuhf t`m `cusm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt(Eaae`'s Jamsskhb ehf Teautetkch ch `ki) kh ferghmss cn t`m hkb`t. R`mhIuèiief (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkch ch ki) et t`m tkim cn icrhkhbpreymr dcims cut, t`my s`cuaf ettedg `ki wkt` t`mkr swcrfs, ehf gkaa `ki tcpkmdms. Kh t`ks typm cn jakhf iurfmr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei jy sud` ockht edtkch cn t`m pebeh trkjms ch Ejcc Omà's paeh hchmwkaa jm maf rmspchskjam ncr sud` skhkstmr edt. Eaae` Eaikb`ty seys kh t`m @cay

Uureeh-

5. V`my erm fmvkskhb e paeh ebekhst ycu (Iuèiief) ehf K wkaa fmvksm epaeh tc sevm ycu" - (APP^? 5= tc 52).:. Ehf deaa tc ikhf w`mh t`m fksjmakmvmrs fmvksmf t`mkr paehs ebekhst ycutc kiprksch ycu cr gkaa ycu - (^KKK?4).

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Kh t`ks fmefay paeh eaa t`m trkjms wcuaf èvm pertkdkpetmf. Mvmh t`m wcrstMhmiy dehhct fc ehyt`khb wrchb kn t`m prctmdtkch cn Eaae` ks evekaejam. V`m@cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei deim tc ghcw Ejcut t`ks mvka fmskbhcn khnkfmas jy Fkvkhm khfkdetkch kh e frmei. Jy tèt tkim icst cn t`m IeggkIusakis èf ikbretmf tc Iefkhe, mxdmpt e nmw hmers ehf fmers cn t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei khdaufkhb @ef`ret Eak ehf @ef`ret EjccJegr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi). Es scch es t`m khnkfmas surrcuhfmf t`m`cusm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkch ch `ki), ncr `ksiurfmr `m esgmf @ef`ret Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) tc akm fcwh, ch `ksjmf tc èhf cvmr t`m trusts cn Ieggk pmcpam gmpt wkt` `ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) es t`m icst trustwcrt`y. @m `kisman deim cut cn t`m fmefaysurrcuhfkhb cn ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) cusm jy t`m khnkfmas rmdktkhbt`m Ture` [esmmh.

J. V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei AME^MT @KTTC FMEZ @C]TM ?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch ki) epprced`mf t`m`cusm cn @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum Z.E. (Zef`k Eaae`cc ]h`cc-Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` ki). V`ks khdkfmht tccg paedm ch :2t` Tener cn 54t` ymer cn t`mHejwk prmed`khbs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei et Iegge`w`kd` ks deaduaetmf es ch Vùrsfey 5:t` Tmptmijmr, >>: E.F.

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei èf earmefy e fmnkhktm paeh tcikbretm tc Iefkhe. Ncr t`ks purpcsm @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Z.E. èf earmefypurdèsmf twc deimas. V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ef pekf`ki t`m prkdm cn t`m deima eaacdetmf jy Ejcc Jegr ncr `ki w`kd` `m èf tcrmdmkvm fum tc t`m prmssurm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei).

@ef`ret Ejcc Jegr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) scch iefm prmperetkchs ncrt`m mvmhtnua ocurhmy ch ncct. Eesie, feub`tmr cn @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Z.E.prmpermf fry nccf ehf nkaamf e jeb dchtekhkhb perd`mf ehf brcuhf jeramyimeas. Jct` t`m mstmmimf pmrschs (t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei ehf Ejcc Jegr Z.E.) es t`m eaa tkims tmstmf jcsci nrkmhfsdciimhdmf t`mkr ocurhmy w`kd` jmdeim t`m uhkqum turhkhb pckht kh t`m mhtkrmùieh `kstcry tc us`mr- kh e oust scdkmty wkt` pmedmnua prcspmrkty. V`my

rmed`mf e devm cn t`m `kaacdg cn Vèwr, sktuetmf et e fkstehdm cn ncur tc nkvmikams nrci Iegge`. Nkrst cn eaa, @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum Z.E. nuaayswmmpmf t`m devm, ehf dacsmf t`m cams wkt` t`m rebs w`kd` m cjtekhmf jytmerkhb ks cwh dact`ms. V`mrmentmr m sujikttmf tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'sjamsskhb ehf seautetkch ch ki) tc dcim kh ncr rmst.

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Ch t`m ct`mr ehf w`mh @ef`ret Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) sammpkhb wkt`s`mmt cvmr `ki w`kd` wes frebbmf jy khnkfmas wcgm up nrci t`m \rcp`mt'sjmf. V`m Uureys` gkaamr ebmhts deim hmer ehf rmdcbhkzmf `ki es Eak. V`myesgmf ejcut t`m w`mrmejcuts cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchcn Eaae` ch `ki). @ef`ret Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) mxprmssmf `kskbhcrehdm Ejcut t`ks. V`m Uureys` ebmhts fmpacymf tc gkaa t`m @cay \rcp`mtwmrm esèimf tc ettedg `ki (Eak Z.E.). Ehy`cw t`my deub`t caf cn ki ehfjrcub`t ki uptc t`m s`rkhm cn Ge-'eeje jut rmamesmf ki entmr scim tkim.V`mh t`m Uureks` fmdaermf e rmwerf chm ùhfrmf rmf deimas cn jmst prkdmw`csc jrkhbs t`m `mef cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt. Tureqe Kjhm-Tèi wes scbrmmfy tèt m tredmf cut t`m ncct pckhts cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei wkt` @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr ehf wmrm uptc Devm Teuwr. Jut Eaae`

Eaikb`ty sevmf t`mi jct` jmkhb t`m V`krf ehf t`m Tuprmim \cwmr eaa cvmr.V`m Uureeh seys tèt Eaae` wes wkt` t`mi tc nuaay prctmdt jct` (Ea-UureehTure Veuje KP? 6t` cn Tmptmijmr, >>: E.F.

F. EZZKÊA EV V@M \AEDM, HEIMF UEJJE?

Kt wes 0t` cn Zejmm-ua-Ewwea kh t`m 54t` ymer cn Kheuburetkch cn \rcp`mt`ccf (Nkrst ymer cn @kork es t`m stertkhb pckht ncr Ksaeeikd Auher deamhfer t`mfey jmkhb Ichfey (:4rf cn Tmptmijmr, >:: E.F.), tèt t`m @cay \rcp`mterrkvmf et t`m paedm ghcwh es UEJJE hmer Iefkhe. @mrm t`m nkrst Icsqum khKsaeei wes jukat. Eaae` seys?

"V`ks ks t`m Iesokf (icsqum) w`kd` ès kts ncuhfetkchs nrci t`m nkrst fey chpkmty (ehf skhdmrkty). Kt ès t`mrmncrm t`m brmetmst sehdkty -" (Ea-Uureeh - KP?5


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hcch. Kt wes icrhkhb w`mh t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch`ki) eppmermf et t`ks paedm. Eaa t`m Iusakis brmmtmf ki wkt` s`cuts cn Eaae`c

Egjer (Eaae` ks t`m brmetmst)7 ehf t`my bet`mrmf ercuhf `ki akgm ict`s.V`csm w`c èf hct uptka hcw smmh t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), èf tegmh @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr es t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt``ki) uhfmrstccf t`m sktuetkch. @m tccg e s`mmt cn dact`, stccf up, ehfsèfcwmf cvmr t`m `mef cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn

Eaae` ch ki) wkt` t`ks7 nrci w`kd` mvmry chm rmeaksmf tèt m wes Ejcc JegrTkffkqum (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki). V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) steymf mrm uptc Vùrsfey. Furkhb t`rmm feys t`mnkrst t`khb w`kd` t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki)fkf wes tc aey t`m ncuhfetkchs cn t`m nkrst Iesokf kh Ksaeei w`kd` ks t`mprcncuhfmst icsqum es stetmf jy t`m @cay Uureeh (Ture KP ? 5


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B. EZZKÊA EHF IETOKF HEJERK NC]HFEVKCHT?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt ch errkvea kh t`m dkty cn Iefkhe amnt cpmh tc ks s`m deima tcskt ehyw`mrm s`m wehts ehf kt wes t`m `cusm cn E`cc Eyyuj Ehserk t`mskhdmrmst dcipehkch cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt et Iefkhe- @m steymf wkt` `ki es`ks spmdkea bumst cn `chcr. Imehw`kam e dùh cn aehf jmachbkhb tc twccrpèhs wes purdèsmf ch w`kd` t.`m Iesokf-m-Hejewk wes dchstrudtmfwkt` icfmst epertimhts ncr t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeiw`mrm m s`kntmf aetmr.

@. IEZZKEBM RKV@ @EF@ZEV 'E[KT@E@?(Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `mr).

Ejfuaae Jkh Ermmqet rmturhmf tc Iegge`. @m dchvmymf t`m tkfkhb tc @ef`ret Ejfuaae Jkh E`cc Jegr ejcut t`m senm errkvea cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei et Iefkhe. Ch rmdmkvkhb t`ks eppy Hmws, m ikbretmf nrciIegge` tc Iefkhe Iuhewwere eachb wkt` `ks skstmr 'Eyksè` (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` `mr), t`mkr ict`mr ehf Veaè Jkh Ejfuaae`. V`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ef mhbebmimht wkt` mr kh Iegge` jut s`m wesierrkmf jy mr ict`mr ehf Net`mr tc `ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei. ch mrerrkvea tc Iefkhe.

K. V@M JZCV@MZ@CCF VKMT CN IC@EOKZT EHF EHTEEZT KHIEFKHE?

Furkhb t`m seim pmrkcf edtkhb upch t`m dciiehfimht cn Eaae`, t`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) dmimhtmf (.`m tkms cnjrct`mr`ccf eichbst t`m Iusakis cn Iefkhe w`c wmrm deaamf EHTEZ, ehft`m Ieèormmh k.m. mikbrehts nrci Iegge` jy smamdtkhb neikakms tc akvmtcbmt`mr. Eaae` Eaikb`ty es `kbày epprmdketmf t`ks jrct`mr`ccf cn Iusakiskh t`m @cay Uureeh kh Ture Ehneea KKK? 2:.

