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BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW
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BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Dec 19, 2015

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Page 1: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

BIO 113

Unit #2

TEST REVIEW

Page 2: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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Hormones

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Plant Structure

Transport in plants

Angiosperm reproduction

Odds & Ends

Page 3: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

These openings on the leaf surface allow for gas exchange.

Page 4: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What are STOMATA?

Page 5: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Heartwood and Sapwood consist of:A)BarkB)CorkC)Secondary PhloemD)Secondary Xylem

Page 6: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is D) SECONDARY XYLEM?

Page 7: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

These cells function as support elements for plants and often have lignin in their cell

walls.

Page 8: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What are SCLERENCHYMA cells?

Page 9: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Plants have three basic tissue systems, including dermal tissue

and vascular tissue. The third tissue system which includes a variety of cells with specialized

functions is called…

Page 10: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is GROUND TISSUE?

Page 11: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Sieve-tube elements are cells found in this plant tissue.

Page 12: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is PHLOEM?

Page 13: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This network of vessels allows for the transport of water and minerals.

Page 14: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is XYLEM?

Page 15: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

The cytoplasms of plant cells are continuous from cell to cell. This allows materials to move through plant tissue by the “cytoplasmic continuum”. This transport route is called…..

Page 16: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is the SYMPLASTIC route?

Page 17: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

These specialized channels through the cell membrane enhance the

passive diffusion of water across the membrane.

Page 18: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What are AQUAPORINS?

Page 19: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Root pressure may result in more water entering leaves than is transpired. This can cause water to be exuded from leaves. This process is called…

Page 20: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is GUTTATION?

Page 21: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This waxy material in the cell wall of endodermal tissue blocks apoplastic transport into vascular

tissue.

Page 22: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is the CASPARIAN STRIP

Page 23: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Double fertilization results in a fertilized egg (zygote) and this triploid structure.

Page 24: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is ENDOSPERM?

Page 25: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Fruit develop from this structure

Page 26: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is the OVARY?

Page 27: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

The embyronic root is called …

Page 28: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is the RADICLE?

Page 29: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Seed germination depends upon this process in which water enters the seed

Page 30: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is INBIBITION?

Page 31: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

In monocots the early shoot arising from the seed is sheathed in a structure called…

Page 32: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is the COLEOPTILE?

Page 33: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Fungi live in association with the roots of most plants. The association where the fungal hyphae extend into root tissue is called…

Page 34: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is ENDOMYCORRHIZAE

Page 35: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

The bacterial genus Rhizobium lives in association with plant roots and provides the plant with an important resource via this process

Page 36: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is NITROGEN FIXATION?

Page 37: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Which of the following elements is not a micronutrient: Iron, Zinc, Carbon, Copper

Page 38: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is CARBON?

Page 39: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This receptor responds to light and regulates many of the plant’s responses to light throughout its

life.

Page 40: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is a PHYTOCHROME?

Page 41: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) is

triggered by this signal molecule

Page 42: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is SALICYLIC ACID?

Page 43: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This plant hormone is used commercially to increase

fruit growth. (Think “Thompson seedless green grapes”)

Page 44: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is GIBBERELLIN?

Page 45: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

The “Triple Response to Mechanical Stress” is mediated by this hormone.

Page 46: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is ETHYLENE?

Page 47: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This hormone is active in plant responses to drought.

Page 48: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is ABSCISIC ACID?

Page 49: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

This hormone promotes root formation and is

found in commercially available “rooting

compounds”.

Page 50: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is AUXIN?

Page 51: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

Seed germination is mediated by this hormone.

Page 52: BIO 113 Unit #2 TEST REVIEW 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 100 300 500 400 200 Hormones 100 300 500 400 200 Plant Structure.

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What is GIBBERELLIN?


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