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BI Security Activities in SAP

Mar 01, 2018

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Srikanth Inja
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    Authorization Requirements for a Reporting-User

    S_RS_COMP : Using this authorization object, you can restrict the

    components that you work with in the Business Explorer query defnition

    S_RS_COMP1 (Query oner! "!ith this authorization object, you can

    restrict query component authorization with regards to the owner

    S_R#C ($%& Ana'yzer ! : !ith this authorization object, user will be

    using the BEx "nalyzer reporting tool

    S_CO)% (RRM* for $%& Ana'yzer!: #ser will need to ha$eauthorizations %or object &'()* and &'+*-E with authorization %or the t.

    code ((/0

    S_RS_#O+): -isable the 1n%o"reas button in the BEx "nalyzer pen

    2ueries dialog box

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    a,'es use in $. Se/urity"

    RS%C0A+ - Authorization 0a'ue Status

    RS%C.% Status of Authorization ierar/hies

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    RS%C* Authorization e&ts

    RS)CU$% )ire/tory of .nfoCu,es 2 .nfoPro3ier

    RS)CU$%.O$4 O,5e/ts per .nfoCu,e (here-use 'ist!

    RS)CA Chara/teristi/ Cata'og

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    o to 6n the 'ist of ro'es of a parti/u'ar query2 o to 6n hetheruser has a//ess to the ro'e in hi/h the e&e/ute query e&ists

    3ou can fnd the query name %rom trace report or you can ask the user

    4ro$ide the query name in (&((E4-1( and fnd the technical query name

    RSRR%P).R )ire/tory of a'' reports (Query 7%8U8..)!

    4ro$ide the technical query name 5#nique 1-6 in "7('81E( and fnd the list o%

    roles

    )i9erent :in of ro'es assigne in $."

    +here are 9 kinds o% roles assigned to the reporting users

    /enu (ole; "uthorization role9 *ommon "uthorization role

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    Menu Ro'e : ((/0 and queries will be assigned in menu

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    Assigning or;,oo;s to ro'es"

    1% a user wants to sa$e a workbook to a location where it can be easily accessed

    by others, they need to sa$e to a (ole S_US%R_A7R is required to the user to

    sa$e theworkbook to the /enu area o% the role

    Ana'ysis Authorizations"

    !hen user executes a query which has an in%oobject which is authorization

    rele$ant, then user needs to ha$e analysis authorizations to execute the query

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    "nalysis authorizations are created using RS%CA)M.8

    !e need to ha$e access to the authorization object S_RS%Cto create the

    analysis authorizations

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    Spe/ia' /hara/teristi/s2,usiness /ontent /hara/teristi/s "

    =+*""*+>+ 5"cti$ity6: display 5=96

    =+*"14(> 51n%o4ro$iders6: grants authorization to particular 1n%o4ro$iders

    =+*">"?1- 5>alidity6: grants authorization to specifc time periods

    "part %rom the abo$e special characteristic, we need to add the authorizationrele$ant in%oobject in the analysis authorization

    RS%CAU"

    #sing a colon5:6 as an authorization $alue enables to execute queries which do

    not ha$e auth rele$ant in%o object that are checked in the in%ocube and pro$ide

    aggregate data %or the characteristic le$el %or which user does not ha$e access

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    +hese authorization $alues can be assigned as single $alue, ranges and pattern

    5@6

    E2: single $alue B+: range o% $alues *4: contain patternA "B*@

    RS%CA)M.8 ra/e (RS%CPRO!

    +ransaction code (&E*"-/1< is specifc to B1 and only traces the custom

    reporting authorization objects you create to control access to 1n%object $alues

    +here are ; ways to run trace:

    *hoose the button Error ?ogs, add the user to the list and ask the user to

    run the query

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    ; *hoose the button Execution as option i% you know the query type the

    user name, check !ith ?og and execute the query yoursel%

    3ou can fnd all the traces executed by yoursel% i% you pro$ide blank date and@ in restricted user

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    +here are ; kinds o% error messages in trace reports

    Message %=%