O. D@EHBM CN UKJAE@?

Dèhbm kh t`m Ukjae` cn Iusakis tccg paedm furkhb t`m icht` cn Tèjeeh.Merakmr t`m Iusakis usmf tc prey wkt` t`mkr nedms tcwerfs t`m @cay Icsqum khOmruseami. Dciiehfimht cn t`m dèhbm cn Ukjae` wes rmvmeamf tc t`m @cay

\rcp`mt furkhb t`m dchbrmbetkchea preymr et Esr. V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei èf earmefy dcipamtmf twc Zeg-'ets. V`m vmrsm ejcutdèhbm cn Ukjae fmsdmhfmf Zegcc`' cn t`m t`krf Zegeet7 ehf mhdm t`m @cay\rcp`mt turhmf `ks nedm tcwerfs Ge-'eeje ehf eaa t`m dcipehkchs eascncaacwmf ki sukt jy turhkhb t`mkr nedms nrci hcrt` wmst tc scut` mest. V`ks es

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jmmh eaacwmf jy Eaae` kh t`m @cay Uureeh vkfm Ture Ea-Jeqre` KK ?5=2 tc 25.

V`m werhkhb ejcut t`m spckas cn wer cn Jefr shetd`mf jy suddmssnua Iusakiwerrkmrs nrci t`m teaay fmnmetmf khnkfmas cn Iegge` es jmmh rmvmeamf kh Ture

Ehneea ^KKK? >2 tc >; w`mrm prkhdkpams èvm jmmh aekf fcwh ejcut t`m nkheapèsm cn ehy fmnmhskvm Iusaki Rer. V`m Iusakis w`c pertkdkpetm kh KsaeeiOeèef (sedrmf fmnmhskvm ehf cjakbetcry jettams tc iekhtekh t`m ierd` cntrut` cn Eaae` ncr ùieh dc-mxkstmhdm, pmedm ehf prcspmrkty èvm jmmh aekffcwh kh sdcrms cn vmrsms cn t`m @cay Uureeh. Jut t`m Ture Hksee V^? ;= ksdciprm`mhskvm kh jrkmn ch t`ks sujomdt. Ture PPKK? 4; tc 65 ehf Ture AK? :=5easc prmsdrkjms tc mstejaks` t`m systmi cn Ksaeei wkt` skhdmrkty cn purpcsmwkt` khtmbrkty.

Ture Hksee K^ ? 2= ehf Ture Ehneea KKK? 4; rmef wkt` Ture Jeqere` KK ?5;< tced`kmvm t`m cjomdtkvms cn Ksaeei jy ehy sedrknkdm.

Kt wes t`m `cay icht` cn Zeiefèh-uaa-Iujereg kh t`m ymer cn : @kork tèt Ejcc Omà sprmef t`m ruicur tèt t`mkr dereveh, acefmf wkt` rkd`ms, wes

dcikhb jedg tc Iegge` nrci Tyrke, ehf tèt Iefkhe akms kh t`m wey. Iusakiskhtmhf tc pauhfmr kt. V`m purpcsm cn t`ks ruicur wes tèt eaa t`csm pmcpam w`cèf khvmstmf t`mkr depktea kh juskhmss, ehf easc t`csm w`csm rmaetkvms wmrm kht`m dereveh7 ehf t`csm w`c ètm Iusakis7 t`my s`cuaf bmt suspkdkcusebekhst Iusakis7 s`cuaf uhehkicusay bmt rmefy tc webm e wer ebekhst

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Iusakis. Vùs Ejcc Omà suddmmfmf kh ks fmvkdm tc rmvmhbm t`m ikbretkch cn@cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ehf ks ncaacwmrs, uhùrt. V`m eriycn Uureys` dciprksmf cn chm t`cusehf spkrktmf werrkcrs w`kd` khdaufmfsmvmh ùhfrmf rkfmrs cn deimas ehf t`rmm ùhfrmf `crsms. Ejcc Omàierd`mf ncrwerf amefkhb t`ks eriy. V`m trefm dereveh cn Iegge` w`kd` efcjvkcusay smrvmf es t`m deusm cn t`ks ikaktery mxpmfktkch cn Ieggk khnkfmas eftrevmaamf jy ehct`mr pet` tc Iegge`7 ymt Ejcc Omà dchtkhumf efvehdkhb wkt`t`ks eriy tcwerfs Iefkhe. Hcw kt wes damer ncr Iusakis tèt prctmdtkch cn t`mdereveh wes chay eh mxdusm. V`ks wes chay eh khveskch ch t`m pccr Iusakisncr hc deusm cn dchdmrh nrci t`mi ch ehy eddcuht.

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki), dchsuatmf t`mdcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi) ch t`ks iettmr. V`m Ieèokrs(mikbrehts) bevm e setksnedtcry rmpay. V`m Ehseer amefmr Te'ef Jkh Ie-'eezsekf, "\mrèps t`m @cay \rcp`mts (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) t`khgstèt t`m Ehsers fc hct t`khg kt t`mkr futy tc `map ycu (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei). Rm erm uhfmr ycur (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) gkhf dchtrca ehfwkaa. Rm sèaa cjmy es ycu crfmr. V`m jettam tccg paedm ch Nrkfey, t`m 52t` cnZeiefèh-uaa-Iujereg w`mh t`m Iusakis wmrm nestkhb fmspktm cn achb

ocurhmy. Jy `map ehf suppcrt cn Eaae`, t`m khnkfmas wmrm fmnmetmf. Tmvmhty cnt`mkr imh wmrm errmstmf. Ejcc Omà wes gkaamf jy twc Iusaki ycuhbstmrseachb wkt` smvmrea Ieggk d`kmns.

Eddcrfkhb tc wer-ruams cn t`csm feys @ef`ret Cier Z.E. eachb wkt` iehydcipehkchs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wehtmf tc gkaat`mi ncr rmvmhbm ehf tc cvmr-ewm t`m Ieggk khvefmrs kt wes mssmhtkea tèt eaat`m pmrschs w`c wmrm errmstmf s`cuaf èvm jmmh iurfmrmf. Jut t`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) es e jamsskhb ncr t`mmhtkrm uhkvmrsm, smt eaa cn t`mi nrmm entmr tegkhb rehsci ehf fmpacykhb t`mich prcjetkch/percam tc tmed` t`m kaaktmretm jcys, bkras ehf mafmrs cn Iefkhe.

A. V@M JEVVAM CN C@]F (B@E_RE C@]F)?

V`m Uureys` ebekh ettedgmf Iefkhe kh t`m hmxt ymer, t`m t`krf ymer cn @kore.V`my wmrm icrm prmpermf t`ks tkim. V`my ef dcaamdtmf sujsdrkptkch pujakday.V`m pcmt Ejcc Bèzzeae wmht eaa ercuhf ehf pmrsuefmf Jehu Gehehe tc`map t`m Uureys`. Nknty t`cusehf Iksqeea cn. bcaf ehf chm t`cusehf deimas,

nrci juskhmss cn Tyrke, w`kd` wes hct es ymt fkstrkjutmf, wes khdaufmf kh t`msujsdrkptkch.

Kh s`crt, t`m Ieggk pebehs es nurkcus mhmikms pcuhfmf Iefkhe wkt` eh eriydchskstkhb cn nkvm t`cusehf werrkcrs prcdmmfmf tcwerfs Iefkhe. V`ks

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khdaufmf t`rmm ùhfrmf deimas, twc ùhfrmf `crsms ehf smvmh ùhfrmfwerrkcrs, wmerkhb ericurs, ehf ct`mrs wkt` wmepchry wmrm encct. V`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) wes cn t`m cpkhkch tèt fmnmhdmiey jm fchm jy jmkhb jmskmbmf kh Iefkhe,jut ncaacwkhb t`m cpkhkch cnIusakis ieocrkty t`my nedmf t`m eriy cn t`m Uureys`, cut cn Iefkhe7 hmer t`micuht, Cùf nkvm ikams ewey.

Iusakis huijmrmf chm t`cusehf. Kh t`m jmbkhhkhb Iusakis fmnmetmf t`mmhmiy7 jut t`mh t`msm vkdtcrkcus jmakmvmrs amnt t`m veaamy w`mrm t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ef eppckhtmf t`mi tc rmiekh stmefnest.Ch cjsmrvkhb t`ks Gèakf Jkh Reammf w`c wes ymt hct e Iusaki tccg e rcuhfehf cddupkmf t`m sekf veaamy, ehf jrcub`t Iusakis kh t`m dmhtrm. Et tèt tkimIusakis sunnmrmf e `mevy acss. Tmvmhty dcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt`t`mi) cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wmrm iertyrmf. Ieocrpcrtkch cn t`m eriy wes sdettmrmf. Kh t`m jettamnkmaf chay smvmhty dcipehkchss`cwmf jrevmry7 ehf stccf stmefnest kh nrcht cn t`m mhmiy fmnmhfkhb t`m@cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei kh fkrmdt ettedg cn t`m Ieggk khnkfmas.

V`m jkbbmst acss, eichb t`m acssms cn t`m jettam wes tèt @ef`ret Eimmr@eize (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki), uhdam ehf brmet nrkmhf fmnmhfmr ehf brmetwerrkcr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch ki) wes iertyrmf.@ef`ret Ieesuj Jkh Ciekr wes easc iertyrmf @ef`ret, Ehs Jkh Hezer weseasc iertyrmf. @ef`ret Veaè (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) usmf `ks èhf es es`kmaf? ehf m d`mdgmf t`m errcws, ekimf et t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs ch `ki), jy `ks èhf. V`m ruicurs cn t`m iertyrfci cn t`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) mxtrmimay fmprmssmf Iusakis.Furkhb t`ks pmrkcf @ezret-Ge'ej Jkh Ieakg èppmhmf tc skb`t t`m auikhcusnedm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch ki) jammfkhb fum tc`ks jrcgm tcct` ehf jruksmf nedm. @m s`cutmf, "Jm èppy, t`m @cay \rcp`mt(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) ks `mrm." V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei esgmf `ki tc gmmp skamht. Ch `merkhb t`ks vckdm, t`m dcipehkchsbet`mrmf jy `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) skfm. V`m @cay \rcp`mt(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) tcbmt`mr wkt` `ks dcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmfwkt` t`mi) esdmhfmf t`m mamvetkch cn t`m icuhtekh Cùf.

Nrci t`m ncct cn t`m icuhtekh Ejcc Tuunyeh s`cutmf, "erm Iuèiief(jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr ehf @ezrut

Cier (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi) hct prmsmht3" "V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei esgmf Iusakis hct tc rmpay. Ejcc Tuunyeh rmpmetmf t`mseim qumstkch twkdm cr t`rkdm. Ch rmdmkvkhb hc rmpay m wes cvmrocymf7 ehf`m mxdaekimf "Achb akvm @cjuaa" (Chm cn t`m kfcas)". Et t`ks stebm t`m @cay\rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) esgmf Iusakis tc rmpay.

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@ef`ret Cier (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) rmpakmf "E@ t`msm pmrschs erd eaaeakvm tc iegm ycur fmskbhs nutkam ehf fksbredm ycu." Ejcc Tuunyeeh deimncrwerf ehf sekf "t`m jettam es mhfmf. V`m daey cn Cùf es mqueakzmf feycn Jefr. "C' @cjuaa jm mxeatmf. \rciksm cn jettam hmxt ymer." Cjmykhb t`m crfmrcn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) @ezret Cier(Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) rmpakmf, "V`m seim ks t`m tkim akikt jmtwmmh jct` cnus. Entmr t`ks fmjetm mhmiy khnkfmas rmturhmf tc Iegge` ehf t`m `ypcdrktmsquktm mxpcsmf rmturhmf tc Iefkhe.. V`m Uureks` mhmiy nmieam ncag eascpertkdkpetmf kh wer cn Cùf khdaufkhb feub`tmr cn 'Ctje, ict`mr cn Eimmr Ic-eevke ehf wknm cn erd` mhmiy cn Ksaeei tc t`ks icimht Ejcc Tuunyeeh. T`mèf krmf e spmdkeaay trekhmf saevm tc gkaa Eimmr @eize ehf tcteaay fksnkburmf`ks pkcus jcfy tc qumhd` `mr brkmn cn Jefr acssms. V`m nmieam ncags cn Ksaeeieasc pertkdkpetmf ncr t`m nkrst tkim khdaufkhb @ef`ret Netkie, tc hursm t`mwcuhfmf ehf t`m smrkcusay khourmf Iusaki werrkcrs.

I. CV@MZ TGKZIKT@MT, REZ CN V@M VZMHD@, OMRKT@DCHNZCHVEVKCHT?

Nrci 4rf tc 6t` tc @kore scim sieaa sgkriks`ms tccg paedm. @ef`rete Netkie,sc fmmr feub`tmr cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt ierrkmf tc @ef`ret E` Z.E. bevm jkrt` tc@ef`ret @usekh sc ennmdtkchetm brehfsch cn t`m Imssmhbmr cn Eaae`Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei V`m Rer cn Vrmhd` tccg paedm kh =t` @kore. V`mOmws ef iehy ebrmmimhts w`kd` t`my jrcgm, sc Ture Jeqere KK, Ture Eeea-m-Kireeh KKK, Ture Hksee K^ ehf Ture Ie-kfe` dchfmih t`mi.

H. U]ZEEH EHF V@M OMRKT@ DCII]HKV[ CN IMFKHEDCHT\KZKHB EBEKHTV V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV?

V`m Omws w`c smttamf kh Erejke t`rcub` t`m ebms easc deim tc [et`rej kh t`m=t` cr skxt` dmhtury E.F. ehf smttamf t`mrm. V`my wmrm tcc iud` nrustretmf ehfupsmt tc smm t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ehf `ksdcipehkchs' ikbretkch tc Iefkhe. V`m @cay Uureeh es pmrtkhmhtay rmnmrrmftc t`m Omwks` pmcpam ehf t`mkr dèredtmrkstkds. V`my erm stkaa t`m seim stknn-hmdg ncr t`mkr ehtk Iusaki ettktufm. Tcim cn t`m rmnmrmhdms cn t`m @cay Uureeherm es ncaacws?

Tupmrkcrkty ch ct`mr hetkchs kh t`mkr cwh tkims 9 :?62, 5::

Eaae`'s dchtkhucus nevcurs ch Omws 9 :?627 :?5::Icrm Jmstcwimhts cn Eaae`, ch Omws 9 :?6< tc =0, >4, >6, 5::,5:47 =?:


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:?=5. =6, 647 2?540.D`kmns cn Omws wmrm cvmrtegmh jy eh mert`quegm ncr t`mkrwrchbs 9 2?5==, 5>=.Omwks` \mcpam iefm Epms fum tc t`mkr fkscjmfkmhdm 9 2?5>>.Icsms crfmrmf Omws tc mhtmr \eamstkhm jut t`my rmnusmf 92?5==, 5>=V`m Omws rmomdtmf skbhs cn Eaae`, gkaamf t`m \rcp`mts ehftrehsbrmssmf 9 :?>5, >=7 2?500@kstcry cn Ksremaktms ehf t`mkr mhikty wkt` t`m Iusakis etImfkhe 9 :?6:, >4, >>, 0=. ;: tc ;>, 56, >0, 257 2?5=;, 5>5 tc 5227 >5?5507 52?: tc 07 =0?5: tc 5;.Drumatkms cn Ksremaktms - Dèrbm s`mmt jy Eaae` 9 :?=;, >5, >=,>>, 2= tc 05, 0= tc ;:, ;; tc 574?5; tc :4, :6, 55< tc 55:, 505 tc 5047 6?65, =:, >5, >>,5=4 tc 5=0, 5=;, 5>6, 247 6=?527 >5?=.

K . KTAEEI VC ZMEA T]DDMTT

E. V@M AC^M CN RCZT@K\ KH V@M GE-'EEJE?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) èf e vkskch khsammp tèt m wmht cvmr tc Iegge` ehf pmrncrimf 'Cire`, spmdkea wcrs`kp kht`m @cay Ge'eeje kh Iegge`. R`mh m herretmf t`ks tc t`m dcipehkchs (Eaae`ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi, t`my jmdeim rmstamss fum tc mebmrhmss7 ehf t`my iefmprmperetkchs ncr t`m ocurhmy tc Iegge`. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) tccg eaa cn t`mi wkt` ki es eh kh-jcrh Erej rkb`tstc vkskt t`m Ge'eeje ehf rmed`mf t`m hmkb`jcr`ccf cn Iegge`. R`mh t`m stknn-hmdg Uureks` deim tc ghcw t`ks, t`my uhehkicusay fmdkfmf hct tc eaacwIusakis tc mhtmr Iegge`. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn

Eaae` ch ki) vcauhterkay wkt`frmw nrci t`mrm ehf steymf et t`m paedm ghcwhes @cfyjke.

J. V@M RMAA GHCRH IKZEDAM EV @CF[JKE?

@cfyjke ks t`m heim cn e wmaa. E vest paekh ks hmerjy kh jmtwmmh Iegge` ehfOmffe` tcwerf Iefkhe. Fum tc s`crtebm cn wetmr t`m @cay \rcp`mt'sTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei dcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi) wmrmfkstrmssmf. V`mrm wes sieaa quehtkty cn wetmr kh e pct jut t`mrm wes hc

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errehbmimht tc dameh t`ks ejchfchmf wmaa ehf jrkhb kt tc nmtd` wetmr.Mvmryjcfy wes t`krsty. V`m pct dchtekhkhb sieaa wetmr wes paedmf kh nrcht cnt`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei @m sew t`m quehtkty cn wetmr scakttam jut eaa t`m dcipehkchs sc hmmfy tc qumhd` t`mkr tcc iud` nmat t`krst. V`m@cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) paedmf ks ehf kh kt.Retmr stertmf bus`khb cut nrci `ks sedrmf nkhbmrs akgm nkvm sprkhbs. Eaa t`mnkntmmh uhfrmf dcipehkchs wkt` t`mkr ehkieas qumhd`mf t`mkr t`krst. \mcpamnkaamf t`mkr utmhskas, ehf pmrncrimf ejautkch. V`ks ès jmmh herretmf jy@ef`ret Oejmr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki). Retmr wes evekaejam kh sud` eùbm quehtkty tèt mvmh smvmrea uhfrmf t`cusehfs cn imh wcuaf evm jmmhsetketmf. V`mh t`m wmaa easc bus`mf cut nkhm nrms` wetmr w`kd` ef ruh tkaa t`mikf twmhtkmt` dmhtury ehf wes dacsmf jy t`m prmsmht rmbkim.

D. @]FEJKE \]__AM CN V@M I]TAKIT EHF V@M MPD@EHBM CNMIKTTEZKMT?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wkt` brmet acvm ncr t`m sman rm-smamdtmf Ge-'eeje es Gkjae cn t`m Iusakis ehf eaa `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) dcipehkchs (5=


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F. V@M HMBCVKEVKCHT?

V`m Iusakis ehf t`m Uureks` dchvmrsetkch stertmf ch t`ks sujomdt kh esmrkcus wey t`rcub` Tuèka Jkh Circc nrci t`m Uureks` skfm ehf @ef`ret

Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum nrci Iusaki's skfm. V`m dchvmrsetkch drcppmf tcmxdèhbm cn ers` wcrfs cn Tuèka wkt` @ef`ret Tkffkqum Z.E. tèt Cire` ksIusaki rkb`t. Jut hct`khb wes smttamf Tuèka wmht jedg, ehf sekf tc t`mUureks`, "K èvm vksktmf dcurts cn gkhbs jut K èvm hct ncuhf t`mkr scsujcrfkhetmf sujomdts es iud` nekt`nua ehf wmat-wks`mrs cn gkhb es khstehtaysedrknkdkhb icst cjmfkmht dcipehkchs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt, Iuèiief(jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki). V`my acvmay rus` tc dcaamdt mvmryjkt cn `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) èkr ehf dut cut hekas es wmaa es mvmryfrcp cn jks pmrspkretkch wkt` zmea tèt t`my eppmer tc jm ch t`m prcncuhfmstacvm ehf sud` eh ettedìmht tc nkb`t ch ks crfmr tc aest frcp cn t`mkr jaccf.V`mh t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs ch `ki) t`cub`t cnfmputkhb scim mikssery cn ks skfm tc t`m Uureks`. @mhdm @ef`ret 'Ctìeeh(Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) wes smamdtmf ncr t`ks futy jmdeusm m ef smvmreacn ks rmaetkvms ehf suppcrtmrs eichbst t`m Uureks` kh Iegge` w`c ef hctmijredmf Ksaeei jut èf jaccf tkms wkt` `ki (Z.E.). @ef`ret 'Ctìeehepprced`mf t`m amefmrs cn Uureks`7 ehf dchvmymf tc t`mi t`m imssebm cnt`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei V`my trmetmf 'Ctìeeh wktèikdejam iehhmrs7 jut t`my fkf hct ebrmm tc eaacw t`m @cay \rcp`mtJamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) tc mhtmr Iegge`.

M. Z]IC]Z CN I]ZFMZ CN @EF@ZEV CV@IEH EHF V@MJE[EV (\AMFBM) CN ZKF@REEH?

E ruicur jrcgm cut tèt t`m khnkfmas ef iertyrmf @ef`ret 'Ctìeeh (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` `ki). V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki) wes mxtrmimay brkmvmf ch merkhb t`ks es m wes hct chay ks (Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei) pmrschea mikssery, Iusaki Eijessefcr cn pmedm jut easc ebrmet dcipehkch. V`mrmncrm uhfmr e dedke trmm t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbsehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) tccg cet` cn eaambkehdm nrci eaa t`mdcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi) tc t`m mnnmdt tèt sc achb es t`my ermeakvm t`my wkaa evmhbm jaccfs`mf cn @ef`ret Ctìehh. V`m @cay Uureeh es`kbày epprmdketmf t`ks Iusaki pamfbm tc gmmp sud` cjmfkmhdm cn mvmryjmakmvmr tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) es eaa-ierg cn aknm.

V`m @cay Uureeh seys?"Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`m Iusakis w`c pamfbmf et ycur ehfs uhfmr t`m trmm.@m ghmw wèt ks kh t`mkr `merts. V`ks jrcub`t e brmet setksnedtkch kh t`mkr`merts ehf kt us`mrmf e brmet vkdtcry ncr t`mi." (Ea- Uureeh ? PA^KKK?50)

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31/61

Entmrwerfs kt deim tc akb`t tèt t`m hmws ejcut t`m iurfmrkhb cn @ef`ret'Ctìeeh (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) wes eatcbmt`mr neasm.

N. V@M @]F[JKE VZMEV[ ET V@M NKZTV VZMEV[ KH KTAEEI?

Tuèka Jkh 'Circc epprced`mf t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchscn Eaae` ch ki) ehf entmr iud` fksdusskch, trudm wes smttamf ch t`m ncaacwkhbtmris?5. V`ks ymer t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki)ehf eaa `ks dcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` t`mi eaa) wkaa bc jedg wkt`cutpmrncrikhb @eoo cr Cire`.:. V`my wkaa pmrncri @eoo (Iusaki pkabrkiebm kh ehf ercuhf Iegge`) hmxtymer prcvkfmf t`my stey hct icrm tèh t`rmm feys.4. V`m Iusakis wkaa jmer hc eris kh t m @eoo hmxt ymer mxdmpt smanfmnmhdm s`met`mf swcrfs.6. V`m veakfkty cn t m trudm wes ebrmmf tc jm tmh ymers.=. V`m Uureys` wkaa hct nkb t t`m eaakms cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c

Eaek`k Reseaaei ehf t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei wkaa hct nkb`tt`m eaakms cn t`m Uureys`.>. Kn ehy cn t`m Uureys` mijredms Ksaeei, t`m @cay \rcp`mt wkaa rmturh`ki tc t`m Uureys`7 jut kn e Iusaki turhs epcstetm ehf ockhs Uureks`, m wkaahct jm rmturhmf et ehy dcst.

V`ks aest dchfktkch wes mxtrmimay fksturjkhb ehf fksbustkhb tc t`m @cay\rcp`mt's Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei dcipehkchs (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt`t`mi). @ef`ret 'Cier (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki) wes mxtrmimay mhrebmf,ehf m nkriay scakdktmf jmncrm t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn

Eaae` ch `ki) tèt t`m aest dchfktkch ks vmry ùikaketkhb. V`m @cay \rcp`mt(jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) sikamf ehf rmpakmf tèt ehy chmw`c turhs epcstetm ehf ockhs t`mi ks cn hc usm tc us7 ehf kn scim chmjmdcims Iusaki nrci eichbst t`mi ehf dcims tc us, jut wm rmturh ki tct`mi,Eaae` t`m Tujakim wkaa drmetm jmttmr dchfktkchs ncr us scim`cw cr t`mct`mr tèt sud` rmturhmf Iusaki wkaa jmdcim eh essmt t`mrm. Imehw`kam EjccOehfea wes t`rcwh tc t`m Iusakis jefay jmetmh ehf dèkhmf. @m wes t`m schcn Tuèka, t`m trudm ehf trmety iegmr cn t`m Uureks`. Vrmety wes hct ymtskbhmf sc t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ehf eaa t`m Iusakiswmrm sweymf nrci t`m s`rkmgs cn Ejcc Oehfea jut `ks net`mr Tuèka tcaf tètt`m Vrmety ks cpmretkvm. Vùs Ejcc Oehfea wes rmturhmf ehf trmety wesskbhmf. V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei `chcrmf `ks wcrfsjmncrm jmkhb dchnkrimf w`kd` nurt`mr iefm `ks trut`nua fmeas es t`m icstmnnmdtkvm pettmrh cn ks aknm t`rcub`cut. Jrkmnay, t`ks trudm wes smttamf wkt` brmetfknnkduaty.

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B. V@M BZMEVMTV KDVCZ[ KT V@M \MEDM VZMEV[ CN@]F[JKE?

Ksaeei ks e rmakbkch cn Eaae` es @ks Nkhea wkaa tc jrkhb pmedm wkt`kh ehf pmedm eaaercuhf tc t`m Fey cn Mtmrhkty. ks wes t`m urbm cn Eaae` Eaikb ty t`rcub` t`ksNkhea Icfeakty t`m @cay \rcp`mt Iuèiief (Teaaeaae`c `cc Eay`mResseaaei) tc jrkhb pmedmnua mxkstmhdm tc ùiehkty ncr iehgkhf prcspmrkty.V`mrmncrm, e nuaa Ture sterts nrci t`ks brmet ed`kmvmimht (Ture Nete`) seykhb?

"Turmay kt ks e brmet vkdtcry ncr ycu" (Ea-Uureeh ? PA^KKK? 5 tc 4)

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) ehf eaa `ksdcipehkchs) sedrknkdmf t`m @ufe (sedrknkdkea) deimas mrm7 ehf bct ks ehf eaat`m dcipehkchs `mefs sèvmf es e syijca cn èvkhbs pmrncrimf wcrs`kpcut cn Iegge`. Eat`cub` ks dcipehkchs ef rmsmrvetkchs tc eddmfm tc t`ksbrmet trmety jut entmr t`ks dciiehf cn Eaae` t`my jcwmf fcwh tc `ki(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). V`ks prcncuhf erjktretkch trudm rmeaay jmdeim encuhfetkch stchm ncr ierd` cn Ksaeei eichbst t`m Erej trkjms ehf eaa ercuhfkh Erejke.

. KTAEEI V@M ]HK^MZTEA ZMAKBKCH EHF V@M IMTTEBM CNKTAEEI JM[CHF EZEJKE

E. V`m prcp`mt's imssebm cn Ksaeei jmychf ErejkeJ. Dcrrmspchfmhdm tc t`m ncrmkbh ruamrs tc mijredm KsaeeiD. V`m mhvcy tc @mredakusF. Ejcc Tunyeh's tmstkichy ejcut t`m @cay \rcp`mt tc @mredakusM. Dchtmhts cn t`m prcp`mt's amttmr tc @mredakusN. Amttmrs cn t m @cay \rcp`mt tc ct`mr ruamrs kh >t /2t` @koreB. Gèakf Jkh Reammf ehf Eir Jkh Eess kh t`m ncaf cn Ksaeei

^K. V@M CV@MZ DCHU]MTVT EHF M^MHVT CN >t` EHF 2t` @KOZE E. V`m dchqumst cn G`yjmr ehf ehhmxetkch cn NkfegJ. Mikbrehts cn @ejesè (Ejysskhke)D. V`m prmrmquksktm tc t`m dchqumst cn Iegge` ehf 'Cire`F. V`m jeskd rmesch ncr t`m dchqumst cn Iegge`M. V`m fmomdtkch cn Ejcc Tuunyeeh

^KK. V@M NKHEA KDVCZ[ RKV@C]V E FZC\ CN JACCF EHF E. V`m icst pmedmnua mhtry cn Iusakis kh Iegge`J. Bmhmrea eihmstyD. V`m \rcp`mt (Teaaeaae`c eaek`m weseaaei) mhtmrs Iegge`F. V`m Ge'eje` ks purknkmf

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M. Jrct`mr`ccf cn iehgkhf ^KKK. K V@M ;t` @KOZEE EHF IKTTKCH N]ANKAIMHV E. V`m @cheyh wer J. V`m neaa cn Vee-knn

D. V`m Vejuug wer? V`m imssebm trehswcrafKP. ZM-FKTDK\AKHM CN I]TAKIT RKV@ EAA-VKIM \]ZKV[ CN NEKV@ E. Fmicaktkch cn `ypcdrktms' icsqumJ. Fmet` cn t`m d`kmn cn ypcdrktms cn IefkheD. Fmputetkch nrci Vee-knn F. V`m Ksaeeikd drkikhea oustkdm systmiM. \rmed`mrs smht eaa cvmr N. @ef`rut Ejcc Jegr amefs t`m nkrst Iusaki @eoo

B. Mijesskms/strchb fmputetkchs pcur kh nrci eaa Erejke . KTAEEI V@M ]HK^MZTEA ZMAKBKCH EHF V@M IMTTEBM CNKTAEEI JM[CHF EZEJKE

"Deaa tc t`m wey cn ycur Zujj (Tustekhmr wkt` wksfci ehf bccf mxcrtetkchehf erbum wkt` t`mi kh e wey t`et ks t`m jmst." (Ea-Uureeh P^K? 5:=)

Eaae` Eaikb`ty seys kh t m @cay Uureeh?Rm `evm hct smht ycu sevm es e Jamsskhb tc eaa t`m drmetmf jmkhbs. (PPK?5


34/61

"C ym imh Bcf es smht im e jamsskhb tc eaa iehgkhf. Derry t`m imssebm cnKsaeei tc eaa t`m dcrhmrs cn t`m wcraf. Fknnmr hct es fknnmrmf t`m fksdkpams cnOmsus, t`m sch cn Iery."

"Ehf `cw fkf t`my fknnmr3" esgmf `ks dcipehkchs. @m rmpakmf. "Omsus deaamft`mi tc wèt K ei deaakhb ycu, jut m w`c wes smht ch e s`crt ocurhmy cjmymfehf eddmptmf ks iksskch ehf m w`c wes fmspetd`mf ener s`cwmf rmaudtehtettktufm jmncrm ks Acrf ehf t`m Eaikb`ty ewerfmf t`mi t`m puhksìmht tètt`mhdmncrt` mvmry chm eichbst t`mi dcuaf spmeg chay t`m aehbuebm cn t`mpmcpam tc w`ci `m wes smht." Uuctmf jy Ejcc Oener Iuèiief kjh OerkrVejerk, Verkg` ea-Zesua we'a Iuaug mf. I.O. fm Bmcom (Amkfmh 5005-0:),Tmrkms K, ca KKK, p. 5=>


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R`c sèpmf ki kh t`m wcij cn Iery ehf R`c drmetmf t`m mevmhs ehf t`mmert`. V`mh K khvktm ych tc tèt uh-amttmrmf \rcp`mt w`csm efvmht ès jmmhncrmtcaf jy Icsms ehf Omsus ehf ycu evm e dcipamtm ghcwamfbm cn eaa t`msmnedts. Kn ycu eddmpt t`m imssebm prmed`mf jy `ki ycu sèaa bmt Kiimhsmrmwerf kh t`ks wcraf ehf t`m wcraf tc dcim. Jut kh desm ycu rmomdt kt, ycu sèaajm fmhkmf cn t`mi. Jmakmvm im, t`mrm ks chm Brmet Iestmr R`c puhks`ms t`mfksjmakmvmrs ehf dèhbms t`mkr ncrtuhms.

F. EJCC T]N[EH'T VMTVKICH[ EJC]V V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MVVC @MZEDAK]T?

Khdkfmhteaay, Ejcc Tunyeh, w`c jy tèt tkim ef hct mijredmf Ksaeei, ret`mrstkaa wes t`m erd` mhmiy cn Ksaeei wes suiichmf tc t`m dcurt ehf @mredakusesgmf `ki iehy qumstkchs ejcut Iuèiief (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)ehf t`m rmakbkch w`kd` m prmed`mf. V`m tmstkichy w`kd` t`ks evcwmf mhmiycn t`m \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei bevm rmberfkhb t`m pmrscheamxdmaamhdm cn t`m \rcp`mt's Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei dèredtmr ehf t`mbccf tèt Ksaeei wes fckhb tc t`m uieh redm, amnt @mredakus wchfmr-strudg.

M. DCHVMHVT CN V@M \ZC\@MV'T AMVVMZ VC @MZEDAK]T?

V`mh t`m \rcp`mt's Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei amttmr wes rmef eacuf, w`kd`rmhfmrmf khtc Mhbaks`, ks es ncaacws?Eaae`'s Heim, t`m Icst Ennmdtkchetm, t`m Icst Imrdknua. V`ks amttmr ks jmkhbsmht jy Iuèiief tc @mredakus, t`m Mipmrcr cn Zcim.""Jamssmf erm t`csm w`c ncaacw trum bukfehdm. K khvktm ycu tc mijredm Ksaeei.Kn ycu fc sc, ycu sèaa jm senm ehf smdurm. Kn ycu dcim wkt`kh kts ncaf, Bcf wkaabkvm ycu fcujam rmwerf ehf kh desm ycu turh ycur jedg upch kt, t`mh t`mjurfmh cn t`m skhs cn pmcpam sèaa neaa ch ycur s`cuafmrs."

C pmcpam cn t`m Jccg dcim tc t`m wcrf tèt ks dciich jmtwmmh us ehfjmtwmmh ycu tèt wm sèaa wcrs`kp hchm sevm Eaae` ehf tèt wm sèaa hctesscdketm eub`t wkt` @ki ehf tèt hchm cn us sèaa tegm ct`mrs es acrfsjmskfms Eaae`. V`mh kn t`my turh ewey, sey? Jmer wkthmss tèt vmrkay wm ermIusakis.

N. AMVVMZT CN V@M @CA[ \ZC\@MV VC CV@MZ Z]AMZT KH

>V@/2V@ @KOZE?

V`m ncaacwkhb ruamrs wmrm easc smht amttmrs jy t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei es `ks prmed`khb cn Ksaeei t`rcub` uhkvmrseadcrrmspchfmhdm ncr trehswcraf sprmef cn t`m imssebms cn Eaae`?

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5. Amttmr tc Krehkeh icherd , t`m fmspctkd Gùusrc \mrvekz, Mipmrcr cn\mrskeh Mipkrm7

:. Fmputetkch tc @ejesè - Ejysskhke tc Gkhb Hmbus74. Imssebm tc @euze, t`m D`kmn cn D`rkstkeh trkjm Jehu @ehkne`76. Amttmr tc t`m Ezmmz cn Iksr (Mbypt) w`c smht @ef`rete Ierye w`c wes

ierrkmf tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei=. Iehy ct mr miksserkms tc t`m ct`mr trkjms ch Erejkeh nrchtkmrs

khdaufkhb [eieie D`kmn.

B. G@EAKF JKH REAMMF EHF EIZ JKH EETT KH V@M NCAF CNKTAEEI?

Entmr kh trmety cn @ufyjke ch t`m aest amb cn >t` Dmhtury E.@. t`m dchqumrcr cnTyrke @ef`ret Gèakf Jkh Reammf ehf t`m dchqumrcr cn Mbypt @ef`ret EirJkh Eess mijredmf Ksaeei cut cn pmrsch urbm.

^K. V@M CV@MZ DCHU]MTVT EHF M^MHVT CN >t` EHF 2t` @KOZE

V`m Iefkhe Omws sman-mxkamf t`mismavms tc G`yjmr êaamy ehf masmw`mrm.V`my stertmf tc pcsm t`rmet tc Ksaeei wkt` dchspkredkms cn Ieggk Uureks`mhmiy ehf t`m Iefkhe `ypcdrktms. G`yjmr wes e brmetay prctmdtmfncrtknkdetkch cn Omws wkt` t`mkr strchbmst D`kmn Ierùj. V`m veaamy wes sc rkd`wkt` Nkfeg evkhb jmst berfmhs kh Erejke.

E. V@M DCHU]MTV CN G@[JMZ EHF EHHMPEVKCH CN NKFEG?

Eaa t`m Erej Omws ncrtknkmf kh G`yjmr prctmdtcretm wmrm fmnmetmf kh pmrscheafuea cn @ef`ret Eak (Eaae` ,s pamesmf wkt` `ki). V`m berfmh ehf nmrtkamebrkduaturea aehf cn Nkfeg wmrm tegmh cvmr jy Iusakis. V`m berfmh cn Nkfeg, evmry bccf nrukt ehf ebrkduaturea aehf wes fkstrkjutmf, ean tc t`m Omws ehf eantc t`m Iusakis. E dùhg cn aehf wkt` berfmhs wes tegmh cvmr jy t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei es kt deim tc `ks sèrm. Kt wes iefm estetm aehf ncr t`m accg entmr cn stetm bumsts.

J. MIKBZEHVT CN @EJET@E (EJ[TTKHKE)?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) wes steykhb khG`yjer w`mh Oee'nmr Jkh Ejcc Veakj (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki), eachb wkt`ct`mr mikbrehts nrci Ejysskhke rmturhmf ehf imt. `ki (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki). V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei efsmht t`mi t`mrm tc sevm t`mkr nekt` kh Ksaeei nrci drumatkms cn Ieggk khnkfmas.

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V`msm pmcpam rmturhmf tc Erejke jut kh G`yjmr. @m Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeiwmadcimf t`mi7 mijredmf @ef`ret Oee'nmr7 gkssmf ks ncrm`mef, ehf sekf, "Kei fmakb`tmf nrci dchqumst cn G`yjmr ehf seim ks t`m fmakb`t cn t`m errkvea cnOee'nmr".

D. V@M \ZMZMU]KTKVM VC V@M DCHU]MTV CN IEGGE@ EHF'CIZE@?

Et t`m paedm cn @ufyjke, e pmedm trmety wes skbhmf wkt` t`m Uureye` twcymers ebc jut t`my jrcgm t`m prciksm, ehf t`mrmjy huaaknkmf iehy cn t`mdchfktkchs cn t`ks pmedm trmety jy t`mkr fknnmrmht rm-edtkchs furkhb @cay\rcp`mt's Cire` cn t`m Ge'eeje. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), t`mrmncrm, crfmrmf tc prmperm e strchb ncrdm esmxpmfktkch tc Ieute w`mrm iehy dcipehkchs wmrm iertyrmf w`kd` èfbrkmvmf ki e act. Kt wes fum tc t`m mvka fmskbhs cn t`m Uureks`. Vùs t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei èf tc tmed` e amssch tc Ieggk Uureks`.V`m Uureys` bct esèimf, ehf smht Ejcc Tunyeeh tc epcacbkzm, ehf fmskrmftèt pmedm trmety iey jm rmhmwmf7 jut kt wes tcc aetm ehf sc vkcaetmf tèt kskhtmrvmhtkch wes cn hc eveka. Ejcc Tuunyeeh wes esèimf. @m wmht jedg tcIegge` nrustretmf. Vakm @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki) eppckhtmf e jakhf dcipehkch E`fuaae` Kjhm Ccim Iegtcci es t`mBcvmrhcr cn Iefkhe. @m `kisman (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki)smt cut tc Iegge` wkt` eh eriy cntmh t`cusehf strchb.

Ch t`m ct`mr ehf, @ef`ret Ejjess (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) t`m rmea uhdamcn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei w`c ef mijredmf Ksaeei ehfikbretmf tc Iefkhe èf smvmrea rmaetkvms kh Iegge` w`c èf hct ymtmijredmf Ksaeei. @m wehtmf tèt scim`cw cr t`m ct`mr t`my iey jmkhncrimf sc tèt t`my iey mkt`mr dcim ehf epcacbkzm cr mijredm Ksaeei, ehftùs iey jm sevmf. Es sud` m rcfm t`m iuam cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbsehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), ehf deim cut cn t`m eriy deip cutskfmIegge`. @m imt Ejcc Tuunyeeh ehf iefm `ki uhfmrstehf `cw t`m Ieggkpmcpam s`cuaf nedm t`m nedt ehf herretmf t`m w`cam sktuetkch tc ki. @ef`ret

Ejjes t`mh bevm `ki prctmdtkch ehf jrcub`t `ki tc t`m @cay \rcp`mt(jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki). Et tèt tkim Ejcc Tuunyeeh ean`mertmfay mijredmf Ksaeei wkt` scim rmsmrvetkchs. @ef`ret Ejjess (Eaae`ks pamesmf wkt` ki) rmqumstmf t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn

Eaae` ch ki) tèt skhdm Ejcc Tuunyeeh wes t`m D`kmn cn t`m Uureys`, m ieyjm spmdkeaay nevcurmf, sc tèt ks acnty pcsktkch eichbst t`m Uureks` dcuaf jmiekhtekhmf. Jut kt wes hcw tcc aetm sc t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei fkf hct rmedt.

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F. V@M JETKD ZMETCH NCZ V@M DCHU]MTV CN IEGGE@?

Eddcrfkhb tc t`m tmris cn t`m trmety cn @ufyjkye`, t`m Erej trkjms wmrm bkvmht`m cptkch tc ockh mkt`mr cn t`m pertkms wkt` w`kd` t`my fmskrmf tc mhtmr khtctrmety eaakehdm. Es e dchsmqumhdm Jehu Jegr ockhmf t`m Uureks`, ehf Gùze-'e` ockhmf t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei Jehu Jegr, wkt`cutderkhb e jkt ncr t`m dchfktkchs cn t`m trmety, ettedgmf Jehu Gùze-'e`. V`mUureks` mapmf t`mi wkt` imh ehf eris.R`mh t`m ebbrkmvmf perty scub`t oustkdm nrci t`mkr Iusaki eaakms, t`m @cay\rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei es t`mkr amefmr, fmiehfmf eh kiimfketmrmfrmss ncr hct chay vkcaetkhb t`m trmety jut easc saeykhb `ks imh kh t`msehdtknkmf erme. V`rmm fmiehfs wmrm iefm, t`m eddmptehdm cn ehy chm cnt`mi wes strmssmf?

e. tc pey jaccf ichmy ncr t`m vkdtkis cn Gùze-'e`7j. tc tmrikhetm t`mkr eaakehdm wkt` Jehu Jegr' cr d. tc dchskfmr t`m trudm tc evm jmmh huaaknkmf.

Kh t`m nkt cn t`mkr prkfm Uureks` errcbehtay sekf? "Rm wkaa hmkt`mr pey jaccfichmy hcr tmrikhetm cur eaakehdm wkt` Jehu Jegr, jut erm prmpermf tc fmdaermt`m trudm cn @yfyjke es huaa ehf vckf.

M. V@M FMOMDVKCH CN EJCC T]]N[EEH?

Ejcc Tuunyeeh wes fmomdtmf cvmr t`m kiprufmhdm cn ks pmcpam ehf deim tcIefkhe ncr e rmhmwea cn t`m trudm. @m wmht tc t`m cusm cn ks feub`tmr ]ii@ejkje` (wknm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei). Jut es m wmhttc skt ch t`m \rcp`mt's Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei derpmt s`m ncafmf kt up. "Iyfeub`tmr." sekf m, "K èrfay ghmw kn ycu t`khg tèt t`m derpmt ks tcc bccf tèhim cr tèt K ei hct bccf ncr t`m derpmt." T`m rmpakmf, "Kt ks t`m \rcp`mt'sTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei derpmt ehf ycu erm eh uhdameh pcayt`mkst."

V`ks rmpay cn t`m wknm cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae`ch ki) spmegs macqumhtay cn t`m brmet acvm ehf t`m prcncuhf rmspmdt w`kd``ks perthmr cn aknm ef ncr ki. Deh eh kipcstmr dciiehf sud` ennmdtkch nrcichm w`c ès e nrmm eddmss tc t`m icst buerfmf smdtcrs cn `ks aknm3 Kt ks t`mskhdmrkty, t`m fmmp acvm, brmet ettedìmht ehf t`m bmhukhm skhdmrkty cn t`mncaacwmrs wkt` Iuèiief (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki).

Ejcc Tuunyeeh turhmf `ks stmps jedg tc Iegge` kh e stetm cn jkttmrfkseppckhtimht ehf sujikttmf t`m rmpcrt cn ks immtkhb wkt` ks feub`tmr, t`mjmèvkcur cn Ejcc Jegr, Cier ehf Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` eaa cn t`mi) w`c

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fkf hct rmspchf tc ks sc jmaetmf trudm deaa, ehf t`m imehkhbnua skamhdm cn t`m@cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei V`m Ieggehs wmrm fksieymf, jutfkf hct mxpmdt kiikhmht fehbmr.

^KK. V@M NKHEA KDVCZ[ RKV@C]V E FZC\ CN JACCF EHF V@MICTV \MEDMN]A MHVZ[ CN I]TAKIT KH IEGGE@

V`m \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei crfmrmf prmperetkchs tc jm iefm ncrierd` tc Iegge`. V`m mxpmfktkch wes nkrst gmpt smdrmt jut aetmr ch `mrmvmeamf tèt t`m hmkb`jcrkhb trkjms, w`c wmrm kh eaakehdm wkt` t`m Iusakis,wmrm easc khvktmf tc ockh t`m \rcp`mt's Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei eriy.

Ncr twmhty-chm achb ymers t`m Uureks` ef jmmh dciikttkhb etrcdktkms ch t`mIusakis. V`my tcrturmf t`mi, khnakdtmf khourkms upch t`mi, frebbmf t`mi kht`m nkrm ehf ch t`m jurhkhb sehf cn jaezkhb Iegge`, kh nedt, iefm t`mkr vmrymxkstmhdm kipcsskjam. @erf prmssmf jy t`msm sèimamss edts, t`m Iusakisamnt t`mkr hetkvm paedm kh crfmr tc smmg s`matmr et Iefkhe. Jut t`m rmvmhbmnuaIeggehs eaacwmf t`mi hc rmst mvmh kh tèt dkty. V`my ettedgmf t`mi mvmh kht`mkr hmw ejcfm.

Entmr iegkhb nuaa prmperetkchs t`m @cay \rcp`mt, Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeiprcdmmfmf tc Iegge` et t`m `mef cntmh t`cusehf scafkmrs ch t`m 5


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Ejjes wes nuaay ewerm cn t`m dèhbm cn mert cn t`m ieocrkty cn t`m Ieggehsehf m suddmmfmf kh dchvkhdkhb Ejcc Tuunyeeh ch t`ks stetm cn ennekrs. V`m\medm Vrmety cn @ufyjkye` ef prcvkfmf t`mi e rmspktm tc smm ehf t`khg kh edeaimr eticsp`mrm, ehf, wkt` dcca-`mef nmmakhbs ehf kh e retkchea nreim cnikhf, t`m tmed`khbs cn Ksaeei ehf t`m brmet spkrktuea ehf icrea rmvcautkchw`kd` kt ef jrcub`t ejcut eichbst t`csm w`c ef eddmptmf kt. V`mkr mertsjef ettmstmf (`m trut` cn t`m Fkvkhm iksskch w`kd` Iuèiief (Teaaeaae`cc

Eay`m Resseaaei) 7ha frcub`t. Chay t`mkr prccnkhb kh wcrfs wes tc jm iefm.

Kt, wes, t`mrmncrm, kh t`m jmst khtmrmsts cn Iegge` tèt Ksaeei s`cuaf jmeaacwmf tc tegm `caf cn t`m dkty wkt`cut t`m amest rmskstehdm ehf s`cuaf `meddmhtmf es eh khdchtmstejam trut`. V`rcub` t`m khtmrdmsskch cn Ejjes ehft`m dchvkdtkch cn Ejcc Tunnyeeh, t`m wey èf jmmh pevmf ncr t`ks "pmedmnuadchqumst."

J. BMHMZEA EIHMTV[?

Hchm dcuaf jm icrm ehxkcus tc evckf jaccfs`mf tèh IuèiiefTeaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei. @m, t`mrmncrm, prcdaekimf eihmsty tc t`mpmcpam w`c ef pmrsmdutmf ehf tcrturmf ki ehf ks ncaacwmrs ehf ef mvmhiefm smvmrea ettmipts ch ks aknm. Jut m ks t`m Zeìet-uaa-aka Eeaeimmh. V`mJamsskhb uhtc t`m wcrafs, ehf mvmh `ks fmefakmst mhmikms wmrm tc jmncrbkvmh. "V`mrm sèaa jc hc rmteaketkch ebekhst ycu t`ks fey," m fmdaermf. @mesgmf Ejcc Tunnyeeh, chdm ks erd` mhmiy tc prcdaeki? "`m w`c tegms rmnubmkh t`m cusm cn Ejcc Tunyeeh ks senm? w`csc dacsms t`m fccr cn ks cusm, t`mkhietms t`mrmcn sèaa jm kh senmty, ehf m w`c mhtmrs t`m Tedrmf Icsqum cnt`m Ge-'eje` ks senm."

Kt wes kh t`ks spkrkt cn damimhdy tèt t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei wes tc mhtmr t`m dkty cn Iegge`.

D. V@M \ZC\@MV (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) MHVMZT IEGGE@?

Entmr èvkhb mhtmrmf t`m dkty, t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeicnnmrmf preymr cn tèhgs kh t`m Iesokf-uaa- @ereei tc t`m Eaikb`ty Bcf R`c,cut cn @ks kiimhsm bredm, èf brehtmf `ki e icst spamhfkf ehf icstpmedmnua vkdtcry cvmr e druma mhmiy. E tmht wes pktd`mf ncr `ki hmer t`m

@ereei et e spct w`mrm `m wes cjakbmf tc spmhf `ks feys kh e smdaufmfquertmr.

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F. V@M GE'EJE@ KT \]ZKNKMF?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei kh uhksch rmimijrehdm cn Eaae`bct up ehf prcdmmfmf tcwerfs Ge'eeje`, t`m Tedrmf @cusm. Kt wes tc jmdamehmf ehf iefm ncr mvmr eh mijami cn t`m chmhmss ehf Tuprmiedy cn

Eaae` es wmaa es t`m uhkty cn trehswcraf Iusakis. Kt wes uhncrtuhetmay khnmstmfwkt` 4>< kfcas. @m Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei ghcdgmf t`mi fcwh wkt` t`m`map cn Eak (Z.E.) ehf rmdktmf t`m vmrsm cn t`m @cay Uureeh? "\amesm fmdaerm,t`m Vrut` ès dcim ehf neasm`ccf ès vehks`mf. Turmay neasm`ccf ks mvmr-vehks`khb". (Ea-Uureeh - P^KK - 05)

Chm jy chm t`m stchm-bcfs wmrm fksiehtamf nrci cutskfm t`m Ge'eje`.Kiebms ehf mnnkbkms wmrm fmamtmf nrci kts cutmr weaas. @m t`mh prcstretmf`kisman kh wcrs`kp wkt`kh t`m Ge'eje`. @m skttkhb fcwh wkt`kh smht Jkaea tcsuiich 'Ctìeeh Jkh Veaè` pcssmsskhb t`m gmy cn t`m Ge'eje`. Esdmfkhbt`m stmps cn t`m t`rms`caf ehf uhacdgkhb t`m fccr m crfmrmf tèt kfcas s`cuafjm fmstrcymf ehf kiebms cjaktmretmf nrci kts wkt`kh wkt` dcipamtm cvmrèuawkt` t`m map cn Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki). @m kh t`m sedrmf eaa pmrncrimffmvcut prcstretkchs. @m t`mh rmturhmf tc t`m fccrwey t`m Ksstmaeei, ehf,stehfkhb upch kts mamvetmf stmp, bezmf kh tèhg-nuahmss ch t`m t`rchbkhbiuatktufm jmacw. Kt wes t`m :


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"C ycu pmcpam cn Uureks` wèt fc ycu, t`khg cn t`m trmetimht tèt K ei ejcuttc eddcrf tc , ycu3" V`my rmpakmf?"C hcjam jrct`mr ehf sch cn e hcjam jrct`mr wm mxpmdt hct`khb jut gkhfhmssnrci ycu". ]pch t`ks m sekf?"K spmeg tc ycu kh t`m seim wcrfs es Ocsmp` spcgm uhtc ks jrct`mrs"7"V`ks fey, t`mrm ks hc rmprccn ebekhst ycu". Bc ycur wey, ncr ycu erm nrmmfchms".V`mh m esgmf @ef`ret Jkaeea tc dakij up t`m Ge'eje` tc acufay bkvm t`m deaancr preymr ehf m bevm t`m Eefèeh ch tcp cn t`m Ge'eje`.

M. JZCV@MZ@CCF CN IEHGKHF.

V`m @cay \rcp`mt easc kiprkhtmf upch t`m ikhfs cn t`m pmcpam t`m prebietkdveaum cn t`ks nuhfeimhtea prkhdkpam cn Ksaeei, k.m., Fkvkhm ]hkty ehf ùiehkhtmbrkty. V`ks dchdmpt strkgms et t`m vmry rcct cn eaa typms cn ieh-iefmfkstkhdtkchs, m.b., t`csm cn redm, dcacur, drmmf ehf aehbuebm ehf dcipamtmayswmmps cnn eaa gkhfs cn `kmrerd`kdea prkvkambms cn aknm prmvekamf scdkea ehfpcaktkdea fksdrkikhetkchs. Kt wes e prchcuhdmimht cn vmry brmet skbhknkdehdm.@mrmkh wes scuhfmf t`m fmet` ghmaa cn t`m fcdtrkhm cn pcaybmhksi esdrkjkhbiuatkpam ehdmstry tc iehgkhf ehf t`m kfme cn destms cr daessms ncrikhb ejerrkmr tc dciich, uiehkty. V`mrm ks hc fkstkhdtkch jmtwmmh ieh ehf ieh.

Eaa erm mquea, jmdeusm t`my erm fmsdmhfehts cn t`m seim permhts. Tupmrkcrktycn chm cvmr ehct`mr kh t`ks vest "jrct`mr`ccf fcms hct fmpmhf ch hetkcheakty,wmeat` cr rehg jut ch chm's pkmty, strekb`tncrwerfhmss, skhdmrkty ehfdchsdkcus ef`mrmhdm tc t`m dciiehf cn Eaae` kh t`m @cay Uureeh ehf t`mTuhhe` cn t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei

^KKK. V@M ;t` @KOZEE EHF IKTTKCH N]ANKAIMHV

E. V@M @CHE[H REZ?

Entmr t`m pmedmnua dchqumst cn Iegge` t`m hmkb`jcr`ccf trkjms èfmijredmf Ksaeei jut scim pmcpam wmrm stkaa dauhb tc kfcaetry masmw`mrm kh

Erejke w`c wmrm tc jm jrcub`t uhfmr t`m uijrmaae cn Ksaeei es @cay\rcp`mt's (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) jeskd iksskch. Imehw`kam t`m strchb@uwezkh trkjm trkmf tc rmteaketm jut t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Eaae`'s jamsskhbs ehfseautetkchs ch ki) tccg 5:


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J. V@M NEAA CN VEE-KNN?

V`mh Vee-knn, w`mrm kh Ieggk aknm .t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeiwes bkvmh t`m tcub`mst tcrturms kh ;tj Hejewk surrmhfmrmf tc Iusakis kh ;t`@kokree. E jkb jccty deim tc Iusaki èhfs nrci Vee-knn es wer spckas w`kd`wmrm sc oufkdkcusay fkstrkjutmf.

D. V@M VEJ]]G REZ? V@M IMTTEBM VZEHTRCZAF?

Iusaki mxpmfktkch tc Vejuug kh Tyrke w`mrm t`m Erej D`rkstkehs ehf ZciehD`rkstkehs èf bet`mrmf tc ettedg t`m Iusakis ehf wehtmf tc dchqumrIefkhe. V`m ocurhmy wes sc achb ehf t`m smesch wes jurhkhb. V`m Tehfs

jmaa jcuhf wmrm sc wkfm tèt t`ks mxpmfktkch wes kipcsskjam wkt`cut spmdkea`crsm/deima ncrdm. V`m `ypcdrktms cn Iefkhe ehf esscdketm Erej trkjmsfmtredtmf. V`m dcipehkchs akgm @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr sedrknkdm mvmry jmachbkhbtc t`m aest ertkdam ch t`m @cay \rcp`mt (jamsskhbs ehf seautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki). Eaae` tcteaay rmomdtmf t`csm w`c `msktetmf t`m `cttmst smesch cn t`ksmxpmfktkch kh Ture Veuje (KP ? 6;, 05 ehf ;>).

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei essmijamf e `kstcrkdea4


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KP. ZM-FKTDK\AKHM CN I]TAKIT RKV@ EAA VKIM \]ZKV[CN NEKV@

E. FMICAKVKCH CN @[\CDZKVMT' ICTU]M?

V`m nknt` dcauihkst `ypcdrktms jukat e icsqum hct ncr rmimijrehdm cn Eaae`jut ncr dchspkredkms ebekhst Ksaeei ehf ncr t`m feiebm cn Iusaki scakferkty.

Entmr t`m suddmssnua mxpmfktkch cn Vejuug t`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei rmturhmf tc Iefkhe. Ture Veuje (KP ? 5


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`ki) èf amef t`ks @eoo ncr t`m nkrst ehf t`m aest tkims, prmed`mf ncr t`m aesttkim, t`mrmncrm kt ks deaamf @eooe-tuaa-Rkfee (t`m Aest @eoo) ehf @eooe-tuaaJeaebè (\kabrkiebm cn prmed`khb).

D. FM\]VEVKCH NZCI VEE-KNN?

V`m @cay \rcp`mt Teaaeaae`cc Eay`m Resseaaei wes sc baef tc rmdmkvm e jkbfmputetkch nrci Vee-knn entmr Zeifèh-uaa- Iujereg cn ;t` @kore`. V`msm wmrmt`m pmcpam w`c smvmrmay tcrturmf `ki 50 ymers ebc w`c erm tc fey t`mfmputetkchksts jmkhb smrvmf jy wkt` acvm jmkhb bccf jmamrvmrs.

F. V@M KTAEEIKD DZKIKHEA O]TVKDM T[TVMI?

Ncrhkdetkch, prc`kjktmf smx ehf efuatmry wes jehhmf. Kt wes sujomdtmf tcsmvmrmst puhksìmht jy t`m @cay Uureeh (Ture Hccr PPK^ ? 4 ehf Ture JehkKsrema P^KK ? 4:) ]sury cr khtmrmst wes prc`kjktmf vkfm Ture Ea-Jeqere` KK 7:20.

Khtcxkdehts, akqucr, beijakhb, stchm eatmrs ehf fkvkhkhb jy errcws wes easctcteaay jehhmf ehf iefm puhksèjam. (Ea-Uureeh Ture ? ;


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54rf ymer cn ebm.@ks mhtkrm iksskch wes jmkhb nuankaamf. V`m Fkvkhm icfeakty cn `ks aknm pettmrhwes mstejaks`mf t`m jmst scurdm cn rkb`tmcushmss, pkmty, wmanerm ehf `uiehprcspmrkty wkt` pmedm ehf dc-mxkstmhdm. \mcpam kh dcipamtm kbhcrehdm ehftcteaay pereaysmf jy skhnuahmss, vkdms ehf Tetehkd systmi wmrm nuaay trekhmf tcefcpt t`m Fkvkhm systmi cn pmedm ehf trehqukaakty wkt` oustkdm ehf mqukty.

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"C \mcpam, akstmh tc im kh merhmsthmss. Rcrs`kp chay Eaae`, cnnmr ycur nkvmtkims fekay preymrs (Teaeet), gmmp nest furkhb t`m @cay icht` cn Zeiefèh,ehf bkvm ycur wmeat` kh _egeet. \mrncri @eoo kn ycu deh enncrf kt. [cu ghcw tètmvmry Iusaki ks t`m jrct`mr cn ehct`mr Iusaki. [cu erm eaa mquea. Hcjcfy essupmrkcrkty cvmr ct`mr mxdmpt jy pkmty ehf bccf edtkch.

Zmimijmr, chm fey ycu wkaa eppmer jmncrm Eaae` ehf ehswmr ncr ycur edtkchsehf fmmfs `mrmkh. Tc jmwerm- Fc hct strey nrci t`m pet` cn rkb`tmcushmssentmr K ei bchm.

"C \mcpam, hc \rcp`mt cr Epcstam wkaa dcim entmr im ehf hc hmw nekt` wkaa jmjcrh. Zmesch wmaa, t`mrmncrm, < \mcpam, ehf uhfmrstehf iy wcrfs w`kd` Kdchvmy tc ycu. K amevm jm`khf im twc t`khbs, t`m Uureeh ehf iy mxeipam, t`mTuhhe`. Kn ycu ncaacw t`msm ycu wkaa hmvmr bc estrey."

"Eaa t`csm w`c akstmh tc im sèaa pess ch iy wcrfs tc ct`mrs ehf t`csm ct`mrstc hmxt chms ehf sc ch."

V`m aest chms uhfmrstehf iy wcrfs jmttmr tèh t`csm w`c akstmh tc imhmerjy fkrmdtay.

Jm iy wkthmss C Eaae`, tèt K èvm dchvmymf ycur Imssebm tc ycurfmvctmms."

V`ks ks wèt t`m @cay Uureeh seys ejcut `ks brmet Imssmhbmrs`kp es wmaawks`mr cn t`m iehgkhf ncr eaa tkims tc dcim?

Turmay e Imssmhbmr ès dcim eichbst ycu nrci eichbst ycursmavms. Kn(ehy cn) ycu neaas kh e trcujam kt ùrts `ki brkmvcusay es `m ks kaa t`m tkimfmskrcus cn ycur wmanerm. Vc t`m jmakmvmrs `m ks sc dcipesskchetm ehf scimrdknua.

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PK. V@M FK^KHM AKB@V VZEHTKVKCH VC V@M CZKBKHEVCZ VC M^MZKAA]IKHEVM V@M ]HK^MZTM? 55 @KOZE@

V`m 55t` ymer cn @kore ks t`m ymer kh w`kd` t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehfTeautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), entmr dcipamtkhb cn `ks brmetmst iksskch cnpmrnmdtkch cn t`m Ksaeeikd icfeakty cn Eaae` jy `ks mxeipam rmturhmf tc t`mJmkhb R`c ef fmputmf ki. @m ks nrci tèt tkim tc fetm t`m jmedch cusm cnFkvkhm akb`t tc kaauikhetm t`m wcrafs tc pmedmnuahmss. Entmr dchqumst cnIegge` Erejs kh bmhmrea èf mijredmf Ksaeei. Ch t`m fey cn `ks nkrst ehfaest @eoo t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) wesrmvmeamf t`m aest vmrsm cn t`m @cay Uureeh w`kd` m fmakvmrmf kh eh effrmssehf rmdktmf ?

"V`ks Fey K (Eaae`) èvm pmrnmdtmf ncr ycu ycur nekt`, ehf dcipamtmf Iy(Eaae`'s) nevcurs upch ycu. Ehf evm d`csmh Ksaeei es ycur rmakbkch (es t`mjmst rmakbkch ncr eaa tkims tc dcim)." (Ea-Uureeh 9 555 ? =)

V`mh m (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) sekf, K amevm wkt` ycu t`m@cay Jccg, -Uureeh nrci Eaae`, ehf iy Tuhhe` ncr ycur eaa tkims bukfehdm",

"@mrm ks e fmvctmm cn Eaae` w`csm erf aejcr es prcvkfmf ki cptkch nrci ks(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) Zejj (Tustekhmr) t`m aknm cn t`ks trehsktcry wcrafebekhst tèt aknm w`kd` ks mvmraestkhb, mtmrhea ehf sc fmer tc t`m Drmetcr."

"V`ks fmvctmm ès d`csmh t`m aettmr." R`mh @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` `ki) `merf t`ks, tmers stertmf rcaakhb fcwh `ks d`mmgs, ehf `mdcrrmdtay rmeaksmf tèt w`mh t`m rmakbkch ès jmmh pmrnmdtmf, t`mh t`m @cay\rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) es hc dchdmrh wkt` t`ksp`yskdea wcraf ehf wètmvmr kt dchtekhs."

Chm icht` jmncrm t`m fmperturm nrci t`ks wcraf tc t`m mtmrhea aknm @mrmentmrt`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) usmf tc efvksm`ks dcipehkchs kh sud` e wey tèt t`my usmf tc t`khg cn `ks fmperturm nrcit`ks tmipcrery aknm tc mtmrhea wcraf.

V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) rmiekhmfscimwèt skdg ncr ncurtmmh feys, fum tc p`yskdea wmeghmss dcuaf hct ockh t`m

dchbrmbetkch preymrs amef jy @ef`ret. Ejcc Jegr ch `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) crfmrs. R`mh @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki)stccf up ncr t`m nkrst preymr Kieeiut (amefkhb) ch t`m preykhb paedm cn t`m@cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki), `m ehf ct`mrdcipehkchs wmrm sc iud` sweymf jy pesskchs ehf cvmrpcwmrmf wkt` brkmn

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cn `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) hct jmkhb kh skb`t. V`my èf sc tmhfmrnmmakhbs hct tc nkhf `ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) ncr t`ks nkrst preymr tètt`my stertmf wmmpkhb. R`mh t`m vckdm rmed`mf t`m sedrmf mers cn t`m @cay\rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) `m wes èvkhbtrehqukaakty, setksnedtkch ehf dchnkfmhdm tèt `ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei)crfmrs wkaa jm derrkmf jy ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei), dcipehkchs wkt`cut`ks p`yskdea prmsmhdm. @m tccg t`m nkhea jet` ehf deim khtc t`m icsqum7 setch t`m amnt skfm cn @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) ehf amf t`mpreymr. Ch dcipamtkch cn t`ks fcujam amf preymr `m (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) sekf, "C Iusakis ! K mhtrust ycu tc Eaae`7 Eaae`'s derm, supmrvkskchehf `map. K ei bckhb tc smperetm nrci t`ks p`yskdea wcraf ehf K ei bckhb tcamevm kt".Turmay e Imssmhbmr ès dcim eichbst ycu nrci eichbst ycursmavms. Kn(ehy cn) ycu neaas kh e trcujam kt ùrts `ki brkmvcusay es `m ks kaa t`m tkimfmskrcus cn ycur wmanerm. Vc t`m jmakmvmrs `m ks sc dcipesskchetm ehf scimrdknua." (Ea Uureeh KP - 5:0)

Kh t`m icrhkhb cn t`m aest fey jm icvmf t`m durtekh cn `ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei epertimht jmachbkhb tc ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei jmacvmf wknm

Eysè (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` mr) w`kd` wes sc efoedmht ehf jy t`m skfm cn ksTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei @cay Iesokf. @m Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaeipmrscheaay cjsmrvmf eaa t`m Iusakis jusy kh preykhb. Ch smmkhb t`m preymrrcws kh crfmr, skbhs cn brmet, setksnedtkch eppmermf ch ks sedrmf nedm, ehf m(Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) sikamf. V`mh t`m @cay \rcp`mt(Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki)3 efvehdmf7 ehf cnnmrmf icrhkhbpreymr es wkt` @ef`ret Ejcc Jegr Tkffkqum (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `ki). Entmrt`ks preymr, t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) fkfhct p`yskdeaay cnnmr ehy ct`mr preymr kh t`ks wcraf, mxdmpt ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei skhdmrmst, prcncuhfmst ehf ùijam rmimijrehdm cn Eaae`

Eaikb`ty kh uikakty. (V`ks wes herretmf jy Jugèrk ch t`m eut`crkty cn @ezret Eyksè Tkffkqe`, pebm >:).

Entmr rmed`khb cim, t`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki) nedmf t`m trehsktkch cn `ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei scua tc t`m Gèakq(Drmetcr). E jcwa, nuaa cn wetmr wes paedmf tcwerfs t`m `mef cn t`m @cay\rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki). @m (Jamsskhbs ehfTeautetkchs cn Eaae` ch ki) pmrscheaay fkppmf ks rkb`t ehf nkhbmrs kh wetmr

ehf bmhtay rujjmf ks pkcus nedm ebekh ehf ebekh. @ks mef wes kh t`m aep cn@ef`rete' Eysè (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` mh. T`m wes paedkhb wmt dact` ch ksTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei cay ncrm`mef. @m wes rmdktkhb vmrsms cn t`m @cayUureeh?

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"Kh t`m dcipehy cn t`csm ch w`ci ks t`m bredm cn Eaae ." (Ea-Uureeh 9 KP ?>;)

Ch cjsmrvkhb t`ks sktuetkch `ks sc fmer feub`tmr @ef`rete Netkie (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` `mr) stertmf wmmpkhb. V`m @cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehfTeautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) deaamf `mr (Z.E.) hmermr tc jks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) cay icut` ehf wkpmf cut mr tmers. @m sekf tc mr es s`m (Z.E.)rmpcrtmf aetmr, tèt s`m wkaa jm t`m nkrst tc immt `ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) kh t`m mtmrhea wcraf nrci eichbst eaa t`m Iusakis. V`mh `m(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) deaamf hmer ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) kssc fmer brehfsch Kiei @esseh ehf @ef`ret Kiei @ussekh (Eaae` kspamesmf wkt` t`mi). @m gkssmf t`mkr nedms ehf dermssmf t`mi ehfjmqumet`mf ejcut t`mkr mstmmi. @m (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch`ki) easc deaamf ks (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wkvms ehf efvksmf t`mi. V`m@cay \rcp`mt (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) t`mi deaamf@ef`ret Eak (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` ki) ehf dchtkhumf dchvmrsetkch wkt` kincr scim tkim. @m (Jamsskhbs ehf Teautetkchs cn Eaae` ch `ki) t`mhmipèskzmf kh acw vckdm tc eaa t`csm prmsmht ejcut t`m preymr rmbuaerkty ehftkam prmsmrvetkch cn t`m rkb`ts cn t`m sujcrfkhetms (smrvehts ehf saevms) tc jmdermf. V`mh `m (Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) jrus`mf `ks tmmt`. V`mh `m(Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei) wes `merf seykhb, "Iy Zejj (Tustekhmr) brehtim \erfch ehf ockh im tc t`m dcipehkchs`kp ch t`m kb`mst md`mach." Kh t`mnkhea m uttmrmf "Jeauur Zenmmquaa Eeaee" - "Jamssmf ks t`m dcipehkchs`kp cnt`m Jmkhb ch t`m `kb`mst." @ef`rete' Eysè (r.e.) (Eaae` ks pamesmf wkt` `mr)seys "t`mh `ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei `mef nmaa kh `mr (Z.E.) aep ehf t`mpupka cn `ks Teaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei myms dacsmf7" ehf `ks auikhcus scuaturhmf cut nrci t`m sedrmf jcfy. Kt wes Ichfey t`m 5:t` cn Zejk-uaa-Ewwea, kht`m ymer 55 E.@. et t`m ebm cn >4 ymers ehf ncur feys et. jrmeg nest. tkim kh t`mjrcef fey akb`t damer icrhkhb.

Khfmmf7 wm erm eaa ncr Eaae` ehf wm evm tc rmturh tc @ki. Iey Eaae` s`cwmr@ks d`ckdmst Jamsskhbs ehf prcncuhfmst. Teautetkchs ch ki (Teaeaae`c Eaek`kReseaaei) ncr ks kb`mst mxeatetkch ch t`m Fey cn Zmsurrmdtkch eachbwkt` kspkcus hcjam neikay ehf ks brmet dcipehkchs.

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t`m Drmetcr ncr uieh wmanerm ncr eaa tkims tc dcim es Aest Fkvkhm Bukfehdmdehhct `m d`eaamhbmf jy ehychm kh ehy ncri kh ehy ebm. V`m Uureeh wkaarmiekh eaweys nrms` kh kts dchtmhts ehf t`m prmed`khbs cn t`m @cay \rcp`mtTeaeaae`c Eaek`k Reseaaei, wkaa eaweys rmiekh Fkvkhmay mhs`rkhmf tc amef t`m`uiehkty tc pmrnmdt pmedm, trehqukaakty ehf prcspmrkty jesmf ch pkmty.

>. V@M IKZEDAMT cn t m @cay \r

Biography of Holy Prophet (Alehe Salat-O-Salam) [English]

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